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\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span class=\"productname\">OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/13/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "summary": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "version": "13", "link_map": {"/zh/docs/13/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION": "/docs/13/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION"}, "body_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/13/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "body_sha256": "561ecf284cfc380393e692e48e377520cc2935eb074cdff51c9670a4e84b03ce", "content_hash": "bb1ee5b741a9d2fd20e7d6d06460eb0593e6a37d3ad5e61e4dc487e6811d4c99", "source_database": "center", "source_revision": "614ee3133270254e476c118cdf6f72af78d4e4b8bbd9b28ed9ab1e14e4e9c0f6"}, "signature": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "tables_zh": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/13/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "documented": true, "description": ["\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002"], "environment": [{"name": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_url": "/docs/13/libpq-envars.html", "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}], "manual_html": "", "manual_path": "libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "sections_zh": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/13/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "37579b6a9d7ad440f343971936ecd2c3935b572a9b756ae5dd257c4004f3f008", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[20]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/13/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "e9f777dc2f7218013fb5d63e3b2c81acf8a8c2e6fe7c0c7f6dd82f15f9632bf4", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/13/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/13/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/13/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/13/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/13/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/13/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/13/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/13/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/13/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/13/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/13/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/13/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/13/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "/versions/13/sections/0/paragraphs/1": "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/13/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. 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\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/14/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "7730429c9ed41dfd04210ac6c4c11ecb7dae5cd8ef5e7f5224e53a02eb8e7219", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[22]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/14/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "ca623924f7c1365661a6549a08305bb467cd63207e63c2fff50f51124d070ace", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/14/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/14/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/14/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/14/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/14/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/14/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/14/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/14/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/14/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/14/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/14/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/14/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/14/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. 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Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/14/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.", "/versions/14/sections/1/paragraphs/0": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.", "/versions/14/tables/0/columns/0/label": "Variable", "/versions/14/tables/0/columns/1/label": "Documented behavior", "/versions/14/tables/0/rows/0/description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}, "fallback_fields": [], "source_language": "en", "original_snapshot_sha256": "d9862510f3854ed8ee96c6f6de7ae31ba7a12d50af156de14ef105ec587efc88", "canonical_center_text_hash": "9e8506e2ef1388588be2130da719bd394a8454da5e0cd2e31d5f6a4079d1af97"}, "source_option": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "declaration": "\"ssl_min_protocol_version\", \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\", \"TLSv1.2\", NULL, \"SSL-Minimum-Protocol-Version\", \"\", 8, offsetof(struct pg_conn, ssl_min_protocol_version)", "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_notes": [], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "comparison_data": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "definition": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. 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\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "center_zh": {"title": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "locale": "zh-Hans", "source": {"key": "ssl-min-protocol-version", "locale": "zh-Hans", "version": "15", "text_hash": "3e8f90078931eb0cc393263357d18fef2a2afa216d56a2a8c8910d9068576341", "collection": "conn", "dataset_hash": "7c31b524dfe136022d39a6ae8dcfac6b3bbd5f8fdaf422536599981252aff0c9", "source_database": "center", "source_revision": "6af958c6520151fc7697d56e0616b03fb00522c4568158674d452ae0644ba545"}, "payload": {"facts": [{"label": "\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e93", "value": "libpq 15.19"}, {"label": "\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49", "value": "\u624b\u518c\u5df2\u8bb0\u8f7d"}, {"label": "\u6e90\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "value": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, {"label": "\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u56de\u9000\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f", "value": "\"TLSv1.2\""}], "tables": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/15/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "zh_from": {"kind": "same-version-chinese-manual-with-source-derived-identity", "manual": {"url": "/zh/docs/15/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "anchor": "LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "locale": "zh-Hans", "version": "15", "build_id": 101, "page_key": "libpq.html", "extraction": "exact-definition", "source_hash": "ba1d90546a698e7428daee0915be4d5295366f9725dded5cca998c3ec0b1c5d0", "fragment_sha256": "5e516a8d3b907ad7cbcdd3975362bf13b0a4f9d8ee8b7615d1eb7c651deb3cf7", "source_revision": "unknown:rendered-translation-baseline", "translation_revision": "git:b1b500221dbe5437cfca004d6b04d3f6e422765d;html-sha256:6bce1a2df9170cb1146a1411c5547190856638221a6539e618ee1016c9f493ad", "translated_from_revision": null}, "body_sha256": "ac90090338b49e62b8f443efd2fd986c3d9a40de38707d9d63bd7c9ebf58f7e3", "runtime_rerun": false, "authored_translation": "source-derived-identity", "source_facts_revision": "6af958c6520151fc7697d56e0616b03fb00522c4568158674d452ae0644ba545"}, "sections": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span class=\"productname\">OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/15/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "summary": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "version": "15", "link_map": {"/zh/docs/15/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION": "/docs/15/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION"}, "body_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/15/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "body_sha256": "0037c58e2ac1b3aa1254b78199cbf897398cf934f1570400520c10728991b94b", "content_hash": "3e8f90078931eb0cc393263357d18fef2a2afa216d56a2a8c8910d9068576341", "source_database": "center", "source_revision": "6af958c6520151fc7697d56e0616b03fb00522c4568158674d452ae0644ba545"}, "signature": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "tables_zh": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/15/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "documented": true, "description": ["\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002"], "environment": [{"name": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_url": "/docs/15/libpq-envars.html", "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}], "manual_html": "", "manual_path": "libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "sections_zh": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/15/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "9cc15a47821a9748b9115ad8cbe122178c733cf61ffd24595efd8a31fe10caea", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[22]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/15/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "26185a5568858f5dd3ac13624ca83483003538fdce81ed3d60749cfa52a4f47d", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/15/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/15/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/15/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/15/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/15/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/15/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/15/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/15/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/15/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/15/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/15/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/15/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/15/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "/versions/15/sections/0/paragraphs/1": "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/15/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.", "/versions/15/sections/1/paragraphs/0": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.", "/versions/15/tables/0/columns/0/label": "Variable", "/versions/15/tables/0/columns/1/label": "Documented behavior", "/versions/15/tables/0/rows/0/description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}, "fallback_fields": [], "source_language": "en", "original_snapshot_sha256": "42fda9657dfe94acca036dc9c879e1f5811654e3bd99dc1212b170d603831817", "canonical_center_text_hash": "3e8f90078931eb0cc393263357d18fef2a2afa216d56a2a8c8910d9068576341"}, "source_option": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "declaration": "\"ssl_min_protocol_version\", \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\", \"TLSv1.2\", NULL, \"SSL-Minimum-Protocol-Version\", \"\", 8, offsetof(struct pg_conn, ssl_min_protocol_version)", "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_notes": [], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "comparison_data": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "definition": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "documented": true, "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "comparison_hash": "1bde3a5ef74c2c30ca78fc953caf88f143fc0f4ef6651c577120fadafcee565a", "manual_language": "zh", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/15/libpq.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "precedence_evidence": ["The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. 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     <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span class=\"productname\">OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/16/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "summary": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "version": "16", "link_map": {"/zh/docs/16/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION": "/docs/16/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION"}, "body_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/16/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "body_sha256": "8d9da6a0725ab1dcec6a3c115bcc7095121b92246d489cf390ec344dfd73518f", "content_hash": "ada682b8e9a02ef4c7be0b8a23d66e3358ffb0c333b81118be40fbc54d97f3e8", "source_database": "center", "source_revision": "3c21e58b35318021716440e67bb8bafd392b6a2b965a244d90e9e33c99e0bdef"}, "signature": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "tables_zh": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/16/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "documented": true, "description": ["\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002"], "environment": [{"name": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_url": "/docs/16/libpq-envars.html", "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}], "manual_html": "", "manual_path": "libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "sections_zh": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/16/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "841a7b2a5d33a812cca40c163dcc0a97350d036c7a31d73230803a40d5c8e917", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[24]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/16/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "6facaad2a42331e2d577d3abc10e1cd4a7af12acb08715071c1996e2caa39239", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/16/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/16/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/16/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/16/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/16/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/16/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/16/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/16/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/16/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/16/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/16/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/16/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/16/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "/versions/16/sections/0/paragraphs/1": "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/16/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.", "/versions/16/sections/1/paragraphs/0": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.", "/versions/16/tables/0/columns/0/label": "Variable", "/versions/16/tables/0/columns/1/label": "Documented behavior", "/versions/16/tables/0/rows/0/description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}, "fallback_fields": [], "source_language": "en", "original_snapshot_sha256": "a5dd8e9edb11e06d49cb7c6769063256305e90c4f31105c0cce916ad131daedd", "canonical_center_text_hash": "ada682b8e9a02ef4c7be0b8a23d66e3358ffb0c333b81118be40fbc54d97f3e8"}, "source_option": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "declaration": "\"ssl_min_protocol_version\", \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\", \"TLSv1.2\", NULL, \"SSL-Minimum-Protocol-Version\", \"\", 8, offsetof(struct pg_conn, ssl_min_protocol_version)", "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_notes": [], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "comparison_data": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "definition": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "documented": true, "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "comparison_hash": "1bde3a5ef74c2c30ca78fc953caf88f143fc0f4ef6651c577120fadafcee565a", "manual_language": "zh", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. 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These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults."]}, "17": {"facts": [{"label": "\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e93", "value": "libpq 17.11"}, {"label": "\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49", "value": "\u624b\u518c\u5df2\u8bb0\u8f7d"}, {"label": "\u6e90\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "value": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, {"label": "\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u56de\u9000\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f", "value": "\"TLSv1.2\""}], "tables": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/17/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": 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\u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span class=\"productname\">OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/17/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "summary": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "version": "17", "link_map": {"/zh/docs/17/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION": "/docs/17/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION"}, "body_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/17/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "body_sha256": "ab1531b6b50162b460f4d2395488185fd89624d722f843cd79fcad1ff66c941a", "content_hash": "c9c6344b1a2000f75699e4b7917f1a016700f3bffb273e1ce104f898062ff7c5", "source_database": "center", "source_revision": "58419c9b0dd42cb34c8d53695bb025a7e582edf55ccd4c5bcb1c2c7c71a37487"}, "signature": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "tables_zh": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/17/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "documented": true, "description": ["\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002"], "environment": [{"name": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_url": "/docs/17/libpq-envars.html", "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}], "manual_html": "", "manual_path": "libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "sections_zh": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/17/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "5f1014f4afd40210bc05e52c10a62fe34fcaf5cc4445cb809ec8cdacb003cf1c", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[25]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/17/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "0544512734d86673b69ac05be91d417df85476fe6048c6d4b197c65a7d566bbe", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/17/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/17/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/17/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/17/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/17/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/17/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/17/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/17/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/17/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/17/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/17/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/17/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/17/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "/versions/17/sections/0/paragraphs/1": "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/17/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.", "/versions/17/sections/1/paragraphs/0": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.", "/versions/17/tables/0/columns/0/label": "Variable", "/versions/17/tables/0/columns/1/label": "Documented behavior", "/versions/17/tables/0/rows/0/description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}, "fallback_fields": [], "source_language": "en", "original_snapshot_sha256": "fc5774902572a67732fe5df0b122291c17107ee6b751d9a6d5fc03af989c6e92", "canonical_center_text_hash": "c9c6344b1a2000f75699e4b7917f1a016700f3bffb273e1ce104f898062ff7c5"}, "source_option": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "declaration": "\"ssl_min_protocol_version\", \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\", \"TLSv1.2\", NULL, \"SSL-Minimum-Protocol-Version\", \"\", 8, offsetof(struct pg_conn, ssl_min_protocol_version)", "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_notes": [], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "comparison_data": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "definition": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. 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"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n   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"\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/18/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "8423affb67ef7d4f700d7ccc8c0ef66629341568c8d72530a0c765f3d155da2f", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[25]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/18/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "a06dfcdffbbdf6bd55987cade2d9ff1db6cbfd9f75eb80c7866e8792cd70463e", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/18/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/18/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/18/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/18/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/18/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/18/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/18/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/18/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/18/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/18/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/18/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/18/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/18/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "/versions/18/sections/0/paragraphs/1": "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/18/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.", "/versions/18/sections/1/paragraphs/0": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.", "/versions/18/tables/0/columns/0/label": "Variable", "/versions/18/tables/0/columns/1/label": "Documented behavior", "/versions/18/tables/0/rows/0/description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}, "fallback_fields": [], "source_language": "en", "original_snapshot_sha256": "88f933844f3ef34a368153a0089c7a5a1511efa1511b0a00a060be65c8b35549", "canonical_center_text_hash": "45e991a2d26881b8b7ab2099e38290a74c1aa4e5fc2de03f1a66f767cc37f198"}, "source_option": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "declaration": "\"ssl_min_protocol_version\", \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\", \"TLSv1.2\", NULL, \"SSL-Minimum-Protocol-Version\", \"\", 8, offsetof(struct pg_conn, ssl_min_protocol_version)", "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_notes": [], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "comparison_data": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "definition": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "documented": true, "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "comparison_hash": "1bde3a5ef74c2c30ca78fc953caf88f143fc0f4ef6651c577120fadafcee565a", "manual_language": "zh", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "precedence_evidence": ["The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults."], "center_zh_rendered": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "19": {"lang": "zh", "facts": [{"label": "\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e93", "value": "libpq 19rc2"}, {"label": "\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49", "value": "\u624b\u518c\u5df2\u8bb0\u8f7d"}, {"label": "\u6e90\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "value": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, {"label": "\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u56de\u9000\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f", "value": "\"TLSv1.2\""}], "tables": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/19/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "related": [{"url": "/docs/19/libpq-pgservice.html", "label": "\u8fde\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6"}, {"url": "/docs/19/libpq-pgpass.html", "label": "\u53e3\u4ee4\u6587\u4ef6"}, {"url": "/docs/19/libpq-envars.html", "label": "\u6240\u6709 libpq \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf"}], "release": {"ref": "https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v19rc2/postgresql-19rc2.tar.bz2", "label": "19rc2", "major": "19", "channel": "preview", "manifest": {"major": "19", "release": "19rc2", "source_url": "https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v19rc2/postgresql-19rc2.tar.bz2", "source_sha256": "23a7bb862e4bac395c047305ed0084117b01e71255ce858b907cdcd78ce40351"}, "revision": "cd49a2a98fed04eec7571858125796f86e63613d1985225049f2aa8b0955f256", "evidence_kind": "English manual and source declarations", "source_sha256": 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"translated_from_revision": null}, "body_sha256": "4b92fd67871e4624f12ffc3a140fcea0b61ced7f3c348467026e5b331dce4a9b", "runtime_rerun": false, "authored_translation": "source-derived-identity", "source_facts_revision": "ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8"}, "sections": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", 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\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span class=\"productname\">OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code class=\"literal\">TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "summary": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "version": "18", "link_map": {"/zh/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION": "/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION"}, "body_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "body_sha256": "c3cf0df31f4e8b965afffcd4b7c7a594f0309b70a9001b706f9cd4376089ecd5", "content_hash": "45e991a2d26881b8b7ab2099e38290a74c1aa4e5fc2de03f1a66f767cc37f198", "source_database": "center", "source_revision": "ee8d1a3612338fd9adf250730cb640fcc5233b5491337cc00a316a44e3a0b9f8"}, "signature": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "tables_zh": [{"key": "environment", "rows": [{"name": {"url": "/docs/18/libpq-envars.html", "text": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION"}, "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"}], "title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u56de\u9000", "columns": [{"key": "name", "label": "\u53d8\u91cf"}, {"key": "description", "label": "\u624b\u518c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a"}]}], "documented": true, "description": ["\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002"], "environment": [{"name": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_url": "/docs/18/libpq-envars.html", "description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}], "manual_html": "", "manual_path": "libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION", "sections_zh": [{"title": "\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7", "paragraphs": ["\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u4f9b PQconnectdb \u3001 PQsetdbLogin \u548c PQsetdb \u5728\u8c03\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002", "\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u6237\u6587\u4ef6\u4f18\u5148\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a ~/.pg_service.conf \u3002\u5728Microsoft Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf \uff08\u5176\u4e2d %APPDATA% \u6307\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSERVICEFILE \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a pg_service.conf \u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728 PostgreSQL \u5b89\u88c5\u7684 etc \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 pg_config --sysconfdir \u6765\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf PGSYSCONFDIR \u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002", "\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5408\u5e76\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u53c8\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 service=mydb port=5434 \u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a somehost \u3001\u7aef\u53e3 5434 \u3001\u7528\u6237 admin \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u5185\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570\u3002"]}, {"title": "\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e", "paragraphs": ["PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION \u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e ssl_min_protocol_version \u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570\u76f8\u540c\u3002"]}], "localization": {"status": "complete", "sources": [{"url": "/docs/18/libpq-envars.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "8423affb67ef7d4f700d7ccc8c0ef66629341568c8d72530a0c765f3d155da2f", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-ENVARS/div[3]/ul[0]/li[25]", "#LIBPQ-ENVARS/p[2]"]}, {"url": "/docs/18/libpq-pgservice.html", "method": "same-major semantic node", "sha256": "a06dfcdffbbdf6bd55987cade2d9ff1db6cbfd9f75eb80c7866e8792cd70463e", "language": "zh", "matched_nodes": ["#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[5]", "#LIBPQ-PGSERVICE/p[9]"]}], "language": "zh", "original_text": {"/versions/18/description/0": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "/versions/18/facts/0/label": "Client library", "/versions/18/facts/1/label": "Manual definition", "/versions/18/facts/1/value": "Documented", "/versions/18/facts/2/label": "Source environment fallback", "/versions/18/facts/3/label": "Compiled fallback expression", "/versions/18/tables/0/title": "Environment fallback", "/versions/18/related/0/label": "Connection service file", "/versions/18/related/1/label": "Password file", "/versions/18/related/2/label": "All libpq environment variables", "/versions/18/sections/0/title": "Default resolution and service-file precedence", "/versions/18/sections/1/title": "Environment variable evidence", "/versions/18/sections/0/paragraphs/0": "The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "/versions/18/sections/0/paragraphs/1": "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "/versions/18/sections/0/paragraphs/2": "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults.", "/versions/18/sections/1/paragraphs/0": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter.", "/versions/18/tables/0/columns/0/label": "Variable", "/versions/18/tables/0/columns/1/label": "Documented behavior", "/versions/18/tables/0/rows/0/description": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION behaves the same as the ssl_min_protocol_version connection parameter."}, "fallback_fields": [], "source_language": "en", "original_snapshot_sha256": "88f933844f3ef34a368153a0089c7a5a1511efa1511b0a00a060be65c8b35549", "canonical_center_text_hash": "45e991a2d26881b8b7ab2099e38290a74c1aa4e5fc2de03f1a66f767cc37f198"}, "source_option": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "declaration": "\"ssl_min_protocol_version\", \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\", \"TLSv1.2\", NULL, \"SSL-Minimum-Protocol-Version\", \"\", 8, offsetof(struct pg_conn, ssl_min_protocol_version)", "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "source_notes": [], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "description_zh": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1 \u3001 TLSv1.1 \u3001 TLSv1.2 \u548c TLSv1.3 \u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 OpenSSL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a TLSv1.2 \uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002", "comparison_data": {"keyword": "ssl_min_protocol_version", "definition": "This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.", "documented": true, "environment": "PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "compiled_default_expression": "\"TLSv1.2\""}, "comparison_hash": "1bde3a5ef74c2c30ca78fc953caf88f143fc0f4ef6651c577120fadafcee565a", "manual_language": "zh", "default_evidence": ["This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing."], "description_zh_html": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/zh/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>", "precedence_evidence": ["The following environment variables can be used to select default connection parameter values, which will be used by PQconnectdb , PQsetdbLogin and PQsetdb if no value is directly specified by the calling code. These are useful to avoid hard-coding database connection information into simple client applications, for example.", "Service names can be defined in either a per-user service file or a system-wide file. If the same service name exists in both the user and the system file, the user file takes precedence. By default, the per-user service file is named ~/.pg_service.conf . On Microsoft Windows, it is named %APPDATA%\\postgresql\\.pg_service.conf (where %APPDATA% refers to the Application Data subdirectory in the user's profile). A different file name can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSERVICEFILE . The system-wide file is named pg_service.conf . By default it is sought in the etc directory of the PostgreSQL installation (use pg_config --sysconfdir to identify this directory precisely). Another directory, but not a different file name, can be specified by setting the environment variable PGSYSCONFDIR .", "Connection parameters obtained from a service file are combined with parameters obtained from other sources. A service file setting overrides the corresponding environment variable, and in turn can be overridden by a value given directly in the connection string. For example, using the above service file, a connection string service=mydb port=5434 will use host somehost , port 5434 , user admin , and other parameters as set by environment variables or built-in defaults."], "center_zh_rendered": "<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u53c2\u6570 ssl_min_protocol_version\u3002</p><h3>\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u5b9a\u4e49</h3><dd><p>\n        \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6700\u4f4e SSL/TLS \u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u6548\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.1</code>\u3001<code>TLSv1.2</code> \u548c\n        <code>TLSv1.3</code>\u3002\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\n        <span>OpenSSL</span> \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a <code>TLSv1.2</code>\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\n       </p></dd><p><a href=\"/docs/18/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNECT-SSL-MIN-PROTOCOL-VERSION\">\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e2d\u6587\u624b\u518c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587</a>\u3002</p>"}, "comparison": {"left": "12", "right": "13", "status": "added", "diff": "--- PostgreSQL 12\n+++ PostgreSQL 13\n@@ -1 +1,10 @@\n-\u8be5\u7248\u672a\u6536\u5f55\n+{\n+  \"compiled_default_expression\": \"\\\"TLSv1.2\\\"\",\n+  \"default_evidence\": [\n+    \"This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.\"\n+  ],\n+  \"definition\": \"This parameter specifies the minimum SSL/TLS protocol version to allow for the connection. Valid values are TLSv1 , TLSv1.1 , TLSv1.2 and TLSv1.3 . The supported protocols depend on the version of OpenSSL used, older versions not supporting the most modern protocol versions. If not specified, the default is TLSv1.2 , which satisfies industry best practices as of this writing.\",\n+  \"documented\": true,\n+  \"environment\": \"PGSSLMINPROTOCOLVERSION\",\n+  \"keyword\": \"ssl_min_protocol_version\"\n+}"}}