{"format": 1, "from_release": {"date": "2019-10-03", "build": "12.0", "major": "12", "minor": 0, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.0", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2019-10-03", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.0/", "entry_count": 180, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "68990788881eeedb3cf30b167778c49365e75785f3af8c26e88dfc187abbf68f", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 157, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于希望从任何先前版本迁移数据的用户，需要使用<a href=\"/docs/12/app-pg-dumpall.html\" title=\"pg_dumpall\"><span><span>pg_dumpall</span></span></a>进行导出/恢复，或使用<a href=\"/docs/12/pgupgrade.html\" title=\"pg_upgrade\"><span><span>pg_upgrade</span></span></a>或逻辑复制。有关迁移到新主版本的一般信息，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/upgrading.html\" title=\"18.6. 升级 PostgreSQL 集簇\">第 18.6 节</a>。</p>\n<p>版本 12 包含许多可能影响与先前版本兼容性的变更。请注意以下不兼容性：</p>\n<div>\n</div>", "compatibility_count": 23, "label": "12.0", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 2554, "support_days": -678}, "to_release": {"date": "2024-11-21", "build": "12.22", "major": "12", "minor": 22, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.22", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2024-11-21", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-22.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.22/", "entry_count": 1, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "7f28c4d70bf5f07a42aa2cb7f3278febefbe8ba50364780b254f61b6fae705a6", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 1, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>\n    对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。\n   </p><p>\n    但是，如果是从早于 12.18 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-18.html\" title=\"E.5. 发布版本 12.18\">第 E.5 节</a>。\n   </p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.22", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 678, "support_days": -678}, "groups": [{"date": "2024-11-21", "build": "12.22", "major": "12", "minor": 22, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.22", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2024-11-21", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-22.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.22/", "entry_count": 1, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "7f28c4d70bf5f07a42aa2cb7f3278febefbe8ba50364780b254f61b6fae705a6", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 1, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>\n    对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。\n   </p><p>\n    但是，如果是从早于 12.18 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-18.html\" title=\"E.5. 发布版本 12.18\">第 E.5 节</a>。\n   </p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.22", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 678, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.22-87cfe420bf12aef8", "cves": ["CVE-2024-10978"], "html": "<p>\n      恢复 <code>ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET\n      role</code> 的功能（Tom Lane，Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c46333865\">§</a>\n</p><p>\n      针对 CVE-2024-10978 的修复意外导致来自非交互式来源的\n      <code>role</code> 设置不被应用，包括之前的 <code>ALTER\n      {ROLE|DATABASE}</code> 命令和\n      <code>PGOPTIONS</code> 环境变量。\n     </p>", "text": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能（Tom Lane，Noah Misch）§ 针对 CVE-2024-10978 的修复意外导致来自非交互式来源的 role 设置不被应用，包括之前的 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} 命令和 PGOPTIONS 环境变量。", "title": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能", "commits": ["c46333865"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6", "source_hash": "f333b019598a72e4708c0fef667c6974763365901f8345669cbd777285105224", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07c6e0f61", "1c05004a8", "7b88529f4", "b0918c128", "be062bfa5", "c46333865", "edf80895f"]], "identity_text": "Restore functionality of ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role (Tom Lane, Noah Misch) The fix for CVE-2024-10978 accidentally caused settings for role to not be applied if they come from non-interactive sources, including previous ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} commands and the PGOPTIONS environment variable.", "commit_aliases": ["07c6e0f61", "1c05004a8", "7b88529f4", "b0918c128", "be062bfa5", "c46333865", "edf80895f"], "source_commits": ["c46333865"], "source_entry_id": "12.22/changes/001", "db_id": "acf7b13b266fc0c0b48132f58dda40a4", "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2738c31dbd265aa929daa4b4aa4a67ba", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5b38c75ca60bfc75793b4821795e8ef6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bbc5cf6b20273068c4d6c9dd65da0b05", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e4a3a55b29e3e45132a44ee9d76a8b7a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f20342f7ad93514b4af50956c971c3b8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}}], "version": "12.22", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f20342f7ad93514b4af50956c971c3b8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.2", "label": "17.2", "title": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=17.2#17.2-d77293a82e3a14e5", "source_url": "/docs/release/17.2/#RELEASE-17-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "bbc5cf6b20273068c4d6c9dd65da0b05", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.6", "label": "16.6", "title": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.6#16.6-59096cd01766b695", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.6/#RELEASE-16-6-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "5b38c75ca60bfc75793b4821795e8ef6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.10", "label": "15.10", "title": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.10#15.10-d3c8a67fc12652c8", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-16"}, {"db_id": "e4a3a55b29e3e45132a44ee9d76a8b7a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.15", "label": "14.15", "title": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.15#14.15-422cf39c7394aada", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.15/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-16"}, {"db_id": "2738c31dbd265aa929daa4b4aa4a67ba", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.18", "label": "13.18", "title": "恢复 ALTER {ROLE|DATABASE} SET role 的功能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919a51e9d5f17a763b934dd71ff20f74"], "statement_hash": "58d30457493a9f01745241c5d06236c69fc1c5c8ddb5044ce94a9c4a4075fee1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.18#13.18-2dcb90b343e7bf55", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}]}, {"date": "2024-11-14", "build": "12.21", "major": "12", "minor": 21, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.21", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2024-11-14", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-21.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/", "entry_count": 34, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "2d57d78e3b40e8e4618fe85a8bfd7c2678afa90077473cb61d30c4ea82ab6701", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 34, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.18 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-18.html\" title=\"E.5. 发布版本 12.18\">第 E.5 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.21", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 685, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.21-024fbe5032a8d0a7", "cves": ["CVE-2024-10976"], "html": "<p>确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色（Nathan Bossart）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/448525e8a\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果查询中的 CTE、子查询、子链接、安全调用者视图或强制类型转换投影引用了具有行级安全策略的表，我们忽略了将结果执行计划标记为可能依赖于执行它的角色。这可能导致同一会话中后续的查询执行使用错误的执行计划，然后返回或隐藏本应被隐藏或返回的行。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Wolfgang Walther 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10976）</p>", "text": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色（Nathan Bossart）§ 如果查询中的 CTE、子查询、子链接、安全调用者视图或强制类型转换投影引用了具有行级安全策略的表，我们忽略了将结果执行计划标记为可能依赖于执行它的角色。这可能导致同一会话中后续的查询执行使用错误的执行计划，然后返回或隐藏本应被隐藏或返回的行。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Wolfgang Walther 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10976）", "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "commits": ["448525e8a"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "f8eeeb2dc19696f780fa31fea48e391cbb6b88284bc04874017be8c1c79bbc97", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["448525e8a", "4e51030af", "562289460", "6db5ea8de", "952ff31e2", "cd7ab5753", "edcda9bb4"]], "identity_text": "Ensure cached plans are marked as dependent on the calling role when RLS applies to a non-top-level table reference (Nathan Bossart) If a CTE, subquery, sublink, security invoker view, or coercion projection in a query references a table with row-level security policies, we neglected to mark the resulting plan as potentially dependent on which role is executing it. This could lead to later query executions in the same session using the wrong plan, and then returning or hiding rows that should have been hidden or returned instead. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem. (CVE-2024-10976)", "commit_aliases": ["448525e8a", "4e51030af", "562289460", "6db5ea8de", "952ff31e2", "cd7ab5753", "edcda9bb4"], "source_commits": ["448525e8a"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/001", "db_id": "dd2d2a0ef524c238108a866aed2a3928", "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6cb074d8615f9e4b6de7509ab5409206", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "903f54d13a35a580860ec5919ffd9391", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b35299d8c2b91ca42ad730d56fe1d557", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d44f16c4afb566a4218e3268550f233b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ea98dde20d96595ff5781f5e31b89a94", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "903f54d13a35a580860ec5919ffd9391", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.1", "label": "17.1", "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=17.1#17.1-4318690b9c90f7f0", "source_url": "/docs/release/17.1/#RELEASE-17-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "d44f16c4afb566a4218e3268550f233b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-8836d65ec119a87b", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "6cb074d8615f9e4b6de7509ab5409206", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-0df8f5c6c57017c1", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "b35299d8c2b91ca42ad730d56fe1d557", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-ef2b342695c66732", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "ea98dde20d96595ff5781f5e31b89a94", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca54ff224e161547e3903f7a9428139f"], "statement_hash": "82d6eb24bb8a5aec8698c503aa82a36159755dd2df1cbbbd79a94e884e5c2fa3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-262bcda4a82de7e4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-6fc5c9c88c8d9ac9", "cves": ["CVE-2024-10977"], "html": "<p>使 <span>libpq</span> 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息（Jacob Champion）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2a951ef0a\">§</a></p>\n<p>在加密协商完成之前收到的错误消息可能是由中间人注入的，而不是真正的服务器输出。报告该消息会带来各种安全隐患；例如，该消息可能伪造查询结果，粗心的用户可能会误以为是正确的输出。最好的方案似乎是丢弃这类数据，仅依赖 <span>libpq</span> 自身对连接失败的报告。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Jacob Champion 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10977）</p>", "text": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息（Jacob Champion）§ 在加密协商完成之前收到的错误消息可能是由中间人注入的，而不是真正的服务器输出。报告该消息会带来各种安全隐患；例如，该消息可能伪造查询结果，粗心的用户可能会误以为是正确的输出。最好的方案似乎是丢弃这类数据，仅依赖 libpq 自身对连接失败的报告。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Jacob Champion 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10977）", "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "commits": ["2a951ef0a"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "2198a3f9d9bc860d4feb31a69e119a385351d278ece52b63db88d26db6a6dcf4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2a951ef0a", "67d28bd02", "7b49707b7", "a5cc4c667", "bf8835ea9", "d2c3e31c1", "e6c945476"]], "identity_text": "Make libpq discard error messages received during SSL or GSS protocol negotiation (Jacob Champion) An error message received before encryption negotiation is completed might have been injected by a man-in-the-middle, rather than being real server output. Reporting it opens the door to various security hazards; for example, the message might spoof a query result that a careless user could mistake for correct output. The best answer seems to be to discard such data and rely only on libpq's own report of the connection failure. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem. (CVE-2024-10977)", "commit_aliases": ["2a951ef0a", "67d28bd02", "7b49707b7", "a5cc4c667", "bf8835ea9", "d2c3e31c1", "e6c945476"], "source_commits": ["2a951ef0a"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/002", "db_id": "041d5a2ad83eeef120f71cbf6b017715", "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "170ef4172dbf8227246b2fd10f547eaf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "343aad3da37d507acbe87e3c07339848", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "606e86fc061b8305117b462b0fb72f7e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "91332def933a0204d60d03b6aee60a2f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f603cc7c23c00c33a7aaf0a8f34e4e09", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "91332def933a0204d60d03b6aee60a2f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.1", "label": "17.1", "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=17.1#17.1-1082f03d8cb14619", "source_url": "/docs/release/17.1/#RELEASE-17-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "170ef4172dbf8227246b2fd10f547eaf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-9d380df74be2cafb", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "f603cc7c23c00c33a7aaf0a8f34e4e09", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-5728e455ef5ad54b", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "343aad3da37d507acbe87e3c07339848", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-8e4bd7f9b172bf1c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "606e86fc061b8305117b462b0fb72f7e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7f0305d2fb23504e1e6db659e7871ef3"], "statement_hash": "2d14a7d8ffe6fb8029b15b61d067c13cf4746fb098542feefffa1d74e35bfa6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-6c940adbb9729591", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-77f2e83b58681f50", "cves": ["CVE-2024-10978"], "html": "<p>修复 <code>SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION</code> 与 <code>SET ROLE</code> 之间意外的交互（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4c9d96f74\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0edad8654\">§</a></p>\n<p>SQL 标准要求 <code>SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION</code> 具有执行 <code>SET ROLE NONE</code> 的副作用。我们对此的实现有缺陷，导致两个设置之间产生了超出预期的交互。值得注意的是，回滚一个执行了 <code>SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION</code> 的事务会将 <code>ROLE</code> 恢复为 <code>NONE</code>，即使之前并非如此，因此有效用户 ID 现在可能与事务之前不同。在函数 <code>SET</code> 子句中临时设置 <code>session_authorization</code> 也有类似的效果。一个相关的错误是，如果并行工作进程检查 <code>current_setting('role')</code>，它会看到 <code>none</code>，即使它应该看到其他值。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Tom Lane 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10978）</p>", "text": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互（Tom Lane）§ § SQL 标准要求 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 具有执行 SET ROLE NONE 的副作用。我们对此的实现有缺陷，导致两个设置之间产生了超出预期的交互。值得注意的是，回滚一个执行了 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 的事务会将 ROLE 恢复为 NONE，即使之前并非如此，因此有效用户 ID 现在可能与事务之前不同。在函数 SET 子句中临时设置 session_authorization 也有类似的效果。一个相关的错误是，如果并行工作进程检查 current_setting('role')，它会看到 none，即使它应该看到其他值。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Tom Lane 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10978）", "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "commits": ["0edad8654", "4c9d96f74"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "71bba72cce68e6d866bced0bbcb9d525f76ac0629ad02caed6d7fba4b0c7d3b7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["00b94e8e2", "0edad8654", "109a32380", "73c9f91a1", "95f5a5237", "dc7378793", "f4f5d27d8"], ["2a68808e2", "4c9d96f74", "5a2fed911", "76123ded6", "a5d2e6205", "ae340d031", "cd82afdda"]], "identity_text": "Fix unintended interactions between SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION and SET ROLE (Tom Lane) The SQL standard mandates that SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION have a side-effect of doing SET ROLE NONE. Our implementation of that was flawed, creating more interaction between the two settings than intended. Notably, rolling back a transaction that had done SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION would revert ROLE to NONE even if that had not been the previous state, so that the effective user ID might now be different from what it had been before the transaction. Transiently setting session_authorization in a function SET clause had a similar effect. A related bug was that if a parallel worker inspected current_setting('role'), it saw none even when it should see something else. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem. (CVE-2024-10978)", "commit_aliases": ["00b94e8e2", "0edad8654", "109a32380", "2a68808e2", "4c9d96f74", "5a2fed911", "73c9f91a1", "76123ded6", "95f5a5237", "a5d2e6205", "ae340d031", "cd82afdda", "dc7378793", "f4f5d27d8"], "source_commits": ["0edad8654", "4c9d96f74"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/003", "db_id": "bc5ed2f456883b22d022a9a61741e828", "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "604f59cff9d6f5774f9b68abcf08958c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "97797a7d809da6dc757cde719790fc0c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b1a4466d9937d8744821f08d11640f15", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f64aff32abbe75ed4c780fc509e778f6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fcbd66ab269c152eb9da16b5b1eeba9d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fcbd66ab269c152eb9da16b5b1eeba9d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.1", "label": "17.1", "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=17.1#17.1-bcd14383964f2685", "source_url": "/docs/release/17.1/#RELEASE-17-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "f64aff32abbe75ed4c780fc509e778f6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-315f7321f2990e19", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "b1a4466d9937d8744821f08d11640f15", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-edbb19d6ec7f223e", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "604f59cff9d6f5774f9b68abcf08958c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-4b483cb165d6e486", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "97797a7d809da6dc757cde719790fc0c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0f53d135f12041c1e76d37093ce742db", "eba6518020c128bdd7288f5ccdcffc71"], "statement_hash": "a437824687a1e0387cf26cd2c9b09d3e61606ea0fa5e129b3302117736a6fe88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-d57adda36139a851", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-1e5606f9a5aeeb3a", "cves": ["CVE-2024-10979"], "html": "<p>防止受信任的 PL/Perl 代码更改环境变量（Andrew Dunstan，Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2ab12d860\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b1e58defb\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1e457468f\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9fc1c3a02\">§</a></p>\n<p>操纵进程环境变量（如 <code>PATH</code>）的能力会给攻击者提供执行任意代码的机会。因此，<span>“<span>受信任的</span>”</span> PL 不应提供这样的能力。为修复 <code>plperl</code>，将 <code>%ENV</code> 替换为一个绑定的 hash，该 hash 会拒绝任何修改尝试并发出警告。不受信任的 <code>plperlu</code> 保留更改环境的能力。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Coby Abrams 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10979）</p>", "text": "防止受信任的 PL/Perl 代码更改环境变量（Andrew Dunstan，Noah Misch）§ § § § 操纵进程环境变量（如 PATH）的能力会给攻击者提供执行任意代码的机会。因此，“受信任的” PL 不应提供这样的能力。为修复 plperl，将 %ENV 替换为一个绑定的 hash，该 hash 会拒绝任何修改尝试并发出警告。不受信任的 plperlu 保留更改环境的能力。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Coby Abrams 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-10979）", "title": "防止受信任的 PL/Perl 代码更改环境变量", "commits": ["1e457468f", "2ab12d860", "9fc1c3a02", "b1e58defb"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "e6744a55854d3dcfe9e24769a542ab35dc9f2c65e675692b42c60452cf58d067", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bd9560d9", "256e34653", "64df88700", "8d19f3fea", "9fc1c3a02", "c4252c9ef", "c834b375a"], ["168579e23"], ["16ed4f4d0", "1e457468f", "9f97c31c2", "c1fff7b1b", "c335264c9"], ["2ab12d860", "3ebcfa54d", "8fe3e697a", "b7e3a52a8", "d15ec27c9", "e428cd058", "e530835c6"], ["4cd4f3b97", "6bccd7b03", "88269df4d", "a34c33fd2", "b1e58defb", "f89bd92c9"]], "identity_text": "Prevent trusted PL/Perl code from changing environment variables (Andrew Dunstan, Noah Misch) The ability to manipulate process environment variables such as PATH gives an attacker opportunities to execute arbitrary code. Therefore, trusted PLs must not offer the ability to do that. To fix plperl, replace %ENV with a tied hash that rejects any modification attempt with a warning. Untrusted plperlu retains the ability to change the environment. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem. 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"fa6804a4a344918b582b6ac7902d741b5ac887f9ad98549ab7d9385fef747aca"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-155d262faf162f65", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "b05be16ba65111ded4a1d3c19fdb9312", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中倾斜数据的检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7362d49781c8e327ea7028e1016e585a"], "statement_hash": "fa6804a4a344918b582b6ac7902d741b5ac887f9ad98549ab7d9385fef747aca"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-155d262faf162f65", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "03ee90d315a15e51dce8adcb971d89f1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中倾斜数据的检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7362d49781c8e327ea7028e1016e585a"], "statement_hash": "fa6804a4a344918b582b6ac7902d741b5ac887f9ad98549ab7d9385fef747aca"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-e6044003af017b6b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-644a55d942e8f80b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复提交可串行化事务时的竞态条件（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e2ec3afeb\">§</a></p>\n<p>对最近提交的事务的错误处理可能导致断言失败或 <span>“<span>could not access status of transaction</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复提交可串行化事务时的竞态条件（Heikki Linnakangas）§ 对最近提交的事务的错误处理可能导致断言失败或 “could not access status of transaction” 错误。", "title": "修复提交可串行化事务时的竞态条件", "commits": ["e2ec3afeb"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "c7968782b6b928a5c63c262834ff1998da7d9c4fed794ffe6db2ff6db674150a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1a43de5e0", "22665f210", "234f6d09e", "520ec2474", "8e607a5a4", "d97419b85", "e2ec3afeb"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition in committing a serializable transaction (Heikki Linnakangas) Mis-processing of a recently committed transaction could lead to an assertion failure or a could not access status of transaction error.", "commit_aliases": ["1a43de5e0", "22665f210", "234f6d09e", "520ec2474", "8e607a5a4", "d97419b85", "e2ec3afeb"], "source_commits": ["e2ec3afeb"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/010", "db_id": "aa302a2149b51d8fa114ce51bd412401", "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "27eb3d253909c90211a31b92e07b5435", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2f2fe7df64cf13ea880ead2a8d3d62e9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "380c69c0cf382608fe08f3d07bad3f89", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9d7aef7128d747f9da974e84661075b5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c64ee6e02d4ad8836d4e6457c472a782", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "27eb3d253909c90211a31b92e07b5435", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.1", "label": "17.1", "title": "修复提交可串行化事务时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "c64ee6e02d4ad8836d4e6457c472a782", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "修复提交可串行化事务时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-46c1b12f7598344b", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "9d7aef7128d747f9da974e84661075b5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "修复提交可串行化事务时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["50ee9517aec4d41dcce331b3b6ce522b"], "statement_hash": "b5d2ea04c0310cbcc15167692a36d7b1bf670c6b55bc6b9f9fd87d19f0f9841f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-931669dbd60ef42e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-de738b840880f990", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>COMMIT PREPARED</code> 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6088f50b8046f302c3beb339a56355ba"], "statement_hash": "cfa0936fc0b2e98b73ed3e04821e1f500d31070b5605e6cc02a01c8717a898ee"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-e59a7ce835379266", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "763ffedfbb0f41b4be36e6b088363681", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "修复 COMMIT PREPARED 中导致产生孤立 2PC 文件的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6088f50b8046f302c3beb339a56355ba"], "statement_hash": "cfa0936fc0b2e98b73ed3e04821e1f500d31070b5605e6cc02a01c8717a898ee"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-e59a7ce835379266", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "c05f86a4de6b5f601947b64d282719ca", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "修复 COMMIT PREPARED 中导致产生孤立 2PC 文件的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6088f50b8046f302c3beb339a56355ba"], "statement_hash": "cfa0936fc0b2e98b73ed3e04821e1f500d31070b5605e6cc02a01c8717a898ee"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-69d902e126a99392", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-8e2f6fd17a9d3c8d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>VACUUM FULL</code> 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问（Tender Wang）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2f33e68a5\">§</a></p>\n<p>在此代码路径中，跟踪尚待重建索引的列表未被正确更新，可能导致后续的断言失败或崩溃。</p>", "text": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问（Tender Wang）§ 在此代码路径中，跟踪尚待重建索引的列表未被正确更新，可能导致后续的断言失败或崩溃。", "title": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问", "commits": ["2f33e68a5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "c03a572dd75615f2b61490d9ae3154d9af265982a323cb1274ba33f42d63f534", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["09620ea09", "1532599a8", "2f33e68a5", "6530b869c", "911eda9f3", "a613edc5c", "afbd3dc7d"]], "identity_text": "Avoid invalid memory accesses after skipping an invalid toast index during VACUUM FULL (Tender Wang) A list tracking yet-to-be-rebuilt indexes was not properly updated in this code path, risking assertion failures or crashes later on.", "commit_aliases": ["09620ea09", "1532599a8", "2f33e68a5", "6530b869c", "911eda9f3", "a613edc5c", "afbd3dc7d"], "source_commits": ["2f33e68a5"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/012", "db_id": "2aaf09439019047f1fc7a22a4ccdb591", "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0b3f94fa1108fab11a7b96dd657b84a7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "106d9520e3c63f93b40539e2e4af49e0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1446a781b5279a1f8b293d6edeb8e669", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d36f2ced4ebc024e44bc91d6067e5445", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e25dfeb7ac4ac21c564edacd49428b4d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e25dfeb7ac4ac21c564edacd49428b4d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.1", "label": "17.1", "title": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=17.1#17.1-c8cc3d6338bd9132", "source_url": "/docs/release/17.1/#RELEASE-17-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "0b3f94fa1108fab11a7b96dd657b84a7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-c5c6df0edba188ad", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "d36f2ced4ebc024e44bc91d6067e5445", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-6b1daddcdf483623", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "1446a781b5279a1f8b293d6edeb8e669", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-6b1daddcdf483623", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "106d9520e3c63f93b40539e2e4af49e0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "避免在 VACUUM FULL 期间跳过无效 toast 索引后发生无效内存访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["81efeb0ba74685566da2e5420921a3e7"], "statement_hash": "ec3fe73e0a77635a8340b27cfe913ce27c149d6fee837cbdeb82cdd8cb82e830"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-eb3d25b2db47e7fb", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-608f82caf4cfab8e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复<span>“<span>就地</span>”</span>目录更新可能丢失的问题（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7354b680a\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cafcc3ad0\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5a33a39a8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a0c0078b1\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c2139db11\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d729f1ea5\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/766809db3\">§</a></p>\n<p>普通行更新会写入行的新版本以保留事务的回滚能力。然而，某些系统目录更新是有意设计为非事务性的，并通过对行的就地更新来完成。这些补丁修复了可能导致就地更新效果丢失的竞态条件。例如，可能会忘记已将 <code>pg_class</code>.<code>relhasindex</code> 设置为 true，从而阻止新索引的更新，进而导致索引损坏。</p>", "text": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题（Noah Misch）§ § § § § § § 普通行更新会写入行的新版本以保留事务的回滚能力。然而，某些系统目录更新是有意设计为非事务性的，并通过对行的就地更新来完成。这些补丁修复了可能导致就地更新效果丢失的竞态条件。例如，可能会忘记已将 pg_class.relhasindex 设置为 true，从而阻止新索引的更新，进而导致索引损坏。", "title": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题", "commits": ["5a33a39a8", "7354b680a", "766809db3", "a0c0078b1", "c2139db11", "cafcc3ad0", "d729f1ea5"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "7f39fb27c15f3812a4d92ffca4c75d7f7e61dd6f173b9f4342f048daec1568d2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bcb9d079", "6b01cac0b", "6c837c237", "6d5b4031b", "b412f402d", "bb3054297", "d729f1ea5"], ["0d5a3d757", "159bf0f31", "4c922821e", "5a33a39a8", "b9ee1339b", "da99df15c", "db1992455"], ["0fe002d0c", "11e3f288f", "2a912bc1a", "30d47ec8c", "370bc7740", "9aef6f19a", "c2139db11"], ["14c57cb63", "3b7a689e1", "51ff46de2", "5c837f8fa", "aac2c9b4f", "cafcc3ad0", "f51b34b3e"], ["2d63c964f", "3e5ea478d", "a0c0078b1", "ad24b7565", "d34ffbaa1", "e11907682", "e947224cb"], ["4dc0c933f", "54bc22fbf", "766809db3", "803655e66", "825c72c07", "d14e94ac4", "f8f9110b4"], ["63f019805", "7354b680a", "82c2d9e02", "8590c942c", "a07e03fd8", "a8ad1929d", "fd27b878c"]], "identity_text": "Fix ways in which an in place catalog update could be lost (Noah Misch) Normal row updates write a new version of the row to preserve rollback-ability of the transaction. However, certain system catalog updates are intentionally non-transactional and are done with an in-place update of the row. These patches fix race conditions that could cause the effects of an in-place update to be lost. As an example, it was possible to forget having set pg_class.relhasindex to true, preventing updates of the new index and thus causing index corruption.", "commit_aliases": ["0bcb9d079", "0d5a3d757", "0fe002d0c", "11e3f288f", "14c57cb63", "159bf0f31", "2a912bc1a", "2d63c964f", "30d47ec8c", "370bc7740", "3b7a689e1", "3e5ea478d", "4c922821e", "4dc0c933f", "51ff46de2", "54bc22fbf", "5a33a39a8", "5c837f8fa", "63f019805", "6b01cac0b", "6c837c237", "6d5b4031b", "7354b680a", "766809db3", "803655e66", "825c72c07", "82c2d9e02", "8590c942c", "9aef6f19a", "a07e03fd8", "a0c0078b1", "a8ad1929d", "aac2c9b4f", "ad24b7565", "b412f402d", "b9ee1339b", "bb3054297", "c2139db11", "cafcc3ad0", "d14e94ac4", "d34ffbaa1", "d729f1ea5", "da99df15c", "db1992455", "e11907682", "e947224cb", "f51b34b3e", "f8f9110b4", "fd27b878c"], "source_commits": ["5a33a39a8", "7354b680a", "766809db3", "a0c0078b1", "c2139db11", "cafcc3ad0", "d729f1ea5"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/013", "db_id": 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["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d2a35756cee793f15aeedced3c6988ef", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e51e9f0ae27bbcd0efa98e7f734afd4e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eb830ff75d360e6a0f3b6bfc80c31645", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d2a35756cee793f15aeedced3c6988ef", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "17.1", "label": "17.1", "title": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=17.1#17.1-4ba0c00b7077008e", "source_url": "/docs/release/17.1/#RELEASE-17-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "264c00d4fe4a150e75d61a097ff123db", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-f36a0a1cb407bc0d", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "eb830ff75d360e6a0f3b6bfc80c31645", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-08a0d7fc06fd04f8", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "e51e9f0ae27bbcd0efa98e7f734afd4e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-08a0d7fc06fd04f8", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "a4c7b80cea1f3d86e1ebeb039d46f949", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "修复“就地”目录更新可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["05b36e4e33fd5338dd25a15409b13e9d", "4f1bae07616ee0fb5c5e4b46d54b5b36", "52eab8bd7a63e7f7075f0714ca6383fa", "5387ff70b9b13df766dc4ee83ea4d5cd", "7bf6a28b82f24f6f29d6185ab745fd01", "7d9fe8d7f162d4973084bac117e13458", "92e91d174f3975b9ee8fcabe365fe864"], "statement_hash": "88c284eb649a92e2feb03789cc1cd0df323723b9ec13679075dc970edc5ba242"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-ceead3a3466e6797", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-865e40421a2a7155", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在恢复结束时重置目录缓存（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/da9950456\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以防止由于使用目录缓存中的陈旧数据而导致就地目录更新丢失的场景。</p>", "text": "在恢复结束时重置目录缓存（Noah Misch）§ 这可以防止由于使用目录缓存中的陈旧数据而导致就地目录更新丢失的场景。", "title": "在恢复结束时重置目录缓存", "commits": ["da9950456"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "41a87610851f3edfa1a728caf1897093ccded51201091b7367990158d9dadc0e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3baf804b7", "67f30c79a", "a4668c99f", "d36b4d8ec", "da9950456", "dca68242a"]], "identity_text": "Reset catalog caches at end of recovery (Noah Misch) This prevents scenarios wherein an in-place catalog update could be lost due to using stale data from a catalog cache.", "commit_aliases": ["3baf804b7", "67f30c79a", "a4668c99f", "d36b4d8ec", "da9950456", "dca68242a"], "source_commits": ["da9950456"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/014", "db_id": "cd21f7315c06a0f5655474428e16bbac", "patch_ids": ["d8e905ab86ebcc2061ec15f9561d12f7"], "statement_hash": "4a224b02222ca1034c36288808b35d4c4bbb6cecb363130697849647bca3a4a8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "03f38df95d5ba9b19ea98e287c5941dd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8e905ab86ebcc2061ec15f9561d12f7"], "statement_hash": "4a224b02222ca1034c36288808b35d4c4bbb6cecb363130697849647bca3a4a8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0f22f13259952ee505c2fd5ecc2f32c3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8e905ab86ebcc2061ec15f9561d12f7"], "statement_hash": "4a224b02222ca1034c36288808b35d4c4bbb6cecb363130697849647bca3a4a8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "aa00e5eea147d8a44ee23eca484f52e9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "03f38df95d5ba9b19ea98e287c5941dd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "在恢复结束时重置系统目录缓存", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8e905ab86ebcc2061ec15f9561d12f7"], "statement_hash": "4a224b02222ca1034c36288808b35d4c4bbb6cecb363130697849647bca3a4a8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-fdd8a7b553e4e858", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "d884bf75960c7349cddc766f955ef4bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "在恢复结束时重置目录缓存", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8e905ab86ebcc2061ec15f9561d12f7"], "statement_hash": "4a224b02222ca1034c36288808b35d4c4bbb6cecb363130697849647bca3a4a8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-c138e4e18d01025b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-62e4bb5238c85fde", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在持有中断抑制时使用并行查询（Francesco Degrassi，Noah Misch，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/507b72bd9\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6e39ca6e7\">§</a></p>\n<p>这种情况在正常情况下不会发生，但可以通过测试场景达到，例如使用 SQL 语言函数作为 B-树支持函数（这对于生产使用来说太慢了）。如果确实发生，将导致无限期等待。</p>", "text": "避免在持有中断抑制时使用并行查询（Francesco Degrassi，Noah Misch，Tom Lane）§ § 这种情况在正常情况下不会发生，但可以通过测试场景达到，例如使用 SQL 语言函数作为 B-树支持函数（这对于生产使用来说太慢了）。如果确实发生，将导致无限期等待。", "title": "避免在持有中断抑制时使用并行查询", "commits": ["507b72bd9", "6e39ca6e7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "25584145cee2c2e4b5e7cba71d60f5153b952740dc6e7418d5059cc7d83bb4a0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["06424e9a2", "62685876f", "6e39ca6e7", "943b65358", "989ccd26c", "b8df69049", "bcbdb176e"], ["2370582ab", "507b72bd9", "5c698e898", "6f6521de9", "884860bfc", "916b8ae47", "ac04aa84a"]], "identity_text": "Avoid using parallel query while holding off interrupts (Francesco Degrassi, Noah Misch, Tom Lane) This situation cannot arise normally, but it 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"/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-89c96f632f7ca5f9", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "24cc8c07aade56116be077eb7b3a6c97", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "避免在持有中断抑制时使用并行查询", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29bb688d4e8208d2082e4f499367d4b5", "d51d4f1f90e0ae612393573f187e5578"], "statement_hash": "adf8c98c039a0012402ced84be2f8e79013c496b233860353a2dbe702b0840c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-e6ab251303d53866", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "cba213b0d62e0ab3a4bf32c1f5643e83", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "避免在持有中断抑制时使用并行查询", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29bb688d4e8208d2082e4f499367d4b5", "d51d4f1f90e0ae612393573f187e5578"], "statement_hash": "adf8c98c039a0012402ced84be2f8e79013c496b233860353a2dbe702b0840c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-e6ab251303d53866", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "9c64f11a2ea10f08b521f113632af16e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "避免在持有中断抑制时使用并行查询", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29bb688d4e8208d2082e4f499367d4b5", "d51d4f1f90e0ae612393573f187e5578"], "statement_hash": "adf8c98c039a0012402ced84be2f8e79013c496b233860353a2dbe702b0840c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-a3b4a4de7beb4cf2", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-c3eb63761e953199", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 <span>libxml2</span> 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0206795d2\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用 <code>xmlXPathCtxtCompile()</code> 而非 <code>xmlXPathCompile()</code>，因为后者在 2.13.4 之前的 <span>libxml2</span> 版本中未能保护自身免受递归到栈溢出的影响。</p>", "text": "防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 libxml2 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）§ 使用 xmlXPathCtxtCompile() 而非 xmlXPathCompile()，因为后者在 2.13.4 之前的 libxml2 版本中未能保护自身免受递归到栈溢出的影响。", "title": "防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 libxml2 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）", "commits": ["0206795d2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "3f25f0e4de7274258bb4caed554f4c074be1ec937aeab0d36815fc81b67fabfd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0206795d2", "4310dfa25", "4c9bf947a", "634804885", "7721fff06", "b9645dca1", "d5622acb3"]], "identity_text": "Guard against stack overflow in libxml2 with too-deeply-nested XML input (Tom Lane, with hat tip to Nick Wellnhofer) Use xmlXPathCtxtCompile() rather than xmlXPathCompile(), because the latter fails to protect itself against recursion-to-stack-overflow in libxml2 releases before 2.13.4.", "commit_aliases": ["0206795d2", "4310dfa25", "4c9bf947a", "634804885", "7721fff06", "b9645dca1", "d5622acb3"], "source_commits": ["0206795d2"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/016", "db_id": "bce36664e6517b944dbea324e877997c", "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "284405867bc11c8393948bd5814d9f40", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "40dfa6b23d9e3bc3817169a1102b2032", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "630eda49517b961e9959fda824669fc1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8a1ca140f9102ce17d1751cc83badecc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "40dfa6b23d9e3bc3817169a1102b2032", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 libxml2 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-2067fd91bcb7bde1", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "630eda49517b961e9959fda824669fc1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 libxml2 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-76d6754f1abd705e", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "8a1ca140f9102ce17d1751cc83badecc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 libxml2 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-76d6754f1abd705e", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "284405867bc11c8393948bd5814d9f40", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "防止在过度深层嵌套的 XML 输入中 libxml2 的栈溢出（Tom Lane，致谢 Nick Wellnhofer）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89f6197fe179277beb1025522a4e5108"], "statement_hash": "d7e4a3259f68be32572ee03fbdd0a2c55e1b6227b3dbcc4108ccb011321b09ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-89e363b82c1b24e0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-80ef0195f813208d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 中的 <span>“<span>failed to find plan for subquery/CTE</span>”</span> 错误（Richard Guo，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7408772de\">§</a></p>\n<p>当试图打印子查询的 RECORD 类型输出的字段引用，而该子查询已从执行计划中完全优化掉时（至少在具有常量为假的 <code>WHERE</code> 条件时可能发生），就会出现这种情况。执行计划中不再有任何内容可以标识原始字段名，因此回退到对第 <em><code>N</code></em> 个记录列打印 <code>f<em><code>N</code></em></code>。（如果记录输出来自 <code>ROW()</code> 构造器，这实际上也是正确的做法。）</p>", "text": "修复 EXPLAIN 中的 “failed to find plan for subquery/CTE” 错误（Richard Guo，Tom Lane）§ 当试图打印子查询的 RECORD 类型输出的字段引用，而该子查询已从执行计划中完全优化掉时（至少在具有常量为假的 WHERE 条件时可能发生），就会出现这种情况。执行计划中不再有任何内容可以标识原始字段名，因此回退到对第 N 个记录列打印 fN。（如果记录输出来自 ROW() 构造器，这实际上也是正确的做法。）", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 中的 “failed to find plan for subquery/CTE” 错误", "commits": ["7408772de"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "f22360cddf12193230668b3c7a904398ee9824e95c917f6f1dc55fbaf3a8d4aa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["016f44364", "16e67bc5f", "9db6650a5", "aed881386", "b2be5cb2a", "bc5446a21"], ["03f679475", "12010f414", "120dd0337", "3ad35d502", "7408772de", "81a12a447", "b919a97a6"]], "identity_text": "Fix failed to find plan for subquery/CTE errors in EXPLAIN (Richard Guo, Tom Lane) This case arose while trying to print references to fields of a RECORD-type output of a subquery when the subquery has been optimized out of the plan altogether (which is possible at least in the case that it has a constant-false WHERE condition). Nothing remains in the plan to identify the original field names, so fall back to printing fN for the N'th record column. 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"patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ac5769f43019e5f23e9a0fe73092e7ca", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f6cda6332c8c789dc6ceacd8cb136c70", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "20437cd2932c21a684d5cbcb1b232062", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 中的 “failed to find plan for subquery/CTE” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-2cdf90ede335175a", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "89f804f6f43a10a99ad741244445ba00", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 中的 “failed to find plan for subquery/CTE” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-9f33cae8074522d6", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "f6cda6332c8c789dc6ceacd8cb136c70", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 中的 “failed to find plan for subquery/CTE” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-9f33cae8074522d6", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "ac5769f43019e5f23e9a0fe73092e7ca", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 中的 “failed to find plan for subquery/CTE” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c02585f2d3502e9a984ab065bafafee1", "d44264fd77792ea19a4bcd3e21e1132e"], "statement_hash": "f2bc8910ea63d256031232e8d93571fc67a0186e4f19da43ac639f818f785ae3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-bf39855040bac5b5", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-579dc6d417705681", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 <code>USING</code> 子句（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1c57ae795\">§</a></p>\n<p>生成列已经有一个指定列内容的表达式，因此包含 <code>USING</code> 没有意义。</p>", "text": "在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 USING 子句（Peter Eisentraut）§ 生成列已经有一个指定列内容的表达式，因此包含 USING 没有意义。", "title": "在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 USING 子句", "commits": ["1c57ae795"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "2cece398ee62d68f90433c0b96f08c7e51b0a0e5f67b6aab1c0ece6f59fa43ee", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1c57ae795", "4d68a0432", "5867ee005", "7589d5c5b", "cf49a606c", "ecd19a3cc", "fdbf7e46a"]], "identity_text": "Disallow a USING clause when altering the type of a generated column (Peter Eisentraut) A generated column already has an expression specifying the column contents, so including USING doesn't make sense.", "commit_aliases": ["1c57ae795", "4d68a0432", "5867ee005", "7589d5c5b", "cf49a606c", "ecd19a3cc", "fdbf7e46a"], "source_commits": ["1c57ae795"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/018", "db_id": 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"f91625a9d72cb7e07d828e4724fb1c4a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f346192daaed534da9b954e32a5dc49f"], "statement_hash": "90fa98e04389e8615bd5982a0eb26b6267823f1954bdd94909544227bce1284d"}}], "version": "12.21", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d3d2269b03644a330ddfb5b92e0335e0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.5", "label": "16.5", "title": "在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 USING 子句", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f346192daaed534da9b954e32a5dc49f"], "statement_hash": "90fa98e04389e8615bd5982a0eb26b6267823f1954bdd94909544227bce1284d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.5#16.5-2661b11912ac799d", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "f91625a9d72cb7e07d828e4724fb1c4a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 USING 子句", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f346192daaed534da9b954e32a5dc49f"], "statement_hash": "90fa98e04389e8615bd5982a0eb26b6267823f1954bdd94909544227bce1284d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-03771aa746105d7a", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "adcb28ae0f0b3aaa94e625195f50cfa8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 USING 子句", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f346192daaed534da9b954e32a5dc49f"], "statement_hash": "90fa98e04389e8615bd5982a0eb26b6267823f1954bdd94909544227bce1284d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-03771aa746105d7a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "4fa3666fc411a964e89b0f8b36573a87", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.17", "label": "13.17", "title": "在更改生成列的类型时，禁止使用 USING 子句", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f346192daaed534da9b954e32a5dc49f"], "statement_hash": "90fa98e04389e8615bd5982a0eb26b6267823f1954bdd94909544227bce1284d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.17#13.17-dc1cb312513d3c1b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.21-1f7e358387ad1aa5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>pg_cursors</code> 视图中忽略尚未定义的 Portal（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5c17f5a63\">§</a></p>\n<p>用户定义的检查该视图的代码可能在新游标正在设置时被调用，如果发生这种情况，将导致空指针解引用。通过将该视图定义为排除未完全设置的游标来避免此问题。</p>", "text": "在 pg_cursors 视图中忽略尚未定义的 Portal（Tom Lane）§ 用户定义的检查该视图的代码可能在新游标正在设置时被调用，如果发生这种情况，将导致空指针解引用。通过将该视图定义为排除未完全设置的游标来避免此问题。", "title": "在 pg_cursors 视图中忽略尚未定义的 Portal", "commits": ["5c17f5a63"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "34269884d1db05fce824741fb5f45deeb50c431fee7c5a25275ddd2c6e4c72ae", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3922c9e9f", "3daeb539a", "4a17acd0d", "5c17f5a63", "5de77b609", "aef75219c", "f8d9a9f21"]], "identity_text": "Ignore not-yet-defined Portals in the pg_cursors view (Tom Lane) It is possible for user-defined code that inspects this view to be called while a new cursor is being set up, and if that happens a null pointer dereference would ensue. 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"/docs/release/16.5/#RELEASE-16-5-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "bd557a920afa38bea90dd6845c8f405c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.9", "label": "15.9", "title": "重新禁用无状态（TLSv1.2）会话票证的发送", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e6cebfad3aad0c8d072f2f1918b6b6b7"], "statement_hash": "81b778f3e948b5314b4543d7cf5e204e3fa6d1ec0472f15d70c418f10b090349"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.9#15.9-cecd585ff0a2367d", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "0112f28fcf5a23da6e718911b44abaca", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.14", "label": "14.14", "title": "重新禁用无状态（TLSv1.2）会话票证的发送", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e6cebfad3aad0c8d072f2f1918b6b6b7"], "statement_hash": "81b778f3e948b5314b4543d7cf5e204e3fa6d1ec0472f15d70c418f10b090349"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.14#14.14-cecd585ff0a2367d", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.14/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-18"}, {"db_id": "751972ec7ea7a60526e5a72b76c17a8a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": 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"category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "e983f8fe5db422255520c7e2ffa26f7ac9ca0c0e5426d10042c457a553ccd9e5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0d83ced3c", "25d639eea", "ab13c46ff", "b35231989", "b5eef7539", "c96de42c4", "cf1443d67"]], "identity_text": "Fix behavior of stable functions called from a CALL statement's argument list, when the CALL is within a PL/pgSQL EXCEPTION block (Tom Lane) As with a similar fix in our previous quarterly releases, this case allowed such functions to be passed the wrong snapshot, causing them to see stale values of rows modified since the start of the outer transaction.", "commit_aliases": ["0d83ced3c", "25d639eea", "ab13c46ff", "b35231989", "b5eef7539", "c96de42c4", "cf1443d67"], "source_commits": ["cf1443d67"], "source_entry_id": "12.21/changes/024", "db_id": "c070d073d2b607186446f019fee68129", "patch_ids": ["ae436882c6ec585ee00e5aaf3b0ba982"], "statement_hash": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8f1759c9b\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/205813da4\">§</a></p>\n<p>此 <span>tzdata</span> 版本将旧的 System-V 兼容性区域名称更改为与对应地理区域重复；例如 <code>PST8PDT</code> 现在是 <code>America/Los_Angeles</code> 的别名。主要可见后果是，对于标准化时区引入之前的时间戳，该区域被认为代表命名位置的本地平均太阳时。例如，在 <code>PST8PDT</code> 中，<code>timestamptz</code> 输入如 <code>1801-01-01 00:00</code> 之前会被渲染为 <code>1801-01-01 00:00:00-08</code>，但现在会被渲染为 <code>1801-01-01 00:00:00-07:52:58</code>。</p>\n<p>另外，包含墨西哥、蒙古和葡萄牙的历史修正。值得注意的是，<code>Asia/Choibalsan</code> 现在是 <code>Asia/Ulaanbaatar</code> 的别名而非独立区域，主要是因为这些区域之间的差异被发现是基于不可靠的数据。</p>", "text": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2024b 版本（Tom Lane）§ § 此 tzdata 版本将旧的 System-V 兼容性区域名称更改为与对应地理区域重复；例如 PST8PDT 现在是 America/Los_Angeles 的别名。主要可见后果是，对于标准化时区引入之前的时间戳，该区域被认为代表命名位置的本地平均太阳时。例如，在 PST8PDT 中，timestamptz 输入如 1801-01-01 00:00 之前会被渲染为 1801-01-01 00:00:00-08，但现在会被渲染为 1801-01-01 00:00:00-07:52:58。 另外，包含墨西哥、蒙古和葡萄牙的历史修正。值得注意的是，Asia/Choibalsan 现在是 Asia/Ulaanbaatar 的别名而非独立区域，主要是因为这些区域之间的差异被发现是基于不可靠的数据。", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2024b 版本", "commits": ["205813da4", "8f1759c9b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6", "source_hash": "46d73400149f8c39d340cc7d190fa618b63673a68500ef95ac8aaee9c54c5dc3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["205813da4", "2abc88958", "2b94ee58b", "6283ff201", "b27622c90", "b28b9b19b", "b8ea0f675"], ["502e7bf7f", "74f70cb86", "8a8486175", "8f1759c9b", "a0c8d600b", "cad65907e", "dedced73e"]], "identity_text": "Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2024b (Tom Lane) This tzdata release changes the old System-V-compatibility zone names to duplicate the corresponding geographic zones; for example PST8PDT is now an alias for America/Los_Angeles. The main visible consequence is that for timestamps before the introduction of standardized time zones, the zone is considered to represent local mean solar time for the named location. For example, in PST8PDT, timestamptz input such as 1801-01-01 00:00 would previously have been rendered as 1801-01-01 00:00:00-08, but now it is rendered as 1801-01-01 00:00:00-07:52:58. Also, historical corrections for Mexico, Mongolia, and Portugal. 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"/docs/release/12.20/", "entry_count": 34, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "dd8b3de27df72174f45e8d48d424774e28a3ec430203054eba807af008b641c9", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 34, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.18 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-18.html\" title=\"E.5. 发布版本 12.18\">第 E.5 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.20", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 783, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.20-0874e137f764db4c", "cves": ["CVE-2024-7348"], "html": "<p>防止在 <span>pg_dump</span> 期间执行未经授权的代码（Masahiko Sawada）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/79c7a7e29\">§</a></p>\n<p>能够创建和删除非临时对象的攻击者可以注入 SQL 代码，该代码将由并发的 <span>pg_dump</span> 会话以运行 <span>pg_dump</span> 的角色权限（通常是超级用户）来执行。该攻击涉及将序列或类似对象替换为会执行恶意代码的视图或外部表。为防止此问题，引入了新的服务器参数 <code>restrict_nonsystem_relation_kind</code>，可以禁止展开非内置视图以及访问外部表，并教会 <span>pg_dump</span> 在可用时设置该参数。请注意，只有当 <span>pg_dump</span> 和它正在导出的服务器都足够新以包含此修复时，才能防止该攻击。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Noah Misch 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-7348）</p>", "text": "防止在 pg_dump 期间执行未经授权的代码（Masahiko Sawada）§ 能够创建和删除非临时对象的攻击者可以注入 SQL 代码，该代码将由并发的 pg_dump 会话以运行 pg_dump 的角色权限（通常是超级用户）来执行。该攻击涉及将序列或类似对象替换为会执行恶意代码的视图或外部表。为防止此问题，引入了新的服务器参数 restrict_nonsystem_relation_kind，可以禁止展开非内置视图以及访问外部表，并教会 pg_dump 在可用时设置该参数。请注意，只有当 pg_dump 和它正在导出的服务器都足够新以包含此修复时，才能防止该攻击。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Noah Misch 报告此问题。（CVE-2024-7348）", "title": "防止在 pg_dump 期间执行未经授权的代码", "commits": ["79c7a7e29"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "b90b5cda717229167c00e17d03e4b1e16568cd0b2bd210a5faf89e615eb0097f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["66e94448a", "6aba85a4b", "72ef1675e", "79c7a7e29", "bbc94abf6", "e81e53a0c", "fdf218f1d"]], "identity_text": "Prevent unauthorized code execution during pg_dump (Masahiko Sawada) An attacker able to create and drop non-temporary objects could inject SQL code that would be executed by a concurrent pg_dump session with the privileges of the role running pg_dump (which is often a superuser). The attack involves replacing a sequence or similar object with a view or foreign table that will execute malicious code. To prevent this, introduce a new server parameter restrict_nonsystem_relation_kind that can disable expansion of non-builtin views as well as access to foreign tables, and teach pg_dump to set it when available. Note that the attack is prevented only if both pg_dump and the server it is dumping from are new enough to have this fix. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem. (CVE-2024-7348)", "commit_aliases": ["66e94448a", "6aba85a4b", "72ef1675e", "79c7a7e29", "bbc94abf6", "e81e53a0c", "fdf218f1d"], "source_commits": ["79c7a7e29"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/001", "db_id": "e64d8d76637f2cffb62c55e70118cc12", "patch_ids": ["523fefda20c4d31aa6651d4a7832080b"], "statement_hash": "ff2dee7eaaaf5dfc9ab9abedc4b4ae86551f7a51e147d1c5317f6963700be2d7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4b8b6b30269d73c62119ec73a51f0787", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["523fefda20c4d31aa6651d4a7832080b"], "statement_hash": "ff2dee7eaaaf5dfc9ab9abedc4b4ae86551f7a51e147d1c5317f6963700be2d7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4e8fb19dc66d6a954a3a437033ec67d9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["523fefda20c4d31aa6651d4a7832080b"], "statement_hash": "ff2dee7eaaaf5dfc9ab9abedc4b4ae86551f7a51e147d1c5317f6963700be2d7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5d48bc189a82a99da15c73ad2beebd72", "evidence": 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["d194b679b521d7439d65560aa40f7eaa"], "statement_hash": "7f7c03eea395221a19931a49a8add19dcca8e00080c3dd073f2b8c37666c7a6a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-ceaf20678b789860", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-aa70dc747225f04d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复涉及不一致的基于索引的约束时 <code>ALTER TABLE DETACH PARTITION</code> 的问题（Álvaro Herrera，Tender Wang）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d0054432d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/067cb6c5d\">§</a></p>\n<p>当分区表有一个不与约束关联的索引，但某个分区有一个等效的索引且该索引与约束关联时，分离该分区会出现异常行为，导致前分区的约束具有不正确的 <code>coninhcount</code> 值。这会在后续对该约束进行任何操作时引发问题。</p>", "text": "修复涉及不一致的基于索引的约束时 ALTER TABLE DETACH PARTITION 的问题（Álvaro Herrera，Tender Wang）§ § 当分区表有一个不与约束关联的索引，但某个分区有一个等效的索引且该索引与约束关联时，分离该分区会出现异常行为，导致前分区的约束具有不正确的 coninhcount 值。这会在后续对该约束进行任何操作时引发问题。", "title": "修复涉及不一致的基于索引的约束时 ALTER TABLE DETACH PARTITION 的问题", "commits": ["067cb6c5d", "d0054432d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": 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的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7a474cd20dd560cf058c4fa7c9a88bc0", "da6fe3a741a29320268685bf55e6d728"], "statement_hash": "cc22cdf207c9f0287940f7d24242c7d3189d8f4066304018b704d3a20779cda4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-7e4c44b0e8944a10", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "0b5de1e04a8f32032a437c6404911548", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "修复涉及不一致的基于索引的约束时 ALTER TABLE DETACH PARTITION 的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7a474cd20dd560cf058c4fa7c9a88bc0", "da6fe3a741a29320268685bf55e6d728"], "statement_hash": "cc22cdf207c9f0287940f7d24242c7d3189d8f4066304018b704d3a20779cda4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-f6e4b254611abdf4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-025a2814d5f1a97d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复过程的多态输出参数的处理（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/70ffb27b2\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4208f44c9\">§</a></p>\n<p>SQL <code>CALL</code> 语句没有为此类参数解析正确的数据类型，导致诸如 <span>“<span>cannot display a value of type anyelement</span>”</span> 之类的错误，甚至直接崩溃。（但在 <span>PL/pgSQL</span> 中的 <code>CALL</code> 工作正常。）</p>", "text": "修复过程的多态输出参数的处理（Tom Lane）§ § SQL CALL 语句没有为此类参数解析正确的数据类型，导致诸如 “cannot display a value of type anyelement” 之类的错误，甚至直接崩溃。（但在 PL/pgSQL 中的 CALL 工作正常。）", "title": "修复过程的多态输出参数的处理", "commits": ["4208f44c9", "70ffb27b2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "0af2d5a05a03cc4e1750e686098403ec0d76ae8db38d1e9b9d09277cf3627e01", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4208f44c9", "5fe43d41d", "751598263", "9de0ff91a", "bb331af4a", "d88dcdf0f"], ["525bd1620", "70ffb27b2", "8e0e99972", "c40e78d23", "e85f641b2", "f535f350c"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of polymorphic output arguments for procedures (Tom Lane) The SQL CALL statement did not resolve the correct data types for 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"c31e4062c6d36d86c7095029c789e824", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "修复 round(numeric) 和 trunc(numeric) 中对小数位参数过于激进的截断", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1047a03efb16dfc56952a0d093ce1a95"], "statement_hash": "15eaddd6ff6d9cfeb03f60c6074e62611d55909780a080195c81fcf037f4b9d1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-49ff5213d7815826", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-40d68e8ee065f547", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止 <code>pg_sequence_last_value()</code> 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列和其他会话的临时序列上失败（Nathan Bossart）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2812059d3\">§</a></p>\n<p>在这些情况下改为返回 NULL 而不是抛出错误。</p>", "text": "防止 pg_sequence_last_value() 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列和其他会话的临时序列上失败（Nathan Bossart）§ 在这些情况下改为返回 NULL 而不是抛出错误。", "title": "防止 pg_sequence_last_value() 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列和其他会话的临时序列上失败", "commits": ["2812059d3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "5c7fcd7d28e768c18a889c7c9fdf6bd073a6a38384012bd7f2952893de4af4a3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["09ec5d455", "2812059d3", "3cb2f13ac", "857d280c6", "c1664c8ee", "c8714230a"]], "identity_text": "Prevent pg_sequence_last_value() from failing on unlogged sequences on standby servers and on temporary sequences of other sessions (Nathan Bossart) Make it return NULL in these cases instead of throwing an error.", "commit_aliases": ["09ec5d455", "2812059d3", "3cb2f13ac", "857d280c6", "c1664c8ee", "c8714230a"], "source_commits": ["2812059d3"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/008", "db_id": "e12eec6c5a738be6fef94606371c454d", "patch_ids": ["9347da384122e06ef4905abb03c967b8"], "statement_hash": "66e9662381d668d9b94796775ed0fffdbff033bbf13696f16330f7664da2b3e7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "99df7dca3a5976e202a3d99168f62a0a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9347da384122e06ef4905abb03c967b8"], "statement_hash": 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"16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "防止 pg_sequence_last_value() 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列以及其他会话的临时序列上失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9347da384122e06ef4905abb03c967b8"], "statement_hash": "66e9662381d668d9b94796775ed0fffdbff033bbf13696f16330f7664da2b3e7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-62c2924647a51e0c", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "99df7dca3a5976e202a3d99168f62a0a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "防止 pg_sequence_last_value() 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列以及其他会话的临时序列上失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9347da384122e06ef4905abb03c967b8"], "statement_hash": "66e9662381d668d9b94796775ed0fffdbff033bbf13696f16330f7664da2b3e7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-62c2924647a51e0c", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "abd4f4e23e691afeec1782d405270108", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "防止 pg_sequence_last_value() 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列以及其他会话的临时序列上失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9347da384122e06ef4905abb03c967b8"], "statement_hash": "66e9662381d668d9b94796775ed0fffdbff033bbf13696f16330f7664da2b3e7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-62c2924647a51e0c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "b5bb3d35aa02583899b8650cc24fb876", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "防止 pg_sequence_last_value() 在备库上的不记录 WAL 的序列和其他会话的临时序列上失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9347da384122e06ef4905abb03c967b8"], "statement_hash": "66e9662381d668d9b94796775ed0fffdbff033bbf13696f16330f7664da2b3e7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-3feda48efa54990a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-594d598c8960abf6", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>websearch_to_tsquery()</code> 中对被忽略操作符的解析（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5e63a6f43\">§</a></p>\n<p>根据手册，<code>websearch_to_tsquery()</code> 输入中的标点符号除了短划线和引号的特殊情况外都会被忽略。然而，紧接在 <code>or</code> 之前出现的圆括号和其他一些字符可能导致 <code>or</code> 被当作数据词处理，而不是按预期作为 <code>OR</code> 操作符。</p>", "text": "修复 websearch_to_tsquery() 中对被忽略操作符的解析（Tom Lane）§ 根据手册，websearch_to_tsquery() 输入中的标点符号除了短划线和引号的特殊情况外都会被忽略。然而，紧接在 or 之前出现的圆括号和其他一些字符可能导致 or 被当作数据词处理，而不是按预期作为 OR 操作符。", "title": "修复 websearch_to_tsquery() 中对被忽略操作符的解析", "commits": ["5e63a6f43"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "4c22a7d0c5485adc6403e62e24b5de7b91a91c0a5a0db58e429bafb7c3c7f6f3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["086ecd12b", "56a829621", "5912bf77c", "5e63a6f43", "c7de5a654", "df95c1ec0"]], "identity_text": "Fix parsing of ignored operators in websearch_to_tsquery() (Tom Lane) Per the manual, punctuation in the input of websearch_to_tsquery() is ignored except for the special cases of dashes and quotes. However, parentheses and a few other characters appearing immediately before an or could cause or to be treated as a data word, rather than as an OR operator as expected.", "commit_aliases": ["086ecd12b", "56a829621", "5912bf77c", "5e63a6f43", "c7de5a654", "df95c1ec0"], "source_commits": ["5e63a6f43"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/009", "db_id": "c1450056b34ca3c2107f9d15bac99530", "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5c9026daffdc12d4ddda057a13c9d5e8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7344cdfc6e2a8dfec3d630c6eb357c94", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b4c2f73f672b5458c9a7040be8221a21", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d4762f5c0d82c61ab05f087145078d9d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d4762f5c0d82c61ab05f087145078d9d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "修复 websearch_to_tsquery() 中被忽略的操作符的解析", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-de2b4991da717550", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "5c9026daffdc12d4ddda057a13c9d5e8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "修复 websearch_to_tsquery() 中被忽略的操作符的解析", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-de2b4991da717550", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "b4c2f73f672b5458c9a7040be8221a21", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "修复 websearch_to_tsquery() 中被忽略的操作符的解析", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-de2b4991da717550", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "7344cdfc6e2a8dfec3d630c6eb357c94", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "修复 websearch_to_tsquery() 中对被忽略操作符的解析", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cb064cc15f7ff5ae6a0ccc8a24423b04"], "statement_hash": "9226b5d95ffb43a1431d2ce0b709b2635c1d689845fecfc7aa2045ca0d7db26c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-28460648cf68de79", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-9e24737f3cb9daf2", "cves": ["CVE-2023-5869"], "html": "<p>检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况（Joseph Koshakow）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/878e8c6be\">§</a></p>\n<p>拒绝将数组维度 <code>[-2147483648:2147483647]</code> 应用于空数组。这与 CVE-2023-5869 密切相关，但看起来是无害的，因为数组最终仍然为空。</p>", "text": "检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况（Joseph Koshakow）§ 拒绝将数组维度 [-2147483648:2147483647] 应用于空数组。这与 CVE-2023-5869 密切相关，但看起来是无害的，因为数组最终仍然为空。", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况", "commits": ["878e8c6be"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "f2f19fff0e3167591402a66c3d23c574c510e38fb8b8e9e01dde4c10896e7b26", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["547dd2cbd", "657e54a05", "670fb9f18", "6c1b71bc6", "878e8c6be", "991f8cf8a", "a57d16865"]], "identity_text": "Detect another integer overflow case while computing new array dimensions (Joseph Koshakow) Reject applying array dimensions [-2147483648:2147483647] to an empty array. This is closely related to CVE-2023-5869, but appears harmless since the array still ends up empty.", "commit_aliases": ["547dd2cbd", "657e54a05", "670fb9f18", "6c1b71bc6", "878e8c6be", "991f8cf8a", "a57d16865"], "source_commits": ["878e8c6be"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/010", "db_id": "0d2e0b77aae145682f73bd947fa66118", "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4f6878678916cc3dfb82b0249f0ee422", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "51f7f01fc4220c797e00a18515161b97", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "855f692bec1a1e21e57a99d7fba42c6f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cae41a9a3d98c4cbe51cf0ac818506cb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "855f692bec1a1e21e57a99d7fba42c6f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-1c0606d0a0df7d1b", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "4f6878678916cc3dfb82b0249f0ee422", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-972cc39245b78980", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "51f7f01fc4220c797e00a18515161b97", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-13f6c9d61147cac5", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "cae41a9a3d98c4cbe51cf0ac818506cb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的另一个整数溢出情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0aaa0b11f29fc2801cba8f482431d18f"], "statement_hash": "66af8461726797096f0f79c08d897244d4280c370596efd4a008401131c0002e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-27841b5006f6d0ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-881ee4c28496d044", "cves": [], "html": "<p>检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的另一种情况（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/11f3815d6\">§</a></p>\n<p>在展开目录元组的行外字段时发生的原地更新可能会被遗漏，导致目录缓存条目缺少原地更改但不被认为是过时的。这仅在 <code>pg_database</code> 目录中可能发生，因此影响范围较窄，但可能会导致异常行为。</p>", "text": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的另一种情况（Noah Misch）§ 在展开目录元组的行外字段时发生的原地更新可能会被遗漏，导致目录缓存条目缺少原地更改但不被认为是过时的。这仅在 pg_database 目录中可能发生，因此影响范围较窄，但可能会导致异常行为。", "title": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的另一种情况", "commits": ["11f3815d6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "9dcf9cb8d52e77f4bba6aef3f31c559ac9b5d52023a43319043744b9e64ad61a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["11f3815d6", "7a21306ae", "af73e37fa", "b08a4b616", "e4afd7153", "f9f47f0d9"]], "identity_text": "Detect another case of a new catalog cache entry becoming stale while detoasting its fields (Noah Misch) An in-place update occurring while we expand out-of-line fields in a catalog tuple could be missed, leading to a catalog cache entry that lacks the in-place change but is not known to be stale. This is only possible in the pg_database catalog, so the effects are narrow, but misbehavior is possible.", "commit_aliases": ["11f3815d6", "7a21306ae", "af73e37fa", "b08a4b616", "e4afd7153", "f9f47f0d9"], "source_commits": ["11f3815d6"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/011", "db_id": "830929c9da73d5fe2011b60418fa480e", "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2733f31505efbc88e387fff2329eb5f4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "af2393fa28ddabfb7685be10e5240d35", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ecd76c9cf55ed9bca0585834bde73361", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f59220600eeba9606471f7e77870f509", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2733f31505efbc88e387fff2329eb5f4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "检测在对目录缓存条目的字段进行解压缩时该条目变为过期的另一种情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-7abf34a46259074d", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "af2393fa28ddabfb7685be10e5240d35", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "检测在对目录缓存条目的字段进行解压缩时该条目变为过期的另一种情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-7abf34a46259074d", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "ecd76c9cf55ed9bca0585834bde73361", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "检测在对目录缓存条目的字段进行解压缩时该条目变为过期的另一种情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-7abf34a46259074d", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "f59220600eeba9606471f7e77870f509", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的另一种情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e0469d680bf3f10ae246f4203e18c6c"], "statement_hash": "53c7fc9ad7628d59f9ad822a34dba796bc338ed2df4185c35a1066a92c68f458"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-df5e9f79a4fc281b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-26f4c6cff3b3fdb2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>正确检查由 <code>INSERT</code> ... <code>DEFAULT</code> 目标的视图列的可更新性（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/feca6c688\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果这样的列不可更新，我们应该报告相应的错误。但该检查被遗漏了，随后的代码会报告一个不太有用的错误，如 <span>“<span>attribute number <em><code>N</code></em> not found in view targetlist</span>”</span>。</p>", "text": "正确检查由 INSERT ... DEFAULT 目标的视图列的可更新性（Tom Lane）§ 如果这样的列不可更新，我们应该报告相应的错误。但该检查被遗漏了，随后的代码会报告一个不太有用的错误，如 “attribute number N not found in view targetlist”。", "title": "正确检查由 INSERT ... DEFAULT 目标的视图列的可更新性", "commits": ["feca6c688"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "d3796b385fc83f89fcb6b449567727e52b6d2b3abd8c5aa765966d1280a6974b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["041a00c48", "0d712ec12", "220003b9b", "461f47948", "96953052a", "fd958bbbd", "feca6c688"]], "identity_text": "Correctly check updatability of view columns targeted by INSERT ... DEFAULT (Tom Lane) If such a column is non-updatable, we should give an error reporting that. But the check was missed and then later code would report an unhelpful error such as attribute number N not found in view targetlist.", "commit_aliases": ["041a00c48", "0d712ec12", "220003b9b", "461f47948", "96953052a", "fd958bbbd", "feca6c688"], "source_commits": ["feca6c688"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/012", "db_id": "66c6478e3050450cfb1b9095f222d3b9", "patch_ids": ["a198179ea880e48023a3c6a4a679a2fb"], "statement_hash": "6e598f513c30570ffff8a50b2238fe8760dbb4c3de28bcd1a40d03409c65eba9", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "140f114f6b31582a09a373258187e1dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a198179ea880e48023a3c6a4a679a2fb"], "statement_hash": "6e598f513c30570ffff8a50b2238fe8760dbb4c3de28bcd1a40d03409c65eba9"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7ec1d620c6513334f1a7520c5f2b1323", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a198179ea880e48023a3c6a4a679a2fb"], "statement_hash": "6e598f513c30570ffff8a50b2238fe8760dbb4c3de28bcd1a40d03409c65eba9"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b9e07521871f385832785a22eca4df7a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a198179ea880e48023a3c6a4a679a2fb"], "statement_hash": "6e598f513c30570ffff8a50b2238fe8760dbb4c3de28bcd1a40d03409c65eba9"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f63c1f7e68ba3b3e9a01615c4eda6ee0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a198179ea880e48023a3c6a4a679a2fb"], "statement_hash": "6e598f513c30570ffff8a50b2238fe8760dbb4c3de28bcd1a40d03409c65eba9"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b9e07521871f385832785a22eca4df7a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "正确检查由 INSERT ... 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DEFAULT 目标的视图列的可更新性", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a198179ea880e48023a3c6a4a679a2fb"], "statement_hash": "6e598f513c30570ffff8a50b2238fe8760dbb4c3de28bcd1a40d03409c65eba9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-f5d4a731a66a5824", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-70f7ce9b1c2e7f24", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免对不正确的递归查询报告无用的内部错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/236b225ed\">§</a></p>\n<p>重新排列错误检查的顺序，以便在 <code>WITH RECURSIVE</code> 查询在 <code>UNION</code> 的第二个分支中没有自引用，但在其他位置（如 <code>ORDER BY</code>）有自引用时，抛出针对性的错误。</p>", "text": "避免对不正确的递归查询报告无用的内部错误（Tom Lane）§ 重新排列错误检查的顺序，以便在 WITH RECURSIVE 查询在 UNION 的第二个分支中没有自引用，但在其他位置（如 ORDER BY）有自引用时，抛出针对性的错误。", "title": "避免对不正确的递归查询报告无用的内部错误", "commits": ["236b225ed"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "4cb22626a7ac70702eb373c4685ce3f38cc491e8a97ec7d03127eaaf235afe9c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["02b4f5e1f", "236b225ed", "8fc487614", "b020a866a", "cf588e10f", "e7f9f44e3", "f96c2c727"]], "identity_text": "Avoid reporting an unhelpful internal error for incorrect recursive queries (Tom Lane) Rearrange the order of error checks so that we throw an on-point error when a WITH RECURSIVE query does not have a self-reference within the second arm of the UNION, but does have one self-reference in some other place such as ORDER BY.", "commit_aliases": ["02b4f5e1f", "236b225ed", "8fc487614", "b020a866a", "cf588e10f", "e7f9f44e3", "f96c2c727"], "source_commits": ["236b225ed"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/013", "db_id": "c38a37e1ceb8ee43f66ba9dff029a276", "patch_ids": ["7d9a548feecb6f3d9d2bb7f0b653d8a1"], "statement_hash": "dc256c3ef73cc88bdf4147126fce4e7741a58b055845da928c2af34275c7a39b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3fbcca4a22669a9fc9f0c02a24221357", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7d9a548feecb6f3d9d2bb7f0b653d8a1"], "statement_hash": 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"statement_hash": "dc256c3ef73cc88bdf4147126fce4e7741a58b055845da928c2af34275c7a39b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-1b751427c1d25357", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "3fbcca4a22669a9fc9f0c02a24221357", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "避免对不正确的递归查询报告无用的内部错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7d9a548feecb6f3d9d2bb7f0b653d8a1"], "statement_hash": "dc256c3ef73cc88bdf4147126fce4e7741a58b055845da928c2af34275c7a39b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-e056f8ee7124b218", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-d53868f061f982f5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>如果已排队的 <code>AFTER</code> 触发器不再存在，不再抛出错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b0037bbef\">§</a></p>\n<p>事务有可能执行一个操作将延迟的 <code>AFTER</code> 触发器排入队列以供后续执行，然后在该触发器执行之前将其删除。以前这会导致诸如 <span>“<span>could not find trigger <em><code>NNNN</code></em></span>”</span> 之类的奇怪错误。如果触发器在应该执行时已不再存在，更好的做法是静默地不执行任何操作。</p>", "text": "如果已排队的 AFTER 触发器不再存在，不再抛出错误（Tom Lane）§ 事务有可能执行一个操作将延迟的 AFTER 触发器排入队列以供后续执行，然后在该触发器执行之前将其删除。以前这会导致诸如 “could not find trigger NNNN” 之类的奇怪错误。如果触发器在应该执行时已不再存在，更好的做法是静默地不执行任何操作。", "title": "如果已排队的 AFTER 触发器不再存在，不再抛出错误", "commits": ["b0037bbef"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "7b1b25483b23f051d2470ae67fd5b84c566851eb6eb80155f00e749e190833d8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1424c7abc", "4f1966676", "88f3baa06", "9ce8ee9d3", "b0037bbef", "e6d0d16ad"]], "identity_text": "Don't throw an error if a queued AFTER trigger no longer exists (Tom Lane) It's possible for a transaction to execute an operation that queues a deferred AFTER trigger for later execution, and then to drop the trigger before that happens. Formerly this led to weird errors such as could not find trigger NNNN. It seems better to silently do nothing if the trigger no longer exists at the time when it would have been executed.", "commit_aliases": ["1424c7abc", "4f1966676", "88f3baa06", "9ce8ee9d3", "b0037bbef", "e6d0d16ad"], "source_commits": ["b0037bbef"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/014", "db_id": "37ef6248b39fb4d3d30c9ebe7a989eb5", "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "36042d2839a821ebd37de2eba4e16619", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "98a7fb70532763a4eb4a910d1c0c139f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b8c31e1bacd217b9917a754ecc1e065c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f48d4eb23ab292e5214cb3a430d8abc1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b8c31e1bacd217b9917a754ecc1e065c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "当排队的 AFTER 触发器不再存在时不抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-cf6b64ca49024d5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "98a7fb70532763a4eb4a910d1c0c139f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "当排队的 AFTER 触发器不再存在时不抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-cf6b64ca49024d5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "36042d2839a821ebd37de2eba4e16619", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "当排队的 AFTER 触发器不再存在时不抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-cf6b64ca49024d5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "f48d4eb23ab292e5214cb3a430d8abc1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "如果已排队的 AFTER 触发器不再存在，不再抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0163624b9955360a21f25509538c27d0"], "statement_hash": "5e13a5b14c0c247484a8ef9937985269176a0adf0f975a4ee23469bc33ea8f28"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-3139e130ec3107d7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-ee69d178bec8044e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在删除表时未能移除 <code>pg_init_privs</code> 中列级权限条目的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0a39343ae\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果扩展在其创建的表上授予了某些列级权限，在扩展被删除后相关的目录条目会残留。这在表的 OID 被另一个关系重新使用之前是无害的，届时可能会干扰 <span>pg_dump</span> 对该关系的导出。</p>", "text": "修复在删除表时未能移除 pg_init_privs 中列级权限条目的问题（Tom Lane）§ 如果扩展在其创建的表上授予了某些列级权限，在扩展被删除后相关的目录条目会残留。这在表的 OID 被另一个关系重新使用之前是无害的，届时可能会干扰 pg_dump 对该关系的导出。", "title": "修复在删除表时未能移除 pg_init_privs 中列级权限条目的问题", "commits": ["0a39343ae"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "a5ddaa3bdce6083d144e743cababf11cb75d60460cba739b3080577062a8db32", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0a39343ae", "198de7961", "1f1eedd3f", "76618097a", "9cf4beb9e", "f3f6a14ce"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure to remove pg_init_privs entries for column-level privileges when their table is dropped (Tom Lane) If an extension grants some column-level privileges on a table it creates, relevant catalog entries would remain behind after the extension is dropped. This was harmless until/unless the table's OID was re-used for another relation, when it could interfere with what pg_dump dumps for that relation.", "commit_aliases": ["0a39343ae", "198de7961", "1f1eedd3f", "76618097a", "9cf4beb9e", "f3f6a14ce"], "source_commits": ["0a39343ae"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/015", "db_id": "6cffd4781686867264b3fd95e7b5eb36", "patch_ids": ["3915e07b26b93b88feeee184d6868e91"], "statement_hash": "86a340c26d60b26bbf6be9aeacefb9f4a7b7df6e492815c39d1a3d4e3c69f8dc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3b780ebf464f9927f01b5c4d3ea76668", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3915e07b26b93b88feeee184d6868e91"], "statement_hash": "86a340c26d60b26bbf6be9aeacefb9f4a7b7df6e492815c39d1a3d4e3c69f8dc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "43cb111fec07d666a86bb5dec1743212", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3915e07b26b93b88feeee184d6868e91"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-71b296d1b24a9a01", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "43cb111fec07d666a86bb5dec1743212", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "修复在删除表时未能移除 pg_init_privs 中列级权限条目的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3915e07b26b93b88feeee184d6868e91"], "statement_hash": "86a340c26d60b26bbf6be9aeacefb9f4a7b7df6e492815c39d1a3d4e3c69f8dc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-71b296d1b24a9a01", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "6470611c068664c3130f11eb3f99f02c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "修复在删除表时未能移除 pg_init_privs 中列级权限条目的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3915e07b26b93b88feeee184d6868e91"], "statement_hash": "86a340c26d60b26bbf6be9aeacefb9f4a7b7df6e492815c39d1a3d4e3c69f8dc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-71b296d1b24a9a01", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "6d4174831ffae81637000b47a5310615", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "修复在删除表时未能移除 pg_init_privs 中列级权限条目的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3915e07b26b93b88feeee184d6868e91"], "statement_hash": "86a340c26d60b26bbf6be9aeacefb9f4a7b7df6e492815c39d1a3d4e3c69f8dc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-9149e5e4e63282af", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-fc9cb206fd807563", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复当所需索引具有表达式或谓词时 <code>ON CONFLICT</code> 的仲裁索引选择（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9256bf6eb\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果使用 <code>ON CONFLICT</code> 的查询通过可更新视图访问目标表，即使存在匹配的索引，也可能报告错误 <span>“<span>there is no unique or exclusion constraint matching the ON CONFLICT specification</span>”</span>。</p>", "text": "修复当所需索引具有表达式或谓词时 ON CONFLICT 的仲裁索引选择（Tom Lane）§ 如果使用 ON CONFLICT 的查询通过可更新视图访问目标表，即使存在匹配的索引，也可能报告错误 “there is no unique or exclusion constraint matching the ON CONFLICT specification”。", "title": "修复当所需索引具有表达式或谓词时 ON CONFLICT 的仲裁索引选择", "commits": ["9256bf6eb"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "db1365d95c73053d00912eb08c1bd420ba8bdc5fc0f9c400cef04cbe7d96ecae", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["096f2132c", "1d0399b54", "5e8aa32a9", "915de706d", "9256bf6eb", "b188e1bf7"]], "identity_text": "Fix selection of an arbiter index for ON CONFLICT when the desired index has expressions or predicates (Tom Lane) If a query using ON CONFLICT accesses the target table through an updatable view, it could fail with there is no unique or exclusion constraint matching the ON CONFLICT specification, even though a matching index does exist.", "commit_aliases": ["096f2132c", "1d0399b54", "5e8aa32a9", "915de706d", "9256bf6eb", "b188e1bf7"], "source_commits": ["9256bf6eb"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/016", "db_id": "2e556f7d1fc49bf3eab00fdda64129dc", 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"651831223905bf1579f6dc7b1718f73ec466e5d88e14d443a9c3d6c6b99c3266"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-b0ddb361538ddbb1", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "9e4d1efd46ecb1f9bcd50b083efc9f7e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "修复当目标索引具有表达式或谓词时 ON CONFLICT 仲裁索引的选择", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bc97130751e42a86d19a4d553e4e7f3"], "statement_hash": "651831223905bf1579f6dc7b1718f73ec466e5d88e14d443a9c3d6c6b99c3266"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-b0ddb361538ddbb1", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "9052455966f687b3285841904b12c534", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "修复当所需索引具有表达式或谓词时 ON CONFLICT 的仲裁索引选择", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bc97130751e42a86d19a4d553e4e7f3"], "statement_hash": "651831223905bf1579f6dc7b1718f73ec466e5d88e14d443a9c3d6c6b99c3266"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-325cfe49d641774b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-b0af490c299b8c0e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>拒绝使用 <code>ALTER TABLE</code> 修改另一个会话的临时表（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b8efd756d\">§</a></p>\n<p>权限检查通常会防止出现这种情况，但可以通过修改其子表是另一个会话的临时表的父表来触发。如果我们发现此类子表属于另一个会话，则抛出错误。</p>", "text": "拒绝使用 ALTER TABLE 修改另一个会话的临时表（Tom Lane）§ 权限检查通常会防止出现这种情况，但可以通过修改其子表是另一个会话的临时表的父表来触发。如果我们发现此类子表属于另一个会话，则抛出错误。", "title": "拒绝使用 ALTER TABLE 修改另一个会话的临时表", "commits": ["b8efd756d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "2f52831f0eabbcabecf95899d650c690825ac093052d3220c23f2dbb83b0ee4d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2dad0f433", "3c71cb497", "7c4ac652e", "7ed8ce8a4", "8397f161e", "b8efd756d"]], "identity_text": "Refuse to modify a temporary table of another session with ALTER TABLE (Tom Lane) Permissions checks normally would prevent this case from arising, but it is possible to reach it by altering a parent table whose child is another session's temporary table. Throw an error if we discover that such a child table belongs to another session.", "commit_aliases": ["2dad0f433", "3c71cb497", "7c4ac652e", "7ed8ce8a4", "8397f161e", "b8efd756d"], "source_commits": ["b8efd756d"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/017", "db_id": "4399fe2876f4be8dfecaa987d5601c8f", "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1983b6491c0deef6767c8ea6d7285996", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "41e81c1e144b80cd53840599e298e741", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "51b850757ab02d17e5f509b67a427f25", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8d9910ebff4ea90fbfe38b0c1910b701", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "41e81c1e144b80cd53840599e298e741", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "拒绝使用 ALTER TABLE 修改另一个会话的临时表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-4ce7f4a9264ab505", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "1983b6491c0deef6767c8ea6d7285996", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "拒绝使用 ALTER TABLE 修改另一个会话的临时表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-4ce7f4a9264ab505", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "8d9910ebff4ea90fbfe38b0c1910b701", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "拒绝使用 ALTER TABLE 修改另一个会话的临时表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-4ce7f4a9264ab505", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "51b850757ab02d17e5f509b67a427f25", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "拒绝使用 ALTER TABLE 修改另一个会话的临时表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["290fcecff46eb2823aad296c96c0e2bc"], "statement_hash": "c7bd3278c5979562d90e9fab72f7830086dde53568336653325fba5a626da3ef"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-3c6dc30d7ef89c30", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-deec83722c172dc8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复从 <code>MIN()</code> 或 <code>MAX()</code> 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/686c995fc\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，在外部查询的某一行计算的聚合结果可能会在不应该被重用时被后续行重用。目前仅在外部查询使用通过 hash 聚合实现的 <code>DISTINCT</code> 时观察到这个问题，但可能存在其他情况。</p>", "text": "修复从 MIN() 或 MAX() 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题（Tom Lane）§ 在某些情况下，在外部查询的某一行计算的聚合结果可能会在不应该被重用时被后续行重用。目前仅在外部查询使用通过 hash 聚合实现的 DISTINCT 时观察到这个问题，但可能存在其他情况。", "title": "修复从 MIN() 或 MAX() 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题", "commits": ["686c995fc"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "9dfed8c535157e5a83da0051dd5469559addd62655f30be44176b5b44a54a19d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4ac385adc", "5ac340602", "686c995fc", "779ac2c74", "7f90a5dc3", "ce0d16544"], ["d0d44049d"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure to recalculate sub-queries generated from MIN() or MAX() aggregates (Tom Lane) In some cases the aggregate result computed at one row of the outer query could be re-used for later rows when it should not be. This has only been seen to happen when the outer query uses DISTINCT that is implemented with hash aggregation, but other cases may exist.", "commit_aliases": ["4ac385adc", "5ac340602", "686c995fc", "779ac2c74", "7f90a5dc3", "ce0d16544", "d0d44049d"], "source_commits": ["686c995fc", "d0d44049d"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/018", "db_id": "7fe9fcd6e501bc3a3820eea26cb55c66", "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0705db743840b66e1b587ae490755245", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0a4fec062451a66a6d2294e0d079beac", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "11d64e1c0fd36a7ae3fc890515d7dad8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7227842aa76ee777f93cb314a65c0f52", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0705db743840b66e1b587ae490755245", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "修复从 MIN() 或 MAX() 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-95d803166d63086e", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "11d64e1c0fd36a7ae3fc890515d7dad8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "修复从 MIN() 或 MAX() 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-95d803166d63086e", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "7227842aa76ee777f93cb314a65c0f52", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "修复从 MIN() 或 MAX() 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-95d803166d63086e", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "0a4fec062451a66a6d2294e0d079beac", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "修复从 MIN() 或 MAX() 聚合生成的子查询未能重新计算的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c16d646655ac398dfa4ba6f881bfb82", "99d490781771c7c4b671fbe56a247d92"], "statement_hash": "4d84c9e6aede63335d920e32cb3e2fae44f82a195a0f30474f6dbcdecaf68da7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-b655fd3d8dd75b84", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-2fcfb368f059849b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/dccda847b\">§</a></p>\n<p>错误状态可能包含指向持有 JIT 编译代码的动态加载模块的指针（用于错误位置字符串）。在某些代码路径中，模块可能在错误报告被处理之前就被卸载，导致在访问位置字符串时发生 SIGSEGV。</p>", "text": "避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃（Tom Lane）§ 错误状态可能包含指向持有 JIT 编译代码的动态加载模块的指针（用于错误位置字符串）。在某些代码路径中，模块可能在错误报告被处理之前就被卸载，导致在访问位置字符串时发生 SIGSEGV。", "title": "避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃", "commits": ["dccda847b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "467533ce765aa256abc4c144ceee36d4881efadb20572fc41a03bc46afa57c76", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07d66d3cc", "13abc1f66", "5401e70e4", "5d6c64d29", "86fac88ee", "dccda847b"]], "identity_text": "Avoid crashing when a JIT-inlined backend function throws an error (Tom Lane) The error state can include pointers into the dynamically loaded module holding the JIT-compiled code (for error location strings). In some code paths the module could get unloaded before the error report is processed, leading to SIGSEGV when the location strings are accessed.", "commit_aliases": ["07d66d3cc", "13abc1f66", "5401e70e4", "5d6c64d29", "86fac88ee", "dccda847b"], "source_commits": ["dccda847b"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/019", "db_id": "817329cfdffc2f7cc4012498db50e000", "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "56a4362bbbb6ba3736c130cfa08a59fe", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "84f5d4026e74111c68b10db90271bba5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8cb79c4f08d8cb77f9647cdad2d34c19", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ae9906a0f31ecf76e1ea31a6f249d747", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}}], "version": "12.20", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "84f5d4026e74111c68b10db90271bba5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.4", "label": "16.4", "title": "避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-cf25ec7b08f3326c", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "ae9906a0f31ecf76e1ea31a6f249d747", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-cf25ec7b08f3326c", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "8cb79c4f08d8cb77f9647cdad2d34c19", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-cf25ec7b08f3326c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "56a4362bbbb6ba3736c130cfa08a59fe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "避免在 JIT 内联的后端函数抛出错误时崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8061f5a02c1df9d8d56b8123b8cd1591"], "statement_hash": "4620561b314b0e9436b5ad7e019d59c9631e86d23581531f97bc29873df333d2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-1d7af98af834d1ea", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-da101a6623b90355", "cves": [], "html": "<p>应对 <span>libxml2</span> 版本 2.13.x 中的行为变更（Erik Wienhold，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a134baea7\">§</a></p>\n<p>值得注意的是，我们现在会抑制来自 <span>libxml2</span> 的 <span>“<span>chunk is not well balanced</span>”</span> 错误，除非这是唯一报告的错误。这是为了使 2.13.x 和更早版本的 <span>libxml2</span> 之间的错误报告保持一致。在更早的版本中，该消息几乎总是冗余的或完全不正确的，因此 2.13.x 大幅减少了报告该消息的情况。</p>", "text": "应对 libxml2 版本 2.13.x 中的行为变更（Erik Wienhold，Tom Lane）§ 值得注意的是，我们现在会抑制来自 libxml2 的 “chunk is not well balanced” 错误，除非这是唯一报告的错误。这是为了使 2.13.x 和更早版本的 libxml2 之间的错误报告保持一致。在更早的版本中，该消息几乎总是冗余的或完全不正确的，因此 2.13.x 大幅减少了报告该消息的情况。", "title": "应对 libxml2 版本 2.13.x 中的行为变更", "commits": ["a134baea7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "22273c3cb3f94c99025a8333ed719cbd5b9450e9c92d8ab1f5432a10063c3ddd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["066e8ac6e"], ["475e1807c", "48132587d", "896cd266f", "a134baea7", "a9747be27", "f68d6aabb", "f85c91a18"], ["6082b3d5d"], ["e7192486d"]], "identity_text": "Cope with behavioral changes in libxml2 version 2.13.x (Erik Wienhold, Tom Lane) Notably, we now suppress chunk is not well balanced errors from libxml2, unless that is the only reported error. This is to make error reports consistent between 2.13.x and earlier libxml2 versions. 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["903d1e081712f6e493da35eca18db280"], "statement_hash": "4ced749c9db1f39b7fea3a9d281066cc68e29a4bca7241300775834bca86f96a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-7686fdd2208f0c06", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-03734ff88ecf36c8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止逻辑复制槽的不正确初始化（Masahiko Sawada）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1b3707587\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，复制槽在 WAL 流中的起始点可能被设置为事务内部的某个位置，导致断言失败或不正确的解码结果。</p>", "text": "防止逻辑复制槽的不正确初始化（Masahiko Sawada）§ 在某些情况下，复制槽在 WAL 流中的起始点可能被设置为事务内部的某个位置，导致断言失败或不正确的解码结果。", "title": "防止逻辑复制槽的不正确初始化", "commits": ["1b3707587"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "a32d6890da5ff72d06acd6e0d883369555a6b7d0250a7d3c4bc6752b41145c15", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["068674f4a", "1b3707587", "2f3304ce1", "aee8c2b95", "bb19b7008", "cf2c69ec5", "f7d3caf9d"]], "identity_text": "Prevent incorrect 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"/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "a7610af2b7076c774c0f90b7d4ec731d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "防止逻辑复制槽的不正确初始化", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f3ca5487898826c4944a699390deb5b8"], "statement_hash": "f583445c1c110ee7e89fc67e88734921b46c4f1599c090833ba65c220e030d63"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-6db5ada335322286", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-bcb2f288e96fb567", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在处理通知或共享失效中断后的内存泄漏（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8565fb6fb\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些事件的处理函数可能会将当前内存上下文切换为 TopMemoryContext，导致在不正确的设置被替换之前分配的任何数据产生会话生命周期的泄漏。已观察到与（至少）传入查询的编码转换和附加到 Bind 消息的参数相关的可见泄漏。</p>", "text": "避免在处理通知或共享失效中断后的内存泄漏（Tom Lane）§ 这些事件的处理函数可能会将当前内存上下文切换为 TopMemoryContext，导致在不正确的设置被替换之前分配的任何数据产生会话生命周期的泄漏。已观察到与（至少）传入查询的编码转换和附加到 Bind 消息的参数相关的可见泄漏。", "title": "避免在处理通知或共享失效中断后的内存泄漏", "commits": ["8565fb6fb"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "a2d6f9bbd962f9167b0c165cd92e0a95925fde3b66da2f642d17ba17fd995408", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1608902fc", "31f8d620b", "4df767cf9", "54a7b21b3", "5f86cd70d", "8565fb6fb"]], "identity_text": "Avoid memory leakage after servicing a notify or sinval interrupt (Tom Lane) The processing functions for these events could switch the current memory context to TopMemoryContext, resulting in session-lifespan leakage of any data allocated before the incorrect setting gets replaced. 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With unlucky timing, we could miss that report and wait indefinitely, or at least until a timeout elapsed, expecting more input.", "commit_aliases": ["3554d841d", "3c1c82d40", "5546a834c", "894b497ac", "a622095bc", "a8458f508", "ba9fcac72"], "source_commits": ["ba9fcac72"], "source_entry_id": "12.20/changes/024", "db_id": "2bbe9ff4d5498518bac0b7f203b15a2c", "patch_ids": ["7aeed61fe835cd363dc1c4bd14c5c247"], "statement_hash": "90d25bbc5a5ea45ff4902ba054df6e236b0841319a0301a67217e6fa05628bdc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1631ed6f9c1e941ab12ffb28bee4372c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aeed61fe835cd363dc1c4bd14c5c247"], "statement_hash": "90d25bbc5a5ea45ff4902ba054df6e236b0841319a0301a67217e6fa05628bdc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "17f3eefd22838bedf5d5ef66df9b1623", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aeed61fe835cd363dc1c4bd14c5c247"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-ec3cbb1503e4a76e", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "1631ed6f9c1e941ab12ffb28bee4372c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "避免在 Windows 套接字上可能遗漏输入结束事件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aeed61fe835cd363dc1c4bd14c5c247"], "statement_hash": "90d25bbc5a5ea45ff4902ba054df6e236b0841319a0301a67217e6fa05628bdc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-17a0e388359911d9", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "c978c16fdf2c365a1726b07afe1617f4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "避免在 Windows 套接字上可能遗漏输入结束事件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aeed61fe835cd363dc1c4bd14c5c247"], "statement_hash": "90d25bbc5a5ea45ff4902ba054df6e236b0841319a0301a67217e6fa05628bdc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.13#14.13-ec3cbb1503e4a76e", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.13/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "6ea031a6085a757f0a918a983b8f18f2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.16", "label": "13.16", "title": "避免在 Windows 套接字上可能遗漏输入结束事件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aeed61fe835cd363dc1c4bd14c5c247"], "statement_hash": "90d25bbc5a5ea45ff4902ba054df6e236b0841319a0301a67217e6fa05628bdc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.16#13.16-3b05d07fa0ce2e38", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.20-c3bb502dd7c1cb3b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁用 OpenSSL 创建有状态 TLS 会话票证（Daniel Gustafsson）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/32121c077\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ac77add23\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e6dd0b863\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以避免客户端在收到会话票证后认为支持 TLS 会话恢复时可能出现的失败。</p>", "text": "禁用 OpenSSL 创建有状态 TLS 会话票证（Daniel Gustafsson）§ § § 这可以避免客户端在收到会话票证后认为支持 TLS 会话恢复时可能出现的失败。", "title": "禁用 OpenSSL 创建有状态 TLS 会话票证", "commits": ["32121c077", "ac77add23", "e6dd0b863"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6", "source_hash": "30c9ed70961a08118115b66d40da5724d9a81dac5d999f96d8cbdcc3e3571eec", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["118ec331b", "1f476bc75", "274bbced8", "32121c077", "3df7f44a8", "cc606afce", "ecbb1cd9b"], ["1272cfb72", "161c73462", "40e8ea949", "51c1b4fd1", "83b4a6358", "970cd5c62", "ac77add23"], ["441eba34d", "634710dfb", "ce3045e9b", "ddd66a629", "e6dd0b863"]], "identity_text": "Disable creation of stateful TLS session tickets by OpenSSL (Daniel Gustafsson) This avoids possible failures with clients that think receipt of a session ticket means that TLS session resumption is supported.", "commit_aliases": ["118ec331b", "1272cfb72", "161c73462", "1f476bc75", "274bbced8", "32121c077", "3df7f44a8", "40e8ea949", "441eba34d", "51c1b4fd1", "634710dfb", "83b4a6358", "970cd5c62", "ac77add23", "cc606afce", "ce3045e9b", "ddd66a629", "e6dd0b863", "ecbb1cd9b"], "source_commits": ["32121c077", "ac77add23", "e6dd0b863"], "source_entry_id": 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"statement_hash": "6eb0f228fc4188de980b5c10a810a580b9aa8703efc7b559672965dc17b4349e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.4#16.4-fe85acc49637b05e", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.4/#RELEASE-16-4-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "e636de8c8d8acaa78228011fc6c79b89", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.8", "label": "15.8", "title": "禁用 OpenSSL 创建有状态 TLS 会话票证", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1fee5702bfe4aed8b6eaccd06d985141", "8a5aeb1a85aed65823f76d18f63669df", "d59cdf2fd7aa799d5b080bd087388acd"], "statement_hash": "6eb0f228fc4188de980b5c10a810a580b9aa8703efc7b559672965dc17b4349e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.8#15.8-016fbab259cebf18", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-20"}, {"db_id": "e7b94d5630ba3142acc49921b812f60c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.13", "label": "14.13", "title": "禁用 OpenSSL 创建有状态 TLS 会话票证", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1fee5702bfe4aed8b6eaccd06d985141", "8a5aeb1a85aed65823f76d18f63669df", 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"/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "9572f8110ded2a8d7803e002d11d40b0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "修复从多个 VALUES 行 INSERT 到目标列为数组或复合类型上的域时的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cdb6ab46aa62a9bbd30ab60cc0ddcf35"], "statement_hash": "6e9f17dfdc85a35829ec9888fc4ded415bb599f998d4093e76c9a9e279644a4e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-dd89857090ed0e99", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "6caa1c3d45d32ad75defa51d23487ce7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "修复从多个 VALUES 行 INSERT 到目标列为数组或复合类型上的域时的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cdb6ab46aa62a9bbd30ab60cc0ddcf35"], "statement_hash": "6e9f17dfdc85a35829ec9888fc4ded415bb599f998d4093e76c9a9e279644a4e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-a3754239b6836d9c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a8b740868\">§</a></p>\n<p>将常规表移到新模式会导致该表所拥有的序列也被移到该模式中（连同索引和约束）。但对于外部表，这一点被遗漏了。</p>", "text": "使 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA 将所拥有的序列移到新模式中（Tom Lane）§ 将常规表移到新模式会导致该表所拥有的序列也被移到该模式中（连同索引和约束）。但对于外部表，这一点被遗漏了。", "title": "使 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA 将所拥有的序列移到新模式中", "commits": ["a8b740868"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "ccd27aaa16da2588ad1f9bef62b43737492fbc14ba80242a025edf219db8356a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["66bbad581", "7445f0928", "97de2a159", "a8b740868", "b48eda4e5", "fad3b5b5a"]], "identity_text": "Make ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA move any owned sequences into the new schema (Tom Lane) Moving a regular table to a new schema causes any sequences owned by the table to be moved to that schema too (along with indexes and constraints). This was overlooked for foreign tables, however.", "commit_aliases": ["66bbad581", "7445f0928", "97de2a159", "a8b740868", "b48eda4e5", "fad3b5b5a"], "source_commits": ["a8b740868"], "source_entry_id": "12.19/changes/003", "db_id": "48b7ba94dd733c6edc7495dbc1492c04", "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4be5419bd6b46edb6f7272280c3e507a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "769cae3d725b2bea33af3671538742b9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dba8e3cd638b09b5c3afb8d28ba19920", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f590d69638ed5977544b4db5bcbfa763", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}}], "version": "12.19", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f590d69638ed5977544b4db5bcbfa763", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.3", "label": "16.3", "title": "使 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA 将所拥有的序列移到新模式中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.3#16.3-730b9768abe0a66f", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "769cae3d725b2bea33af3671538742b9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "使 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA 将所拥有的序列移到新模式中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-200c122f1723193b", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "4be5419bd6b46edb6f7272280c3e507a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "使 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA 将所拥有的序列移到新模式中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-193dd46beec02441", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "dba8e3cd638b09b5c3afb8d28ba19920", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "使 ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA 将所拥有的序列移到新模式中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1d077f81ea4cbc46d677a20d04794bdb"], "statement_hash": "0088b99fffb5c75a1b4ae3139470bf9ebc5569d3f048b2b712806fb28b0efde0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-c22ecbe930e84c47", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-3d95a4f1e9bda0ed", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 对位图堆扫描访问的堆页面的计数（Melanie Plageman）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f3e4581ac\">§</a></p>\n<p>之前，不包含可见元组的堆页面不被计数；但计算位图索引扫描返回的所有页面似乎更一致。</p>", "text": "修复 EXPLAIN 对位图堆扫描访问的堆页面的计数（Melanie Plageman）§ 之前，不包含可见元组的堆页面不被计数；但计算位图索引扫描返回的所有页面似乎更一致。", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 对位图堆扫描访问的堆页面的计数", "commits": ["f3e4581ac"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "033c7c01943ac6b5699f11534989162f4c7242ad09504acf8902de34bf31ac8c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0960ae196", "1f4eb7342", "262757b73", "992189a3e", "d3d95f583", "f3e4581ac"]], "identity_text": "Fix EXPLAIN's counting of heap pages accessed by a bitmap heap scan (Melanie Plageman) Previously, heap pages that contain no visible tuples were not counted; 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However, an incoming session that's been assigned the same temporary namespace will do that too. 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"/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-d4f38d1f08369e91", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "809daebba1356e23f547ac4b3b41a780", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "避免在检查每个关系的冻结 XID 值时出现竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2a1d4f8839d77425bd2a1f40c1e6c2f9"], "statement_hash": "90505578b478d98fc7531d63ff64a8969cd6a873495c3b5c64c4d747c0ca352e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-6f84d98eb4c86235", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-d57efc2030cebeb4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止在使用该表的外部 SQL 命令中将表转换为视图（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/56d30fb10\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以避免可能的崩溃。</p>", "text": "禁止在使用该表的外部 SQL 命令中将表转换为视图（Tom Lane）§ 这可以避免可能的崩溃。", "title": "禁止在使用该表的外部 SQL 命令中将表转换为视图", "commits": ["56d30fb10"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": 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This will provide a more on-point error message when reindexing a user-defined index expression that attempts to access its own table.", "commit_aliases": ["09f09884c", "43cca9de9", "8c785d354", "940489b46", "c0b4dad38", "f5a465f1a"], "source_commits": ["c0b4dad38"], "source_entry_id": "12.19/changes/019", "db_id": "916e11cb6e1bf25bf03f2f333573a664", "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2906070307670fde5b3b107c009eb158", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2f57619b35a3040957bcd649a116ab81", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "86a674fe90c8887224b1f43a41d7ac57", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "98f29fd5e6bef9b92f2166dedef0e4b0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}}], "version": "12.19", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2906070307670fde5b3b107c009eb158", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.3", "label": "16.3", "title": "如果在重建索引期间访问索引，则抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.3#16.3-136e6040676dc366", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "86a674fe90c8887224b1f43a41d7ac57", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "如果在重建索引期间访问索引，则抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-89b52c1d9f4922c0", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "98f29fd5e6bef9b92f2166dedef0e4b0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "如果在重建索引期间访问索引，则抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-504b067c1a2bf361", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "2f57619b35a3040957bcd649a116ab81", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "如果在重建索引期间访问索引，则抛出错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["85900f485cd6f606f49b308461389e75"], "statement_hash": "06c717e04e37e5c634d78425048ad38e3c1a96ca514bde644a8c5eea946aeddb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-9ca69df4161fa52b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-7b516895526d4744", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保对 <code>name</code> 列的仅索引扫描返回完整填充的值（David Rowley）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e3f9dcabd\">§</a></p>\n<p>物理存储在索引中的值是被截断的，之前会将指向该值的指针返回给调用者。这在 valgrind 下测试时引发了告警。理论上可能导致崩溃，但尚未收到相关报告。</p>", "text": "确保对 name 列的仅索引扫描返回完整填充的值（David Rowley）§ 物理存储在索引中的值是被截断的，之前会将指向该值的指针返回给调用者。这在 valgrind 下测试时引发了告警。理论上可能导致崩溃，但尚未收到相关报告。", "title": "确保对 name 列的仅索引扫描返回完整填充的值", "commits": ["e3f9dcabd"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "97e26576ba97c0a14906556b83fb0f33dd7abbf47da78060aaa23ddc01b87bf9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0a34bcd0c", "52f21f928", "68d358545", "a63224be4", "e3f9dcabd", "e6b0efc65"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that index-only scans on name columns return a fully-padded value (David Rowley) The value physically stored in the index is truncated, and previously a pointer to that value was returned to callers. 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"/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-358e6984cfa530e4", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "d4109ee994ac42bcc100909640b1ce97", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "如果新服务器会话的客户端套接字无法被设置为非阻塞模式则断开连接", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2ad83943ad3dd37a9bc3d43f9537cfa4"], "statement_hash": "b46639635a58fb68589ed8536a6ee1917ef425ec34c3e65dab3edaf7a5b57ed9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-811d9428eff2be8c", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-91fb16124a8827ed", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>OpenSSL</span> 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告（Heikki Linnakangas，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c42e5fdcf\">§</a></p>\n<p>通过 OpenSSL 传递的系统报告错误是用数字错误代码而非可读内容报告的。</p>", "text": "修复 OpenSSL 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告（Heikki Linnakangas，Tom Lane）§ 通过 OpenSSL 传递的系统报告错误是用数字错误代码而非可读内容报告的。", "title": "修复 OpenSSL 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告", "commits": ["c42e5fdcf"], "section": "变更", "category": 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"5d7eef23a693443c9287d998aca48068", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.3", "label": "16.3", "title": "修复 OpenSSL 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead2146ef3fd31afd39d96ce58dcebb"], "statement_hash": "679b85f152162f271353973086cb2d93c507be43c3f664f269fd999217a37170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.3#16.3-a2626c347a5273b0", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "7482d2f03b4d93af8d4e69351ab3c011", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "修复 OpenSSL 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead2146ef3fd31afd39d96ce58dcebb"], "statement_hash": "679b85f152162f271353973086cb2d93c507be43c3f664f269fd999217a37170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-918c3b054730b724", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "5ddb2b6c559086be4803430f5d1b3311", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "修复 OpenSSL 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead2146ef3fd31afd39d96ce58dcebb"], "statement_hash": "679b85f152162f271353973086cb2d93c507be43c3f664f269fd999217a37170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-50138a16932bc4a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "c1c12c230519acd4c4770a358669d2fe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "修复 OpenSSL 3.0.0 及更高版本中不充分的错误报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead2146ef3fd31afd39d96ce58dcebb"], "statement_hash": "679b85f152162f271353973086cb2d93c507be43c3f664f269fd999217a37170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-5935e98d63652af5", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-881c30772ea4f4c3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <span>libpq</span> 和 <span>ecpglib</span> 中并发调用 <code>bindtextdomain()</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9fb1396a9\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/95e960e81\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然 GNU <span>gettext</span> 的实现似乎可以处理并发调用，但 Windows 上可用的版本不行。</p>", "text": "避免在 libpq 和 ecpglib 中并发调用 bindtextdomain()（Tom Lane）§ § 虽然 GNU gettext 的实现似乎可以处理并发调用，但 Windows 上可用的版本不行。", "title": "避免在 libpq 和 ecpglib 中并发调用 bindtextdomain()", "commits": ["95e960e81", "9fb1396a9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "d88cfdbec959d8adaf038776d315504a6593d734dde6784dca8e0018060220bc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0028b55bc", "67f8cf0f0", "7d7cc7fd6", "9440d23a0", "95e960e81", "9f041b041"], ["52afe5632", "806f98951", "8c5da20db", "8ead39e38", "9fb1396a9", "a584d03ce"]], "identity_text": "Avoid concurrent calls to bindtextdomain() in libpq and ecpglib (Tom Lane) Although GNU gettext's implementation seems to be fine with concurrent calls, the version available on Windows is not.", "commit_aliases": ["0028b55bc", "52afe5632", "67f8cf0f0", "7d7cc7fd6", 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server</span>”</span> 警告（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/360d007e3\">§</a></p>", "text": "在 ecpg 中，避免发出错误的 “unsupported feature will be passed to server” 警告（Tom Lane）§", "title": "在 ecpg 中，避免发出错误的 “unsupported feature will be passed to server” 警告", "commits": ["360d007e3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "7a3b9d42af9adce6a47cd4f9128c2377b58415ee3d1ddf411a528a83e800563a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["096a761d6", "118558e6d", "360d007e3", "5ba29e945", "d3167ed3f", "f159f1814"]], "identity_text": "In ecpg, avoid issuing false unsupported feature will be passed to server warnings (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["096a761d6", "118558e6d", "360d007e3", "5ba29e945", "d3167ed3f", "f159f1814"], "source_commits": ["360d007e3"], "source_entry_id": "12.19/changes/026", "db_id": "1138816e8f083132125b9b33d04792f6", "patch_ids": ["1a21225b5cf6d5ffd204952012ab7dde"], "statement_hash": 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"bb531aaffce46eb173f5bc78de8960d73c45b6e7c5ea12f5dc148adbac875ff3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-3d935f2f2694d7ff", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "63065ce22d7ea10df435d0e1f2e03608", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "在 ecpg 中，避免发出错误的 “unsupported feature will be passed to server” 警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1a21225b5cf6d5ffd204952012ab7dde"], "statement_hash": "bb531aaffce46eb173f5bc78de8960d73c45b6e7c5ea12f5dc148adbac875ff3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-c0521153c103b580", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "7b766169d5525931a22b6c9edc396215", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "在 ecpg 中，避免发出错误的 “unsupported feature will be passed to server” 警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1a21225b5cf6d5ffd204952012ab7dde"], "statement_hash": 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{"db_id": "d54e86de9796d7809701a97080c4ba9c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "修复 pg_dumpall，使角色注释（如果存在）无论 --no-role-passwords 的设置如何都会被导出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["67f6aac3b15420af561c04d961d724ca", "f4099cfcbc85e9449a11a847a053c3c9"], "statement_hash": "5c5258f2926950ec2317cc5af68002fa5302c7693e57c08b2fe025b5c4730598"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-a2a42e741ab3efed", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "3e03f2de747ef7335af699c286da655e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "修复 pg_dumpall，使角色注释（如果存在）无论 --no-role-passwords 的设置如何都会被导出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["67f6aac3b15420af561c04d961d724ca", "f4099cfcbc85e9449a11a847a053c3c9"], "statement_hash": "5c5258f2926950ec2317cc5af68002fa5302c7693e57c08b2fe025b5c4730598"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-e2426a1a0b99a288", "source_url": 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"/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "d57551c08ea79fef7287873fd1f1513bddfaf3843d419ef71b2c157bb0f40618", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0d466bce9", "3676b846b", "4e8529da4", "5cc1f2626", "b1fe8efdf", "d603e6744"], ["50f8611d0", "54e6184db", "5df5d9cd7", "a6ddb8ad0", "ab65dfb0f", "e2c241416"]], "identity_text": "In contrib/amcheck, don't report false match failures due to short- versus long-header values (Andrey Borodin, Michael Zhilin) A variable-length datum in a heap tuple or index tuple could have either a short or a long header, depending on compression parameters that applied when it was made. Treat these cases as equivalent rather than complaining if there's a difference.", "commit_aliases": ["0d466bce9", "3676b846b", "4e8529da4", "50f8611d0", "54e6184db", "5cc1f2626", "5df5d9cd7", "a6ddb8ad0", "ab65dfb0f", "b1fe8efdf", "d603e6744", "e2c241416"], "source_commits": ["50f8611d0", "d603e6744"], "source_entry_id": "12.19/changes/030", "db_id": "72d1b0830033e712160de1fd2ddb993a", "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "53dceea6c6aaabe219d0e6ae24233a3e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8965aef979ee593f6535045c789d7fea", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8e974a7611d4dcc1be2d802a4ee40a82", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f1caa7b4d1dfa36396963a715a0724ae", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}}], "version": "12.19", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "8965aef979ee593f6535045c789d7fea", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.3", "label": "16.3", "title": "在 contrib/amcheck 中，不要由于短头部与长头部值的差异而报告虚假的不匹配失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.3#16.3-e4148c1581f18ace", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "8e974a7611d4dcc1be2d802a4ee40a82", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "在 contrib/amcheck 中，不要由于短头部与长头部值的差异而报告虚假的不匹配失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-6ed57b76bedb3f77", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "53dceea6c6aaabe219d0e6ae24233a3e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "在 contrib/amcheck 中，不要由于短头部与长头部值的差异而报告虚假的不匹配失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-0ab4e0b2c9fa9d22", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "f1caa7b4d1dfa36396963a715a0724ae", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "在 contrib/amcheck 中，不要由于短头部与长头部值的差异而报告虚假的不匹配失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1d2389d8a219673e7d04f5a1f61d327", "ea21caf73300604d4dc9418f39f18ae6"], "statement_hash": "4fee16bd18ca92c880d150a6f221d981aec2ed4003ed6f8e8f328601e6df26f2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-1ce866815ee8b870", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-9625888f623a6fda", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>contrib/postgres_fdw</code> 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求（David Rowley）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9301e0f41\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可能发生在涉及 <code>UNION ALL</code> 和常量输出子查询的情况下。按常量排序当然是无用的，但还有被远程服务器误解的风险，导致 <span>“<span>ORDER BY position <em><code>N</code></em> is not in select list</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求（David Rowley）§ 这可能发生在涉及 UNION ALL 和常量输出子查询的情况下。按常量排序当然是无用的，但还有被远程服务器误解的风险，导致 “ORDER BY position N is not in select list” 错误。", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求", "commits": ["9301e0f41"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "195b00fa489b5e529eb6d7e887edaab7d8d60e0674d9146850c43d5b1e9d0fee", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["20b85b3da", "628c3f2e1", "6a9e2cb2b", "9301e0f41", "ab64b275a", "c399248b3"]], "identity_text": "In contrib/postgres_fdw, avoid emitting requests to sort by a constant (David Rowley) This could occur in cases involving UNION ALL with constant-emitting subqueries. Sorting by a constant is useless of course, but it also risks being misinterpreted by the remote server, leading to ORDER BY position N is not in select list errors.", "commit_aliases": ["20b85b3da", "628c3f2e1", "6a9e2cb2b", "9301e0f41", "ab64b275a", "c399248b3"], "source_commits": ["9301e0f41"], "source_entry_id": "12.19/changes/031", "db_id": "a2bd7ba442bc35fa5af90756c17007d8", "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6e2e48e2c92785211fcb512bdb30ed23", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "707f65347a4b38b7b64b36d701b93664", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "862902893dc9bd2c25a881795169e006", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a3d1c8dec9febc76cd93ebdeb18859eb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}}], "version": "12.19", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a3d1c8dec9febc76cd93ebdeb18859eb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.3", "label": "16.3", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.3#16.3-47fa546097a45ce7", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "862902893dc9bd2c25a881795169e006", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-95baabc51e7c5b73", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "6e2e48e2c92785211fcb512bdb30ed23", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-030046262b5b4f96", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "707f65347a4b38b7b64b36d701b93664", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.15", "label": "13.15", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免发出按常量排序的请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e074eda14b5f3e66457379ddd1a43f5f"], "statement_hash": "9fc51bf62cf5d9aa0fd40ecc366c23ee16839922f775a5d6e7a84c34033258a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.15#13.15-9be7af3319acb128", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.15/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.19-6f59b509ea470d07", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <code>contrib/postgres_fdw</code> 将远程会话的时区设置为 <code>GMT</code> 而不是 <code>UTC</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ce1c30ece\">§</a></p>\n<p>在实际用途中这应该产生相同的结果。然而，<code>GMT</code> 由服务器中的硬编码代码识别，而 <code>UTC</code> 则从时区数据库中查找。因此在远程服务器的时区数据库缺少条目的不太可能的情况下，旧代码可能失败。</p>", "text": "使 contrib/postgres_fdw 将远程会话的时区设置为 GMT 而不是 UTC（Tom Lane）§ 在实际用途中这应该产生相同的结果。然而，GMT 由服务器中的硬编码代码识别，而 UTC 则从时区数据库中查找。因此在远程服务器的时区数据库缺少条目的不太可能的情况下，旧代码可能失败。", "title": "使 contrib/postgres_fdw 将远程会话的时区设置为 GMT 而不是 UTC", "commits": ["ce1c30ece"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.19/#id-1.11.6.9.6", "source_hash": "b8c7dfeef8714835d856895e5b580ccee4d2edbec34fe7ba33015ecc66af9404", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0e56b2b94", "3ed6e1698", "6c85e3359", "75929b6cf", "a3021aafc", "ce1c30ece"]], "identity_text": "Make contrib/postgres_fdw set the remote session's time zone to GMT not UTC (Tom Lane) This should have the same results for practical purposes. However, GMT is recognized by hard-wired code in the server, while UTC is looked up in the timezone database. 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"/docs/release/16.3/#RELEASE-16-3-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "6a0651089219e6b60b8be5355fc437a6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.7", "label": "15.7", "title": "使 contrib/postgres_fdw 将远程会话的时区设置为 GMT 而不是 UTC", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1bcb98cd65b16d22df4e19699c3478ef"], "statement_hash": "e1894efe495ef4b11d667fde6fa89179339dffccfe19c355246e044583ed3ef3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.7#15.7-de56de507ef93706", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": "a990d24d44f7867423a4483f53d749e3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.12", "label": "14.12", "title": "使 contrib/postgres_fdw 将远程会话的时区设置为 GMT 而不是 UTC", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1bcb98cd65b16d22df4e19699c3478ef"], "statement_hash": "e1894efe495ef4b11d667fde6fa89179339dffccfe19c355246e044583ed3ef3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.12#14.12-c561ece69e927e55", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.12/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-22"}, {"db_id": 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was run under weak security restrictions. If a materialized view's owner could persuade a superuser or other high-privileged user to perform a concurrent refresh on that view, the view's owner could control code executed with the privileges of the user running REFRESH. Fix things so that all user-determined code is run as the view's owner, as expected. The only known exploit for this error does not work in PostgreSQL 16.0 and later, so it may be that v16 is not vulnerable in practice. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Pedro Gallegos for reporting this problem. 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This fix should resolve that.", "commit_aliases": ["10912f7d4", "2cf50585e", "3b991f81c", "75a20a4b4", "9dce22033", "aef521849", "c922b2410"], "source_commits": ["3b991f81c", "c922b2410"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/002", "db_id": "73c46b57ec38bcb425c01586397fa0b1", "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "07c3423a4a89d95fb1987002ee8be7d1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9c604709581d08acacc94750cc55a520", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e64551ea4667001c8fa47696b16b27c3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f42f9782c37f0e886a245b1ef83e0647", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "07c3423a4a89d95fb1987002ee8be7d1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "修复执行 JIT 内联时的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-5b39ec377e065a4d", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "9c604709581d08acacc94750cc55a520", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "修复执行 JIT 内联时的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-2940bfe94d2955a7", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "f42f9782c37f0e886a245b1ef83e0647", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "修复执行 JIT 内联时的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-79f1b6bc11fc9720", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "e64551ea4667001c8fa47696b16b27c3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "修复执行 JIT 内联时的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7614191964afe480cf104dc4fe0f492", "d92a7676f5d313e0c02f9552a2a5ed96"], "statement_hash": "bc6a2e14876d543974dea90e1befa2a20ca18aefeba076237139d1149cb4b500"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-26627d7cb0b27e9c", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-89d3de0023359c41", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在从 LWLock 出队时，避免需要搜索等待进程列表（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/810382285\">§</a></p>\n<p>这修复了等待者列表很长时的 O(N^2) 行为。在某些使用场景中，这会带来显著的吞吐量提升。</p>", "text": "在从 LWLock 出队时，避免需要搜索等待进程列表（Andres Freund）§ 这修复了等待者列表很长时的 O(N^2) 行为。在某些使用场景中，这会带来显著的吞吐量提升。", "title": "在从 LWLock 出队时，避免需要搜索等待进程列表", "commits": ["810382285"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "1cb2ade5dbce61cfaa061322fc79e07fafe25d79fd45352dc5fb39e892b96a59", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5f6ec27a6", "810382285", "dc9d424cf", "f374fb4aa"]], "identity_text": "When dequeueing from an LWLock, avoid needing to search the list of waiting processes (Andres Freund) This fixes O(N^2) behavior when the list of waiters is long. 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Affected queries could produce wrong answers, or odd failures such as variable not found in subplan target list, or executor crashes.", "commit_aliases": ["12ec16d11", "2e822a1d6", "62f120203", "7af96a66f", "e031995d5"], "source_commits": ["2e822a1d6"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/004", "db_id": "dd623f47e688863b79130d3c28441e77", "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0242a7a95037786e301bb8e816ac0df6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4d7bf86ca9b875ddc9ad558405eae22c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d624c75086361cf6553236ff11deab1c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "db4f4370976304a94d33ae1c05cb4d44", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "db4f4370976304a94d33ae1c05cb4d44", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "避免生成不正确的分区连接计划", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-a7a2b339af15ce99", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "d624c75086361cf6553236ff11deab1c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "避免生成不正确的分区连接计划", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-a7a2b339af15ce99", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "4d7bf86ca9b875ddc9ad558405eae22c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "避免生成不正确的分区连接计划", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-a7a2b339af15ce99", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "0242a7a95037786e301bb8e816ac0df6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "避免生成不正确的按分区连接计划", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5bc39a883b56dd138892a89f4f6a0595"], "statement_hash": "c75ef4af6226dc8acda7bbf4cca8aafb721dd5cd6ff7dad0d80625333652b729"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-731619dda69a06a7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-afb0fda690e8d928", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复子查询输出表达式在 PlaceHolderVars 中的不正确包装（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/69c12c417\">§</a></p>\n<p>这修复了当子查询位于外连接下方且有一个输出列横向引用外连接范围之外的内容时的不正确结果。由于外连接的作用，该输出列可能不会在应为 NULL 时显示为 NULL。</p>", "text": "修复子查询输出表达式在 PlaceHolderVars 中的不正确包装（Tom Lane）§ 这修复了当子查询位于外连接下方且有一个输出列横向引用外连接范围之外的内容时的不正确结果。由于外连接的作用，该输出列可能不会在应为 NULL 时显示为 NULL。", "title": "修复子查询输出表达式在 PlaceHolderVars 中的不正确包装", "commits": ["69c12c417"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "47f73b78333ad554166064edb771c7e1798d50533c1a94d87266d84793d4fff4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["29f114b6f", "69c12c417", "80bece312", "a0b4fda44", "bfd28bb07", "ea1d54288"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect wrapping of subquery output expressions in PlaceHolderVars (Tom Lane) This fixes incorrect results when a subquery is underneath an outer join and has an output column that laterally references something outside the outer join's scope. The output column might not appear as NULL when it should do so due to the action of the outer join.", "commit_aliases": ["29f114b6f", "69c12c417", "80bece312", "a0b4fda44", "bfd28bb07", "ea1d54288"], "source_commits": ["69c12c417"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/005", "db_id": "a6fac98376e631660257b15f803756bc", "patch_ids": ["306df43543d108e880b64497a9ef2843"], "statement_hash": "edc6b418cc4ec23397e110e65473fb83b8c35d3b28baba46a6697e525d0cfd99", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "27dbdb3b5729cea4a353c25042b53fa9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["306df43543d108e880b64497a9ef2843"], "statement_hash": "edc6b418cc4ec23397e110e65473fb83b8c35d3b28baba46a6697e525d0cfd99"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9f6132ec87d1c1be7f9edc8906dfd09d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["306df43543d108e880b64497a9ef2843"], "statement_hash": "edc6b418cc4ec23397e110e65473fb83b8c35d3b28baba46a6697e525d0cfd99"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a37c5b6eef5c20106899d961e020319f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["306df43543d108e880b64497a9ef2843"], "statement_hash": "edc6b418cc4ec23397e110e65473fb83b8c35d3b28baba46a6697e525d0cfd99"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d4ba11683185e750f702a309c216117b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["306df43543d108e880b64497a9ef2843"], "statement_hash": "edc6b418cc4ec23397e110e65473fb83b8c35d3b28baba46a6697e525d0cfd99"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "27dbdb3b5729cea4a353c25042b53fa9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "修复子查询输出表达式在 PlaceHolderVars 中的不正确包装", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["306df43543d108e880b64497a9ef2843"], "statement_hash": "edc6b418cc4ec23397e110e65473fb83b8c35d3b28baba46a6697e525d0cfd99"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-e9ca7f8ba488cd8b", "source_url": 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["f16c9c7ec57931ea85e8740a3fb03d7e"], "statement_hash": "451569a51d133adbebd64f73605358e17699e1d449b12795d224bdeac91e9152"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-4059e72fcb62d121", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "9a773a50382345e3f9583697c417d4dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "在 DROP STATISTICS 时正确锁定关联的表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f16c9c7ec57931ea85e8740a3fb03d7e"], "statement_hash": "451569a51d133adbebd64f73605358e17699e1d449b12795d224bdeac91e9152"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-8722bc10efff7ad9", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "4f8167a414274067d5ff2fb24f246974", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "在 DROP STATISTICS 时正确锁定关联的表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f16c9c7ec57931ea85e8740a3fb03d7e"], "statement_hash": "451569a51d133adbebd64f73605358e17699e1d449b12795d224bdeac91e9152"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-c5b5d48f57a2fe05", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "c8eb98328fe35b9ba5095f63f4870d6b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "在 DROP STATISTICS 时正确锁定关联的表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f16c9c7ec57931ea85e8740a3fb03d7e"], "statement_hash": "451569a51d133adbebd64f73605358e17699e1d449b12795d224bdeac91e9152"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-498ae9786f933cd4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-5cf233c28783912c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>GENERATED</code> 和 <code>DEFAULT</code> 表达式中的函数波动性检查（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/abd1b1325\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些位置可能未能检测到易变函数默认参数表达式的插入，或者判定一个多态函数是易变的，而实际上对于相关的数据类型它是不可变的。这可能导致不正确地拒绝或接受 <code>GENERATED</code> 子句，或在 <code>ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN</code> 中错误地应用常量默认值优化。</p>", "text": "修复 GENERATED 和 DEFAULT 表达式中的函数波动性检查（Tom Lane）§ 这些位置可能未能检测到易变函数默认参数表达式的插入，或者判定一个多态函数是易变的，而实际上对于相关的数据类型它是不可变的。这可能导致不正确地拒绝或接受 GENERATED 子句，或在 ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN 中错误地应用常量默认值优化。", "title": "修复 GENERATED 和 DEFAULT 表达式中的函数波动性检查", "commits": ["abd1b1325"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "575ceb9d981c62025456e867cb10d4e845bcdfd2c69ba964c55e09e4d208d8d9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5c11104c7", "743ddafc7", "9057ddbef", "9bd0f74ea", "abd1b1325", "f07a3039c"]], "identity_text": "Fix function volatility checking for GENERATED and DEFAULT expressions (Tom Lane) These places could fail to detect insertion of a volatile function default-argument expression, or decide that a polymorphic function is volatile although it is actually immutable on the datatype of interest. 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That involves database access which might cause invalidation of catalog cache entries — but the new entry isn't in the cache yet, so we would miss noticing that it should get invalidated. The result is a race condition in which an already-stale cache entry could get made, and then persist indefinitely. This would lead to hard-to-predict misbehavior. Fix by rechecking the tuple's visibility after detoasting.", "commit_aliases": ["2a46a0df4", "3b4d85cf1", "475b3ea3c", "56dcd71de", "7ceeb57ba", "7e2561e1a", "96c019ffa", "98e03f957", "ad98fb142", "d29a4fbac", "d41358f4b", "db122d426"], "source_commits": ["3b4d85cf1", "d29a4fbac"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/012", "db_id": "0f3e6462b9a06ec443192f85a341b28a", "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "48a20702e9c5f1c7910ebe53cfafc893", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "583ae0d5aaa8513cfe4fa001f0acf10a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6e4ff4564f959e95f303ecee3808b06b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c5fe09639e128d1bedf8b8f20bb6dd2a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "583ae0d5aaa8513cfe4fa001f0acf10a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-26c80eb4dc7181c3", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "c5fe09639e128d1bedf8b8f20bb6dd2a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-86ef17c63b10fe39", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "6e4ff4564f959e95f303ecee3808b06b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-2ff054716fdf65d3", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "48a20702e9c5f1c7910ebe53cfafc893", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "检测新目录缓存条目在展开其字段时变为过时的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52adc22f7e9127149ea3465a1f666b1b", "8f38a167545caff809df52a7908322cd"], "statement_hash": "020bd9b1f058ad0ed3f4984d9bb28313d69034c42bc0cdb19de9ed8f794507c1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-bc362f16a8a3f6cd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-0f5298ebbdd296bc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复某些平台上边缘情况的整数溢出检测错误（Dean Rasheed）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b17a02be2\">§</a></p>\n<p>计算 <code>0 - INT64_MIN</code> 应该导致溢出错误，在大多数平台上确实如此。然而，既没有整数溢出内置函数也没有 128 位整数的平台无法发现该溢出，而是返回 <code>INT64_MIN</code>。</p>", "text": "修复某些平台上边缘情况的整数溢出检测错误（Dean Rasheed）§ 计算 0 - INT64_MIN 应该导致溢出错误，在大多数平台上确实如此。然而，既没有整数溢出内置函数也没有 128 位整数的平台无法发现该溢出，而是返回 INT64_MIN。", "title": "修复某些平台上边缘情况的整数溢出检测错误", "commits": ["b17a02be2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "9b651477465452ec275e68c421fa8db0445ba1ceb2c9c25dc2f2643400da3d18", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0e3e8fbd3", "308a69a98", "4f4a0010a", "b17a02be2", "c396aca2b", "dea12b40d"]], "identity_text": "Fix edge-case integer overflow detection bug on some platforms (Dean Rasheed) Computing 0 - INT64_MIN should result in an overflow error, and did on most platforms. However, platforms with neither integer overflow builtins nor 128-bit integers would fail to spot the overflow, instead returning INT64_MIN.", "commit_aliases": ["0e3e8fbd3", "308a69a98", "4f4a0010a", "b17a02be2", "c396aca2b", "dea12b40d"], "source_commits": ["b17a02be2"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/013", "db_id": "b1b21a631a61aa8614cb93a2c203d6e9", "patch_ids": ["82a15d4cd4a2310cbb92246bf216d271"], "statement_hash": "7730fefab0e656680e93141cff04fcf16a30df441b796ed55609364a34da3aad", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9ae2597ce5e1aaabce7f2048ab4ea88c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["82a15d4cd4a2310cbb92246bf216d271"], "statement_hash": "7730fefab0e656680e93141cff04fcf16a30df441b796ed55609364a34da3aad"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d4034ceb9d9c0faf46dbbd48f333bbd2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["82a15d4cd4a2310cbb92246bf216d271"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-0e37cf19d5e15650", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "9ae2597ce5e1aaabce7f2048ab4ea88c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "修复某些平台上边缘情况的整数溢出检测错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["82a15d4cd4a2310cbb92246bf216d271"], "statement_hash": "7730fefab0e656680e93141cff04fcf16a30df441b796ed55609364a34da3aad"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-44644ff93444fee2", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "fdface3bcadd11cbe9bb7a2f20183624", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "修复某些平台上边缘情况的整数溢出检测错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["82a15d4cd4a2310cbb92246bf216d271"], "statement_hash": "7730fefab0e656680e93141cff04fcf16a30df441b796ed55609364a34da3aad"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-496bfa182bbcf6e7", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "d4034ceb9d9c0faf46dbbd48f333bbd2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "修复某些平台上边缘情况的整数溢出检测错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["82a15d4cd4a2310cbb92246bf216d271"], "statement_hash": "7730fefab0e656680e93141cff04fcf16a30df441b796ed55609364a34da3aad"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-49f3f74dc209607b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-20a068c454b1d4ba", "cves": [], "html": "<p>检测在 <code>timestamp</code> 上加减 <code>interval</code> 时的儒略日溢出（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c3bdb25fb\">§</a></p>\n<p>某些应该导致超出范围错误的情况反而产生了不正确的结果。</p>", "text": "检测在 timestamp 上加减 interval 时的儒略日溢出（Tom Lane）§ 某些应该导致超出范围错误的情况反而产生了不正确的结果。", "title": "检测在 timestamp 上加减 interval 时的儒略日溢出", "commits": ["c3bdb25fb"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "2de6c93bb30898e23c305791da379f410c1885ecb268ade0f631cedf6662e208", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["25cd2d640", "3eb8a87f6", "425127bed", "7204aea83", "86b6243a8", "c3bdb25fb"]], "identity_text": "Detect Julian-date overflow when adding or subtracting an interval to/from a timestamp (Tom Lane) Some cases that should cause an out-of-range error produced an incorrect result instead.", "commit_aliases": ["25cd2d640", "3eb8a87f6", "425127bed", "7204aea83", "86b6243a8", "c3bdb25fb"], "source_commits": ["c3bdb25fb"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/014", "db_id": "067f418da4ddfd783db86cee2711079c", "patch_ids": ["0cb77fc7d36ae7646c0b2446cf6fa828"], "statement_hash": "4eacdbe954a40841ea03585e5ae572f801259d9f095d8666cbe8042b7221fa79", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "02fce217b28bb48875b4e6ddfb4843cf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0cb77fc7d36ae7646c0b2446cf6fa828"], "statement_hash": "4eacdbe954a40841ea03585e5ae572f801259d9f095d8666cbe8042b7221fa79"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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interval_div() 中的更多溢出检查", "commits": ["f499d2b20"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "2331f63555838a5150da4ee28d83e35d570cc5d5576e1dbb6fb158cb82f7dc6e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2851aa7d1", "2ffcebdba", "428770aad", "72d0c135b", "b218fbb7a", "f499d2b20"]], "identity_text": "Add more checks for overflow in interval_mul() and interval_div() (Dean Rasheed) Some cases that should cause an out-of-range error produced an incorrect result instead.", "commit_aliases": ["2851aa7d1", "2ffcebdba", "428770aad", "72d0c135b", "b218fbb7a", "f499d2b20"], "source_commits": ["f499d2b20"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/015", "db_id": "6c9273221fcf8bf8f52c758d26971163", "patch_ids": ["82e60d126c84521cecebda182adfbba1"], "statement_hash": "f2c5877e9ed93f017ebaa9c70f2f67221b192af36f1677ae1bc265b4c6ee0898", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4cfaa5a4b7ae46a8f1a9753ff06c2dcc", 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This escaped detection because there are very few settings in these groups.", "commit_aliases": ["059de3ca4", "76dd3d94a", "bf4f30a0f", "cb88f44ec", "e87252ceb", "ea61b1cf6"], "source_commits": ["ea61b1cf6"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/016", "db_id": "87f43c47b524ff08895c779faefc4768", "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3db29245757c2275cb1906dc50fe70af", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9d77e0300e534680ba5da44c58825f64", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a9460abd7d8abc77ed4bcee18e729774", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b7c596be60fb44827b20c134c9ee3d1d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3db29245757c2275cb1906dc50fe70af", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "使 pg_file_settings 视图检查具有 backend 或 superuser-backend 上下文的设置中未应用值的有效性", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-c93324afbe448847", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "9d77e0300e534680ba5da44c58825f64", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "使 pg_file_settings 视图检查具有 backend 或 superuser-backend 上下文的设置中未应用值的有效性", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-6c8cc55ac92797bd", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "b7c596be60fb44827b20c134c9ee3d1d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "使 pg_file_settings 视图检查具有 backend 或 superuser-backend 上下文的设置中未应用值的有效性", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-d712b0572113fbb3", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "a9460abd7d8abc77ed4bcee18e729774", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "使 pg_file_settings 视图检查具有 backend 或 superuser-backend 上下文的设置中未应用值的有效性", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83901b2ec1e9cfa9da75130b0aad30fd"], "statement_hash": "96d107e58974e79f27b826497e0b37ef0fe9dc5206908adc1747db24a55f2c64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-34cdcac299f419d7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-9999f9be63bf9c77", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5d40b3c4f\">§</a></p>\n<p>之前我们可能接受与分区键对应元素排序规则不同的索引，可能导致异常行为。</p>", "text": "在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则（Peter Eisentraut）§ 之前我们可能接受与分区键对应元素排序规则不同的索引，可能导致异常行为。", "title": "在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则", "commits": ["5d40b3c4f"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "6c0239b7f59c416338a979aecbbf031f41769053c791a8099d2b513ead178ef9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["15d485921", "267f33f68", "3c49fa2af", "5d40b3c4f", "a11c9c42e", "e846fc491"]], "identity_text": "Match collation too when matching an existing index to a new partitioned index (Peter Eisentraut) Previously we could accept an index that has a different collation from the corresponding element of the partition key, possibly leading to misbehavior.", "commit_aliases": ["15d485921", "267f33f68", "3c49fa2af", "5d40b3c4f", "a11c9c42e", "e846fc491"], "source_commits": ["5d40b3c4f"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/017", "db_id": "ef929832ab06891062003322b8acf97a", "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5965d27d60362bec0e997845e716f978", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5e2f13ea40694ee201d6ea97646ceff9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "66a79b159f03bba15cd6ddaf61dfe586", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f4fad4bf8c6879c9c18eabf3589d9bad", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "5e2f13ea40694ee201d6ea97646ceff9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-433a4a94d844681e", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "5965d27d60362bec0e997845e716f978", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-73edf18a0505f77a", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "66a79b159f03bba15cd6ddaf61dfe586", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-895decac6d4f16d3", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "f4fad4bf8c6879c9c18eabf3589d9bad", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "在将现有索引匹配到新分区索引时也匹配排序规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fe175bc907b34d79fe401aa5b36d3080"], "statement_hash": "f56f9e808c59a1f6bd6b8a4822f5e59596f81dffed58bb3886f1548bab004a30"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-d58c000a843a9003", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-d109a9fa39955ab0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题（Fei Changhong，Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e6511fe64\">§</a></p>\n<p>代码尝试使用共享锁而非排他锁来完成此操作。如果两个进程同时尝试清理，这可能导致索引损坏。</p>", "text": "修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题（Fei Changhong，Heikki Linnakangas）§ 代码尝试使用共享锁而非排他锁来完成此操作。如果两个进程同时尝试清理，这可能导致索引损坏。", "title": "修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题", "commits": ["e6511fe64"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "d988b812e0fef870fb3acca37316689902b2d47434b0d9431b0939ca04076057", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6a1ea02c4", "b899e00e7", "e43425f48", "e6511fe64", "e74c91665", "f120c0872"]], "identity_text": "Fix insufficient locking when cleaning up an incomplete split of a GIN index's internal page (Fei Changhong, Heikki Linnakangas) The code tried to do this with shared rather than exclusive lock on the buffer. This could lead to index corruption if two processes attempted the cleanup concurrently.", "commit_aliases": ["6a1ea02c4", "b899e00e7", "e43425f48", "e6511fe64", "e74c91665", "f120c0872"], "source_commits": ["e6511fe64"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/018", "db_id": "c3f3a147bc5f0bfc0e343208ec810d09", "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0c9ac9a07148fe78e223533939713637", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1ba9c93eb037fb3add268f3af5007e87", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "330aad59c32f5b30bdeb1f4cc701ddfd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "40910f3e0c91ee7e288e9cf67052777d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "330aad59c32f5b30bdeb1f4cc701ddfd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-c1cb14e4dc7dcb20", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "0c9ac9a07148fe78e223533939713637", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-c669a8aebf3355d6", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "40910f3e0c91ee7e288e9cf67052777d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-2bdf6d5cbdc7827a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "1ba9c93eb037fb3add268f3af5007e87", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "修复清理 GIN 索引内部页面不完整分裂时的锁定不足问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b65e24d04b97cc1fe6b8156ddedbf7e"], "statement_hash": "ce4c1dfa316b698d2be3921cd0c6c399307e915c28b4cd58cad1004b9ceb0179"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-eecf5551134ff3df", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-6e5145973214fd42", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5a6937ec9\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果索引根页面的分裂与我们自己的插入并发发生，代码可能报告 <span>“<span>buffer NNNN is not owned by resource owner</span>”</span>。</p>", "text": "避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定（Tom Lane）§ 如果索引根页面的分裂与我们自己的插入并发发生，代码可能报告 “buffer NNNN is not owned by resource owner”。", "title": "避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定", "commits": ["5a6937ec9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "a3b2d0aefb0e9e45dac51ab4ea8a8fcce121e9be22cb4a97aba4f2a820069290", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4c73ec604", "5a6937ec9", "5c62ecf6e", "c859d688b", "d900e74e0", "f76b975d5"]], "identity_text": "Avoid premature release of buffer pin in GIN index insertion (Tom Lane) If an index root page split occurs concurrently with our own insertion, the code could fail with buffer NNNN is not owned by resource owner.", "commit_aliases": ["4c73ec604", "5a6937ec9", "5c62ecf6e", "c859d688b", "d900e74e0", "f76b975d5"], "source_commits": ["5a6937ec9"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/019", "db_id": "4c02e926b24e937b6203c2bcfe1c0586", "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0e900f8d28f2621d5ed94bbcce3de62a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "30792f0b586fc34673ee37b2668327a6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "439485a9b20eaa41f5de58eb093eb06b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a7f7285e23b96dab36479d6ae9473b2e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "439485a9b20eaa41f5de58eb093eb06b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-8ac48afaa8992315", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "a7f7285e23b96dab36479d6ae9473b2e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-afdfe4a6efe63f20", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "30792f0b586fc34673ee37b2668327a6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-d60f13b710117e2a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "0e900f8d28f2621d5ed94bbcce3de62a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "避免在 GIN 索引插入中过早释放缓冲区固定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f249d155b5c2df541d28789fb465925"], "statement_hash": "bb4ac73864cb8b0290e8d72da8ec147875338049505cecf89c4646f61249feb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-c6db61ffe5134ee9", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-33878e0e5856175c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1771ec9a8\">§</a></p>\n<p>尝试使用这类索引可能导致 <span>“<span>No such file or directory</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败（Tom Lane）§ 尝试使用这类索引可能导致 “No such file or directory” 错误。", "title": "避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败", "commits": ["1771ec9a8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "254646ad1280b8ea311828c630832d205fa156b76b1067d72bb5f9a486c4783d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0977bd64e", "1771ec9a8", "375f441bd", "903737c5b", "ab04c1901", "cc3865150"]], "identity_text": "Avoid failure with partitioned SP-GiST indexes (Tom Lane) Trying to use an index of this kind could lead to No such file or directory errors.", "commit_aliases": ["0977bd64e", "1771ec9a8", "375f441bd", "903737c5b", "ab04c1901", "cc3865150"], "source_commits": ["1771ec9a8"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/020", "db_id": "e072e61fc5941781dd2c3286c4ff7421", "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "16474720954945b50e674d14f5578461", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "af135e7bd056dec3344629f7c6fc5938", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d3c7940e315cc5fc8d6cf1035388baa1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fb1ba0226cde492bcdfb5ed498002fbd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}}], "version": "12.18", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fb1ba0226cde492bcdfb5ed498002fbd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.2", "label": "16.2", "title": "避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-9806aab5cbb12475", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "af135e7bd056dec3344629f7c6fc5938", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-90baa090b5b70728", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "d3c7940e315cc5fc8d6cf1035388baa1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-7d51929feb67d0f6", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "16474720954945b50e674d14f5578461", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "避免分区 SP-GiST 索引的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["103c5aa6495f7fbe1fbc2370aaad0b6a"], "statement_hash": "b3d2b70befd4413165a072b5539fef07de41a06e18ae938319c3e1c3a256d455"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-42a1eab36f5a74c6", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-6e0b346d129d4063", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复大对象的所有权变更报告（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ba66f2533\">§</a></p>\n<p>无操作的 <code>ALTER LARGE OBJECT OWNER</code> 命令（即选择现有所有者的命令）向 <code>PostAlterHook</code> 传递了错误的类 ID，可能会混淆使用该钩子的任何扩展。</p>", "text": "修复大对象的所有权变更报告（Tom Lane）§ 无操作的 ALTER LARGE OBJECT OWNER 命令（即选择现有所有者的命令）向 PostAlterHook 传递了错误的类 ID，可能会混淆使用该钩子的任何扩展。", "title": "修复大对象的所有权变更报告", "commits": ["ba66f2533"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "952bc65b72283641b685593e8d9b02aa4ca7d8c3a8d854354c53e4bf4d0b9a19", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["152bfc0af", "55b5c67da", "59bd34c2f", "7a99fb6e1", "ba66f2533", "f552f2be2"]], "identity_text": "Fix ownership change reporting for large objects (Tom Lane) A no-op ALTER LARGE OBJECT OWNER command (that is, one selecting the existing owner) passed the wrong class ID to the PostAlterHook, probably confusing any extension using that hook.", "commit_aliases": ["152bfc0af", "55b5c67da", "59bd34c2f", "7a99fb6e1", "ba66f2533", "f552f2be2"], "source_commits": ["ba66f2533"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/021", "db_id": "83b69e7b5675917d023c93bee92e490b", "patch_ids": ["e4fcc6453104b25ea29d72873517f170"], "statement_hash": "7306e68a222d47eb279562cb160080e1360168e1b5d1e1341aa1cc543ea2cce8", "relations": 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"13699f4f3899ac05ef5c9f9f56f38d62", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "修复大对象的所有权变更报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4fcc6453104b25ea29d72873517f170"], "statement_hash": "7306e68a222d47eb279562cb160080e1360168e1b5d1e1341aa1cc543ea2cce8", "ambiguous_patch_ids": ["e4fcc6453104b25ea29d72873517f170"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-9f815e2c7b969205", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "6411fc0dc1989d2d2bc66d075712fdcd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "修复大对象的所有权变更报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4fcc6453104b25ea29d72873517f170"], "statement_hash": "7306e68a222d47eb279562cb160080e1360168e1b5d1e1341aa1cc543ea2cce8", "ambiguous_patch_ids": ["e4fcc6453104b25ea29d72873517f170"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-491175e41e7325c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-96c4a5d59fffd71e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止备库在子事务期间错误处理已死亡的索引元组（Fei Changhong）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4d45ecc92\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>startedInRecovery</code> 标志在子事务中没有被正确设置。这仅影响已死亡索引元组的处理。它可能允许子事务中的查询忽略它应该返回的索引条目（如果它们在主库上已经死亡，但对备库事务来说还未死亡），或过早地将在主库上尚未死亡的索引条目标记为已死亡。目前尚不清楚后一种情况是否有严重后果，但这不是预期的行为。</p>", "text": "防止备库在子事务期间错误处理已死亡的索引元组（Fei Changhong）§ startedInRecovery 标志在子事务中没有被正确设置。这仅影响已死亡索引元组的处理。它可能允许子事务中的查询忽略它应该返回的索引条目（如果它们在主库上已经死亡，但对备库事务来说还未死亡），或过早地将在主库上尚未死亡的索引条目标记为已死亡。目前尚不清楚后一种情况是否有严重后果，但这不是预期的行为。", "title": "防止备库在子事务期间错误处理已死亡的索引元组", "commits": ["4d45ecc92"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "499a039e50d64c3f8714d33d783e25e8b58b05ed8521b25307099c8102575aa6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0cfd3ddfe", "0e2c05af9", "4d45ecc92", "8a7cbfce1", "d99294e77", "f5d8f59ca"]], "identity_text": "Prevent standby servers from incorrectly processing dead index tuples during subtransactions (Fei Changhong) The startedInRecovery flag was not correctly set for a subtransaction. This affects only processing of dead index tuples. It could allow a query in a subtransaction to ignore index entries that it should return (if they are already dead on the primary server, but not dead to the standby transaction), or to prematurely mark index entries as dead that are not yet dead on the primary. It is not clear that the latter case has any serious consequences, but it's not the intended behavior.", "commit_aliases": ["0cfd3ddfe", "0e2c05af9", "4d45ecc92", "8a7cbfce1", "d99294e77", "f5d8f59ca"], "source_commits": ["4d45ecc92"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/022", "db_id": "cd20f791b54451c43b0fa44ddbef31fd", "patch_ids": ["d8054d0d0f88bcda0a22d2d9c164b76e"], "statement_hash": "916bca202b1433e57348dda0ca4a0c821d2b375b7d9b9e070bb66661212afd25", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "643ac4ea8dca981aeeb222e413dfe6be", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8054d0d0f88bcda0a22d2d9c164b76e"], "statement_hash": "916bca202b1433e57348dda0ca4a0c821d2b375b7d9b9e070bb66661212afd25"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "961375cdb7d155a66b947339e8ac3bd9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8054d0d0f88bcda0a22d2d9c164b76e"], "statement_hash": "916bca202b1433e57348dda0ca4a0c821d2b375b7d9b9e070bb66661212afd25"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": 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"/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "b58d324934eab625022f743ff0a8ce31", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "防止备库在子事务期间错误处理已死亡的索引元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8054d0d0f88bcda0a22d2d9c164b76e"], "statement_hash": "916bca202b1433e57348dda0ca4a0c821d2b375b7d9b9e070bb66661212afd25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-31cdd3df4b3a9585", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "961375cdb7d155a66b947339e8ac3bd9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "防止备库在子事务期间错误处理已死亡的索引元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8054d0d0f88bcda0a22d2d9c164b76e"], "statement_hash": "916bca202b1433e57348dda0ca4a0c821d2b375b7d9b9e070bb66661212afd25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-299161cef5078868", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "e2b30c2391d0185c788ee6352d86b9fb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "防止备库在子事务期间错误处理已死亡的索引元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8054d0d0f88bcda0a22d2d9c164b76e"], "statement_hash": "916bca202b1433e57348dda0ca4a0c821d2b375b7d9b9e070bb66661212afd25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-da30d33023f44966", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-4cd8e3d52da44b71", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逻辑复制应用工作进程、其表同步工作进程和尝试修改订阅的会话进程之间的死锁（Shlok Kyal）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e81e617f3\">§</a></p>\n<p>死锁循环中的一条边不涉及锁等待，因此死锁未被检测到，会持续存在直到手动干预。</p>", "text": "修复逻辑复制应用工作进程、其表同步工作进程和尝试修改订阅的会话进程之间的死锁（Shlok Kyal）§ 死锁循环中的一条边不涉及锁等待，因此死锁未被检测到，会持续存在直到手动干预。", "title": "修复逻辑复制应用工作进程、其表同步工作进程和尝试修改订阅的会话进程之间的死锁", "commits": ["e81e617f3"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "14d527a677b3a1c29fd70b5cc63a1c1bd51a65714ad8a4907f73accbccf87594", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["01cc92fa6", "332b43063", "3f86867d5", "8d7d2197f", "b47ea4f3d", "e81e617f3"]], "identity_text": "Fix deadlock between a logical replication apply worker, its tablesync worker, and a session process trying to alter the subscription (Shlok Kyal) One edge of the deadlock loop did not involve a lock wait, so the deadlock went undetected and would persist until manual intervention.", "commit_aliases": ["01cc92fa6", "332b43063", "3f86867d5", "8d7d2197f", "b47ea4f3d", "e81e617f3"], "source_commits": ["e81e617f3"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/023", "db_id": "c38912d1c2ceb29d1db3b23aaf238c85", "patch_ids": ["5aa8956856b741064c4dd397b8d86172"], "statement_hash": "9644ae9b670e5855502359ee44deb1d70dbfc5123d7656c777122618dcc47f1f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2a011962b460c2ba9e7ce01c4df22901", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5aa8956856b741064c4dd397b8d86172"], "statement_hash": "9644ae9b670e5855502359ee44deb1d70dbfc5123d7656c777122618dcc47f1f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", 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true, "patch_ids": ["5aa8956856b741064c4dd397b8d86172"], "statement_hash": "9644ae9b670e5855502359ee44deb1d70dbfc5123d7656c777122618dcc47f1f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.2#16.2-86d10b7fea7df6c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.2/#RELEASE-16-2-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "a16b5724c7373619ea8caa35f2b5239a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "修复逻辑复制应用工作进程、其表同步工作进程和尝试修改订阅的会话进程之间的死锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5aa8956856b741064c4dd397b8d86172"], "statement_hash": "9644ae9b670e5855502359ee44deb1d70dbfc5123d7656c777122618dcc47f1f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-48a084e107535f56", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "ce1b6ec0e1a165e554f641b1ab0be72a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "修复逻辑复制应用工作进程、其表同步工作进程和尝试修改订阅的会话进程之间的死锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5aa8956856b741064c4dd397b8d86172"], "statement_hash": "9644ae9b670e5855502359ee44deb1d70dbfc5123d7656c777122618dcc47f1f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-2a2c07f7cfda5d98", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "fed1930920c400f602fd8c892c9284b9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", "title": "修复逻辑复制应用工作进程、其表同步工作进程和尝试修改订阅的会话进程之间的死锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5aa8956856b741064c4dd397b8d86172"], "statement_hash": "9644ae9b670e5855502359ee44deb1d70dbfc5123d7656c777122618dcc47f1f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.14#13.14-3f22dc610490e54a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.14/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.18-de446b52ea4fe9f3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当新客户端在未响应服务器的密码质询就断开连接时，返回正确的状态码（Liu Lang，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c20f2aab6\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，我们会将此视为可记录的错误，但这不是预期的行为，并且容易产生日志噪音，因为常见的客户端如 <span>psql</span> 经常这样做。这也可能混淆使用 <code>ClientAuthentication_hook</code> 的扩展。</p>", "text": "当新客户端在未响应服务器的密码质询就断开连接时，返回正确的状态码（Liu Lang，Tom 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{"db_id": "e0758f0fbda71a97e2ca58da6b506b83", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.6", "label": "15.6", "title": "对 OpenSSL 在错误时不设置 errno 的情况更加谨慎", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6953425a2eea7ac6a84cd756ce018c20"], "statement_hash": "142b60a1651d51549066bc5185eb65aa2405b3132a6ba713c52373d399121598"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.6#15.6-a42d9aca1f0d71fb", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "1dfca4b39e12431aa4c5699122612283", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.11", "label": "14.11", "title": "对 OpenSSL 在错误时不设置 errno 的情况更加谨慎", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6953425a2eea7ac6a84cd756ce018c20"], "statement_hash": "142b60a1651d51549066bc5185eb65aa2405b3132a6ba713c52373d399121598"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.11#14.11-0dea5424443cf80d", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.11/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-24"}, {"db_id": "3c6a174cd2fc223e4c2c3cc5482fa7bb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.14", "label": "13.14", 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caller failed to retransmit all data needing to be retried</span>”</span>。</p>", "text": "修复 GSSAPI 数据传输中与时间相关的失败（Tom Lane）§ 在非阻塞模式下使用 GSSAPI 加密时，libpq 有时会报告 “GSSAPI caller failed to retransmit all data needing to be retried”。", "title": "修复 GSSAPI 数据传输中与时间相关的失败", "commits": ["18fad508b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.18/#id-1.11.6.10.6", "source_hash": "69742c8d25652bdae07253837cf096ac559ad65b0ac18b79aced374ddd1f9940", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["18fad508b", "5abdfd88f", "85eb77185", "8f23e6a45", "a50053777", "d053a879b"]], "identity_text": "Fix timing-dependent failure in GSSAPI data transmission (Tom Lane) When using GSSAPI encryption in non-blocking mode, libpq sometimes failed with GSSAPI caller failed to retransmit all data needing to be retried.", "commit_aliases": ["18fad508b", "5abdfd88f", "85eb77185", "8f23e6a45", "a50053777", "d053a879b"], "source_commits": ["18fad508b"], "source_entry_id": "12.18/changes/029", 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This could result in disclosure of server memory following the text value. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Jingzhou Fu for reporting this problem. 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"/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-02faee33a889dd5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "411ed3e5d2a9be5f075e65357cb57db3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "修复 DISTINCT \"any\" 聚合函数中对未知类型参数的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["377783eb6ed06698ffae0a66dac5d5af"], "statement_hash": "bf7258f7eeb548923cd5038b3937b14fb41e52398a82fc2f455c997e83cdb422"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-cb74a975d65eb2b7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "b0e41cd3662df33978f634d732140974", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "修复 DISTINCT \"any\" 聚合函数中对未知类型参数的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["377783eb6ed06698ffae0a66dac5d5af"], "statement_hash": "bf7258f7eeb548923cd5038b3937b14fb41e52398a82fc2f455c997e83cdb422"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-88a15e360ecf1c36", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-77a934e216e7596b", "cves": ["CVE-2023-5869"], "html": "<p>检测计算新数组维度时的整数溢出（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d267cea24\">§</a></p>\n<p>当向超出当前数组边界的数组下标赋予新元素时，在极端情况下可能发生未检测到的整数溢出。可能利用内存越界写入来执行任意代码，也可能泄露服务器内存。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Pedro Gallegos 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-5869）</p>", "text": "检测计算新数组维度时的整数溢出（Tom Lane）§ 当向超出当前数组边界的数组下标赋予新元素时，在极端情况下可能发生未检测到的整数溢出。可能利用内存越界写入来执行任意代码，也可能泄露服务器内存。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Pedro Gallegos 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-5869）", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的整数溢出", "commits": ["d267cea24"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "500f6bceffe8e5913e5de774cc5fcd3438b0a469d6ce827a78f569423104ff09", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["18b585155", "26c599beb", "3bc6bc3ee", "c48008f59", "d267cea24", "e24daa94b", "edc0a8d82"]], "identity_text": "Detect integer overflow while computing new array dimensions (Tom Lane) When assigning new elements to array subscripts that are outside the 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Memory stomps that are potentially exploitable for arbitrary code execution are possible, and so is disclosure of server memory. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Pedro Gallegos for reporting this problem. 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"/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "d439c86ebeb0e6972d7e13755cb2cea9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的整数溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["00147d3eddf145838149e503b27471ba"], "statement_hash": "635846be981662e45373dc6783ce309a45134b56196850d31be1570d67652f4a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-b3cd77d12b62df2b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "3ea179ce96b78d0ac28bb92db24d7bb5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的整数溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["00147d3eddf145838149e503b27471ba"], "statement_hash": "635846be981662e45373dc6783ce309a45134b56196850d31be1570d67652f4a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-54f46ed4e9376414", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-5de0c13ef0792005", "cves": ["CVE-2023-5870"], "html": "<p>防止 <code>pg_signal_backend</code> 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号（Noah Misch，Jelte Fennema-Nio）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2893f2f40\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7bbf4d037\">§</a></p>\n<p>文档说明 <code>pg_signal_backend</code> 不能向超级用户拥有的进程发送信号。但它能够向这些后台进程发送信号，因为它们公布的角色 OID 为零。现在将此视为表示超级用户所有权。取消这些进程类型之一的安全影响就核心代码而言相当小（我们只会启动另一个），但扩展可能添加更容易受影响的后台工作进程。</p>\n<p>同时确保在这些进程中正确设置 <code>is_superuser</code> 参数。对于该疏忽，目前没有已知的具体安全后果，但对于某些扩展来说可能是重要的。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Hemanth Sandrana 和 Mahendrakar Srinivasarao 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-5870）</p>", "text": "防止 pg_signal_backend 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号（Noah Misch，Jelte Fennema-Nio）§ § 文档说明 pg_signal_backend 不能向超级用户拥有的进程发送信号。但它能够向这些后台进程发送信号，因为它们公布的角色 OID 为零。现在将此视为表示超级用户所有权。取消这些进程类型之一的安全影响就核心代码而言相当小（我们只会启动另一个），但扩展可能添加更容易受影响的后台工作进程。 同时确保在这些进程中正确设置 is_superuser 参数。对于该疏忽，目前没有已知的具体安全后果，但对于某些扩展来说可能是重要的。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Hemanth Sandrana 和 Mahendrakar Srinivasarao 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-5870）", "title": "防止 pg_signal_backend 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号", "commits": ["2893f2f40", "7bbf4d037"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "9119a8ed0b840860e67ad594a0d72daf2d972f8fc97a100fd3c840195be1e164", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2893f2f40", "28b609550", "3a9b18b30", "508acb901", "595c988c9", "785412731", "e082734c8"], ["2c3c5ec49", "2c7a2a00a", "7bbf4d037", "a27be40c1", "b72de09a1", "ecd5d240c", "fbc371909"]], "identity_text": "Prevent the pg_signal_backend role from signalling background workers and autovacuum processes (Noah Misch, Jelte Fennema-Nio) The documentation says that pg_signal_backend cannot issue signals to superuser-owned processes. It was able to signal these background processes, though, because they advertise a role OID of zero. Treat that as indicating superuser ownership. The security implications of cancelling one of these process types are fairly small so far as the core code goes (we'll just start another one), but extensions might add background workers that are more vulnerable. Also ensure that the is_superuser parameter is set correctly in such processes. No specific security consequences are known for that oversight, but it might be significant for some extensions. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Hemanth Sandrana and Mahendrakar Srinivasarao for reporting this problem. 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"source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "ba304364dca158290e41073934a3134c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "防止 pg_signal_backend 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead78d15b6001e9b1dadb64d2686862", "fe5f7d00b5b89117d583e472e94ac48a"], "statement_hash": "23bc362c6c5807721e41d714ce6276b5d91f3b15af887efbc0d681a91541b844"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-ea5079e94edabc74", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "aad7a037e7eea1cda3add2629e6504ff", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "防止 pg_signal_backend 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead78d15b6001e9b1dadb64d2686862", "fe5f7d00b5b89117d583e472e94ac48a"], "statement_hash": "23bc362c6c5807721e41d714ce6276b5d91f3b15af887efbc0d681a91541b844"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-2024116eff31fd4f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "6f6be896c75edd111e2b6617f47d957b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "防止 pg_signal_backend 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ead78d15b6001e9b1dadb64d2686862", "fe5f7d00b5b89117d583e472e94ac48a"], "statement_hash": "23bc362c6c5807721e41d714ce6276b5d91f3b15af887efbc0d681a91541b844"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-682c6fc45a019a5c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-83be794e35c5e14a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 GiST 索引构建中递归页面分裂时的错误行为（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/26917ebea\">§</a></p>\n<p>修复了一个页面下行链接位置被错误跟踪的情况，并引入了一些逻辑来允许从此类情况中恢复，而不是静默地执行错误操作。此错误可能导致后续索引搜索返回不正确的结果。建议在安装此更新后重建所有 GiST 索引。</p>", "text": "修复 GiST 索引构建中递归页面分裂时的错误行为（Heikki Linnakangas）§ 修复了一个页面下行链接位置被错误跟踪的情况，并引入了一些逻辑来允许从此类情况中恢复，而不是静默地执行错误操作。此错误可能导致后续索引搜索返回不正确的结果。建议在安装此更新后重建所有 GiST 索引。", "title": "修复 GiST 索引构建中递归页面分裂时的错误行为", "commits": ["26917ebea"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "6e2732cd2d97e01e4f1564d1691ae2ae3b6c7f8e8168d1d2d55d56c652a15851", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["26917ebea", "28d3c2ddc", "747cef5a5", "c3c284b37", "d7f521325", "db7394d4d"]], "identity_text": "Fix misbehavior during recursive page split in GiST index build (Heikki Linnakangas) Fix a case where the location of a page downlink was incorrectly tracked, and introduce some logic to allow recovering from such situations rather than silently doing the wrong thing. This error could result in incorrect answers from subsequent index searches. It may be advisable to reindex all GiST indexes after installing this update.", "commit_aliases": ["26917ebea", "28d3c2ddc", "747cef5a5", "c3c284b37", "d7f521325", "db7394d4d"], "source_commits": ["26917ebea"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/004", "db_id": "2a7ddeba40f11da483b6c48eeaebb284", "patch_ids": ["dda8015b2cb7febbee0d8ec81b15e1f1"], "statement_hash": "5c3738c63cdf2d59adc87135bcac7d2486c5d29a6b3a04ce34d8ddb67192edfa", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "41d33305cccfb4f8758f8e889cc1bad2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dda8015b2cb7febbee0d8ec81b15e1f1"], "statement_hash": "5c3738c63cdf2d59adc87135bcac7d2486c5d29a6b3a04ce34d8ddb67192edfa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bfff1d6c07bb200f3982d273d15be0c5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dda8015b2cb7febbee0d8ec81b15e1f1"], "statement_hash": "5c3738c63cdf2d59adc87135bcac7d2486c5d29a6b3a04ce34d8ddb67192edfa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"c1e0614a5596d77272d473d776a05d82", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.5", "label": "15.5", "title": "修复 GiST 索引构建中递归页面分裂时的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dda8015b2cb7febbee0d8ec81b15e1f1"], "statement_hash": "5c3738c63cdf2d59adc87135bcac7d2486c5d29a6b3a04ce34d8ddb67192edfa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.5#15.5-ca9856742c0d9b93", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "f8d168b50c33bdb06dbbba6b3a70b4c2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "修复 GiST 索引构建中递归页面分裂时的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dda8015b2cb7febbee0d8ec81b15e1f1"], "statement_hash": "5c3738c63cdf2d59adc87135bcac7d2486c5d29a6b3a04ce34d8ddb67192edfa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-d1b2459041361b0a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "41d33305cccfb4f8758f8e889cc1bad2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "修复 GiST 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应用于分区表时，抛出预期的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["152532cf785c69daf2f0bbc5281a552d"], "statement_hash": "366c3c377fac92db6e072867ee3421b575535319976dc79b47a3aeb9ed31fd44"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-2f0d0b080faed90f", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "dbcac358631568c01d33aa618dd50d3a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "将 pgrowlocks() 应用于分区表时，抛出预期的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["152532cf785c69daf2f0bbc5281a552d"], "statement_hash": "366c3c377fac92db6e072867ee3421b575535319976dc79b47a3aeb9ed31fd44"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-4801f99d6fad28a9", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.17-f8da4f21df006b8b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在各种 SQL 函数中更妥善地处理无效索引（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/975ae0553\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果将 <code>pgstatindex()</code>、<code>pgstatginindex()</code>、<code>pgstathashindex()</code> 或 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"patch_ids": ["7c45197484f797ce9edeef17cc2ea9f1"], "statement_hash": "62ccdcb3ed00c1230ee6771e816a77722f2ff07c2b5de5c0915bcd3c03c63800"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-1a5989b7801abeb7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-23d99a4a680bf0df", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>COMMIT AND CHAIN</code>/<code>ROLLBACK AND CHAIN</code> 在存在未释放的保存点时无法正常工作的问题（Liu Xiang，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7cabb20a9\">§</a></p>\n<p>它们将某个先前事务的属性传播到新事务，而不是传播当前事务的属性。</p>", "text": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN/ROLLBACK AND CHAIN 在存在未释放的保存点时无法正常工作的问题（Liu Xiang，Tom Lane）§ 它们将某个先前事务的属性传播到新事务，而不是传播当前事务的属性。", "title": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN/ROLLBACK AND CHAIN 在存在未释放的保存点时无法正常工作的问题", "commits": ["7cabb20a9"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "c8ead3a47a0f87dc812abc84076e7fff0b5e9954ca568c787c56e8ea623f05ff", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["10323f140", "227c7cf15", "48e2b234f", "555a8d9d3", "77dc81602", "7cabb20a9"]], "identity_text": "Fix COMMIT AND CHAIN/ROLLBACK AND CHAIN to work properly when there is an unreleased savepoint (Liu Xiang, Tom Lane) Instead of propagating the current transaction's properties to the new transaction, they propagated some previous transaction's properties.", "commit_aliases": ["10323f140", "227c7cf15", "48e2b234f", "555a8d9d3", "77dc81602", "7cabb20a9"], "source_commits": ["7cabb20a9"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/014", "db_id": "b25427ede2878783ebd51245686237b5", "patch_ids": ["a4b5f91c300cadc05c151b1eccf8582d"], "statement_hash": "88a62e79d7e896d7f9bec1e265cfe54f4f6b45a7154a43ba2f6e24334b791043", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3b7aa83879f9013bd598a11cddc0feee", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a4b5f91c300cadc05c151b1eccf8582d"], "statement_hash": "88a62e79d7e896d7f9bec1e265cfe54f4f6b45a7154a43ba2f6e24334b791043"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "edd734d6e29de8741a00889487ab3270", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a4b5f91c300cadc05c151b1eccf8582d"], "statement_hash": "88a62e79d7e896d7f9bec1e265cfe54f4f6b45a7154a43ba2f6e24334b791043"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3b7aa83879f9013bd598a11cddc0feee", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN/ROLLBACK AND CHAIN 在存在未释放的保存点时无法正常工作的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a4b5f91c300cadc05c151b1eccf8582d"], "statement_hash": "88a62e79d7e896d7f9bec1e265cfe54f4f6b45a7154a43ba2f6e24334b791043"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-ce714df2eaf571dc", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "edd734d6e29de8741a00889487ab3270", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN/ROLLBACK AND CHAIN 在存在未释放的保存点时无法正常工作的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a4b5f91c300cadc05c151b1eccf8582d"], "statement_hash": "88a62e79d7e896d7f9bec1e265cfe54f4f6b45a7154a43ba2f6e24334b791043"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-6d664ba5efc92bfe", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.17-876012bf6d39eed4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 中，当标记为由 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃（Xing Guo，Aleksander Alekseev，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/65810fc6d\">§</a></p>\n<p>没有内置参数符合此描述，但扩展可以定义此类参数。</p>", "text": "避免在 EXPLAIN 中，当标记为由 EXPLAIN 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃（Xing Guo，Aleksander Alekseev，Tom Lane）§ 没有内置参数符合此描述，但扩展可以定义此类参数。", "title": "避免在 EXPLAIN 中，当标记为由 EXPLAIN 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃", "commits": ["65810fc6d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "7012911e59dd71b175568262165d4c3d7e7a5cb7f0e007fde033d26a9d81ba0f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["137227c6d", "47c0f00cf", "65810fc6d", "6e1cca511", "7704a1a72", "82063edd4", "ae33659d4"]], "identity_text": "Avoid crash in EXPLAIN if a parameter marked to be displayed by EXPLAIN has a NULL boot-time value (Xing Guo, Aleksander Alekseev, Tom Lane) No built-in parameter fits this description, but an extension could define such a parameter.", "commit_aliases": ["137227c6d", "47c0f00cf", "65810fc6d", "6e1cca511", "7704a1a72", "82063edd4", "ae33659d4"], "source_commits": ["65810fc6d"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/015", "db_id": "fa2e40cac871ac177af8d24ec1a895ac", "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "402f8fbb582b049d49cb639f137c7d21", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9c3cee52848b8c6493f34682b1872615", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c082f950476dcdc3b153213829f7f87e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ed131854c44aa976a38ce3b448861a96", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9c3cee52848b8c6493f34682b1872615", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.1", "label": "16.1", "title": "避免在 EXPLAIN 中，当标记为由 EXPLAIN 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.1#16.1-a38eec1a0d654ac8", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.1/#RELEASE-16-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "ed131854c44aa976a38ce3b448861a96", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.5", "label": "15.5", "title": "避免在 EXPLAIN 中，当标记为由 EXPLAIN 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.5#15.5-c981e8975ec273bb", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "402f8fbb582b049d49cb639f137c7d21", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "避免在 EXPLAIN 中，当标记为由 EXPLAIN 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-a03d26669de89f68", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "c082f950476dcdc3b153213829f7f87e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "避免在 EXPLAIN 中，当标记为由 EXPLAIN 显示的参数具有 NULL 启动时值时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db9cb6e54672e12ca6a5690536edb283"], "statement_hash": "5fed92b774d62537d533a638909f2d8fcb35a87cb163cfc0f6a3e03aeb8733c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-9ea046baaca2754a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.17-e19e21b82f0c9b3f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在删除 <code>ON COMMIT DROP</code> 临时表时拥有快照（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/07eb22a77\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以防止当临时表的某些目录条目的字段宽度足够大而需要 toast 时（例如非常复杂的 <code>CHECK</code> 条件）可能出现的异常行为。</p>", "text": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照（Tom Lane）§ 这可以防止当临时表的某些目录条目的字段宽度足够大而需要 toast 时（例如非常复杂的 CHECK 条件）可能出现的异常行为。", "title": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照", "commits": ["07eb22a77"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "6ada85f50ddbcec3830a4d3284b34c16c4bede80b0c7ecca9e92b07d22089176", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07eb22a77", "0d1a7cd14", "1e678175c", "54b208f90", "57e6e861d", "a295684b8", "f6e1ee3cf"]], "identity_text": "Ensure we have a snapshot while dropping ON COMMIT DROP temp tables (Tom Lane) This prevents possible misbehavior if any catalog entries for the temp tables have fields wide enough to require toasting (such as a very complex CHECK condition).", "commit_aliases": ["07eb22a77", "0d1a7cd14", "1e678175c", "54b208f90", "57e6e861d", "a295684b8", "f6e1ee3cf"], "source_commits": ["07eb22a77"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/016", "db_id": "4cbb3e8dcbce0228fedd00e60cc0d38e", "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": 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"statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8b6727c81f63fe1001b5db3297261daf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "407d669577583d994c8a923628cfb466", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.1", "label": "16.1", "title": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.1#16.1-dc4a298e2ddbebfd", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.1/#RELEASE-16-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "2b62b18d82a9ef200e53901779e106f2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.5", "label": "15.5", "title": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.5#15.5-9ef8dfc29466c041", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "4b62dcb740a8b6624d22c52faad9538f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-043a9a7d186900ec", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "8b6727c81f63fe1001b5db3297261daf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-0f256716aa6265f6", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "8b39165ae7d3eb4017dc155244906002", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "确保在删除 ON COMMIT DROP 临时表时拥有快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c55225c904210c85f5efed9b6a1e3263"], "statement_hash": "24ef383d53726d9d6fbca1c28aacb3c6dab535178409e21304b16e951fd54801"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-5fb1657482018dac", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-cd86f26da1424957", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>system()</code> 刚刚 fork 的子进程中对关闭信号的不当响应（Nathan Bossart）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e2e169042\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0e32652a7\">§</a></p>\n<p>此修复避免了一个竞争条件：由 <code>system()</code> fork 出来但尚未 exec 目标子程序的子进程可能接收并处理原本发给父服务器进程的信号。这将导致重复的清理操作，后果不佳。</p>", "text": "避免在 system() 刚刚 fork 的子进程中对关闭信号的不当响应（Nathan Bossart）§ § 此修复避免了一个竞争条件：由 system() fork 出来但尚未 exec 目标子程序的子进程可能接收并处理原本发给父服务器进程的信号。这将导致重复的清理操作，后果不佳。", "title": "避免在 system() 刚刚 fork 的子进程中对关闭信号的不当响应", "commits": ["0e32652a7", "e2e169042"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "1b5c6c33fac1a147abc3ce0d609698ff8742cfd62f8f853f0992f5f88e268acb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0e32652a7", "555bc89c9", "bc322c73c", "ebc093fa6"], ["54fc9dca5", "97550c071", "ac1dfc303", "c9265ae80", "d0e7f95b4", "e2e169042", "ee06199fc"]], "identity_text": "Avoid improper response to shutdown signals in child processes just forked by system() (Nathan Bossart) This fix avoids a race condition in which a child process that has been forked off by system(), but hasn't yet exec'd the intended child program, might receive and act on a signal intended for the parent server process. 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pg_control 时，读取该文件可能不是原子操作。这可以通过无效的 CRC 来检测。现在在报告错误之前会重试几次以查看文件是否变为有效。", "title": "处理前端程序中 pg_control 的撕裂读取", "commits": ["43c979086"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "52eb8975e702743e4882a94a9f51b093ce60d5b3b4e36c8eac4cc87d8771b5cb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["43c979086", "5725e4ebe", "5e39884d3", "63a582222", "67060be3d", "dc75748a9"]], "identity_text": "Cope with torn reads of pg_control in frontend programs (Thomas Munro) On some file systems, reading pg_control may not be an atomic action when the server concurrently writes that file. This is detectable via a bad CRC. Retry a few times to see if the file becomes valid before we report error.", "commit_aliases": ["43c979086", "5725e4ebe", "5e39884d3", "63a582222", "67060be3d", "dc75748a9"], "source_commits": ["43c979086"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/018", "db_id": "1c4370d23701d45f35875358360f8270", "patch_ids": ["9fc294bfeafe9138d877c88cc7a9123f"], "statement_hash": "0a9493fc5fa963db45149ab87bf2f35549cad2cc8f007f00ec077e686921f1ed", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2aed2e6c8bc311238f4f5c9a6d764468", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9fc294bfeafe9138d877c88cc7a9123f"], "statement_hash": "0a9493fc5fa963db45149ab87bf2f35549cad2cc8f007f00ec077e686921f1ed"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2b0f32989fe28b5feb764a12a1e483c0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9fc294bfeafe9138d877c88cc7a9123f"], "statement_hash": "0a9493fc5fa963db45149ab87bf2f35549cad2cc8f007f00ec077e686921f1ed"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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pg_control 的撕裂读取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9fc294bfeafe9138d877c88cc7a9123f"], "statement_hash": "0a9493fc5fa963db45149ab87bf2f35549cad2cc8f007f00ec077e686921f1ed"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-c5f7f1cc760623bf", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.17-4154cad8425b2490", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在相关 SQL 函数中对 <code>pg_control</code> 的撕裂读取（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/637e86ecc\">§</a></p>\n<p>在读取 <code>pg_control</code> 之前获取适当的锁，以确保获得该文件的一致视图。</p>", "text": "避免在相关 SQL 函数中对 pg_control 的撕裂读取（Thomas Munro）§ 在读取 pg_control 之前获取适当的锁，以确保获得该文件的一致视图。", "title": "避免在相关 SQL 函数中对 pg_control 的撕裂读取", "commits": ["637e86ecc"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "0bf3c7130d829ed85be17625ae343d3bae9f8e9f84608497e4b1985060806822", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2371432cd", "606be8a35", "637e86ecc", "a56fe5cf0", "ae9da357b", "c558e6fd9", "f1634c968"]], "identity_text": "Avoid torn reads of pg_control in relevant SQL functions (Thomas Munro) Acquire the appropriate lock before reading pg_control, to ensure we get a consistent view of that file.", "commit_aliases": ["2371432cd", "606be8a35", "637e86ecc", "a56fe5cf0", "ae9da357b", "c558e6fd9", "f1634c968"], "source_commits": ["637e86ecc"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/019", "db_id": "a6df5b569e7d40c0018f25f07eee2679", "patch_ids": ["d67f4445b83644d5a53d5ccfbddd5589"], "statement_hash": "aa71ec65e193fb08b29d2704a19128805872cede43991d458e0c5bb1afcbda16", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0c67b181e69bcc974c6d7854c72f2fb6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d67f4445b83644d5a53d5ccfbddd5589"], "statement_hash": "aa71ec65e193fb08b29d2704a19128805872cede43991d458e0c5bb1afcbda16"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "250fa1d7beb1bc326fd6d8fa82753615", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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pg_control 的撕裂读取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d67f4445b83644d5a53d5ccfbddd5589"], "statement_hash": "aa71ec65e193fb08b29d2704a19128805872cede43991d458e0c5bb1afcbda16"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-3f872020ab5a3531", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "0c67b181e69bcc974c6d7854c72f2fb6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "避免在相关 SQL 函数中对 pg_control 的撕裂读取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d67f4445b83644d5a53d5ccfbddd5589"], "statement_hash": "aa71ec65e193fb08b29d2704a19128805872cede43991d458e0c5bb1afcbda16"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-c4e624e4cba926f3", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "4aa535a7d8a738ca8b634def86561904", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "避免在相关 SQL 函数中对 pg_control 的撕裂读取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d67f4445b83644d5a53d5ccfbddd5589"], "statement_hash": "aa71ec65e193fb08b29d2704a19128805872cede43991d458e0c5bb1afcbda16"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-11b0f4811f381186", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-05a140849df1b343", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免计算后端活动字符串数组大小时的整数溢出（Jakub Wartak）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9b3900cdb\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 64 位机器上，我们允许 <code>track_activity_query_size</code> 的值大到足以在乘以允许的连接数时导致 32 位溢出。然而，实际分配每个后端本地数组的代码对此不够谨慎，导致数组分配不正确。</p>", "text": "避免计算后端活动字符串数组大小时的整数溢出（Jakub Wartak）§ 在 64 位机器上，我们允许 track_activity_query_size 的值大到足以在乘以允许的连接数时导致 32 位溢出。然而，实际分配每个后端本地数组的代码对此不够谨慎，导致数组分配不正确。", "title": "避免计算后端活动字符串数组大小时的整数溢出", "commits": ["9b3900cdb"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "254d361501ab116756b56fe7042b52c241f4a087fffd12071ab211e526a01ce5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["75f31a3f2", "95e91da66", "9b3900cdb", "a0b013625", "a956bd3fa", "f91c87b31"]], "identity_text": 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"/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-5840fa89fa55fdde", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-e7f9f1a9d6318f25", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在检查来自外层查询级别的 <code>RECORD</code> 类型 Var 时正确跟踪嵌套深度（Richard Guo）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d29812c0c\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽可能导致断言失败、核心转储或 <span>“<span>bogus varno</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "在检查来自外层查询级别的 RECORD 类型 Var 时正确跟踪嵌套深度（Richard Guo）§ 此疏忽可能导致断言失败、核心转储或 “bogus varno” 错误。", "title": "在检查来自外层查询级别的 RECORD 类型 Var 时正确跟踪嵌套深度", "commits": ["d29812c0c"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "48516bb23150be3a16007d9c541b52797a5551028e88f3b2d19a9e695edc19e5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2679a107a", "53630f12d", "a374f6c61", "ae13f8166", "c5b7f791d", "d29812c0c", "e0e492e5a"]], "identity_text": "Track nesting depth correctly when inspecting RECORD-type Vars from outer query levels (Richard Guo) This oversight could lead to assertion 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"source_commits": ["8a15b4178"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/023", "db_id": "848983501157ad1a979b089bccf768e5", "patch_ids": ["b3b2d4c31e6bf6cd64aae67225e535a9"], "statement_hash": "1a517cb044ad2bd826c429e237d4717d00a7a711fb29899e6b0473d78f231b73", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a616e9069632014bff035f913040e5bd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3b2d4c31e6bf6cd64aae67225e535a9"], "statement_hash": "1a517cb044ad2bd826c429e237d4717d00a7a711fb29899e6b0473d78f231b73"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f43aa75f6b016a974233f331aa196bea", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3b2d4c31e6bf6cd64aae67225e535a9"], "statement_hash": "1a517cb044ad2bd826c429e237d4717d00a7a711fb29899e6b0473d78f231b73"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a616e9069632014bff035f913040e5bd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2f02d4a2b\">§</a></p>\n<p>知道我们将这些字段命名为 <code>f1</code>、<code>f2</code> 等的 SQL 代码，可以使用这些名称从表达式中提取字段。此项修改最初在版本 13 中完成，现在反向移植到更早的分支，以支持一个相关缺陷的测试。</p>", "text": "允许从 RECORD 类型的 ROW() 表达式中提取字段（Tom Lane）§ 知道我们将这些字段命名为 f1、f2 等的 SQL 代码，可以使用这些名称从表达式中提取字段。此项修改最初在版本 13 中完成，现在反向移植到更早的分支，以支持一个相关缺陷的测试。", "title": "允许从 RECORD 类型的 ROW() 表达式中提取字段", "commits": ["2f02d4a2b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "7557d5d603a3c175b9222fc9ae28a58ca3dd689a6ba95b732eeeb9cec8bdcd67", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2f02d4a2b", "ece1154f4"]], "identity_text": "Allow extracting fields from a RECORD-type ROW() expression (Tom Lane) SQL code that knows that we name such fields f1, f2, etc can use those names to extract fields from the expression. This change was originally made in version 13, and is now being back-patched into older branches to support tests for a related bug.", "commit_aliases": ["2f02d4a2b", "ece1154f4"], "source_commits": ["2f02d4a2b"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/024", "db_id": "6fe944a1d4483efad4aed19206260237", "patch_ids": ["cd155c645e94a8e93ef943271d25cfa5"], "statement_hash": "3dcdd1f52c761c9b8d5c26ae547d43e211c0b1a3046b01419ce19f49ccd7e705", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eea4915f04466c3825e782dd60b58b9d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cd155c645e94a8e93ef943271d25cfa5"], "statement_hash": "3dcdd1f52c761c9b8d5c26ae547d43e211c0b1a3046b01419ce19f49ccd7e705"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "eea4915f04466c3825e782dd60b58b9d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "允许从 RECORD 类型的 ROW() 表达式中提取字段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-7e85b60791b00239", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-91a4b365508a285c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在同一会话中出错后重试逻辑解码时的断言失败（Hou Zhijie）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7e57208ed\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复在同一会话中出错后重试逻辑解码时的断言失败（Hou Zhijie）§", "title": "修复在同一会话中出错后重试逻辑解码时的断言失败", "commits": ["7e57208ed"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "2220d6baf5e6b1116c5098bc5bd46f2d2401d36404dadacfd5e96854c24d265e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7e57208ed", "c570bb4d6", "c7256e656", "f7d25117b", "feb4e218e"]], "identity_text": "Fix assertion failure when logical decoding is retried in the same session after an error (Hou Zhijie)", "commit_aliases": ["7e57208ed", "c570bb4d6", "c7256e656", "f7d25117b", "feb4e218e"], "source_commits": ["7e57208ed"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/026", "db_id": "6a3c6ac7c886d3790d656686bd5bf677", "patch_ids": 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"patch_ids": ["6ba1bfa6cc8d2592885cc07aba179b01"], "statement_hash": "af8400e730acdcfe878097ab182ee9c0103e1499fbf095a8c55f6139429785db"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "de76ad82242169ac713c014bef0a39a7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.5", "label": "15.5", "title": "修复在同一会话中出错后重试逻辑解码时的断言失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6ba1bfa6cc8d2592885cc07aba179b01"], "statement_hash": "af8400e730acdcfe878097ab182ee9c0103e1499fbf095a8c55f6139429785db"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.5#15.5-9dfdb40b5be4092c", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "4b59450f3ec879e12310603a73408649", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "修复在同一会话中出错后重试逻辑解码时的断言失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6ba1bfa6cc8d2592885cc07aba179b01"], "statement_hash": "af8400e730acdcfe878097ab182ee9c0103e1499fbf095a8c55f6139429785db"}, "url": 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["03c38d5967c93e88d4bcff4b590b3f51"], "statement_hash": "d638472b6f5a779506b43d4cc7cb92d7994a2f77aaa99de2a791e0216c96340e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-c19e8c5d1b28c496", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "558f571c2524ffd7e76ee51f0e9bd1a7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "避免对在解析分析过程中不接受有意义处理的工具语句进行计划缓存重新验证", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["03c38d5967c93e88d4bcff4b590b3f51"], "statement_hash": "d638472b6f5a779506b43d4cc7cb92d7994a2f77aaa99de2a791e0216c96340e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-1a49223cf4f0440f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-6a7fca8cd02cab7c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在使用期间将按引用传递的 <code>attmissingval</code> 值保存在长生命周期的上下文中（Andrew Dunstan）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/01993ac74\">§</a></p>\n<p>这避免了当元组槽的生命周期超过用于构造其值的元组描述符时可能出现的悬挂指针使用。</p>", "text": "在使用期间将按引用传递的 attmissingval 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"equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "在使用期间将按引用传递的 attmissingval 值保存在长生命周期的上下文中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8da127e289f4b08fe964f510186e03d9", "b6fb305304ad57d85eeec2e4a1941dbf"], "statement_hash": "08f2a2de57da6f3f763d5d993b3ad47fd2bc5dde64dd5c51b427de3eff287073"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-d99cfa8956a4c1d9", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "ec436083385b7f9ae9eecb79fc0fa2d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "在使用期间将按引用传递的 attmissingval 值保存在长生命周期的上下文中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8da127e289f4b08fe964f510186e03d9", "b6fb305304ad57d85eeec2e4a1941dbf"], "statement_hash": "08f2a2de57da6f3f763d5d993b3ad47fd2bc5dde64dd5c51b427de3eff287073"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-fc729637c7795fc3", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "a1108fedf6b162bc7ffe3f1ad75070dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "在使用期间将按引用传递的 attmissingval 值保存在长生命周期的上下文中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8da127e289f4b08fe964f510186e03d9", "b6fb305304ad57d85eeec2e4a1941dbf"], "statement_hash": "08f2a2de57da6f3f763d5d993b3ad47fd2bc5dde64dd5c51b427de3eff287073"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-4c9f857a381deec3", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-b9309ef769400934", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>ALTER ROLE</code> 之后重新计算 <code>search_path</code> 的有效值（Jeff Davis）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a86d40227\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/01bc42634\">§</a></p>\n<p>这确保在重命名角色后，特殊字符串 <code>$user</code> 的含义会被重新确定。</p>", "text": "在 ALTER ROLE 之后重新计算 search_path 的有效值（Jeff Davis）§ § 这确保在重命名角色后，特殊字符串 $user 的含义会被重新确定。", "title": "在 ALTER ROLE 之后重新计算 search_path 的有效值", "commits": ["01bc42634", "a86d40227"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": 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"bb4301e5a7a166e0744d13876ca0b955"], "statement_hash": "e16204c1d317f79b86e682bb1a72d7e45ad8ca33633f099e7409f48ec56af393"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-a96c40745a47e138", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "5390277331b23ef17452ede3ac2cc50c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "在 ALTER ROLE 之后重新计算 search_path 的有效值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e842034f62ed19bb7d61fb7f83b30a3", "bb4301e5a7a166e0744d13876ca0b955"], "statement_hash": "e16204c1d317f79b86e682bb1a72d7e45ad8ca33633f099e7409f48ec56af393"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-c867ab93a5683398", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "0e8dd6c80043f85e6072abd27246195a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "在 ALTER ROLE 之后重新计算 search_path 的有效值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e842034f62ed19bb7d61fb7f83b30a3", "bb4301e5a7a166e0744d13876ca0b955"], "statement_hash": "e16204c1d317f79b86e682bb1a72d7e45ad8ca33633f099e7409f48ec56af393"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-c35e087a34320a7f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-6a91fdf5f6e9563a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>GenericXLogFinish</code> 中的操作顺序（Jeff Davis）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6dbd01b9f\">§</a></p>\n<p>此代码在将更改的缓冲区标记为脏之前就写入了 WAL，违反了崩溃安全所需的条件。核心代码没有使用此函数，但扩展会使用（例如 <code>contrib/bloom</code>）。</p>", "text": "修复 GenericXLogFinish 中的操作顺序（Jeff Davis）§ 此代码在将更改的缓冲区标记为脏之前就写入了 WAL，违反了崩溃安全所需的条件。核心代码没有使用此函数，但扩展会使用（例如 contrib/bloom）。", "title": "修复 GenericXLogFinish 中的操作顺序", "commits": ["6dbd01b9f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "34c7e6bd43179bcd11fe9b1fba3a620edd3bb4424107567754a9bee3a86c043e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04f0baa85", "469d367be", "6615bb95a", "6dbd01b9f", "b8963e8a2", "b9bb02620", "ef74c7197"]], "identity_text": "Fix order of operations in GenericXLogFinish (Jeff Davis) This code violated the conditions required for crash safety by writing WAL before marking changed buffers dirty. 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contrib/amcheck 中，不将被中断的页面删除报告为损坏", "commits": ["3a205c916"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "12fdcf215b3575aaea2cdef11da69731a1767de12875c71e9cbeb456b250552f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3a205c916", "3c6a05b80", "42496cba6", "6ec9e9975", "6f81386a9", "e04509f32", "f31ccb575"]], "identity_text": "In contrib/amcheck, do not report interrupted page deletion as corruption (Noah Misch) This fix prevents false-positive reports of the first child of leftmost target page is not leftmost of its level, block NNNN is not leftmost or left link/right link pair in index XXXX not in agreement. 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These were harmless, but they're annoying so avoid citing the same libraries twice. 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"dfa8ace78adca8f45321650020e39d4b"], "statement_hash": "d5073e3f085ec763f28cd688ba22d86ad1daa8518a3db095e50181b6dd5f78da"}}], "version": "12.17", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fcb39f9d3a410ab1f0380fa857afcba4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "16.1", "label": "16.1", "title": "消除在最新 macOS 上的各种编译时警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a81aa1a96ae2547ce0a8a861dc1f36ec", "dfa8ace78adca8f45321650020e39d4b"], "statement_hash": "d5073e3f085ec763f28cd688ba22d86ad1daa8518a3db095e50181b6dd5f78da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.1#16.1-bb1be8b973b8c1e7", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.1/#RELEASE-16-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "889e1c2830937ade620da8228f2e65f1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.5", "label": "15.5", "title": "消除在最新 macOS 上的各种编译时警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a81aa1a96ae2547ce0a8a861dc1f36ec", "dfa8ace78adca8f45321650020e39d4b"], "statement_hash": "d5073e3f085ec763f28cd688ba22d86ad1daa8518a3db095e50181b6dd5f78da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.5#15.5-573d44f59425776a", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "85d46f943149d90e88baded142b84a7e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "消除在最新 macOS 上的各种编译时警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a81aa1a96ae2547ce0a8a861dc1f36ec", "dfa8ace78adca8f45321650020e39d4b"], "statement_hash": "d5073e3f085ec763f28cd688ba22d86ad1daa8518a3db095e50181b6dd5f78da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-f02a51ad63ec6450", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "102539bf06fb66ec5b1425b9816b45ad", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "消除在最新 macOS 上的各种编译时警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a81aa1a96ae2547ce0a8a861dc1f36ec", "dfa8ace78adca8f45321650020e39d4b"], "statement_hash": "d5073e3f085ec763f28cd688ba22d86ad1daa8518a3db095e50181b6dd5f78da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-f188fa0b88c1c38d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "fe1c4f5f7923ecd141d97844c567cca5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "消除在最新 macOS 上的各种编译时警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a81aa1a96ae2547ce0a8a861dc1f36ec", "dfa8ace78adca8f45321650020e39d4b"], "statement_hash": "d5073e3f085ec763f28cd688ba22d86ad1daa8518a3db095e50181b6dd5f78da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-37043fae46d4141e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.17-b2cb4bd88c7010bb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>从默认时区缩写列表中移除 <code>PHOT</code>（凤凰群岛时间）（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7180bb827\">§</a></p>\n<p>此缩写在默认列表中的存在可能导致在最新的 Debian 和 Ubuntu 发行版上出现失败，因为它们不再默认安装底层的 tzdb 条目。由于这是一个为总人口约二十几人的区域编造的缩写，不太可能有人会需要它。如果确有需要，可以通过自定义缩写文件将其恢复。</p>", "text": "从默认时区缩写列表中移除 PHOT（凤凰群岛时间）（Tom Lane）§ 此缩写在默认列表中的存在可能导致在最新的 Debian 和 Ubuntu 发行版上出现失败，因为它们不再默认安装底层的 tzdb 条目。由于这是一个为总人口约二十几人的区域编造的缩写，不太可能有人会需要它。如果确有需要，可以通过自定义缩写文件将其恢复。", "title": "从默认时区缩写列表中移除 PHOT（凤凰群岛时间）", "commits": ["7180bb827"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5", "source_hash": "c0819cf0fe2079b801f6676eb3ded95204c5295b480219597fe32213c1175774", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5fd3e06f6", "64fc5e005", "7180bb827", "85b98a70b", "877e7b4b9", "d1537afe3", "d94612873"]], "identity_text": "Remove PHOT (Phoenix Islands Time) from the default timezone abbreviations list (Tom Lane) Presence of this abbreviation in the default list can cause failures on recent Debian and Ubuntu releases, as they no longer install the underlying tzdb entry by default. Since this is a made-up abbreviation for a zone with a total human population of about two dozen, it seems unlikely that anyone will miss it. If someone does, they can put it back via a custom abbreviations file.", "commit_aliases": ["5fd3e06f6", "64fc5e005", "7180bb827", "85b98a70b", "877e7b4b9", "d1537afe3", "d94612873"], "source_commits": ["7180bb827"], "source_entry_id": "12.17/changes/043", "db_id": "e91e4da87fd96755be1025d6215001e1", "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "37f077348d48792ab5a99605c76f4879", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "78e5b63be8e6fc998c544962dec09060", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=16.1#16.1-1048d42027c633a6", "source_url": "/docs/release/16.1/#RELEASE-16-1-CHANGES"}, {"db_id": "78e5b63be8e6fc998c544962dec09060", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.5", "label": "15.5", "title": "从默认时区缩写列表中移除 PHOT（凤凰群岛时间）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.5#15.5-e2fdb9dea45c2a7a", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "9d05fe698b687521b65a8d507805d6f6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.10", "label": "14.10", "title": "从默认时区缩写列表中移除 PHOT（凤凰群岛时间）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.10#14.10-1fe926f2cab932ac", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.10/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-26"}, {"db_id": "37f077348d48792ab5a99605c76f4879", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.13", "label": "13.13", "title": "从默认时区缩写列表中移除 PHOT（凤凰群岛时间）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.13#13.13-59a69b1162d8ee8f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.13/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "ee1c4e2e95e7bdf271c3b5b74f84d081", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.22", "label": "11.22", "title": "从默认时区缩写列表中移除 PHOT（凤凰群岛时间）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["79a37f33965b630e4855cf1b088ef313"], "statement_hash": "a21c95d62798a694d7c948c29830aab551934419bd30490543c0db905acbb1fb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.22#11.22-45a39d1e39ad25ed", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.22/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}]}, {"date": "2023-08-10", "build": "12.16", "major": "12", "minor": 16, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.16", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2023-08-10", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-16.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/", "entry_count": 32, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "105aeb777c846f7d9ad33d565edc6d62615c01e1e3683b33ed1134d33d3dfaed", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 32, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果使用 BRIN 索引，建议在更新后重建这些索引；请参阅下面的第二个变更条目。</p>\n<p>此外，如果是从早于 12.10 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-10.html\" title=\"E.13. 发布版本 12.10\">第 E.13 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.16", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1147, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.16-9cd59e5c454decd6", "cves": ["CVE-2023-39417"], "html": "<p>如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/eb044d8f0\">§</a></p>\n<p>此限制可防止受信任的扩展中的 SQL 注入风险。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Micah Gates、Valerie Woolard、Tim Carey-Smith 和 Christoph Berg 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-39417）</p>", "text": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中（Noah Misch）§ 此限制可防止受信任的扩展中的 SQL 注入风险。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Micah Gates、Valerie Woolard、Tim Carey-Smith 和 Christoph Berg 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-39417）", "title": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中", "commits": ["eb044d8f0"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "414c45f1c2b646b4fc97041575fca404c20a6e8440db399d5c8e7417ad359359", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["919ebb023", "b1b585e0f", "cd5f2a357", "d4648a74b", "de494ec14", "eb044d8f0", "f53511010"]], "identity_text": "Disallow substituting a schema or owner name into an extension script if the name contains a quote, backslash, or dollar sign (Noah Misch) This restriction guards against SQL-injection hazards for trusted extensions. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Micah Gates, Valerie Woolard, Tim Carey-Smith, and Christoph Berg for reporting this problem. (CVE-2023-39417)", "commit_aliases": ["919ebb023", "b1b585e0f", "cd5f2a357", "d4648a74b", "de494ec14", "eb044d8f0", "f53511010"], "source_commits": ["eb044d8f0"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/001", "db_id": "7fded6f9dac5a0280a2df87572e29a0d", "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5d760cb5505031c3afb75b8a5ded21c8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "905f10b00c23d8b9f0aa97f3673fee9a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "afe8a3657968f46801b50925881578a5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"]}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f94afefad5df63c780c9f2436c9d6dcf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "5d760cb5505031c3afb75b8a5ded21c8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.4", "label": "15.4", "title": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-916b73de52ac811a", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "f94afefad5df63c780c9f2436c9d6dcf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-478a82e9fe36e0eb", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "905f10b00c23d8b9f0aa97f3673fee9a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"], "statement_hash": "547bb828bb240e3feac6daf0dbbc30bca373c7b437959e2e15f19f38d18cdc81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-7e7794e398a17981", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "afe8a3657968f46801b50925881578a5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d632a8310a44a1dd4482363722906e6f"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-8c203e10c4238e92", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-4b47fe48c28b6057", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）与全 NULL 范围之间的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的不正确合并（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d78a66d92\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d42ffda68\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些疏忽都可能导致忘记某个 BRIN 索引范围包含 NULL 值，从而可能使后续应当返回 NULL 值的查询遗漏这些值。</p>\n<p>此修复本身不会纠正已有的错误 BRIN 条目。建议对任何可能用于搜索 NULL 值的 BRIN 索引执行 <code>REINDEX</code>。</p>", "text": "修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）与全 NULL 范围之间的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的不正确合并（Tomas Vondra）§ § 这些疏忽都可能导致忘记某个 BRIN 索引范围包含 NULL 值，从而可能使后续应当返回 NULL 值的查询遗漏这些值。 此修复本身不会纠正已有的错误 BRIN 条目。建议对任何可能用于搜索 NULL 值的 BRIN 索引执行 REINDEX。", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）与全 NULL 范围之间的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的不正确合并", "commits": ["d42ffda68", "d78a66d92"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "589d8366f26f4ba3cedf5bca66948de0f02671f6916192ed83d6239e74acf8d2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2b1ab28b9", "3ec8a3bfb", "3f1356e5d", "80f64b900", "b511d7323", "d42ffda68"], ["3581cbdcd", "40d465caf", "6c512fc6e", "d78a66d92", "e18769323", "fc7dc728d"]], "identity_text": "Fix confusion between empty (no rows) ranges and all-NULL ranges in BRIN indexes, as well as incorrect merging of all-NULL summaries (Tomas Vondra) Each of these oversights could result in forgetting that a BRIN index range contains any NULL values, potentially allowing subsequent queries that should return NULL values to miss doing so. This fix will not in itself correct faulty BRIN entries. It's recommended to REINDEX any BRIN indexes that may be used to search for nulls.", "commit_aliases": ["2b1ab28b9", "3581cbdcd", "3ec8a3bfb", "3f1356e5d", "40d465caf", "6c512fc6e", "80f64b900", "b511d7323", "d42ffda68", "d78a66d92", "e18769323", "fc7dc728d"], "source_commits": ["d42ffda68", "d78a66d92"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/002", "db_id": "d3bb49eb1df29529b45d0319f7795c1c", "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "11b6ba567136afc52b96368060d9eb27", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "19135059bdecd2f32c93539aa1f3cfb6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7bc32e86e27a9d2d7da8107e0b7a7f09", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9abc5f5a50d73214283c739d73f5cdfc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9abc5f5a50d73214283c739d73f5cdfc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.4", "label": "15.4", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）和全 NULL 范围的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的错误合并", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-ea955f29ecf4775a", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "7bc32e86e27a9d2d7da8107e0b7a7f09", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）和全 NULL 范围的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的错误合并", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-ea955f29ecf4775a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "11b6ba567136afc52b96368060d9eb27", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）与全 NULL 范围之间的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的不正确合并", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-c689e131b36b73fd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "19135059bdecd2f32c93539aa1f3cfb6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引中空范围（无行）与全 NULL 范围之间的混淆，以及全 NULL 摘要的不正确合并", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70439af6cb78988d1947cf69b8bf78c2", "d68a660acabb371022bbe16aaec1d3f1"], "statement_hash": "b7ca54d70850e1477128353afe1dddfb4d31f58e424300e25b68cd3d2d1330de"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-6c1d35e36647aa7b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-a380f83a6d26b264", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>DROP DATABASE</code> 被中断时留下损坏的数据库（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/034a9fcd2\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <code>DROP DATABASE</code> 在已开始执行不可逆步骤之后被中断，目标数据库仍然可以访问（因为其 <code>pg_database</code> 行的移除会被回滚），但其内容已损坏。修复方法是在开始执行不可逆操作之前将数据库标记为不可访问。此后的失败将使数据库仍部分存在，但除了再次执行 <code>DROP DATABASE</code> 之外无法对其进行任何操作。</p>", "text": "避免在 DROP DATABASE 被中断时留下损坏的数据库（Andres Freund）§ 如果 DROP DATABASE 在已开始执行不可逆步骤之后被中断，目标数据库仍然可以访问（因为其 pg_database 行的移除会被回滚），但其内容已损坏。修复方法是在开始执行不可逆操作之前将数据库标记为不可访问。此后的失败将使数据库仍部分存在，但除了再次执行 DROP DATABASE 之外无法对其进行任何操作。", "title": "避免在 DROP DATABASE 被中断时留下损坏的数据库", "commits": ["034a9fcd2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "8685a42f64db4b572eafdcbc056712caedbd9c98b853869e23c48fc7e4fb7eb4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["034a9fcd2", "1c38e7ae1", "81ce00006", "a4b4cc1d6", "c66a7d75e", "d11efe830", "f66403749"]], "identity_text": "Avoid leaving a corrupted database behind when DROP DATABASE is interrupted (Andres Freund) If DROP DATABASE was interrupted after it had already begun taking irreversible steps, the target database remained accessible (because the removal of its pg_database row would roll back), but it would have corrupt contents. Fix by marking the database as inaccessible before we begin to perform irreversible operations. A failure after that will leave the database still partially present, but nothing can be done with it except to issue another DROP DATABASE.", "commit_aliases": ["034a9fcd2", "1c38e7ae1", "81ce00006", "a4b4cc1d6", "c66a7d75e", "d11efe830", "f66403749"], "source_commits": ["034a9fcd2"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/003", "db_id": "f598fe4bfadb4f9b45ea0afd89a43b41", "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "352fb8fef4990f2385a9f9b77ace3a6e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4e5e78a8ac4b3ad2d8ca8b4df3520288", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9caa5f4d628412099082fd1319969991", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d10b4e72de56a8c53ce083837e2ffd72", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "4e5e78a8ac4b3ad2d8ca8b4df3520288", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.4", "label": "15.4", "title": "避免在 DROP DATABASE 被中断时留下损坏的数据库", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-a9627164d90bab31", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "352fb8fef4990f2385a9f9b77ace3a6e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "避免在 DROP DATABASE 被中断时留下损坏的数据库", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-e4f9b891f851d9b6", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "9caa5f4d628412099082fd1319969991", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "避免在 DROP DATABASE 被中断时留下损坏的数据库", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-ad34fa4802d33508", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "d10b4e72de56a8c53ce083837e2ffd72", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "避免在 DROP DATABASE 被中断时留下损坏的数据库", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1e9c51fdf4b43d9b8ae625cf8df11bc9"], "statement_hash": "0bdf1323b15ffee7eacc4e858004565cb6eecca5b364aabb764018a25447bd33"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-bef2b2bf93857f6e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-664a9c6409fbba88", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/dbe0e5c56\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果新建的分区索引匹配某个分区上已有但无效的索引，该分区索引可能会被过早地标记为有效。这可能导致后续对分区表的查询出现异常行为或断言失败。</p>", "text": "确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效（Michael Paquier）§ 如果新建的分区索引匹配某个分区上已有但无效的索引，该分区索引可能会被过早地标记为有效。这可能导致后续对分区表的查询出现异常行为或断言失败。", "title": "确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效", "commits": ["dbe0e5c56"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "9f33566904f304abebcd0ed4c1f044eda5a98ec2e626dd5396cc1c47ea234916", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["537b70b82", "663b35f2d", "c75c33de5", "cb4ac3e56", "cfc43aeb3", "dbe0e5c56", "f4691e2e7"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that partitioned indexes are correctly marked as valid or not at creation (Michael Paquier) If a new partitioned index matches an existing but invalid index on one of the partitions, the partitioned index could end up being marked valid prematurely. This could lead to misbehavior or assertion failures in subsequent queries on the partitioned table.", "commit_aliases": ["537b70b82", "663b35f2d", "c75c33de5", "cb4ac3e56", "cfc43aeb3", "dbe0e5c56", "f4691e2e7"], "source_commits": ["dbe0e5c56"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/004", "db_id": "b516a54d78d9a8327ab9f743eee9c4ce", "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1f01376cbd13df07e7393a69cb30a5e1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2f1cce71fd84f222666907eaacdbb824", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "72f9ee8a450e0fdabc5e0a6068bcd637", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a6cb1831d983730abc579974f5ffd62e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2f1cce71fd84f222666907eaacdbb824", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.4", "label": "15.4", "title": "确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-e17ec11ac9f95ac0", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "72f9ee8a450e0fdabc5e0a6068bcd637", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-23391a495c14e78b", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "1f01376cbd13df07e7393a69cb30a5e1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-c4b4f1d4dd9ef0db", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "a6cb1831d983730abc579974f5ffd62e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "确保分区索引在创建时被正确标记为有效或无效", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["405c2d4e234b31dfd4a7fc2992f60ed5"], "statement_hash": "9e2b4dbad7d2d414bced58ea1c65258c434cb6df96396fc0dc070e473c8fdfc5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-8600613dcf81b9ee", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-d49485ee25fe1c37", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION</code> 将分区索引匹配到子索引时忽略无效的子索引（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/63b292e73\">§</a></p>\n<p>这样的索引现在会被忽略，转而创建新的子索引。</p>", "text": "在 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 将分区索引匹配到子索引时忽略无效的子索引（Michael Paquier）§ 这样的索引现在会被忽略，转而创建新的子索引。", "title": "在 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 将分区索引匹配到子索引时忽略无效的子索引", "commits": ["63b292e73"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "ad48ac9d827cf726c22a162227802eeb8e5e87c33f3cd4e1b5f313da1b6eab83", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6160e221d", "63b292e73", "7aa17b498", "e90e9275f", "f42844069", "fc55c7ff8"]], "identity_text": "Ignore invalid child indexes when matching partitioned indexes to child indexes during ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION (Michael Paquier) Such an index will now be ignored, and a new child index created instead.", "commit_aliases": ["6160e221d", "63b292e73", "7aa17b498", "e90e9275f", "f42844069", "fc55c7ff8"], "source_commits": ["63b292e73"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/005", "db_id": "b6be61b317cd1c448068d218b2e2f3cf", "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "19451ab9ffe34b7e1c649628113d80c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5303d949e3f9f743f72e15618d9ffb24", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7db3a9e4fe3552005d5e3c4b3e85cc1e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f5b368ba16a4295aae7c91549f6528dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "7db3a9e4fe3552005d5e3c4b3e85cc1e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.4", "label": "15.4", "title": "在 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 期间将分区索引与子索引匹配时忽略无效的子索引", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-1711c42d22b89f72", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "19451ab9ffe34b7e1c649628113d80c9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "在 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 期间将分区索引与子索引匹配时忽略无效的子索引", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-1711c42d22b89f72", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "5303d949e3f9f743f72e15618d9ffb24", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "在 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 将分区索引匹配到子索引时忽略无效的子索引", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-91adcf03c9da47e9", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "f5b368ba16a4295aae7c91549f6528dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "在 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 将分区索引匹配到子索引时忽略无效的子索引", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b5839b1d237da8a07382b2aad037025"], "statement_hash": "7e35e6978bcc5ff4df37fdb281dff58beebefdaa3550ecf671c4829f881c6034"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-407977fe674b9fb7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-1c1cef03e6a0caa5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在所有分区都已附加后将分区索引标记为有效时可能出现的失败（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f1d6bcdd8\">§</a></p>\n<p>更新索引的 <code>pg_index</code> 条目时可能对其他列使用了过期的数据。报告的一个症状是 <span>“<span>attempted to update invisible tuple</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复在所有分区都已附加后将分区索引标记为有效时可能出现的失败（Michael Paquier）§ 更新索引的 pg_index 条目时可能对其他列使用了过期的数据。报告的一个症状是 “attempted to update invisible tuple” 错误。", "title": "修复在所有分区都已附加后将分区索引标记为有效时可能出现的失败", "commits": ["f1d6bcdd8"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "b57959d1c5034f6108772a8b336fe4901d8583b59657e5c794469fcfade9fa96", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["31f9d41d6", "38ea6aa90", "954cc2139", "c0dc97c7b", "c89d74c18", "ed2b58c15", "f1d6bcdd8"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible failure when marking a partitioned index valid after all of its partitions have been attached (Michael Paquier) The update of the index's pg_index entry could use stale data for other columns. One reported symptom is an attempted to update invisible tuple error.", "commit_aliases": ["31f9d41d6", "38ea6aa90", "954cc2139", "c0dc97c7b", "c89d74c18", "ed2b58c15", "f1d6bcdd8"], "source_commits": ["f1d6bcdd8"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/006", "db_id": "595b19fa6c4adc4d0debb0ebfc3fcb8a", "patch_ids": ["0839789bad3ba5e157fcbac6af6991f9"], "statement_hash": "39ecebc872c0e01d20f0d17c8b07b5bbdc28d6ddc4d2b8217ce24d51bb6e321f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1ded5ac25852df0466006b18182129d0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0839789bad3ba5e157fcbac6af6991f9"], "statement_hash": "39ecebc872c0e01d20f0d17c8b07b5bbdc28d6ddc4d2b8217ce24d51bb6e321f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5af2b222a4f40b592bc17f8629d7d7a6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0839789bad3ba5e157fcbac6af6991f9"], "statement_hash": "39ecebc872c0e01d20f0d17c8b07b5bbdc28d6ddc4d2b8217ce24d51bb6e321f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-adfbcb77b96d8335", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免为具有伪常量连接子句的外部连接生成不正确的计划（Etsuro Fujita）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9edf72aa7\">§</a></p>\n<p>规划器目前缺少将伪常量连接子句附加到下推的远程连接的支持，因此在此类情况下禁用远程连接的生成。（更好的解决方案需要对规划器数据结构进行破坏 ABI 的更改，因此必须等到未来的主版本。）</p>", "text": "避免为具有伪常量连接子句的外部连接生成不正确的计划（Etsuro Fujita）§ 规划器目前缺少将伪常量连接子句附加到下推的远程连接的支持，因此在此类情况下禁用远程连接的生成。（更好的解决方案需要对规划器数据结构进行破坏 ABI 的更改，因此必须等到未来的主版本。）", "title": "避免为具有伪常量连接子句的外部连接生成不正确的计划", "commits": ["9edf72aa7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "34e4ae3432d416af5c044b95aa6381ffe8266fa7aef6c2952878a12b33608f59", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["695f5deb7", "6f80a8d9c", "730f983ef", "9edf72aa7", "b0e390e6d", "d1ef5631e", "db01f2696"]], "identity_text": "Avoid producing incorrect plans for foreign joins with pseudoconstant join clauses (Etsuro Fujita) The planner currently lacks support for attaching 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"/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "654faad5c860e3eee5520bc62c44b6b0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "在展开规则动作时正确处理 RLS 策略表达式和安全屏障视图中的子 SELECT", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["87e5e637be2c84959550d4791a8a9a74"], "statement_hash": "b8199d11cd0af526d9543c60563499d60722d7231613b4b60dd15fc9c5aa6f5f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-0bbad1db3e42c6e0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-43dad0cd22873c15", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>SERIALIZABLE</code> 隔离模式下冲突检测中的竞争条件（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/255a925d3\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/17b8887c2\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fe88497b4\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用位图堆扫描、使用 GIN 索引以及检查初始为空的 B-树索引时可能会遗漏冲突。所有这些情况都可能因不当允许相互冲突的事务提交而破坏可串行性。</p>", "text": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 隔离模式下冲突检测中的竞争条件（Thomas Munro）§ § § 使用位图堆扫描、使用 GIN 索引以及检查初始为空的 B-树索引时可能会遗漏冲突。所有这些情况都可能因不当允许相互冲突的事务提交而破坏可串行性。", "title": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 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"a83ca373b807defc3810c75de4fb1436", "abb352b1f2a1704bd847ce368df8cadc"], "statement_hash": "be3e194e578eb6aabccabec8d8d2cc1b681792086b817c48b2add704b6424311"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-3183d0ef06d07cfd", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "78e330af3d5c6df297cc91602fad1de7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 隔离模式下冲突检测中的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["33733f0d75b3592e3c72db8cc1874a87", "a83ca373b807defc3810c75de4fb1436", "abb352b1f2a1704bd847ce368df8cadc"], "statement_hash": "be3e194e578eb6aabccabec8d8d2cc1b681792086b817c48b2add704b6424311"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-80a7769d2d0c9b98", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "ee2d689288b7738398bde54d793a757b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 隔离模式下冲突检测中的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["33733f0d75b3592e3c72db8cc1874a87", "a83ca373b807defc3810c75de4fb1436", "abb352b1f2a1704bd847ce368df8cadc"], "statement_hash": "be3e194e578eb6aabccabec8d8d2cc1b681792086b817c48b2add704b6424311"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-b305c7bfa448314a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-bba531bb619e20c7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复内侧 hash 键包含来自外层嵌套循环的 Param 的哈希连接（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9529b1eb1\">§</a></p>\n<p>当这些 Param 的值发生变化后重新扫描连接时，我们必须重建 hash 表，但之前疏忽了这一点。这可能导致连接输出行缺失。</p>", "text": "修复内侧 hash 键包含来自外层嵌套循环的 Param 的哈希连接（Tom Lane）§ 当这些 Param 的值发生变化后重新扫描连接时，我们必须重建 hash 表，但之前疏忽了这一点。这可能导致连接输出行缺失。", "title": "修复内侧 hash 键包含来自外层嵌套循环的 Param 的哈希连接", "commits": ["9529b1eb1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "f217019319c37f6700a760c6f1c99ab73db477c8e81ff93389d377da0d97cc0a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2f97105e9", "45392626c", "9529b1eb1", "c2f974fff", "d911dce14"]], "identity_text": "Fix hash join with an inner-side hash key that contains Params coming from an outer nested loop (Tom Lane) When rescanning the join after the values of such Params have changed, we must rebuild the hash table, but neglected to do so. 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REINDEX 才能修复损坏的索引，但阻止 VACUUM 在此之前完成可能会使情况变得更糟。", "title": "允许 VACUUM 在检测到某些类型的 B-树索引损坏后继续执行", "commits": ["188dad680", "355917c07"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "dccfa899740fd5549cf5bc64aca116a3ab31cd1c9d4f64fb20f28a67fc1c35b0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["188dad680", "322c9b340", "5abff197c", "6983a5112", "8f876d15c", "a72b503ca"], ["355917c07", "5f0762f14", "63fa0deb3", "642bec1f8", "7ddba19eb", "b6311824f"]], "identity_text": "Allow VACUUM to continue after detecting certain types of b-tree index corruption (Peter Geoghegan) If an invalid sibling-page link is detected, log the issue and press on, rather than throwing an error as before. 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"label": "15.4", "title": "允许 VACUUM 在检测到某些类型的 B-树索引损坏后继续执行", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47fc332937773c1117907b8ce33587f5", "9ad7b4d1741d7488476fc58c7cd30389"], "statement_hash": "e375359809c4d5911f1549c1658db07da6de407caa8f6e0790c788ee51f7ec59"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-92ca09ecfe8e79ab", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "2e1e0133c0014a8e79d055f84ec32255", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "允许 VACUUM 在检测到某些类型的 B-树索引损坏后继续执行", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47fc332937773c1117907b8ce33587f5", "9ad7b4d1741d7488476fc58c7cd30389"], "statement_hash": "e375359809c4d5911f1549c1658db07da6de407caa8f6e0790c788ee51f7ec59"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-92ca09ecfe8e79ab", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "a9141d6478c75bf3e881cad7473c3845", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "允许 VACUUM 在检测到某些类型的 B-树索引损坏后继续执行", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47fc332937773c1117907b8ce33587f5", "9ad7b4d1741d7488476fc58c7cd30389"], "statement_hash": "e375359809c4d5911f1549c1658db07da6de407caa8f6e0790c788ee51f7ec59"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-b73d9abae9f91a71", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "0a89bb207effe674187e329750d0375e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "允许 VACUUM 在检测到某些类型的 B-树索引损坏后继续执行", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47fc332937773c1117907b8ce33587f5", "9ad7b4d1741d7488476fc58c7cd30389"], "statement_hash": "e375359809c4d5911f1549c1658db07da6de407caa8f6e0790c788ee51f7ec59"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-1f4155fcca2d6c3d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-2cec84cf87742742", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在 <code>VACUUM</code> 检测到 <code>pg_database</code>.<code>datfrozenxid</code> 或 <code>pg_database</code>.<code>datminmxid</code> 中的无效数据后释放 <code>WrapLimitsVacuumLock</code>（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7aec84e4c\">§</a></p>\n<p>未能释放此锁可能导致后续死锁，尽管如果会话退出或遇到其他错误，该锁会被清理。</p>", "text": "确保在 VACUUM 检测到 pg_database.datfrozenxid 或 pg_database.datminmxid 中的无效数据后释放 WrapLimitsVacuumLock（Andres Freund）§ 未能释放此锁可能导致后续死锁，尽管如果会话退出或遇到其他错误，该锁会被清理。", "title": "确保在 VACUUM 检测到 pg_database.datfrozenxid 或 pg_database.datminmxid 中的无效数据后释放 WrapLimitsVacuumLock", "commits": ["7aec84e4c"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "b5d8332ed5c6c2e899c49760354c0e668d979bbad5750a08f6532daf1542e5aa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["03ccc9569", "1386f0987", "53336e8f6", "7aec84e4c", "82e97b864", "83ecfa9fa", "e246fd423"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that WrapLimitsVacuumLock is released after VACUUM detects invalid data in pg_database.datfrozenxid or pg_database.datminmxid (Andres Freund) Failure to release this lock could lead to a deadlock later, although the lock would be cleaned up if the session exits or encounters some other error.", "commit_aliases": ["03ccc9569", "1386f0987", "53336e8f6", "7aec84e4c", "82e97b864", "83ecfa9fa", "e246fd423"], "source_commits": ["7aec84e4c"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/020", "db_id": "ef3bd6456d4a5f2b6208d225b50d162e", "patch_ids": ["1b6b8275886323aadcadf7c2b11b0c8b"], "statement_hash": "5672c1727ae63c393bcd3714d3a6af661200d977ae1ec6b2fb9517889007db99", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "00ed0ec03b25cebab6a578b7a1cb0d5e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1b6b8275886323aadcadf7c2b11b0c8b"], "statement_hash": "5672c1727ae63c393bcd3714d3a6af661200d977ae1ec6b2fb9517889007db99"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "894f99c5b8c44b0f88369ccb5cf92d68", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1b6b8275886323aadcadf7c2b11b0c8b"], "statement_hash": 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"5672c1727ae63c393bcd3714d3a6af661200d977ae1ec6b2fb9517889007db99"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-fc31e62c9d8f0773", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "00ed0ec03b25cebab6a578b7a1cb0d5e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "确保在 VACUUM 检测到 pg_database.datfrozenxid 或 pg_database.datminmxid 中的无效数据后释放 WrapLimitsVacuumLock", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1b6b8275886323aadcadf7c2b11b0c8b"], "statement_hash": "5672c1727ae63c393bcd3714d3a6af661200d977ae1ec6b2fb9517889007db99"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-1dea824292b15109", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "894f99c5b8c44b0f88369ccb5cf92d68", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "确保在 VACUUM 检测到 pg_database.datfrozenxid 或 pg_database.datminmxid 中的无效数据后释放 WrapLimitsVacuumLock", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1b6b8275886323aadcadf7c2b11b0c8b"], "statement_hash": "5672c1727ae63c393bcd3714d3a6af661200d977ae1ec6b2fb9517889007db99"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-5386073eae102d79", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "d39abc48a5fe5355d64052920a291087", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "确保在 VACUUM 检测到 pg_database.datfrozenxid 或 pg_database.datminmxid 中的无效数据后释放 WrapLimitsVacuumLock", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1b6b8275886323aadcadf7c2b11b0c8b"], "statement_hash": "5672c1727ae63c393bcd3714d3a6af661200d977ae1ec6b2fb9517889007db99"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-b1b8389ad0084b61", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-f9f6fd1df57a51a6", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放（suyu.cmj，Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d2ee542a2\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/410a0d6bd\">§</a></p>\n<p>在检查点进行到部分时发生崩溃，且某些两阶段事务状态数据已被该检查点刷新到磁盘后，崩溃恢复可能尝试两次重放预备事务，导致诸如启动进程中 <span>“<span>lock is already held</span>”</span> 之类的致命错误。</p>", "text": "避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放（suyu.cmj，Michael Paquier）§ § 在检查点进行到部分时发生崩溃，且某些两阶段事务状态数据已被该检查点刷新到磁盘后，崩溃恢复可能尝试两次重放预备事务，导致诸如启动进程中 “lock is already held” 之类的致命错误。", "title": "避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放", "commits": ["410a0d6bd", "d2ee542a2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "67c21b1981f27e62ed746e9194d823f6649ed61208182716592cd6d3c9f76341", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["410a0d6bd", "4e465aac3", "6c7bffc09", "763d26205", "926aa6d11", "b3ca4f0a5", "f6ecd2622"], ["442749100", "a878eff6b", "bc0581f8f", "cb0cca188", "d2ee542a2", "db59108a2", "f88bc9f38"]], "identity_text": "Avoid double replay of prepared transactions during crash recovery (suyu.cmj, Michael Paquier) After a crash partway through a checkpoint with some two-phase transaction state data already flushed to disk by this checkpoint, crash recovery could attempt to replay the prepared transaction(s) twice, leading to a fatal error such as lock is already held in the startup process.", "commit_aliases": ["410a0d6bd", "442749100", "4e465aac3", "6c7bffc09", "763d26205", "926aa6d11", "a878eff6b", "b3ca4f0a5", "bc0581f8f", "cb0cca188", "d2ee542a2", "db59108a2", "f6ecd2622", "f88bc9f38"], "source_commits": ["410a0d6bd", "d2ee542a2"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/021", "db_id": "83c59769f8098ea6ed99f5811a142385", "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1dd0c2289a3930838087a741e59383ff", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "35150195e25fe8d39793a02efbe04a98", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6de9bddc7179e995dcbe61e6b02ea148", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "93d6a8b730835d9767fd1c267a65ae5f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6de9bddc7179e995dcbe61e6b02ea148", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.4", "label": "15.4", "title": "避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-6bc807bdc7eebba6", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "35150195e25fe8d39793a02efbe04a98", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-0382da9acd961b32", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "1dd0c2289a3930838087a741e59383ff", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-89bb2fdb46f2412c", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "93d6a8b730835d9767fd1c267a65ae5f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "避免在崩溃恢复期间对预备事务的双重重放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3a45aa80b8b14881f3f8228d127209ec", "6af3f18449915f359df7d07ca8fcc1d1"], "statement_hash": "65878e2d2f00a878c28a92bd762f98ee3c581256d85150f377dbdd4e3f6b3642"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-a9aa575b4aec54c3", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-db5ef5a9a2ec27de", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保新建但仍为空的表在下一次检查点时执行 <code>fsync</code>（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1b4f1c6f8\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果没有这一步，在操作系统崩溃导致空文件消失后，对该表的后续操作可能会出现 <span>“<span>could not open file</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "确保新建但仍为空的表在下一次检查点时执行 fsync（Heikki Linnakangas）§ 如果没有这一步，在操作系统崩溃导致空文件消失后，对该表的后续操作可能会出现 “could not open file” 错误。", "title": "确保新建但仍为空的表在下一次检查点时执行 fsync", "commits": ["1b4f1c6f8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "96a1946bb0c5b32d044bbe44c80760f642326d0e2d15c9b1f4868179e4004a95", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1b4f1c6f8", "4b4798e13", "6377f705c", "acc8cdff4", "d431644b4", "d85bf0719", "e24c02e4d"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that a newly created, but still empty table is fsync'ed at the next checkpoint (Heikki Linnakangas) Without this, if there is an operating system crash causing the empty file to disappear, subsequent operations on the table might fail with could not open file errors.", "commit_aliases": ["1b4f1c6f8", "4b4798e13", "6377f705c", "acc8cdff4", "d431644b4", "d85bf0719", "e24c02e4d"], "source_commits": ["1b4f1c6f8"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/022", 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"409e8a3ed9e99529bd95c83d017e6409283d734d80888c2300621d3f46190a82"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-467735f6fd2e0b6a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "5a60a576107e98788cfc7b1335fbb197", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "确保新建但仍为空的表在下一次检查点时执行 fsync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["049dbff6a2f0b385b517bcd7f437e841"], "statement_hash": "409e8a3ed9e99529bd95c83d017e6409283d734d80888c2300621d3f46190a82"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-6b802c88945c201c", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "55d592fd4725d51ec5b28a0ff2347039", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "确保新建但仍为空的表在下一次检查点时执行 fsync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["049dbff6a2f0b385b517bcd7f437e841"], "statement_hash": "409e8a3ed9e99529bd95c83d017e6409283d734d80888c2300621d3f46190a82"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-163c21f6b1c857ae", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-0a6d750c36e5e2d5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保不记录 WAL 的索引的 init fork 的创建被记录到 WAL（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/80abec387\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然不记录 WAL 的索引的主数据 fork 不记录 WAL，但其 init fork 应该记录，以确保在崩溃后有一个一致的状态来恢复索引。如果 init fork 不包含数据，则此步骤被遗漏，这是标准索引 AM 不使用的情况；但也许某些扩展会有这种行为。</p>", "text": "确保不记录 WAL 的索引的 init fork 的创建被记录到 WAL（Heikki Linnakangas）§ 虽然不记录 WAL 的索引的主数据 fork 不记录 WAL，但其 init fork 应该记录，以确保在崩溃后有一个一致的状态来恢复索引。如果 init fork 不包含数据，则此步骤被遗漏，这是标准索引 AM 不使用的情况；但也许某些扩展会有这种行为。", "title": "确保不记录 WAL 的索引的 init fork 的创建被记录到 WAL", "commits": ["80abec387"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "909a59475b861136eef0efb93bc7009b099d57cb635cd347149c5e41b7996abe", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["25624c5d3", "3142a8845", "32f327f68", "80abec387", "988719b88", "bf7b70e6b", "c50b869ed"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that creation of the init fork of an unlogged index is WAL-logged (Heikki Linnakangas) While an unlogged index's main data fork is not WAL-logged, its init fork should be, to ensure that we have a consistent state to restore the index to after a crash. This step was missed if the init fork contains no data, which is a case not used by any standard index AM; but perhaps some extension behaves that way.", "commit_aliases": ["25624c5d3", "3142a8845", "32f327f68", "80abec387", "988719b88", "bf7b70e6b", "c50b869ed"], "source_commits": ["80abec387"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/023", "db_id": "8d016bdc03fd9080c3d091b869de5a48", "patch_ids": ["b78093f0d064b321d5d6e08d7eba300f"], "statement_hash": "b28db5f39895a21a6b9a6ff2b1c31193f9326499fcc24fe6e56b63b22f21804c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1a6f5bdececb46ec6b0cf4157dcbcaa5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b78093f0d064b321d5d6e08d7eba300f"], "statement_hash": "b28db5f39895a21a6b9a6ff2b1c31193f9326499fcc24fe6e56b63b22f21804c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6229c2037e3574a942ab71441502ffc2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b78093f0d064b321d5d6e08d7eba300f"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-53cd2b1f69e1e446", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "6229c2037e3574a942ab71441502ffc2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "确保不记录 WAL 的索引的 init fork 的创建被记录到 WAL", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b78093f0d064b321d5d6e08d7eba300f"], "statement_hash": "b28db5f39895a21a6b9a6ff2b1c31193f9326499fcc24fe6e56b63b22f21804c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-c6d8832fcb5e9cbe", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "f8c6097b6641e980e7ef9b9b1dcb2e3e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "确保不记录 WAL 的索引的 init fork 的创建被记录到 WAL", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b78093f0d064b321d5d6e08d7eba300f"], "statement_hash": "b28db5f39895a21a6b9a6ff2b1c31193f9326499fcc24fe6e56b63b22f21804c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-027cb2be867289ac", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "d00152ea427a7e39ed1a638687d4812c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "确保不记录 WAL 的索引的 init fork 的创建被记录到 WAL", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b78093f0d064b321d5d6e08d7eba300f"], "statement_hash": "b28db5f39895a21a6b9a6ff2b1c31193f9326499fcc24fe6e56b63b22f21804c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-b8940c4b47887f6c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-3324b81134dd8ea0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复延迟检查点结束标志的缺失重新初始化（suyu.cmj）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9920552e1\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可能导致不必要的检查点延迟，或在启用断言的构建中出现断言失败。</p>", "text": "修复延迟检查点结束标志的缺失重新初始化（suyu.cmj）§ 这可能导致不必要的检查点延迟，或在启用断言的构建中出现断言失败。", "title": "修复延迟检查点结束标志的缺失重新初始化", "commits": ["9920552e1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "38b55853a74778b591ce3de5f2af608bfda5becd699a625ae07b4b0d14d2ab39", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["37236ca06", "9920552e1", "a9c3472e0", "c6043fcbb"]], "identity_text": "Fix missing reinitializations of delay-checkpoint-end flags (suyu.cmj) This could result in unnecessary delays of checkpoints, or in assertion failures in assert-enabled builds.", "commit_aliases": ["37236ca06", "9920552e1", "a9c3472e0", "c6043fcbb"], "source_commits": ["9920552e1"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/024", "db_id": "677f3a5d38a340f83b68ea197bd7a61d", "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7a5ac95c3865eee02041e106958bf426", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e1be42be399f2071949ebc951f2d8dc3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e5cedc41ae82e7f28ee0c8f8a9dfde53", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b"}}], "version": "12.16", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e5cedc41ae82e7f28ee0c8f8a9dfde53", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "修复延迟检查点结束标志的缺失重新初始化", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-62bf425246a4f5eb", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "7a5ac95c3865eee02041e106958bf426", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "修复延迟检查点结束标志的缺失重新初始化", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-23f357f2ec9f465e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "e1be42be399f2071949ebc951f2d8dc3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "修复延迟检查点结束标志的缺失重新初始化", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8222f8944a61534f18e1b417bd6b8e08"], "statement_hash": "3d96a7cce98eee11bf28dcfe9fcf2f08960a83d262f0febdf3813c3df5c7215b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-d555f0b500f89aee", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-4eb2216c9abdbd96", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>jsonpath</code> 代码中过于严格的断言（David Rowley）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/668990980\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果查询对 <code>like_regex</code> 结果应用 <code>.type()</code> 操作符，则此断言会失败。在非断言构建中没有错误。</p>", "text": "修复 jsonpath 代码中过于严格的断言（David Rowley）§ 如果查询对 like_regex 结果应用 .type() 操作符，则此断言会失败。在非断言构建中没有错误。", "title": "修复 jsonpath 代码中过于严格的断言", "commits": ["668990980"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "0e3f81a9805e01d91c458738fdbdda9335abef51a1590f8513a5859aaa48de4e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["668990980", "67f3a697b", "74a5bf1b6", "b25acc302", "deae1657e", "f457f2ef1"]], "identity_text": "Fix overly strict assertion in jsonpath code (David Rowley) This assertion failed if a query applied the .type() operator to a like_regex result. There was no bug in non-assert builds.", "commit_aliases": ["668990980", "67f3a697b", "74a5bf1b6", "b25acc302", "deae1657e", "f457f2ef1"], "source_commits": ["668990980"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/025", "db_id": "eba2f94412c31fb1523c3bf22fc4dddf", "patch_ids": ["f1e37ee56ecf82bc0cd5a8071e7438c7"], "statement_hash": "26966f1981e3ef64ced3ffa50131a7d15df38552fa949729a13421d17a5de2e6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3cc699b8ccba6ff8487aed923c5a41c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f1e37ee56ecf82bc0cd5a8071e7438c7"], "statement_hash": "26966f1981e3ef64ced3ffa50131a7d15df38552fa949729a13421d17a5de2e6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a6ecf4710335a0726aa07a4577c4e91d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f1e37ee56ecf82bc0cd5a8071e7438c7"], "statement_hash": "26966f1981e3ef64ced3ffa50131a7d15df38552fa949729a13421d17a5de2e6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e56effc9717ab8b4ae91c8416cb06cfa", "evidence": 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"patch_ids": ["76b8835b226ceae0e20b3baeb0deb57b"], "statement_hash": "0685e7604a2f70426e9632d7348dd4ef1da6f6d4b3909b2e7def41ee3c48aab3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.4#15.4-b063537f38db19e6", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "b3a0cae2dd7ad118cf5a6e79b5429bf9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.9", "label": "14.9", "title": "避免在已中止的事务中通过扩展查询协议处理空语句时的断言失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76b8835b226ceae0e20b3baeb0deb57b"], "statement_hash": "0685e7604a2f70426e9632d7348dd4ef1da6f6d4b3909b2e7def41ee3c48aab3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.9#14.9-b063537f38db19e6", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "f5e21dd6c0032fa4626be77324640f51", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "避免在已中止的事务中通过扩展查询协议处理空语句时出现断言失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76b8835b226ceae0e20b3baeb0deb57b"], "statement_hash": 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"type": "equivalent", "target": "34d5b4cf8a88654524cbffb522fbc041", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3573a685e45d88a982ac87901164de13"], "statement_hash": "41cfc6fd0465472261ed2041a5a196fd0b52c4932e72d4182522290e79522045"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "589ea7ef503eabaab241162ee498d78e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3573a685e45d88a982ac87901164de13"], "statement_hash": "41cfc6fd0465472261ed2041a5a196fd0b52c4932e72d4182522290e79522045"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f044f495f143f1e40ea5915212b4ff95", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3573a685e45d88a982ac87901164de13"], "statement_hash": "41cfc6fd0465472261ed2041a5a196fd0b52c4932e72d4182522290e79522045"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fe9f918f9bcecc834808b9cb4ea0a1f7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3573a685e45d88a982ac87901164de13"], "statement_hash": "41cfc6fd0465472261ed2041a5a196fd0b52c4932e72d4182522290e79522045"}}], "version": 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"/docs/release/14.9/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-28"}, {"db_id": "f044f495f143f1e40ea5915212b4ff95", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.12", "label": "13.12", "title": "修复 contrib/fuzzystrmatch 的 Soundex difference() 函数以合理处理空输入", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3573a685e45d88a982ac87901164de13"], "statement_hash": "41cfc6fd0465472261ed2041a5a196fd0b52c4932e72d4182522290e79522045"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.12#13.12-5efb34abb8063d41", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.12/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "fe9f918f9bcecc834808b9cb4ea0a1f7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.21", "label": "11.21", "title": "修复 contrib/fuzzystrmatch 的 Soundex difference() 函数以合理处理空输入", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3573a685e45d88a982ac87901164de13"], "statement_hash": "41cfc6fd0465472261ed2041a5a196fd0b52c4932e72d4182522290e79522045"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.21#11.21-8e805192c26843cc", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.21/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.16-fcea2d21e85b5404", "cves": [], "html": "<p>加强 <code>contrib/hstore</code> 输入中的空白检查（Evan Jones）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/edf1de65e\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，字符会被错误地识别为空白从而被丢弃。</p>", "text": "加强 contrib/hstore 输入中的空白检查（Evan Jones）§ 在某些情况下，字符会被错误地识别为空白从而被丢弃。", "title": "加强 contrib/hstore 输入中的空白检查", "commits": ["edf1de65e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5", "source_hash": "ff924e030ce78faaefa1d3af5965f2cb979ca67f2628d0999a4c45a80da7b0e8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3a5222a43", "78bf0a256", "bbfc26d86", "d522b05c8", "e0e682945", "edf1de65e"]], "identity_text": "Tighten whitespace checks in contrib/hstore input (Evan Jones) In some cases, characters would be falsely recognized as whitespace and hence discarded.", "commit_aliases": ["3a5222a43", "78bf0a256", "bbfc26d86", "d522b05c8", "e0e682945", "edf1de65e"], "source_commits": ["edf1de65e"], "source_entry_id": "12.16/changes/028", "db_id": 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"12.15", "major": "12", "minor": 15, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.15", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2023-05-11", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-15.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/", "entry_count": 50, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "5f94b1ad427302830756461c719f4639cb4b15aba89e65c4a8e617ab725aaa87", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 50, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.10 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-10.html\" title=\"E.13. 发布版本 12.10\">第 E.13 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.15", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1238, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.15-c11ec7acdcc3d380", "cves": ["CVE-2023-2454"], "html": "<p>防止 <code>CREATE SCHEMA</code> 绕过 <code>search_path</code> 的更改（Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/78119a0bf\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2cd843cc9\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 <code>CREATE SCHEMA</code> 命令中，当前 <code>search_path</code> 中的对象以及新创建模式中的对象，即使在调用了试图设置安全 <code>search_path</code> 的函数或脚本中也是可见的。这可能允许任何有权创建模式的用户劫持安全定义函数或扩展脚本的权限。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Alexander Lakhin 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-2454）</p>", "text": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改（Alexander Lakhin）§ § 在 CREATE SCHEMA 命令中，当前 search_path 中的对象以及新创建模式中的对象，即使在调用了试图设置安全 search_path 的函数或脚本中也是可见的。这可能允许任何有权创建模式的用户劫持安全定义函数或扩展脚本的权限。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Alexander Lakhin 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-2454）", "title": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改", "commits": ["2cd843cc9", "78119a0bf"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "20d7f8263c5fac94b9577df5173b7263205fd94febf1e2074faa28a3ef483776", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["01e8182c7", "2212f7db8", "23cb8eaeb", "681d9e462", "78119a0bf", "dbd5795e7"], ["1913f63dc", "1b761d896", "2cd843cc9", "766e06140", "8d525d7b9", "feb9e7fbb"]], "identity_text": "Prevent CREATE SCHEMA from defeating changes in search_path (Alexander Lakhin) Within a CREATE SCHEMA command, objects in the prevailing search_path, as well as those in the newly-created schema, would be visible even within a called function or script that attempted to set a secure search_path. This could allow any user having permission to create a schema to hijack the privileges of a security definer function or extension script. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Alexander Lakhin for reporting this problem. (CVE-2023-2454)", "commit_aliases": ["01e8182c7", "1913f63dc", "1b761d896", "2212f7db8", "23cb8eaeb", "2cd843cc9", "681d9e462", "766e06140", "78119a0bf", "8d525d7b9", "dbd5795e7", "feb9e7fbb"], "source_commits": ["2cd843cc9", "78119a0bf"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/001", "db_id": "c1769dec8d09b480c0a31eb54323bc12", "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "51066c7c39cb8d27b3588e709b7b0a36", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "777c71b0430288029e585e0fa8057bda", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a38910fed8b0d917f611849974f58182", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e3ed2eaa445214c4867d26cbc0666475", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "51066c7c39cb8d27b3588e709b7b0a36", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-a287358dd4e8c698", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "a38910fed8b0d917f611849974f58182", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-64bbc83a26f3e0e4", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "e3ed2eaa445214c4867d26cbc0666475", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-960180571a622bb8", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "777c71b0430288029e585e0fa8057bda", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7aca3fd28f1cbb6b12d72aba94d39b05", "e65e1912bd0e737dfa8684efd92f9178"], "statement_hash": "0d67be77611d4b8c314cc1ef9aa277186e4a851d2d18997390d92386c1f9cfd1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-0e81dd6144dfdd75", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-9415a6aefb232162", "cves": ["CVE-2023-2455"], "html": "<p>在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略（Stephen Frost，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ee87b482c\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果一个集合返回的 SQL 语言函数引用了具有行级安全策略的表，且该函数可以被内联到调用查询中，在某些涉及在不同角色下重用缓存计划的情况下，这些 RLS 策略将不会被正确执行。这可能允许用户查看或修改本应不可见的行。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Wolfgang Walther 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-2455）</p>", "text": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略（Stephen Frost，Tom Lane）§ 如果一个集合返回的 SQL 语言函数引用了具有行级安全策略的表，且该函数可以被内联到调用查询中，在某些涉及在不同角色下重用缓存计划的情况下，这些 RLS 策略将不会被正确执行。这可能允许用户查看或修改本应不可见的行。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Wolfgang Walther 报告此问题。（CVE-2023-2455）", "title": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略", "commits": ["ee87b482c"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "7a22848022921f76013c6a8316112ae301ab7722b4a2a35ce751edcf048244b2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04e560604", "473626cf0", "b8e28f04f", "ca73753b0", "ee87b482c", "f8d799eda"]], "identity_text": "Enforce row-level security policies correctly after inlining a set-returning function (Stephen Frost, Tom Lane) If a set-returning SQL-language function refers to a table having row-level security policies, and it can be inlined into a calling query, those RLS policies would not get enforced properly in some cases involving re-using a cached plan under a different role. This could allow a user to see or modify rows that should have been invisible. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem. (CVE-2023-2455)", "commit_aliases": ["04e560604", "473626cf0", "b8e28f04f", "ca73753b0", "ee87b482c", "f8d799eda"], "source_commits": ["ee87b482c"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/002", "db_id": "c22d180d4b2a5043a0ec0be716169dd5", "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "175c37292cf50bc4869bbfb5e9472d2a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "56a82fdaa488d4b22300876173295c83", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a054b6ea9d929ddee95eed6d01b8afc0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dd2ddc6e82a946def7a3caba9afd1173", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "dd2ddc6e82a946def7a3caba9afd1173", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-e3062d4fe1bdb369", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "175c37292cf50bc4869bbfb5e9472d2a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-59120cdbb1e5d2b1", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "56a82fdaa488d4b22300876173295c83", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-dceb56ebe5dfd791", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "a054b6ea9d929ddee95eed6d01b8afc0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f251614e67673b492d74946d7ce53215"], "statement_hash": "f929a0696fdb402d52d0b45f9446c58bf74691a014be129e2b77df3ff381e69d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-af3fa580e8ec8498", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-a5a2e3d992c40a47", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>CREATE SCHEMA</code> 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/63f7e91ec\">§</a></p>\n<p>SQL 标准允许编写 <code>CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION <em><code>owner_name</code></em></code>，其中模式名称默认为 <em><code>owner_name</code></em>。然而某些代码路径期望模式名称存在，因此会失败。</p>", "text": "避免在 CREATE SCHEMA 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃（Michael Paquier）§ SQL 标准允许编写 CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION owner_name，其中模式名称默认为 owner_name。然而某些代码路径期望模式名称存在，因此会失败。", "title": "避免在 CREATE SCHEMA 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃", "commits": ["63f7e91ec"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "d4c94b4a1f0284326de35d0bbba131e628305a72e4ceb41e753e678574b38e99", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4dadd660f", "63f7e91ec", "7e95a33b4", "a9212716b", "b9ad73ad2", "d29eba198"]], "identity_text": "Avoid crash when the new schema name is omitted in CREATE SCHEMA (Michael Paquier) The SQL standard allows writing CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION owner_name, with the schema name defaulting to owner_name. However some code paths expected the schema name to be present and would fail.", "commit_aliases": ["4dadd660f", "63f7e91ec", "7e95a33b4", "a9212716b", "b9ad73ad2", "d29eba198"], "source_commits": ["63f7e91ec"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/003", "db_id": "b56c9bac73b0f1aeeca82b33803f3926", "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2f3c9c775aff906858a9fc0c4acab8a2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4e91f327bf9b27698e13f4c403ee77ad", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "607dbbd67a2995ee0c31a78c4b439af9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e0d9f4fac5297992ef4320af0797837f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e0d9f4fac5297992ef4320af0797837f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "避免在 CREATE SCHEMA 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-488a064f8c8fc817", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "2f3c9c775aff906858a9fc0c4acab8a2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "避免在 CREATE SCHEMA 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-9f80249ee906965b", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "607dbbd67a2995ee0c31a78c4b439af9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "避免在 CREATE SCHEMA 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-bc6cf9f9ffa2bd32", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "4e91f327bf9b27698e13f4c403ee77ad", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "避免在 CREATE SCHEMA 中省略新模式名称时发生崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["90cdb37da890d53961eefcf9dddc51fc"], "statement_hash": "b866a37cea087aa7d82cedeaf11e558199658a6b85ef32a4705653555f4b3e3d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-cff0471b69b2ef33", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-97f29767c3ab1282", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cd07163c0\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>ALTER TYPE</code> 不允许对存储在任何表列中的复合类型进行非二进制兼容的修改。（也许将来会允许，但目前还没有实现；重写大量表的锁定影响令人生畏。）我们忽略了索引可能包含不在其所属表中出现的复合类型的情况。</p>", "text": "禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型（Tom Lane）§ ALTER TYPE 不允许对存储在任何表列中的复合类型进行非二进制兼容的修改。（也许将来会允许，但目前还没有实现；重写大量表的锁定影响令人生畏。）我们忽略了索引可能包含不在其所属表中出现的复合类型的情况。", "title": "禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型", "commits": ["cd07163c0"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "ca06438247d75d9433a364a2776a64935ab4f541fb1a15e06b48d7963aca0f34", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["29a20ff06", "334cc4c96", "78838bc3d", "a3c9d35ae", "cd07163c0", "d90d59e25"]], "identity_text": "Disallow altering composite types that are stored in indexes (Tom Lane) ALTER TYPE disallows non-binary-compatible modifications of composite types if they are stored in any table columns. (Perhaps that will be allowed someday, but it hasn't happened yet; the locking implications of rewriting many tables are daunting.) We overlooked the possibility that an index might contain a composite type that doesn't also appear in its table.", "commit_aliases": ["29a20ff06", "334cc4c96", "78838bc3d", "a3c9d35ae", "cd07163c0", "d90d59e25"], "source_commits": ["cd07163c0"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/004", "db_id": "3544b09ee09c6a59f50de64e5417a3e1", "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "09785e790eac4d8c31599b11decb37f4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "59d1b95de4fca624930599d603e8665e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b5e4fd9f4830ba867784da6da5a9ab60", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f02d252a47d2a5a8559b294914857b9c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "09785e790eac4d8c31599b11decb37f4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-bcfd338201368766", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "59d1b95de4fca624930599d603e8665e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-6836e83bdafa8f40", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "f02d252a47d2a5a8559b294914857b9c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-6927283766444cdd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "b5e4fd9f4830ba867784da6da5a9ab60", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "禁止修改存储在索引中的复合类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d5096a5b2de0675e309fce6587e3f306"], "statement_hash": "e9accc9651c5e9624d00e4da614e44016555483442f133348701b7378f7e3815"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-5710006fbe9b8488", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-d48691f44539193f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止将系统列用作外键的元素（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e8d74aac5\">§</a></p>\n<p>自从移除 OID 作为系统列以来，这种用法已没有合理的使用场景，而且各处代码也不再支持它。与其尝试修复所有相关情况，不如直接禁止它。</p>", "text": "禁止将系统列用作外键的元素（Tom Lane）§ 自从移除 OID 作为系统列以来，这种用法已没有合理的使用场景，而且各处代码也不再支持它。与其尝试修复所有相关情况，不如直接禁止它。", "title": "禁止将系统列用作外键的元素", "commits": ["e8d74aac5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "fe58ceda47b521d54124418feeaafc195339dae022d4eee93b2cf4b7f5f6258b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6e3698173", "b0b55d8b8", "bfb993b1b", "e8d74aac5", "f0d65c0ea"]], "identity_text": "Disallow system columns as elements of foreign keys (Tom Lane) Since the removal of OID as a system column, there is no plausible use-case for this, and various bits of code no longer support it. 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值中的字符串字面量中检测到语法错误的大多数情况下，未能正确设置错误光标。这至少会导致无用的错误消息（指向字符串之前的标记，而不是实际的问题位置），在 v14 及更高版本中甚至可能导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复 JSON 字符串字面量中解析错误时的错误光标设置（Tom Lane）§ 在 JSON 值中的字符串字面量中检测到语法错误的大多数情况下，未能正确设置错误光标。这至少会导致无用的错误消息（指向字符串之前的标记，而不是实际的问题位置），在 v14 及更高版本中甚至可能导致崩溃。", "title": "修复 JSON 字符串字面量中解析错误时的错误光标设置", "commits": ["c25a929a6"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "3230e5a0d6312b31c160787e448af8df8cb8518552af033d4cadbd8136c0d23d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0ee9d685d", "234941a3b", "25a7812cd", "52e9a7816", "74a1a36d7", "c25a929a6"]], "identity_text": "Fix error cursor setting for parse errors in JSON string literals (Tom Lane) Most cases in which a syntax error is detected in a string literal within a JSON value failed to set the error cursor appropriately. 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"/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-de4d189c7a073f93", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "ec18aa6893185a53716843926df09a2b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "修复 JSON 字符串字面量中解析错误时的错误光标设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f2a73e9dc7dea963f44fcd6bf094317"], "statement_hash": "759d274dea4e87558dfd892bf07be6fba3b2a5cc22f07e6e541a6b439a516b9d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-bca48db8726a99c0", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "011f7040c014189a42164f343d31b3f8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "修复 JSON 字符串字面量中解析错误时的错误光标设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f2a73e9dc7dea963f44fcd6bf094317"], "statement_hash": "759d274dea4e87558dfd892bf07be6fba3b2a5cc22f07e6e541a6b439a516b9d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-b8d4de91aa0b6768", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": 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的行。此外，按 NOT boolcol 进行分区这种不太可能的情况也处理不正确。", "title": "修复布尔列分区剪枝逻辑", "commits": ["0b2e77ce2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "46e679d1fdc8bf3ba87e18d8a62f72b756835f19c145f02ffc46081324980693", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b2e77ce2", "0c09160e1", "1c19e2863", "6848f0c67", "ae85fb828", "e0693faf7"]], "identity_text": "Fix partition pruning logic for partitioning on boolean columns (David Rowley) Pruning with a condition like boolcol IS NOT TRUE was done incorrectly, leading to possibly not returning rows in which boolcol is NULL. 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"9bd939b184bce88135141189e00dc7cc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "修复布尔列分区剪枝逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afb6db5085d7c069569f3eb622a3044e"], "statement_hash": "eb093634d0788d67a7309dce4b3c41f6fd0725d390dcab449c144882997fe449"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-fa6d5f71e4ef61c4", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "92f615053436eb4195c3550db98e38cd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "修复布尔列分区剪枝逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afb6db5085d7c069569f3eb622a3044e"], "statement_hash": "eb093634d0788d67a7309dce4b3c41f6fd0725d390dcab449c144882997fe449"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-134a682cce50402e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "c58e0fbfe9febc3a4f369aac5956281e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "修复布尔列分区剪枝逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afb6db5085d7c069569f3eb622a3044e"], "statement_hash": "eb093634d0788d67a7309dce4b3c41f6fd0725d390dcab449c144882997fe449"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-0ca3827fa30ae1bf", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-7dfdac1112788700", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复并行哈希连接中每批次清理时的竞态条件（Thomas Munro，Melanie Plageman）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/44d44aa97\">§</a></p>\n<p>在时机不巧且 <code>parallel_leader_participation</code> = <code>off</code>（非默认值）的情况下，可能发生崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复并行哈希连接中每批次清理时的竞态条件（Thomas Munro，Melanie Plageman）§ 在时机不巧且 parallel_leader_participation = off（非默认值）的情况下，可能发生崩溃。", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中每批次清理时的竞态条件", "commits": ["44d44aa97"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "e3c1fa4e1de0f5ef63bb6ad1a757831c9fe678df638d6fa95c46eb49d9333dde", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1b9e42e82", "44d44aa97", "6e94d62e3", "8d578b9b2", "c03c6e8cf", "ef16d2724"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition in per-batch cleanup during parallel hash join (Thomas Munro, Melanie Plageman) A crash was possible given unlucky timing and parallel_leader_participation = off (which is not the default).", "commit_aliases": ["1b9e42e82", "44d44aa97", "6e94d62e3", "8d578b9b2", "c03c6e8cf", "ef16d2724"], "source_commits": ["44d44aa97"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/019", "db_id": "8827bf667cb77dab33bd4bcbb650d846", "patch_ids": ["a19f0df9788b771ee1f8b103c1441c26"], "statement_hash": "9cbd2c361b7a0b18b8f98d529c719b2cfd44cdc57934b2a35c414cde1ca58f89", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "411ea7caf9e313b814dd38d89c5b90d3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a19f0df9788b771ee1f8b103c1441c26"], "statement_hash": "9cbd2c361b7a0b18b8f98d529c719b2cfd44cdc57934b2a35c414cde1ca58f89"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4483d8fbb61ea580cc454030eb5b9e4b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"9cbd2c361b7a0b18b8f98d529c719b2cfd44cdc57934b2a35c414cde1ca58f89"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-b7aa7199233c8c54", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "4483d8fbb61ea580cc454030eb5b9e4b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中每批次清理时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a19f0df9788b771ee1f8b103c1441c26"], "statement_hash": "9cbd2c361b7a0b18b8f98d529c719b2cfd44cdc57934b2a35c414cde1ca58f89"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-a045491d72ad7f72", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "411ea7caf9e313b814dd38d89c5b90d3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中每批次清理时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a19f0df9788b771ee1f8b103c1441c26"], "statement_hash": "9cbd2c361b7a0b18b8f98d529c719b2cfd44cdc57934b2a35c414cde1ca58f89"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-19b9385f6fe60579", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "8ad49ab3009fe3f92288a824df5716a2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中每批次清理时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a19f0df9788b771ee1f8b103c1441c26"], "statement_hash": "9cbd2c361b7a0b18b8f98d529c719b2cfd44cdc57934b2a35c414cde1ca58f89"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-6538693e0b99f1a8", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-68b30b91dcb5eca4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 EvalPlanQual 检查后重新计算 <code>GENERATED</code> 列（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/23b75dd03\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 <code>READ COMMITTED</code> 隔离模式下，行更新的效果可能需要重新应用到比查询最初找到的更新版本的行上。如果是这样，我们需要重新计算任何 <code>GENERATED</code> 列，以防它们依赖于被并发更新所更改的列。</p>", "text": "在 EvalPlanQual 检查后重新计算 GENERATED 列（Tom Lane）§ 在 READ COMMITTED 隔离模式下，行更新的效果可能需要重新应用到比查询最初找到的更新版本的行上。如果是这样，我们需要重新计算任何 GENERATED 列，以防它们依赖于被并发更新所更改的列。", "title": "在 EvalPlanQual 检查后重新计算 GENERATED 列", "commits": ["23b75dd03"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "3e0d5f631ebfc0595d6b55b596eb8714962f04201e08c16cf72da1925f2cfb7a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1e05ea51d", "23b75dd03", "4a94cbd02", "70ef50954", "7fee7871b"]], "identity_text": "Recalculate GENERATED columns after an EvalPlanQual check (Tom Lane) In READ COMMITTED isolation mode, the effects of a row update might need to get reapplied to a newer version of the row than the query found originally. If so, we need to recompute any GENERATED columns, in case they depend on columns that were changed by the concurrent update.", "commit_aliases": ["1e05ea51d", "23b75dd03", "4a94cbd02", "70ef50954", "7fee7871b"], "source_commits": ["23b75dd03"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/020", "db_id": "2556994c00aaaa9d6f338359b441473b", "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "501efc84cd518451fa9a96f6ac7e1c16", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "634a91bd38203595af01b8e83ad05159", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e72a9e01843fadf2ffe8d51228443fcc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e72a9e01843fadf2ffe8d51228443fcc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "在 EvalPlanQual 检查后重新计算 GENERATED 列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-e6b819f4dfe2fc45", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "634a91bd38203595af01b8e83ad05159", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "在 EvalPlanQual 检查后重新计算 GENERATED 列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-4729910e033e6744", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "501efc84cd518451fa9a96f6ac7e1c16", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "在 EvalPlanQual 检查后重新计算 GENERATED 列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5abe26ef9572cad007033e56e9a5c8b8"], "statement_hash": "b9fe4bbd4c63e626c8ef3afe56a61f0bddb94a0e8dc48838950feea89b9ffd8e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-b720c5828b073cdd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.15-c818cdb17d2b208c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当表具有值为零的每表 <code>vacuum_cost_delay</code> 设置时，不进行 vacuum 代价延迟均衡（Masahiko Sawada）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cba3c8f6d\">§</a></p>\n<p>延迟均衡应该在 autovacuum 处理具有每表 <code>vacuum_cost_delay</code> 设置的表时被禁用，但这仅对正值生效，而不对零值生效。</p>", "text": "当表具有值为零的每表 vacuum_cost_delay 设置时，不进行 vacuum 代价延迟均衡（Masahiko Sawada）§ 延迟均衡应该在 autovacuum 处理具有每表 vacuum_cost_delay 设置的表时被禁用，但这仅对正值生效，而不对零值生效。", "title": "当表具有值为零的每表 vacuum_cost_delay 设置时，不进行 vacuum 代价延迟均衡", "commits": ["cba3c8f6d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "1e373e37c715309996718684513952e0e11e39cf3252437fe029d20b3f6b4440", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0151d2c5f", "0319b306e", "0e8e5e856", "b95f36f86", "bfac8f8bc", "cba3c8f6d"]], "identity_text": "Don't balance vacuum cost delay when a table has a per-relation vacuum_cost_delay setting of zero (Masahiko Sawada) Delay balancing is supposed to be disabled whenever autovacuum is processing a table with a per-relation vacuum_cost_delay setting, but this was done only for positive settings, not zero.", "commit_aliases": ["0151d2c5f", "0319b306e", "0e8e5e856", "b95f36f86", "bfac8f8bc", "cba3c8f6d"], "source_commits": ["cba3c8f6d"], "source_entry_id": 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"/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-67403188781d209b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复分区更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败（Andres Freund，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/904b171a4\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用语法 <code>INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET (c1, ...) = (SELECT ...)</code> 并以分区表作为目标表时，如果任何子表与父表不一致（例如，物理列顺序不同），可能导致失败。这通常表现为执行器中一致性检查的失败；但也可能导致崩溃或不正确的数据更新。</p>", "text": "修复分区更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败（Andres Freund，Tom Lane）§ 使用语法 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET (c1, ...) = (SELECT ...) 并以分区表作为目标表时，如果任何子表与父表不一致（例如，物理列顺序不同），可能导致失败。这通常表现为执行器中一致性检查的失败；但也可能导致崩溃或不正确的数据更新。", "title": "修复分区更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败", "commits": ["904b171a4"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "9a07b87ace6eff2c2ccba8f603ad4d7cecc7e9cca5f737237ee5c55a259853f8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1e199c259", "87f3667ec", "904b171a4", "9eaba0602", "a033f9165", "ffec64ba8"]], "identity_text": "Repair rare failure of MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK subplans in partitioned updates (Andres Freund, Tom Lane) Use of the syntax INSERT ... 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SELECT</code> 规则的视图上执行多行 <code>INSERT ... VALUES</code> 查询时 <code>DEFAULT</code> 标记的处理（Dean Rasheed）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/98b83b734\">§</a></p>\n<p>此类情况通常会出现 <span>“<span>unrecognized node type</span>”</span> 错误或断言失败。</p>", "text": "修复在具有 DO ALSO INSERT ... SELECT 规则的视图上执行多行 INSERT ... VALUES 查询时 DEFAULT 标记的处理（Dean Rasheed）§ 此类情况通常会出现 “unrecognized node type” 错误或断言失败。", "title": "修复在具有 DO ALSO INSERT ... SELECT 规则的视图上执行多行 INSERT ... VALUES 查询时 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "commits": ["98b83b734"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "f948f7736e691b50d53d80f6b398528ad131554e3545c3d956e78d62c33a78d7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["226da3d47", "75c737636", "940b54743", "98b83b734", "e68b133c3", "f0423bea7"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of DEFAULT markers within a multi-row INSERT ... VALUES query on a view that has a DO ALSO INSERT ... SELECT rule (Dean Rasheed) Such cases typically failed with unrecognized node type errors or assertion failures.", "commit_aliases": ["226da3d47", "75c737636", "940b54743", "98b83b734", "e68b133c3", "f0423bea7"], "source_commits": ["98b83b734"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/024", "db_id": "286af72d75446c44360c32392e2481af", "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0360909758f1050df325466601676161", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4a1e70d50815c66ffff6270920784cc2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7a2f6aad0f1c899655ebf10ef36ff88c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fb077e618ddc11ef571eb88941f6dcf9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fb077e618ddc11ef571eb88941f6dcf9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "修复在具有 DO ALSO INSERT ... SELECT 规则的视图上执行多行 INSERT ... VALUES 查询时 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-312fd010d84d4716", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "7a2f6aad0f1c899655ebf10ef36ff88c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "修复在具有 DO ALSO INSERT ... SELECT 规则的视图上执行多行 INSERT ... VALUES 查询时 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e4f097604b69de4e1901dd8c13e71386"], "statement_hash": "4c3875d32738a77321dcfea6549f88bb34ef9d38a3b48d437434a36d053fe1c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-ad8a56bde4268946", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "0360909758f1050df325466601676161", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "修复在具有 DO ALSO INSERT ... 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错误。</p>", "text": "避免 pgoutput 逻辑解码插件中的缓存回调槽泄漏（Shi Yu）§ 在单个会话中多次启动和关闭该插件最终会导致 “out of relcache_callback_list slots” 错误。", "title": "避免 pgoutput 逻辑解码插件中的缓存回调槽泄漏", "commits": ["95558bc8f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "1306a04c74fc260481fba9b202bfe9003b18ad86c378e18322d5f9a552b6f930", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["05172f1f3", "0f78df719", "44dbc960f", "861e9e486", "95558bc8f", "cef1c9c0c"]], "identity_text": "Avoid leaking cache callback slots in the pgoutput logical decoding plugin (Shi Yu) Multiple cycles of starting up and shutting down the plugin within a single session would eventually lead to an out of relcache_callback_list slots error.", "commit_aliases": ["05172f1f3", "0f78df719", "44dbc960f", "861e9e486", "95558bc8f", "cef1c9c0c"], "source_commits": ["95558bc8f"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/028", "db_id": "aa8a5d2b69926d22c32cb695e7a328bd", "patch_ids": 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"patch_ids": ["ac48d229348309f4eef1c3f9f4620b52"], "statement_hash": "7b69037bd49694d51be9e49223daf3c31673eec85a1d98cb0c9dc29a55d914a2"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "dc7de41de607f9fef62354473cf323c8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "避免 pgoutput 逻辑解码插件中的缓存回调槽泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ac48d229348309f4eef1c3f9f4620b52"], "statement_hash": "7b69037bd49694d51be9e49223daf3c31673eec85a1d98cb0c9dc29a55d914a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-27b20671c8aec495", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "c645361986094cf454b9c2cc3c25c8c7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "避免 pgoutput 逻辑解码插件中的缓存回调槽泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ac48d229348309f4eef1c3f9f4620b52"], "statement_hash": "7b69037bd49694d51be9e49223daf3c31673eec85a1d98cb0c9dc29a55d914a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-bf6f48da00caafb9", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "bead6c3d2c8c8b5ea9f3b02cff0b070e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "避免 pgoutput 逻辑解码插件中的缓存回调槽泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ac48d229348309f4eef1c3f9f4620b52"], "statement_hash": "7b69037bd49694d51be9e49223daf3c31673eec85a1d98cb0c9dc29a55d914a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-34feb70753ee4930", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "3974db0885e46f2853d8960f304340e7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "避免 pgoutput 逻辑解码插件中的缓存回调槽泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ac48d229348309f4eef1c3f9f4620b52"], "statement_hash": "7b69037bd49694d51be9e49223daf3c31673eec85a1d98cb0c9dc29a55d914a2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-aa4c225f9ea9524d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-0fd0868865e20308", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在缓冲构建 GiST 索引期间对悬空指针的解引用（Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d2a1d4b19\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误在生产构建中通常是无害的，因为获取的值并不关键；但原则上可能导致服务器崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复在缓冲构建 GiST 索引期间对悬空指针的解引用（Alexander Lakhin）§ 此错误在生产构建中通常是无害的，因为获取的值并不关键；但原则上可能导致服务器崩溃。", "title": "修复在缓冲构建 GiST 索引期间对悬空指针的解引用", "commits": ["d2a1d4b19"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "c4ac9c366f9110dec5e8633fd44241757ba81d8fbae9e3f8dbbb376c52c96a05", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2adb6adad", "2dc77adc7", "8e5eef50c", "a1904c9ce", "b5c6776c1", "d2a1d4b19"]], "identity_text": "Fix dereference of dangling pointer during buffering build of a GiST index (Alexander Lakhin) This error seems to usually be harmless in production builds, as the fetched value is noncritical; but in principle it could cause a server crash.", "commit_aliases": ["2adb6adad", "2dc77adc7", "8e5eef50c", "a1904c9ce", "b5c6776c1", "d2a1d4b19"], "source_commits": ["d2a1d4b19"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/029", "db_id": "95ddab1c9756f7501e7be634124a0b7a", "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": "eb7aef17b1330d1ca2cd4839c95f2c34d97c4ca5ae6a237407e85838dead6cfd", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "00515e00999afa5301d374d3aba7a4e6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": "eb7aef17b1330d1ca2cd4839c95f2c34d97c4ca5ae6a237407e85838dead6cfd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "07609b27e921f3f4e7e25ea3fd1cbe7a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": "eb7aef17b1330d1ca2cd4839c95f2c34d97c4ca5ae6a237407e85838dead6cfd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "881b37bc3d35b49cc2a3e6f1a38e1a51", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": "eb7aef17b1330d1ca2cd4839c95f2c34d97c4ca5ae6a237407e85838dead6cfd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-d0fc7bedd359c03a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "00515e00999afa5301d374d3aba7a4e6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "修复在缓冲构建 GiST 索引期间对悬空指针的解引用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": "eb7aef17b1330d1ca2cd4839c95f2c34d97c4ca5ae6a237407e85838dead6cfd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-eff54d94b9550cbd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "07609b27e921f3f4e7e25ea3fd1cbe7a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "修复在缓冲构建 GiST 索引期间对悬空指针的解引用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["250793eea519ee59e68b3d331296ef85"], "statement_hash": "eb7aef17b1330d1ca2cd4839c95f2c34d97c4ca5ae6a237407e85838dead6cfd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-8b798413943b0712", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-d4a2033a7d8a115f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在逻辑复制更新或删除操作期间忽略已删除列和生成列（Onder Kalaci，Shi Yu）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0f2d4adbf\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fc63e6ba8\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用 <code>REPLICA IDENTITY FULL</code> 选项进行复制时，如果表包含此类列则会失败。</p>", "text": "在逻辑复制更新或删除操作期间忽略已删除列和生成列（Onder Kalaci，Shi Yu）§ § 使用 REPLICA IDENTITY FULL 选项进行复制时，如果表包含此类列则会失败。", "title": "在逻辑复制更新或删除操作期间忽略已删除列和生成列", "commits": ["0f2d4adbf", "fc63e6ba8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "2c5323cfa961a46471e023de5f1b98a9aef087ee4c6a48dba7267ddb156aed97", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0f2d4adbf", "9dac02c77", "adedf54e6", "b6bf90edc", "be52fff91"], ["3c12407f4", "4cdaea7a2", "65ead7696", "751d6676d", "b797def59", "fc63e6ba8"]], "identity_text": "Ignore dropped columns and generated columns during logical replication of an update or delete action (Onder Kalaci, Shi Yu) Replication with the REPLICA IDENTITY FULL option failed if the table contained such columns.", "commit_aliases": ["0f2d4adbf", "3c12407f4", "4cdaea7a2", "65ead7696", "751d6676d", "9dac02c77", "adedf54e6", "b6bf90edc", "b797def59", "be52fff91", "fc63e6ba8"], "source_commits": ["0f2d4adbf", "fc63e6ba8"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/030", "db_id": "f341b1d10ddc07b4edc9242fc2de1b78", "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "related", "target": "117a9c137b5d93999e49ba76ec4049a8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"]}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "74476bb8b536dc1cbf09cdec2745b33a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b4925a516901aa6e98e9e6ac71fb9d47", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ded97d11de1d053427eefa34ef4589ea", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ded97d11de1d053427eefa34ef4589ea", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "在逻辑复制更新或删除操作期间忽略已删除列和生成列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-ab36669c32091e61", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "74476bb8b536dc1cbf09cdec2745b33a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "在逻辑复制更新或删除操作期间忽略已删除列和生成列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-a8e2de180c233e47", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "b4925a516901aa6e98e9e6ac71fb9d47", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "在逻辑复制更新或删除操作期间忽略已删除列和生成列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["75deb6c46eb1ddc46d11db763118a10c", "ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"], "statement_hash": "99d8049e91334411c8973f20602280dcde0375058db00e9cf740be9db7b8af41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-cc587dcb86fff15b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "117a9c137b5d93999e49ba76ec4049a8", "kind": "related", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "逻辑复制更新或删除操作时忽略已删除列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ffe8cef9b55308208eabab205c2e8b29"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-916ef8d470ffe1e8", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-25f07c72c0f4339f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>支持使用 SCRAM-SHA-256 通道绑定的 RSA-PSS 证书（Jacob Champion，Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a40e7b75e\">§</a></p>\n<p>此功能需要使用 OpenSSL 1.1.1 或更新版本构建。服务器和 <span>libpq</span> 都受到影响。</p>", "text": "支持使用 SCRAM-SHA-256 通道绑定的 RSA-PSS 证书（Jacob Champion，Heikki Linnakangas）§ 此功能需要使用 OpenSSL 1.1.1 或更新版本构建。服务器和 libpq 都受到影响。", "title": "支持使用 SCRAM-SHA-256 通道绑定的 RSA-PSS 证书", "commits": ["a40e7b75e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "5c28620855f7b29de798b4d3ea9e2039bfab466a373c51f29f96fcb48264b1f6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2eb8e54cc", "5fd61055e", "864f80fea", "88d606f7c", "9244c11af", "a40e7b75e"]], "identity_text": "Support RSA-PSS certificates with SCRAM-SHA-256 channel binding (Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas) This feature requires building with OpenSSL 1.1.1 or newer. 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Such cases now produce errors, but previously they could result in a crash or garbage output.", "commit_aliases": ["1e868bb6c", "900a8d526", "ce9a1a3ea", "ea96fbe77", "ee24b5e79", "f47004add"], "source_commits": ["900a8d526"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/039", "db_id": "746b0b3b13f0d362e6f35bf5b402cdc7", "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "38c76c71eb737e182e04201d28e92596", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "60cdd891ff196eb453c0752b2704e756", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d9c9cef75d3c5750167ae60905617177", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fb2d744da3f5304014a988e104b80496", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fb2d744da3f5304014a988e104b80496", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "加强将 Perl 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-3b81e66a7cc458ae", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "d9c9cef75d3c5750167ae60905617177", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "加强将 Perl 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-e9a9c444ae1b15b7", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "38c76c71eb737e182e04201d28e92596", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "加强将 Perl 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-68eda5cff16b56aa", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "60cdd891ff196eb453c0752b2704e756", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "加强将 Perl 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["414ef7c71e42d4640e338d7dad288ebc"], "statement_hash": "d061dcd7fe5760e01715dd8a5d5cdb6cee65a282161509cefc12fa671b0f2f98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-3a79743c1bc1c4f5", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-8958961cd3aa046a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>加强将 Python 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b7fcf3824\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ff9203f46\">§</a></p>\n<p>在处理空子列表，或子列表嵌套不一致使得数据不能表示值的矩形数组时， <span>plpython</span> 可能会出现异常行为。前者应该产生空输出数组，后者应产生错误。但某些情况下会导致崩溃，另一些情况下会产生意外输出。</p>", "text": "加强将 Python 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查（Tom Lane）§ § 在处理空子列表，或子列表嵌套不一致使得数据不能表示值的矩形数组时， plpython 可能会出现异常行为。前者应该产生空输出数组，后者应产生错误。但某些情况下会导致崩溃，另一些情况下会产生意外输出。", "title": "加强将 Python 列表结构转换为多维 SQL 数组时的数组维度检查", "commits": ["b7fcf3824", "ff9203f46"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "a5983f41b17d627a9b24815a2ea97c54f5675a98e90e532abf2536cdb8070259", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0553528e7", "0e6354ed9", "9d517339e", "aa7e5e404", "b7001c6b6", "b7fcf3824"], ["512c55522", "7dcd9998c", "81eaaf65e", "a1d9aacc4", "b7c6af375", "ff9203f46"]], "identity_text": "Tighten array dimensionality checks when converting Python list structures to multi-dimensional SQL arrays (Tom Lane) plpython could misbehave when dealing with empty sub-lists, or when the nesting of sub-lists is inconsistent so that the data does not represent a rectangular array of values. The former should result in an empty output array, and the latter in an error. 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"/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "2823ead750dad8b481c234daa7c60916", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "修复使用 -C ORACLE 选项构建的 ecpg 程序中可能发生的数据损坏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["376f7465865bb0d7de6ed644fd9ab345", "be975e39a4b01b37f5ee54cf99183e7a"], "statement_hash": "5d981896dca5553cb369c82805306e5067383d5a039c735c3c33aed2b0393bd4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-9a8f933eb542b1c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-c56a0f48e5230686", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_dump</span>，使得在枚举类型列上进行 hash 分区的分区表可以成功恢复（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8f83ce8c5\">§</a></p>\n<p>由于枚举值的 hash 码依赖于分配给枚举的 OID，在导出和恢复后它们通常是不同的，这意味着行往往需要进入与原来不同的分区。用户可以通过指定 <code>--load-via-partition-root</code> 选项来解决此问题；但由于不使用该选项几乎不可能成功，因此让 <span>pg_dump</span> 对此类表自动应用该选项。</p>\n<p>同时，修复 <span>pg_restore</span>，使其在使用 <code>--load-via-partition-root</code> 模式时不再尝试在恢复前 <code>TRUNCATE</code> 目标表。这避免了死锁和数据丢失的风险。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_dump，使得在枚举类型列上进行 hash 分区的分区表可以成功恢复（Tom Lane）§ 由于枚举值的 hash 码依赖于分配给枚举的 OID，在导出和恢复后它们通常是不同的，这意味着行往往需要进入与原来不同的分区。用户可以通过指定 --load-via-partition-root 选项来解决此问题；但由于不使用该选项几乎不可能成功，因此让 pg_dump 对此类表自动应用该选项。 同时，修复 pg_restore，使其在使用 --load-via-partition-root 模式时不再尝试在恢复前 TRUNCATE 目标表。这避免了死锁和数据丢失的风险。", "title": "修复 pg_dump，使得在枚举类型列上进行 hash 分区的分区表可以成功恢复", "commits": ["8f83ce8c5"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "24ce70ed4f18bfe0a8e62fad03e6e39b16a42627caa663d22580defa0a2c08e1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["012ffb365", "2b216da1e", "5fc1ac151", "7e7c5b683", "8f83ce8c5", "bc8cd50fe"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_dump so that partitioned tables that are hash-partitioned on an enum-type column can be restored successfully (Tom Lane) Since the hash codes for enum values depend on the OIDs assigned to the enum, they are typically different after a dump and restore, meaning that rows often need to go into a different partition than they were in originally. Users can work around that by specifying the --load-via-partition-root option; but since there is very little chance of success without that, teach pg_dump to apply it automatically to such tables. Also, fix pg_restore to not try to TRUNCATE target tables before restoring into them when --load-via-partition-root mode is used. 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这样的正则表达式是合法的但不可满足；正则表达式编译器会识别到这一点并生成一个空的 NFA 图。尝试将这样的图优化为 pg_trgm GIN 或 GiST 索引限定条件时，会导致访问工作数组末尾之外的内容，可能导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复 contrib/pg_trgm 在处理不可满足的正则表达式时的异常行为（Tom Lane）§ 如 $foo 这样的正则表达式是合法的但不可满足；正则表达式编译器会识别到这一点并生成一个空的 NFA 图。尝试将这样的图优化为 pg_trgm GIN 或 GiST 索引限定条件时，会导致访问工作数组末尾之外的内容，可能导致崩溃。", "title": "修复 contrib/pg_trgm 在处理不可满足的正则表达式时的异常行为", "commits": ["1279414bc"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "21bb51f1c7e1d125173fd73ae202dcee2d8f1ec7625540cbb70734125cf447ae", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1279414bc", "1925ac281", "6170386c7", "786528039", "b18327489", "bc436e4a9"]], "identity_text": "Fix misbehavior in contrib/pg_trgm with an unsatisfiable regular expression (Tom Lane) A regex such as $foo is legal but unsatisfiable; the regex compiler recognizes that and produces an empty NFA graph. 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Formerly xsltproc could download those files on-the-fly from sourceforge.net; but sourceforge.net now permits only HTTPS access, and no common version of xsltproc supports that. 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With the previous coding, a PGXS build would try to place it in the installation directory, which is not necessarily writable.", "commit_aliases": ["14bb2e76c", "3d37476f5", "5d42a9751", "670494477", "b189f71e5", "e07022500"], "source_commits": ["14bb2e76c"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/049", "db_id": "5b3452899b3be9a0d1de836cffae1fda", "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "980a2513dc783946f9d4333b0c3f5eeb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a88c03c8b57854e567c39a9753eb1855", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b777b3eae12fc806a5a7a31ea9ca71cf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f833a48dd40e3c6530ffb6778f510792", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}}], "version": "12.15", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "980a2513dc783946f9d4333b0c3f5eeb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.3", "label": "15.3", "title": "在 PGXS 构建中运行 TAP 测试时，为临时 portlock 目录使用更合理的位置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.3#15.3-78829489e1c9e87d", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "f833a48dd40e3c6530ffb6778f510792", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.8", "label": "14.8", "title": "在 PGXS 构建中运行 TAP 测试时，为临时 portlock 目录使用更合理的位置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.8#14.8-4512568f8dfbf31f", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.8/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-30"}, {"db_id": "a88c03c8b57854e567c39a9753eb1855", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.11", "label": "13.11", "title": "在 PGXS 构建中运行 TAP 测试时，为临时 portlock 目录使用更合理的位置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.11#13.11-e2c383b90f6adc5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.11/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "b777b3eae12fc806a5a7a31ea9ca71cf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.20", "label": "11.20", "title": "在 PGXS 构建中运行 TAP 测试时，为临时 portlock 目录使用更合理的位置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["350cf2e2c624a7337ebe64331b202948"], "statement_hash": "5d101f6a234aa77d3461e581f9fa945c7f723debd2e02aea1c3e9a4c4b47663c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-4c5c2889f6c8741e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.15-679c662d64b0e13d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>将时区数据文件更新到 <span>tzdata</span> 版本 2023c，包含埃及、格陵兰、摩洛哥和巴勒斯坦的夏令时法规变更。（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2ad35cf06\">§</a></p>\n<p>在使用莫斯科时间时，Europe/Kirov 和 Europe/Volgograd 现在使用缩写 MSK/MSD 而不是数字缩写，以与其他使用莫斯科时间的时区保持一致。此外，America/Yellowknife 不再与 America/Edmonton 不同；这影响该地区 1948 年之前的一些时间戳。</p>", "text": "将时区数据文件更新到 tzdata 版本 2023c，包含埃及、格陵兰、摩洛哥和巴勒斯坦的夏令时法规变更。（Tom Lane）§ 在使用莫斯科时间时，Europe/Kirov 和 Europe/Volgograd 现在使用缩写 MSK/MSD 而不是数字缩写，以与其他使用莫斯科时间的时区保持一致。此外，America/Yellowknife 不再与 America/Edmonton 不同；这影响该地区 1948 年之前的一些时间戳。", "title": "将时区数据文件更新到 tzdata 版本 2023c，包含埃及、格陵兰、摩洛哥和巴勒斯坦的夏令时法规变更。", "commits": ["2ad35cf06"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5", "source_hash": "e9a15b98130fabcc1e904c912ae25c4beebffeed30b6a2ec8bfb668170615856", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2ad35cf06", "4ddee4d9d", "62b22caa5", "7228f2f81", "87d8ec3e4", "b79b36f26"]], "identity_text": "Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2023c for DST law changes in Egypt, Greenland, Morocco, and Palestine. (Tom Lane) When observing Moscow time, Europe/Kirov and Europe/Volgograd now use the abbreviations MSK/MSD instead of numeric abbreviations, for consistency with other timezones observing Moscow time. Also, America/Yellowknife is no longer distinct from America/Edmonton; this affects some pre-1948 timestamps in that area.", "commit_aliases": ["2ad35cf06", "4ddee4d9d", "62b22caa5", "7228f2f81", "87d8ec3e4", "b79b36f26"], "source_commits": ["2ad35cf06"], "source_entry_id": "12.15/changes/050", "db_id": "a75851e9f042420ee45e8f1723a55d95", "patch_ids": ["aefd5be331873944e6970308a638082a"], "statement_hash": "0c9a56e9ff262e527f90e8585a8d8ab745bcb805922107d95e4d8e71698d7614", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "10be16deda7a3a586a3117289d8b0b06", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["aefd5be331873944e6970308a638082a"]}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "360789e56cf7d2c4170c359a8391cd59", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["aefd5be331873944e6970308a638082a"], "statement_hash": "0c9a56e9ff262e527f90e8585a8d8ab745bcb805922107d95e4d8e71698d7614"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a5866a6dfbf21d9c33fa546f4ddcbb04", "evidence": 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"label": "11.20", "title": "将时区数据文件更新到 tzdata 2023c 版，以反映埃及、格陵兰、摩洛哥和巴勒斯坦的夏令时法规变更。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["aefd5be331873944e6970308a638082a"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.20#11.20-2a135cc7fba17b76", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.20/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}]}, {"date": "2023-02-09", "build": "12.14", "major": "12", "minor": 14, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.14", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2023-02-09", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-14.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/", "entry_count": 36, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "e19da6af52e751d02c305ac2c3ce20e9b4489e82a7179ee980e6a65178b5f15e", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 36, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.10 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-10.html\" title=\"E.13. 发布版本 12.10\">第 E.13 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.14", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1329, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.14-3713e48c990849a8", "cves": ["CVE-2022-41862"], "html": "<p><span>libpq</span> 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容（Jacob Champion）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3f7342671\">§</a></p>\n<p>一个被修改的服务器，或未经身份验证的中间人，可以在建立 GSSAPI（Kerberos）传输加密期间发送一个非零终止的错误消息。 <span>libpq</span> 随后会复制该字符串以及应用程序内存中直到下一个零字节的后续字节到其错误报告中。根据调用应用程序对错误报告的处理方式，这可能导致应用程序内存内容的泄露。由于读取超出内存末尾，还有很小的概率导致崩溃。修复方法是正确地对服务器消息进行零终止处理。（CVE-2022-41862）</p>", "text": "libpq 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容（Jacob Champion）§ 一个被修改的服务器，或未经身份验证的中间人，可以在建立 GSSAPI（Kerberos）传输加密期间发送一个非零终止的错误消息。 libpq 随后会复制该字符串以及应用程序内存中直到下一个零字节的后续字节到其错误报告中。根据调用应用程序对错误报告的处理方式，这可能导致应用程序内存内容的泄露。由于读取超出内存末尾，还有很小的概率导致崩溃。修复方法是正确地对服务器消息进行零终止处理。（CVE-2022-41862）", "title": "libpq 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容", "commits": ["3f7342671"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "52d6fe7625e8f5b11851ee279abd8ee40fd7a5444fc1b2a9be7b222cb45b6a5a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3f7342671", "45a945ee9", "626f2c1d6", "715c345dd", "71c37797d"]], "identity_text": "libpq can leak memory contents after GSSAPI transport encryption initiation fails (Jacob Champion) A modified server, or an unauthenticated man-in-the-middle, can send a not-zero-terminated error message during setup of GSSAPI (Kerberos) transport encryption. libpq will then copy that string, as well as following bytes in application memory up to the next zero byte, to its error report. Depending on what the calling application does with the error report, this could result in disclosure of application memory contents. There is also a small probability of a crash due to reading beyond the end of memory. Fix by properly zero-terminating the server message. (CVE-2022-41862)", "commit_aliases": ["3f7342671", "45a945ee9", "626f2c1d6", "715c345dd", "71c37797d"], "source_commits": ["3f7342671"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/001", "db_id": "44c395e376c7cd3c93049fcea68d1398", "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6972d6a9e3a94239c67a54106708d323", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "84097a2dbd0e2416e528ec1b7e12655f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e645f7bfeb83e81c2ad8f0c9a3338368", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6972d6a9e3a94239c67a54106708d323", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "libpq 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-259471afd131584c", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "84097a2dbd0e2416e528ec1b7e12655f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "libpq 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-2dbd2730debe7f61", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "e645f7bfeb83e81c2ad8f0c9a3338368", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "libpq 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["142cd68f769e669eacd8f52bba9a8194"], "statement_hash": "f21c6966376d22108f84c4b98159922066b1883abb84007f1eda0a7248894956"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-23596c45357945bb", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.14-817e462388f523ee", "cves": [], "html": "<p>允许在尚未（完全）有效的索引上设置 <code>REPLICA IDENTITY</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a5f3f2fce\">§</a></p>\n<p>当 <span>pg_dump</span> 导出一个标记了 <code>REPLICA IDENTITY</code> 的分区索引时，它生成的命令序列会在分区索引被标记为有效之前应用 <code>REPLICA IDENTITY</code>，导致恢复失败。似乎没有很好的理由禁止按此顺序操作，因此允许这样做。在索引变为有效之前，该标记不会产生任何效果。</p>", "text": "允许在尚未（完全）有效的索引上设置 REPLICA IDENTITY（Tom Lane）§ 当 pg_dump 导出一个标记了 REPLICA IDENTITY 的分区索引时，它生成的命令序列会在分区索引被标记为有效之前应用 REPLICA IDENTITY，导致恢复失败。似乎没有很好的理由禁止按此顺序操作，因此允许这样做。在索引变为有效之前，该标记不会产生任何效果。", "title": "允许在尚未（完全）有效的索引上设置 REPLICA IDENTITY", "commits": ["a5f3f2fce"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "59cdf5acecd5d2484ed448ac9f9f1708189ff6040b538dd83ec13c3eb1e9b4e4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6c122edde", "70ec756b0", "72d611109", "9e4288ce6", "a5f3f2fce", "c9f7f9264"]], "identity_text": "Allow REPLICA IDENTITY to be set on an index that's not (yet) valid (Tom Lane) When pg_dump dumps a partitioned index that's marked REPLICA IDENTITY, it generates a command sequence that applies REPLICA IDENTITY before the partitioned index has been marked valid, causing restore to fail. There seems no very good reason to prohibit doing it in that order, so allow it. The marking will have no effect anyway until the index becomes valid.", "commit_aliases": ["6c122edde", "70ec756b0", "72d611109", "9e4288ce6", "a5f3f2fce", "c9f7f9264"], "source_commits": ["a5f3f2fce"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/002", "db_id": "7053bd7c056971fec7669bd485a4bb11", "patch_ids": ["b3485e20a15878646364a0f7d7e03abf"], "statement_hash": "31c1295aa478addc29020a4f323c3abaccd48a6c3972d6a29ad8b66bd976ab8a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0aeb84e627df0d8d5e7ef347e661f5f9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3485e20a15878646364a0f7d7e03abf"], "statement_hash": "31c1295aa478addc29020a4f323c3abaccd48a6c3972d6a29ad8b66bd976ab8a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3f790328de10e7fc933ed95457fdb83f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3485e20a15878646364a0f7d7e03abf"], "statement_hash": "31c1295aa478addc29020a4f323c3abaccd48a6c3972d6a29ad8b66bd976ab8a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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{"db_id": "acd96d95c2928bc08480bb5df5601606", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "允许在尚未（完全）有效的索引上设置 REPLICA IDENTITY", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3485e20a15878646364a0f7d7e03abf"], "statement_hash": "31c1295aa478addc29020a4f323c3abaccd48a6c3972d6a29ad8b66bd976ab8a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-4732ae265dcc19e5", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "ce555d67f7c0c48bdefe55099d14e617", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "允许在尚未（完全）有效的索引上设置 REPLICA IDENTITY", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3485e20a15878646364a0f7d7e03abf"], "statement_hash": "31c1295aa478addc29020a4f323c3abaccd48a6c3972d6a29ad8b66bd976ab8a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-c574973997c163ed", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "3f790328de10e7fc933ed95457fdb83f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "允许在尚未（完全）有效的索引上设置 REPLICA IDENTITY", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3485e20a15878646364a0f7d7e03abf"], "statement_hash": "31c1295aa478addc29020a4f323c3abaccd48a6c3972d6a29ad8b66bd976ab8a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-1d450169b75c23ea", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-02bed84c008a6886", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在规则中从多行 <code>VALUES</code> 列表执行 <code>INSERT</code> 时对 <code>DEFAULT</code> 标记的处理（Dean Rasheed）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/33f600f04\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，<code>DEFAULT</code> 标记不会被替换为正确的默认值表达式，导致 <span>“<span>unrecognized node type</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复在规则中从多行 VALUES 列表执行 INSERT 时对 DEFAULT 标记的处理（Dean Rasheed）§ 在某些情况下，DEFAULT 标记不会被替换为正确的默认值表达式，导致 “unrecognized node type” 错误。", "title": "修复在规则中从多行 VALUES 列表执行 INSERT 时对 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "commits": ["33f600f04"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "5297d6341bbd0640322d72f0d77935e327b8d78145c14d103d018b43c2f2838d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2605643a3", "2c7ed9f75", "30f9b03a0", "33f600f04", "3bed88123", "c67204db6"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of DEFAULT markers in rules that perform an INSERT from a multi-row VALUES list (Dean Rasheed) In some cases a DEFAULT marker would not get replaced with the proper default-value expression, leading to an unrecognized node type error.", "commit_aliases": ["2605643a3", "2c7ed9f75", "30f9b03a0", "33f600f04", "3bed88123", "c67204db6"], "source_commits": ["33f600f04"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/003", "db_id": "737c83087c46e2496c9cb98493c41f8d", "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5a821f29a47876bb4449e882365ff1de", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "907ccceb8731d0471c65f6826d0e2bfa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c3c3f52a61ae6de2f6d43ada2914208a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f7599640396a0152b760a1ba2f99f2c3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "5a821f29a47876bb4449e882365ff1de", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "修复在规则中从多行 VALUES 列表执行 INSERT 时对 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-71525791e9a340a1", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "c3c3f52a61ae6de2f6d43ada2914208a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "修复在规则中从多行 VALUES 列表执行 INSERT 时对 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-bdc27682c6061010", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "f7599640396a0152b760a1ba2f99f2c3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "修复在规则中从多行 VALUES 列表执行 INSERT 时对 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-6402cc5b0ca6f99d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "907ccceb8731d0471c65f6826d0e2bfa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "修复在规则中从多行 VALUES 列表执行 INSERT 时对 DEFAULT 标记的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9b91e277a743ab72aa91910cd7e2b3"], "statement_hash": "0caab1e8c40409d72f0c79b0794ac9b22d0334cff92c6611cc16c2e14922a8c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-d28067796788d08b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-e5d5b787a263d9d3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>拒绝在 <code>jsonpath</code> 存在性检查中使用未定义的变量（Alexander Korotkov，David G. Johnston）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9e24e4781\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然 <code>jsonpath</code> 匹配操作符对路径模式中的未定义变量会抛出错误，但存在性操作符却默默地将其视为匹配。</p>", "text": "拒绝在 jsonpath 存在性检查中使用未定义的变量（Alexander Korotkov，David G. Johnston）§ 虽然 jsonpath 匹配操作符对路径模式中的未定义变量会抛出错误，但存在性操作符却默默地将其视为匹配。", "title": "拒绝在 jsonpath 存在性检查中使用未定义的变量", "commits": ["9e24e4781"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "c4c471212a1bf16882ace37cc651539bc214389cfd3052b9a2c35d20187b59fb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0d9221f1d", "2ff3ac3b5", "3161ae86c", "4dc3f94fa", "9e24e4781"]], "identity_text": "Reject uses of undefined variables in jsonpath existence checks (Alexander Korotkov, David G. Johnston) While jsonpath match operators threw an error for an undefined variable in the path pattern, the existence operators silently treated it as a match.", "commit_aliases": ["0d9221f1d", "2ff3ac3b5", "3161ae86c", "4dc3f94fa", "9e24e4781"], "source_commits": ["9e24e4781"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/004", "db_id": "5fd14357573b1a6c62e82c8de2df2133", "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0d6693c85bb37cb9deb47153b6720642", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "921c8c380d8ed93971d9551e659076d1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f355f551385e952f26acc2ef243b43f1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0d6693c85bb37cb9deb47153b6720642", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "拒绝在 jsonpath 存在性检查中使用未定义的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-c4009bf4fd633af4", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "f355f551385e952f26acc2ef243b43f1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "拒绝在 jsonpath 存在性检查中使用未定义的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-9713493c361f02ef", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "921c8c380d8ed93971d9551e659076d1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "拒绝在 jsonpath 存在性检查中使用未定义的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e37a3278165a23a189b7a9da5576244"], "statement_hash": "b7af9317b0ee9045f7ae71eb2bdc0d156e4d0214818dc8ab45a5416a15e1219a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-f8d0c3d44692dfac", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.14-85fcd213ed83aa7c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复并行哈希连接中的边界情况数据损坏问题（Dmitry Astapov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b55303792\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果正在写入临时文件的大元组的最后一个块恰好是 32760 字节，由于栅栏柱错误会导致数据损坏。查询通常会在稍后以数据损坏的症状而失败。</p>", "text": "修复并行哈希连接中的边界情况数据损坏问题（Dmitry Astapov）§ 如果正在写入临时文件的大元组的最后一个块恰好是 32760 字节，由于栅栏柱错误会导致数据损坏。查询通常会在稍后以数据损坏的症状而失败。", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中的边界情况数据损坏问题", "commits": ["b55303792"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "8fd5998a2f67d1e290fa0524d5b85d38f0ad1ffde06b64d6ef96e34528bde7cc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1a5afe007", "2f65b8468", "b55303792", "d95dcc9ab", "d9f5345bf", "ffcf6f4cf"]], "identity_text": "Fix edge-case data corruption in parallel hash joins (Dmitry Astapov) If the final chunk of a large tuple being written out to a temporary file was exactly 32760 bytes, it would be corrupted due to a fencepost bug. The query would typically fail later with corrupted-data symptoms.", "commit_aliases": ["1a5afe007", "2f65b8468", "b55303792", "d95dcc9ab", "d9f5345bf", "ffcf6f4cf"], "source_commits": ["b55303792"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/005", "db_id": "9a4c9851e7901484319f65e80da16939", "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "17baafcf991fbee7db5fd59cfa4ebe26", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "58c1639ecc5c6ebcdfd574d1218a9233", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8c118d8792453bb06a4ce9445538846a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fcfcf4d0c5151a6b2a0296b2cbd0a33f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fcfcf4d0c5151a6b2a0296b2cbd0a33f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中的边界情况数据损坏问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-900dd95c4f11c9be", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "17baafcf991fbee7db5fd59cfa4ebe26", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中的边界情况数据损坏问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-ed0bddea4f1df704", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "58c1639ecc5c6ebcdfd574d1218a9233", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "修复并行哈希连接中的边界情况数据损坏问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-ed92b3b2e5edc19f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "8c118d8792453bb06a4ce9445538846a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "修复并行哈希连接在边界情况下发生的数据损坏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ed4e4b8eef5b19e3626542d6943bb6b8"], "statement_hash": "4a51d715717e30be6e1cee4a61dd098e72b0b0e2c8099e317041336e054c13e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-3b2617fa800bb8ae", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-a127346e204ca8fd", "cves": [], "html": "<p>遵循 <code>checkpoint_completion_target</code> 的非默认设置（Bharath Rupireddy）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/162a48287\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 <code>checkpoint_completion_target</code> 更改后，内部状态未被更新，可能导致检查点 I/O 执行得比预期更快或更慢，特别是在动态更改该设置时。</p>", "text": "遵循 checkpoint_completion_target 的非默认设置（Bharath Rupireddy）§ 在 checkpoint_completion_target 更改后，内部状态未被更新，可能导致检查点 I/O 执行得比预期更快或更慢，特别是在动态更改该设置时。", "title": "遵循 checkpoint_completion_target 的非默认设置", "commits": ["162a48287"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "1a46fc420ac5a547dc1ab96a60668b0821ca4df617273223cdaf5ce71381dc99", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0c2f34af7", "162a48287", "2e21e2857", "49e3a5e71", "7e8a80d1f", "fed4e92f3"]], "identity_text": "Honor non-default settings of checkpoint_completion_target (Bharath Rupireddy) Internal state was not updated after a change in checkpoint_completion_target, possibly resulting in performing checkpoint I/O faster or slower than desired, especially if that setting was changed on-the-fly.", "commit_aliases": ["0c2f34af7", "162a48287", "2e21e2857", "49e3a5e71", "7e8a80d1f", "fed4e92f3"], "source_commits": ["162a48287"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/006", "db_id": "4c3ed8c16947b374c32112c1999c8852", "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "88f0b43434b532bf33cfe6307bd1a79a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a28d3d8c9d6805871614dc3558aece02", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bf1b709c2281c7d1235914095d14fd3c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c5f5fe3d98a72064c824e3563c2e4f50", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a28d3d8c9d6805871614dc3558aece02", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "遵循 checkpoint_completion_target 的非默认设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-daee5981fb26b6c3", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "c5f5fe3d98a72064c824e3563c2e4f50", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "遵循 checkpoint_completion_target 的非默认设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-432b3036d6f75e0a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "88f0b43434b532bf33cfe6307bd1a79a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "遵循 checkpoint_completion_target 的非默认设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-0de2485f409ddb5a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "bf1b709c2281c7d1235914095d14fd3c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "遵循 checkpoint_completion_target 的非默认设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["25ee85eb18cddb23c2b75cbc0fb2093f"], "statement_hash": "4db409d631423b21c81b8e2a6c4fc4ac68fc8e411be80c7826c690cdc4594b22"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-831f60846552bae6", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-50e0b6c615439112", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>recovery_target_xid</code> 模式下记录正确的结束时间戳（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/87591db19\">§</a></p>\n<p>当基于 <code>recovery_target_xid</code> 设置且 <code>recovery_target_inclusive</code> = <code>off</code> 结束恢复时，我们在 <span>“<span>recovery stopping before ... transaction</span>”</span> 日志消息中打印了一个不正确的时间戳（始终为 2000-01-01）。</p>", "text": "在 recovery_target_xid 模式下记录正确的结束时间戳（Tom Lane）§ 当基于 recovery_target_xid 设置且 recovery_target_inclusive = off 结束恢复时，我们在 “recovery stopping before ... transaction” 日志消息中打印了一个不正确的时间戳（始终为 2000-01-01）。", "title": "在 recovery_target_xid 模式下记录正确的结束时间戳", "commits": ["87591db19"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "564ebf6c6272e0b925fbde46570d4009cc6fff24c042df9628d0b820e9ab6004", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0a269527f", "103450724", "1b9a0b96a", "44e9e3426", "87591db19", "abe203304"]], "identity_text": "Log the correct ending timestamp in recovery_target_xid mode (Tom Lane) When ending recovery based on the recovery_target_xid setting with recovery_target_inclusive = off, we printed an incorrect timestamp (always 2000-01-01) in the recovery stopping before ... transaction log message.", "commit_aliases": ["0a269527f", "103450724", "1b9a0b96a", "44e9e3426", "87591db19", "abe203304"], "source_commits": ["87591db19"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/007", "db_id": "d728bf99738e89a1dbadfeea0a8d8a82", "patch_ids": ["7b3cf07c70ad72c10f0bbc724138aebc"], "statement_hash": "4e2bd5f27e1e54b20d08ba20d0436e23732fee2de2048ff2dcc870b373fa9d39", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3d497f4110b7ea49df15033efc821b11", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7b3cf07c70ad72c10f0bbc724138aebc"], "statement_hash": "4e2bd5f27e1e54b20d08ba20d0436e23732fee2de2048ff2dcc870b373fa9d39"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "51cb152649f56140bc6a1fbda49f4058", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7b3cf07c70ad72c10f0bbc724138aebc"], "statement_hash": "4e2bd5f27e1e54b20d08ba20d0436e23732fee2de2048ff2dcc870b373fa9d39"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9fc97adc362b3a37fa9a58023f5b606e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "在 recovery_target_xid 模式下记录正确的结束时间戳", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7b3cf07c70ad72c10f0bbc724138aebc"], "statement_hash": "4e2bd5f27e1e54b20d08ba20d0436e23732fee2de2048ff2dcc870b373fa9d39"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-903ab05d828e7b05", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "51cb152649f56140bc6a1fbda49f4058", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "在 recovery_target_xid 模式下记录正确的结束时间戳", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7b3cf07c70ad72c10f0bbc724138aebc"], "statement_hash": "4e2bd5f27e1e54b20d08ba20d0436e23732fee2de2048ff2dcc870b373fa9d39"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-4aa6cf180bf89eeb", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "9fc97adc362b3a37fa9a58023f5b606e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "在 recovery_target_xid 模式下记录正确的结束时间戳", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7b3cf07c70ad72c10f0bbc724138aebc"], "statement_hash": "4e2bd5f27e1e54b20d08ba20d0436e23732fee2de2048ff2dcc870b373fa9d39"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-bebde845085d131d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-4cbceebbbabecf7a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止 <code>VACUUM</code> 结束时出现 <span>“<span>wrong tuple length</span>”</span> 错误（Ashwin Agrawal，Junfeng Yang）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c0ee6943c\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <code>VACUUM</code> 需要更新当前数据库的 <code>datfrozenxid</code> 值，而数据库被授予的权限很多，以至于其 <code>datacl</code> 值已被移到行外存储，就会发生这种情况。</p>", "text": "防止 VACUUM 结束时出现 “wrong tuple length” 错误（Ashwin Agrawal，Junfeng Yang）§ 如果 VACUUM 需要更新当前数据库的 datfrozenxid 值，而数据库被授予的权限很多，以至于其 datacl 值已被移到行外存储，就会发生这种情况。", "title": "防止 VACUUM 结束时出现 “wrong tuple length” 错误", "commits": ["c0ee6943c"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "c8b1c7940acaf9aba6217ded569f79fe09aadd16b081174c6f0ed9f3437913b7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["72b6098be", "c0ee6943c"]], "identity_text": "Prevent wrong tuple length failure at the end of VACUUM (Ashwin Agrawal, Junfeng Yang) This occurred if VACUUM needed to update the current database's datfrozenxid value and the database has so many granted privileges that its datacl value has been pushed out-of-line.", "commit_aliases": ["72b6098be", "c0ee6943c"], "source_commits": ["c0ee6943c"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/008", "db_id": "7961bde1dfd98f2676835b0cdceec29e", "patch_ids": ["025736145e85e0621322434361132c83"], "statement_hash": "6a7a140f992be7709ff4b443793c23539d012bfc3dbb87dda8532aa713908626", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6c4c8f715ecd0635561ad44d7f7415dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["025736145e85e0621322434361132c83"], "statement_hash": "6a7a140f992be7709ff4b443793c23539d012bfc3dbb87dda8532aa713908626"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6c4c8f715ecd0635561ad44d7f7415dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "防止 VACUUM 结束时出现 “wrong tuple length” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["025736145e85e0621322434361132c83"], "statement_hash": "6a7a140f992be7709ff4b443793c23539d012bfc3dbb87dda8532aa713908626"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-c983681374dca21d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.14-8b0c185543a7f82d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 <code>ANALYZE</code> 之后立即提交（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1cca4a75f\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果没有显式的 <code>BEGIN TRANSACTION</code>，<code>ANALYZE</code> 会自行提交，但这在管道化的命令序列中不应该发生。</p>", "text": "在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 ANALYZE 之后立即提交（Tom Lane）§ 如果没有显式的 BEGIN TRANSACTION，ANALYZE 会自行提交，但这在管道化的命令序列中不应该发生。", "title": "在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 ANALYZE 之后立即提交", "commits": ["1cca4a75f"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "dcfcbf13b22843fbdd9fc10c65fff5d65f1bde99274bbde8a11ef46d0877709c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["18431ee6f", "1cca4a75f", "20432f873", "942cc240f", "ae47f8a96", "f48aa5df4"]], "identity_text": "In extended query protocol, avoid an immediate commit after ANALYZE if we're running a pipeline (Tom Lane) If there's not been an explicit BEGIN TRANSACTION, ANALYZE would take it on itself to commit, which should not happen within a pipelined series of commands.", "commit_aliases": ["18431ee6f", "1cca4a75f", "20432f873", "942cc240f", "ae47f8a96", "f48aa5df4"], "source_commits": ["1cca4a75f"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/009", "db_id": "8c33eeeb16bd55bfe7ae7a56074a78c3", "patch_ids": ["c528de62df8050f2444063a3ed325d9a"], "statement_hash": "5d9bded633b3aa87d0c6f4dc557cc269b686684303314ede51a88b5d0451726f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": 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"category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "bbb0494b3122ff824e3f34a1dc1d29c6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 ANALYZE 之后立即提交", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c528de62df8050f2444063a3ed325d9a"], "statement_hash": "5d9bded633b3aa87d0c6f4dc557cc269b686684303314ede51a88b5d0451726f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-ecf69316208e3525", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "8e4a3f510c7507919da683e9c2bad87e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 ANALYZE 之后立即提交", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c528de62df8050f2444063a3ed325d9a"], "statement_hash": "5d9bded633b3aa87d0c6f4dc557cc269b686684303314ede51a88b5d0451726f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-666515aaeaa83575", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "b5f0691704e44829a3c8810806f3c5d8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 ANALYZE 之后立即提交", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c528de62df8050f2444063a3ed325d9a"], "statement_hash": "5d9bded633b3aa87d0c6f4dc557cc269b686684303314ede51a88b5d0451726f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-c764c34c15680eb4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "cf3b33852b6937bd11efe074cc779db4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "在扩展查询协议中，如果我们正在运行管道，避免在 ANALYZE 之后立即提交", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c528de62df8050f2444063a3ed325d9a"], "statement_hash": "5d9bded633b3aa87d0c6f4dc557cc269b686684303314ede51a88b5d0451726f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-2562a71d01261763", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-6a979fa32fad601a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>拒绝长度错误的取消请求包（Andrey Borodin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e75b5c855\">§</a></p>\n<p>即使取消请求的长度字段过小，服务器也会处理该请求。这导致读取超出已分配缓冲区的末尾。理论上这可能导致段错误，但在实际中不太可能发生，因为缓冲区需要非常接近内存末尾才会出现。更可能的结果是关于错误后端 PID 或取消码的虚假日志消息。改为对错误的长度发出报告。</p>", "text": "拒绝长度错误的取消请求包（Andrey Borodin）§ 即使取消请求的长度字段过小，服务器也会处理该请求。这导致读取超出已分配缓冲区的末尾。理论上这可能导致段错误，但在实际中不太可能发生，因为缓冲区需要非常接近内存末尾才会出现。更可能的结果是关于错误后端 PID 或取消码的虚假日志消息。改为对错误的长度发出报告。", "title": "拒绝长度错误的取消请求包", "commits": ["e75b5c855"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "39a177378f523bd4d995a863e3ed0f7e2fb67e13a8b78630f356f213d248d65d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6900aea67", "8f70de7e0", "a9bccffe5", "b152bb7b2", "e52daaabf", "e75b5c855"]], "identity_text": "Reject cancel request packets having the wrong length (Andrey Borodin) The server would process a cancel request even if its length word was too small. This led to reading beyond the end of the allocated buffer. In theory that could cause a segfault, but it seems quite unlikely to happen in practice, since the buffer would have to be very close to the end of memory. The more likely outcome was a bogus log message about wrong backend PID or cancel code. Complain about the wrong length, instead.", "commit_aliases": ["6900aea67", "8f70de7e0", "a9bccffe5", "b152bb7b2", "e52daaabf", "e75b5c855"], "source_commits": ["e75b5c855"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/010", "db_id": "f77b12baef4c96feae19e6651e311743", "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0ca75a37b68a2dc0bfeff23a25e77ba0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "704a6634c16ef7df7bcdf60048ae61a0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7fa280ab24f9d5ddd2a56f45d4ffca65", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9debe525460effd204276d88508b491c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "704a6634c16ef7df7bcdf60048ae61a0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "拒绝长度错误的取消请求包", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-1a2f254299955365", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "7fa280ab24f9d5ddd2a56f45d4ffca65", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "拒绝长度错误的取消请求包", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-f72804a6eeac15f7", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "9debe525460effd204276d88508b491c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "拒绝长度错误的取消请求包", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-36c77ab5f60c2fec", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "0ca75a37b68a2dc0bfeff23a25e77ba0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "拒绝长度错误的取消请求包", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a585c04a8486d7d2d2fc0188102e7f2"], "statement_hash": "5934eb496fa5e338ee30f760357ba25b34ae3381414dec4210b32506b0e779a8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-291e57190c6cdfda", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-5ed3b667487988cc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在子查询提升中增加递归和循环防护（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d572003f7\">§</a></p>\n<p>一个精心构造的查询可能导致深度递归和过多的时间用于尝试展平子查询。一个正确的修复对于后移来说过于侵入性，但至少我们可以增加堆栈深度检查和中断检查以允许取消查询。</p>", "text": "在子查询提升中增加递归和循环防护（Tom Lane）§ 一个精心构造的查询可能导致深度递归和过多的时间用于尝试展平子查询。一个正确的修复对于后移来说过于侵入性，但至少我们可以增加堆栈深度检查和中断检查以允许取消查询。", "title": "在子查询提升中增加递归和循环防护", "commits": ["d572003f7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "7a6a41f6c44c8ac58e8f7fd34a4dfcce293d9b22cfe12c1180bcdd58e6634d26", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1a3daa5bb", "4fceb454f", "5beb7881f", "8cd700cc5", "97431d673", "d572003f7"]], "identity_text": "Add recursion and looping defenses in subquery pullup (Tom Lane) A contrived query can result in deep recursion and unreasonable amounts of time spent trying to flatten subqueries. A proper fix for that seems unduly invasive for a back-patch, but we can at least add stack depth checks and an interrupt check to allow the query to be cancelled.", "commit_aliases": ["1a3daa5bb", "4fceb454f", "5beb7881f", "8cd700cc5", "97431d673", "d572003f7"], "source_commits": ["d572003f7"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/011", "db_id": "7c6d42673b3e4664bd79bc8f9f6ea38d", "patch_ids": ["36ed289451f3942e317c05bea9704165"], "statement_hash": "b9bcf77ecf301d3825a33e1113dddf8b686f10adf99f609ff924f11fc765071f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "362730489706fa81e58f4c999e886e0e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36ed289451f3942e317c05bea9704165"], "statement_hash": "b9bcf77ecf301d3825a33e1113dddf8b686f10adf99f609ff924f11fc765071f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5af068db3341269c18db67f0336598f0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36ed289451f3942e317c05bea9704165"], "statement_hash": 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["778506c4256a633d97aea2b3679b38fd"], "statement_hash": "8216c4e7bc70057140e5130801b0779392eedb9ac4b5170e1009a8a85e6962e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-cf603be7db67c148", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "dbfc56a5f280f98acfb2ac22d3b85626", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "修复按分区连接代码以容忍无法为每个分区生成计划的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778506c4256a633d97aea2b3679b38fd"], "statement_hash": "8216c4e7bc70057140e5130801b0779392eedb9ac4b5170e1009a8a85e6962e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-2edf87d2987e7207", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-ffb0dcdce89b2abb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>限制 <code>get_actual_variable_range</code> 执行的清理工作量（Simon Riggs）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ec10b6139\">§</a></p>\n<p>在删除大量出现在索引末尾的元组之后立即进行的规划器运行，可能会花费大量工作来设置那些索引条目的 <span>“<span>killed</span>”</span> 位。通过在检查 100 个堆页面后放弃此过程来限制任何一次查询中的工作量。所有清理工作最终仍会完成，但不会出现如此大的性能波动。</p>", "text": "限制 get_actual_variable_range 执行的清理工作量（Simon Riggs）§ 在删除大量出现在索引末尾的元组之后立即进行的规划器运行，可能会花费大量工作来设置那些索引条目的 “killed” 位。通过在检查 100 个堆页面后放弃此过程来限制任何一次查询中的工作量。所有清理工作最终仍会完成，但不会出现如此大的性能波动。", "title": "限制 get_actual_variable_range 执行的清理工作量", "commits": ["ec10b6139"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "267c85e56d0b6bfd3ae09dc9b341dbcf60944e25d25c879ccac2486645942bbb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2debceed2", "6e639267a", "9c6ad5eaa", "b96a096db", "bd06fe4de", "ec10b6139"]], "identity_text": "Limit the amount of cleanup work done by get_actual_variable_range (Simon Riggs) Planner runs occurring just after deletion of a large number of tuples appearing at the end of an index could expend significant amounts of work setting the killed bits for those index entries. Limit the amount of work done in any one query by giving up on this process after examining 100 heap pages. All the cleanup will still happen eventually, but without so large a performance hiccup.", "commit_aliases": ["2debceed2", "6e639267a", "9c6ad5eaa", "b96a096db", "bd06fe4de", "ec10b6139"], "source_commits": ["ec10b6139"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/013", "db_id": "a32635d021a34f24cf85a7d7dab70099", "patch_ids": ["f2b427eb4cc159b6f04039f441042743"], "statement_hash": "17ccc82a583063e6823e05dcea86b5110c4e09fc5e94afd1bf4c9b643a32c43c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3fa3289ac41ba3dae3f215446f66b446", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f2b427eb4cc159b6f04039f441042743"], "statement_hash": "17ccc82a583063e6823e05dcea86b5110c4e09fc5e94afd1bf4c9b643a32c43c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7d30afa741c434b1e7cfa2c793c8d84e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f2b427eb4cc159b6f04039f441042743"], "statement_hash": "17ccc82a583063e6823e05dcea86b5110c4e09fc5e94afd1bf4c9b643a32c43c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", 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"11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "在复制连接尝试失败后清理 libpq 连接对象", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b975fa7579145e109e4a16d43bd51a28"], "statement_hash": "7f34441e1f8e5031d415641848e8bcd827c0ad95320f0ce2362aa31a39e52b96"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-9ed9963a4f296916", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-61477a96a71482d0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在热备服务器中，减少跟踪主库上已知活跃 XID 的处理开销（Simon Riggs，Michail Nikolaev）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c4a153d77\">§</a></p>\n<p>对 KnownAssignedXids 数组清理不够积极可能导致性能下降，特别是在备库上 <code>max_connections</code> 设置较大时。</p>", "text": "在热备服务器中，减少跟踪主库上已知活跃 XID 的处理开销（Simon Riggs，Michail Nikolaev）§ 对 KnownAssignedXids 数组清理不够积极可能导致性能下降，特别是在备库上 max_connections 设置较大时。", "title": "在热备服务器中，减少跟踪主库上已知活跃 XID 的处理开销", "commits": ["c4a153d77"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "879d09dd4cffd7f4884d31bc30ebb1dbe2bf083393376c41ca092d3388d12f7b", 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["fef0d172d23db583d075ca6f70468fb7"], "statement_hash": "4ce28c70c5de9b89726a7ab817fa3e48bedd49e4b5d6a0fc72a68b3feef1ca70"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-32970dde78b43a5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "a729d760e21da89ca496b1c28204ff80", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "在热备服务器中，减少跟踪主库上已知活跃 XID 的处理开销", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fef0d172d23db583d075ca6f70468fb7"], "statement_hash": "4ce28c70c5de9b89726a7ab817fa3e48bedd49e4b5d6a0fc72a68b3feef1ca70"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-964ee361f17f037c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-0722376b3bc139ab", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逻辑解码中未初始化内存的使用（Masahiko Sawada）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/aa9d916f6\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，逻辑解码的恢复可能会尝试重用已经释放的 XID 数据，导致不可预测的行为。</p>", "text": "修复逻辑解码中未初始化内存的使用（Masahiko Sawada）§ 在某些情况下，逻辑解码的恢复可能会尝试重用已经释放的 XID 数据，导致不可预测的行为。", "title": "修复逻辑解码中未初始化内存的使用", "commits": ["aa9d916f6"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "ea03a65f8e00c9f0695baf2c94d50b482df77428993c3eebaa75be3552af27b3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4ec157c15", "898ef41bf", "9b788aafd", "9f2cc1a73", "aa9d916f6"]], "identity_text": "Fix uninitialized-memory usage in logical decoding (Masahiko Sawada) In certain cases, resumption of logical decoding could try to re-use XID data that had already been freed, leading to unpredictable behavior.", "commit_aliases": ["4ec157c15", "898ef41bf", "9b788aafd", "9f2cc1a73", "aa9d916f6"], "source_commits": ["aa9d916f6"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/018", "db_id": "510672bfa376ef4c5b9b3aed67b94c80", "patch_ids": ["54ae1dac7cc0c91279a50506dad9db29"], "statement_hash": "61b7e58053ccddb68e539c63541bd6b8102b98c9b55ce16574ca08224f578de7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2b970d6265b4bfd24a98f3b14beb6751", "evidence": {"same_day": 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[{"db_id": "2b970d6265b4bfd24a98f3b14beb6751", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "修复逻辑解码中使用未初始化内存的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["54ae1dac7cc0c91279a50506dad9db29"], "statement_hash": "61b7e58053ccddb68e539c63541bd6b8102b98c9b55ce16574ca08224f578de7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-1bb0cfb2b80f606f", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "b08faea01215327f884c599883bd13d7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "修复逻辑解码中使用未初始化内存的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["54ae1dac7cc0c91279a50506dad9db29"], "statement_hash": "61b7e58053ccddb68e539c63541bd6b8102b98c9b55ce16574ca08224f578de7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-1bb0cfb2b80f606f", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "e9cf78d160177f53cbb57d9190944115", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "修复逻辑解码中未初始化内存的使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["54ae1dac7cc0c91279a50506dad9db29"], "statement_hash": "61b7e58053ccddb68e539c63541bd6b8102b98c9b55ce16574ca08224f578de7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-4d8aa1ee7e4d9d41", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "66f773d42e99a014ae0c561bfc9cb9da", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "修复逻辑解码中未初始化内存的使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["54ae1dac7cc0c91279a50506dad9db29"], "statement_hash": "61b7e58053ccddb68e539c63541bd6b8102b98c9b55ce16574ca08224f578de7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-6661b5197c03df5c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-068b9d90c2705bf2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 <span>“<span>failed to acquire cleanup lock</span>”</span> 恐慌（Robert Haas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4dccccb37\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 “failed to acquire cleanup lock” 恐慌（Robert Haas）§", "title": "避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 “failed to acquire cleanup lock” 恐慌", "commits": ["4dccccb37"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "cd76b4f1e8aa65ae0beaac91860da6e6a41d4425fa1631b774b9b8f250f5f05f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1703033f8", "20c223336", "4dccccb37", "9693f1900", "e49e19181", "e848be60b"]], "identity_text": "Avoid rare failed to acquire cleanup lock panic during WAL replay of hash-index page split operations (Robert Haas)", "commit_aliases": ["1703033f8", "20c223336", "4dccccb37", "9693f1900", "e49e19181", "e848be60b"], "source_commits": ["4dccccb37"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/019", "db_id": "baca2b84f8363b6df4670bfa40bb37ea", "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0849b78754a69b45ba04b17b85d6ee62", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c4d5adea80e4ded277aca57d1a3a5a3f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c5f664cc870917ed52ae681b793e1211", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d44c8ce2360017200c118db7150b0959", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c5f664cc870917ed52ae681b793e1211", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 “failed to acquire cleanup lock” 恐慌", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-b73926495d107415", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "d44c8ce2360017200c118db7150b0959", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 “failed to acquire cleanup lock” 恐慌", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-220682dca55317ae", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "0849b78754a69b45ba04b17b85d6ee62", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 “failed to acquire cleanup lock” 恐慌", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-e14f0979a8451541", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "c4d5adea80e4ded277aca57d1a3a5a3f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "避免在 WAL 重放 hash 索引页面分裂操作期间出现罕见的 “failed to acquire cleanup lock” 恐慌", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29854d45521ee2080e21ddcc93e498ff"], "statement_hash": "32cef32f2614309c1259caad8eeca4837594d3a359325052fb6751bf4729f6ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-42eeb3cefd007b01", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-f8e2a39d2dce41bf", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN（Jeff Davis）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7dd39e9e8\">§</a></p>\n<p>未能这样做会导致备库上的页面可能与主库不同，并违反了关于 LSN 何时更改的其他预期。就 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 本身而言，这似乎只是一个理论上的隐患，但可能影响第三方工具。</p>", "text": "在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN（Jeff Davis）§ 未能这样做会导致备库上的页面可能与主库不同，并违反了关于 LSN 何时更改的其他预期。就 PostgreSQL 本身而言，这似乎只是一个理论上的隐患，但可能影响第三方工具。", "title": "在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN", "commits": ["7dd39e9e8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "119f3a1c8739ec7fffe4d497d90d2d61dc9beddf1202eeec7fab9531a891a853", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["58a45bb1d", "5eaf3e375", "7bf713dd2", "7dd39e9e8", "d6a3dbe14", "f893af496"]], "identity_text": "Advance a heap page's LSN when setting its all-visible bit during WAL replay (Jeff Davis) Failure to do this left the page possibly different on standby servers than the primary, and violated some other expectations about when the LSN changes. This seems only a theoretical hazard so far as PostgreSQL itself is concerned, but it could upset third-party tools.", "commit_aliases": ["58a45bb1d", "5eaf3e375", "7bf713dd2", "7dd39e9e8", "d6a3dbe14", "f893af496"], "source_commits": ["7dd39e9e8"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/020", "db_id": "a849f5b97bde2347692ac39d9bb22fac", "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0a52af951983fba9bfed60788718abce", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d075e92a3d8b3a092881d4f990bd0d56", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d08b648a27abdbdb17fdafeb4c59538c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f392d1567ccd1073c218f3b576032ce6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f392d1567ccd1073c218f3b576032ce6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-1b81bbf9b853920b", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "0a52af951983fba9bfed60788718abce", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-718290997b4c9316", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "d08b648a27abdbdb17fdafeb4c59538c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-765605010314565b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "d075e92a3d8b3a092881d4f990bd0d56", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "在 WAL 重放期间设置堆页面的 all-visible 位时推进页面的 LSN", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f87c1cf9570073e580dbf6ed653b9355"], "statement_hash": "b7a250eff9f5d0b0df14c972ca79c74303b915933c3a21c300fb558c6bfbe03c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-2d34cd6b4b4f5ffe", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-efbd68085e41ec7e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止不安全地使用关系缓存条目的 <code>rd_smgr</code> 指针（Amul Sul）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e21856fd6\">§</a></p>\n<p>移除各种假设 <code>rd_smgr</code> 在一系列操作中始终有效的假定，通过将所有使用包装在一个函数中，在需要时重新计算。这防止了在一系列操作中途发生意外缓存刷新时出现的错误。</p>", "text": "防止不安全地使用关系缓存条目的 rd_smgr 指针（Amul Sul）§ 移除各种假设 rd_smgr 在一系列操作中始终有效的假定，通过将所有使用包装在一个函数中，在需要时重新计算。这防止了在一系列操作中途发生意外缓存刷新时出现的错误。", "title": "防止不安全地使用关系缓存条目的 rd_smgr 指针", "commits": ["e21856fd6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "79b5a68379525cdb5781d8136166f15c200b35ca00731e4d9ae7315e441d996e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["32d5a4974", "9a299cf7c", "d4acf2eb9", "e21856fd6"]], "identity_text": "Prevent unsafe usage of a relation cache entry's rd_smgr pointer (Amul Sul) Remove various assumptions that rd_smgr would stay valid over a series of operations, by wrapping all uses of it in a function that will recompute it if needed. This prevents bugs occurring when an unexpected cache flush occurs partway through such a series.", "commit_aliases": ["32d5a4974", "9a299cf7c", "d4acf2eb9", "e21856fd6"], "source_commits": ["e21856fd6"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/021", "db_id": "3375247123147b8009d84aa9c71d1eb4", "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "13ef3f15e20f70e537646000f0489431", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "87cd4e0691785d859cb3f6dea8588775", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8ead56f5eebc1e389e1f2c03ffe515ff", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "13ef3f15e20f70e537646000f0489431", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "防止不安全地使用关系缓存条目的 rd_smgr 指针", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-9282c452a5462db8", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "8ead56f5eebc1e389e1f2c03ffe515ff", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "防止不安全地使用关系缓存条目的 rd_smgr 指针", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-95b384ae56da71ed", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "87cd4e0691785d859cb3f6dea8588775", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "防止不安全地使用关系缓存条目的 rd_smgr 指针", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["919d62d9ebce4e3bb32d2a3964be0970"], "statement_hash": "89fed808add83dacfe327b5beb1b433614d64a1c17ffd9d0d408ba030978ee98"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-a832d23178361093", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-b189c1429efc4b3b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>WaitEventSet</code> 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bf388ab82\">§</a></p>\n<p>基于 <code>epoll</code> 和 <code>kqueue</code> 的实现，在其内部缓冲区大小与调用者输出缓冲区大小不同时，可能向内核请求过多的事件。该情况在已发布的 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 版本中尚未出现，但此错误对外部模块和未来的错误修复构成隐患。</p>", "text": "修复 WaitEventSet 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题（Thomas Munro）§ 基于 epoll 和 kqueue 的实现，在其内部缓冲区大小与调用者输出缓冲区大小不同时，可能向内核请求过多的事件。该情况在已发布的 PostgreSQL 版本中尚未出现，但此错误对外部模块和未来的错误修复构成隐患。", "title": "修复 WaitEventSet 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题", "commits": ["bf388ab82"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "6f44aa6c49f6f2891f46bfc3d7cda24226c37996e62109602f988d25ab3bb395", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1b40710a8", "547e60b83", "8a98523a5", "bf388ab82", "c159b0383", "f1821b58f"]], "identity_text": "Fix latent buffer-overrun problem in WaitEventSet logic (Thomas Munro) The epoll-based and kqueue-based implementations could ask the kernel for too many events if the size of their internal buffer was different from the size of the caller's output buffer. That case is not known to occur in released PostgreSQL versions, but this error is a hazard for external modules and future bug fixes.", "commit_aliases": ["1b40710a8", "547e60b83", "8a98523a5", "bf388ab82", "c159b0383", "f1821b58f"], "source_commits": ["bf388ab82"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/022", "db_id": "e7a69c67acdbbc8b5e83e409e018c9f1", "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0243d8c8cca7d41223a2414a3feba5bf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0f596409dcb395be7095081ed489ea89", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "61be44c8d0cb1b219b744a318ca1fd9c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "df214189155804363beed24d96bc5897", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0243d8c8cca7d41223a2414a3feba5bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "修复 WaitEventSet 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-4ea8bc16de75f44b", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "0f596409dcb395be7095081ed489ea89", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "修复 WaitEventSet 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-3b22e23382251f0b", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "61be44c8d0cb1b219b744a318ca1fd9c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "修复 WaitEventSet 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-b7e23c0f32354e71", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "df214189155804363beed24d96bc5897", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "修复 WaitEventSet 逻辑中的潜在缓冲区溢出问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96504de7db65a2507dfaef78eb0e1e82"], "statement_hash": "3de15e46ff12d3892528fa27b902b0749c64f7fd2f0cd23c1df9ec3c05903f60"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-8e1b088edc5d5b5f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-cdc2f9259cdff3a9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 32 位构建中访问共享内存时出现名义上的未定义行为（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4cbcb7ed8\">§</a></p>\n<p>clang 的未定义行为检测器对使用对齐不足的指针发出了警告。这在非调试构建中不太可能造成问题，但为了测试目的值得修复。</p>", "text": "避免在 32 位构建中访问共享内存时出现名义上的未定义行为（Andres Freund）§ clang 的未定义行为检测器对使用对齐不足的指针发出了警告。这在非调试构建中不太可能造成问题，但为了测试目的值得修复。", "title": "避免在 32 位构建中访问共享内存时出现名义上的未定义行为", "commits": ["4cbcb7ed8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "d615f72385e802593c2d679d9d2f09fea0250c6e43a8c9c87556da136d9a3cae", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["140c80372", "4cbcb7ed8", "8c954168c", "a0d35ebcc", "c13667b51", "fc4154286"]], "identity_text": "Avoid nominally-undefined behavior when accessing shared memory in 32-bit builds (Andres Freund) clang's undefined-behavior sanitizer complained about use of a pointer that was less aligned than it should be. 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["35caff6b7a01141d73cb1261ad2bf00e"], "statement_hash": "8ead208361fa3b4b8ba99ea421278aacd4bdb05c76c073719d02c43b2244c1fe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-dae847c60d84df89", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-43a9be42c571e574", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_waldump</span> 使其在不丢弃未使用的 static-inline 函数的编译器上可以构建（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6d066d56b\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 pg_waldump 使其在不丢弃未使用的 static-inline 函数的编译器上可以构建（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 使其在不丢弃未使用的 static-inline 函数的编译器上可以构建", "commits": ["6d066d56b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "2326e9362516cb60e52693721fb1015f11afd8940c11b3905245b43ab98f2849", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["21c058648", "6d066d56b", "9a40a0311", "b69e9dfab", "c78f109b8"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_waldump to build on compilers that don't discard unused static-inline 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"equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 在不丢弃未使用的 static-inline 函数的编译器上的构建问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["88681ea8f27e40cdd7ae9165ed47e9f0"], "statement_hash": "7d48262705d9f59cb5f94fa61d667642d5e11e226d5e8de7a83a0768fab9c20b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-c885a6aadebc34c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "f49057c11f4d26365bc8a4a85d1fa83f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 使其在不丢弃未使用的 static-inline 函数的编译器上可以构建", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["88681ea8f27e40cdd7ae9165ed47e9f0"], "statement_hash": "7d48262705d9f59cb5f94fa61d667642d5e11e226d5e8de7a83a0768fab9c20b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-587a77855be20a4e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "dbecbce40ae24562c0522d3d4d1a411c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 使其在不丢弃未使用的 static-inline 函数的编译器上可以构建", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["88681ea8f27e40cdd7ae9165ed47e9f0"], "statement_hash": "7d48262705d9f59cb5f94fa61d667642d5e11e226d5e8de7a83a0768fab9c20b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-e130a20ee5463c20", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.14-533b478185ef1914", "cves": [], "html": "<p>将时区数据文件更新为 <span>tzdata</span> 2022g 版本，包含格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，以及加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史修正。（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2c95d8776\">§</a></p>\n<p>值得注意的是，一个新的时区 America/Ciudad_Juarez 从 America/Ojinaga 中分离出来。</p>", "text": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022g 版本，包含格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，以及加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史修正。（Tom Lane）§ 值得注意的是，一个新的时区 America/Ciudad_Juarez 从 America/Ojinaga 中分离出来。", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022g 版本，包含格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，以及加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史修正。", "commits": ["2c95d8776"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5", "source_hash": "7fb0a31750285b59c6a6cdadfd74d60098d891d1b1ef595854a3f5d89313d3b4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["20d9da107", "2c95d8776", "65f0d9d27", "758f44bc3", "7ddc428ef", "7e6154779"]], "identity_text": "Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2022g for DST law changes in Greenland and Mexico, plus historical corrections for northern Canada, Colombia, and Singapore. (Tom Lane) Notably, a new timezone America/Ciudad_Juarez has been split off from America/Ojinaga.", "commit_aliases": ["20d9da107", "2c95d8776", "65f0d9d27", "758f44bc3", "7ddc428ef", "7e6154779"], "source_commits": ["2c95d8776"], "source_entry_id": "12.14/changes/036", "db_id": "c065a78082e6143fac711a0805231ae7", "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "057311500b4f47f8510125cba87cb833", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7ca55307318c5a758acbe0ed71104f54", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9eea6485abce4ee4e523a1384e8405e0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ebc834691b100667f797c42da9a7317e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"]}}], "version": "12.14", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "057311500b4f47f8510125cba87cb833", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.2", "label": "15.2", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022g 版本，包含格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，以及加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史修正。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.2#15.2-02f4f081ae3ada2d", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "7ca55307318c5a758acbe0ed71104f54", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.7", "label": "14.7", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022g 版本，包含格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，以及加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史修正。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.7#14.7-7ed4e6ce88314171", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.7/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-32"}, {"db_id": "9eea6485abce4ee4e523a1384e8405e0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.10", "label": "13.10", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022g 版本，包含格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，以及加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史修正。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"], "statement_hash": "4fd9f7a6bd96261986ea31736e72935c49ba2dd576b7c420c58fd82c722fbc97"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.10#13.10-ba49e47882d4aa9f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.10/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "ebc834691b100667f797c42da9a7317e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.19", "label": "11.19", "title": "将时区数据文件更新到 tzdata 2022g 版，以反映格陵兰和墨西哥的夏令时法规变更，并修正加拿大北部、哥伦比亚和新加坡的历史数据。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26f414138b979e1a29fd81dde9bd6f58"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.19#11.19-158f5687a916f351", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.19/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}]}, {"date": "2022-11-10", "build": "12.13", "major": "12", "minor": 13, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.13", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2022-11-10", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-13.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/", "entry_count": 38, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "3c6a8ece9f1e92a92fccc53545bdab7632b98d87313df74788e450ea9737ec6c", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 38, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.10 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-10.html\" title=\"E.13. 发布版本 12.10\">第 E.13 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.13", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1420, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.13-c0cdfd7c1a20d088", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在与 <code>VACUUM</code> 并发执行更新时出现罕见的 PANIC（Tom Lane，Jeff Davis）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e7bd2d671\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cab72f0fd\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果并发的 <code>VACUUM</code> 在 <code>UPDATE</code> 或 <code>DELETE</code> 正在修改的页面上设置了 all-visible 标志位，更新命令需要再次清除该位；但某些代码路径未能做到这一点，最终导致 PANIC 退出和数据库重启。</p>\n<p>已知此问题在版本 14 和 15 中是可能发生的。在之前的分支中可能只是潜在的。</p>", "text": "避免在与 VACUUM 并发执行更新时出现罕见的 PANIC（Tom Lane，Jeff Davis）§ § 如果并发的 VACUUM 在 UPDATE 或 DELETE 正在修改的页面上设置了 all-visible 标志位，更新命令需要再次清除该位；但某些代码路径未能做到这一点，最终导致 PANIC 退出和数据库重启。 已知此问题在版本 14 和 15 中是可能发生的。在之前的分支中可能只是潜在的。", "title": "避免在与 VACUUM 并发执行更新时出现罕见的 PANIC", "commits": ["cab72f0fd", "e7bd2d671"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "242d734162e3052fcbdbb4b2255c3ebe5fe4a38133a06b4483738e04a9790d85", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["163b0993a", "21934612d", "410c422b7", "cab72f0fd", "dd6070bc8"], ["2267085c1", "2dc2e4e31", "92941f264", "b93d7e688", "e7bd2d671"]], "identity_text": "Avoid rare PANIC during updates occurring concurrently with VACUUM (Tom Lane, Jeff Davis) If a concurrent VACUUM sets the all-visible flag bit in a page that UPDATE or DELETE is in process of modifying, the updating command needs to clear that bit again; but some code paths failed to do so, ending in a PANIC exit and database restart. This is known to be possible in versions 14 and 15. It may be only latent in previous branches.", "commit_aliases": ["163b0993a", "21934612d", "2267085c1", "2dc2e4e31", "410c422b7", "92941f264", "b93d7e688", "cab72f0fd", "dd6070bc8", "e7bd2d671"], "source_commits": ["cab72f0fd", "e7bd2d671"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/001", "db_id": "4aab9629039cc628187537e078eaa425", "patch_ids": ["2543daf6cfa36b689d3cc23b602b49bb", "da8b7715467b72891497535f2e3da83a"], "statement_hash": "1333ef9255aa7b48d4c4d12f773da9e069d92da88e4613d9cd6b338d924d9edc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1dd1ae3eee98a3269801b68e411a0342", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2543daf6cfa36b689d3cc23b602b49bb", "da8b7715467b72891497535f2e3da83a"], "statement_hash": "1333ef9255aa7b48d4c4d12f773da9e069d92da88e4613d9cd6b338d924d9edc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e7188ca7594dcfec33be53852792d66b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2543daf6cfa36b689d3cc23b602b49bb", "da8b7715467b72891497535f2e3da83a"], "statement_hash": "1333ef9255aa7b48d4c4d12f773da9e069d92da88e4613d9cd6b338d924d9edc"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1dd1ae3eee98a3269801b68e411a0342", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "避免在与 VACUUM 并发执行更新时出现罕见的 PANIC", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2543daf6cfa36b689d3cc23b602b49bb", "da8b7715467b72891497535f2e3da83a"], "statement_hash": "1333ef9255aa7b48d4c4d12f773da9e069d92da88e4613d9cd6b338d924d9edc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-7d50707058b98522", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "e7188ca7594dcfec33be53852792d66b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "避免在与 VACUUM 并发执行更新时出现罕见的 PANIC", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2543daf6cfa36b689d3cc23b602b49bb", "da8b7715467b72891497535f2e3da83a"], "statement_hash": "1333ef9255aa7b48d4c4d12f773da9e069d92da88e4613d9cd6b338d924d9edc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-7a0611c640e53d8a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.13-32c3f2929cc53b13", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>VACUUM</code>，使其在尝试删除 B-树索引页却找不到父页面中指向该页的下行链接时继续处理（Peter Geoghegan）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7adc34832\">§</a></p>\n<p>现在只记录此问题并继续处理，不删除该空页面，而不再抛出错误。以前，有缺陷的操作符类或损坏的索引可能使索引清理一直无法完成，最终导致事务回卷问题。</p>", "text": "修复 VACUUM，使其在尝试删除 B-树索引页却找不到父页面中指向该页的下行链接时继续处理（Peter Geoghegan）§ 现在只记录此问题并继续处理，不删除该空页面，而不再抛出错误。以前，有缺陷的操作符类或损坏的索引可能使索引清理一直无法完成，最终导致事务回卷问题。", "title": "修复 VACUUM，使其在尝试删除 B-树索引页却找不到父页面中指向该页的下行链接时继续处理", "commits": ["7adc34832"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "6c923fddae0878a2babccd648d0c96c0302ee83f48e03d11da559ebef232a06f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["43e409cea", "7adc34832", "a228cca46", "cfe41f976"]], "identity_text": "Fix VACUUM to press on if an attempted page deletion in a btree index fails to find the page's parent downlink (Peter Geoghegan) Rather than throwing an error, just log the issue and continue without deleting the empty page. Previously, a buggy operator class or corrupted index could indefinitely prevent completion of vacuuming of the index, eventually leading to transaction wraparound problems.", "commit_aliases": ["43e409cea", "7adc34832", "a228cca46", "cfe41f976"], "source_commits": ["7adc34832"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/002", "db_id": "cf6c38fec78ae6785594e6c50121e794", "patch_ids": ["c9b40bd61e877024e3a49ff8d67660f9"], "statement_hash": "7969012e87834e8700cd66f2d7ada7c3940537650efd69b4815da7f04811a555", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3508baf94b2e5bd1a2e8e693c807dd60", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c9b40bd61e877024e3a49ff8d67660f9"], "statement_hash": "7969012e87834e8700cd66f2d7ada7c3940537650efd69b4815da7f04811a555"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b87514830339344b0f54a20fa00ccfd6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c9b40bd61e877024e3a49ff8d67660f9"], "statement_hash": 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B-树索引页却找不到父页面中指向该页的下行链接时继续处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c9b40bd61e877024e3a49ff8d67660f9"], "statement_hash": "7969012e87834e8700cd66f2d7ada7c3940537650efd69b4815da7f04811a555"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-cc579447b4e52e0f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "b87514830339344b0f54a20fa00ccfd6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "修复 VACUUM，使其在尝试删除 B-树索引页却找不到父页面中指向该页的下行链接时继续处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c9b40bd61e877024e3a49ff8d67660f9"], "statement_hash": "7969012e87834e8700cd66f2d7ada7c3940537650efd69b4815da7f04811a555"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-cc579447b4e52e0f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-1666f06b7262a7b0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在可更新视图的 <code>INSERT</code> 的多行 <code>VALUES</code> 子句中出现的 <code>DEFAULT</code> 令牌的处理（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/abc510fa2\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽可能导致 <span>“<span>cache lookup failed for type</span>”</span> 错误，或在较旧的分支中甚至导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理（Tom Lane）§ 此疏忽可能导致 “cache lookup failed for type” 错误，或在较旧的分支中甚至导致崩溃。", "title": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理", "commits": ["abc510fa2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "e2e7f0433c5d45bfae834ada4ae370055d666cd96017c0d5db79608bc96e0f3b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07ce67698", "21e042b0b", "23e2a06ac", "3162bd95c", "abc510fa2", "addde9bc6", "b8f2687fd"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of DEFAULT tokens that appear in a multi-row VALUES clause of an INSERT on an updatable view (Tom Lane) This oversight could lead to cache lookup failed for type errors, or in older branches even to crashes.", "commit_aliases": ["07ce67698", "21e042b0b", "23e2a06ac", "3162bd95c", "abc510fa2", "addde9bc6", "b8f2687fd"], "source_commits": ["abc510fa2"], 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"type": "equivalent", "target": "d9e379ea4452a8700f066b5941732261", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f1ca9e3e187b1613d0f6975555a8d37b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "7e18fe253ead8cb581e1bb81be5af75b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.1", "label": "15.1", "title": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.1#15.1-9a12aafcd57a0ae6", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "d9e379ea4452a8700f066b5941732261", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-43f9d515a83d7375", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "f1ca9e3e187b1613d0f6975555a8d37b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-41a818b621392d67", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "0b33686a79a42f7d524258ababdff8d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-89ed484b028599a1", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "9cb4217c0a2771a7104b197ed5d83f23", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "修复在可更新视图的 INSERT 的多行 VALUES 子句中出现的 DEFAULT 令牌的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd89b5ea51ed5d980208c16d003bbadf"], "statement_hash": "47ee12f68a221ac075a627a56a84d303c11bb497f69e7b801a44a8c93addc9ac"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-89ed484b028599a1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-1c8a5857a5c5b2c1", "cves": [], "html": "<p>不允许名为 <code>_RETURN</code> 但不是 <code>ON SELECT</code> 的规则（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/65c1106d8\">§</a></p>\n<p>这避免了视图的 <code>ON SELECT</code> 规则与其可能拥有的任何其他规则之间的混淆。</p>", "text": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则（Tom Lane）§ 这避免了视图的 ON SELECT 规则与其可能拥有的任何其他规则之间的混淆。", "title": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则", "commits": ["65c1106d8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "6535ffb103cb20f8260225350bd0ef6d6ba09c6c25575dae2c29d5212f99619a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2f26cec48", "4a41a069e", "65c1106d8", "797e313dc", "b21615d1e", "e9377e3e5", "ecf4ce689"]], "identity_text": "Disallow rules named _RETURN that are not ON SELECT (Tom Lane) This avoids confusion between a view's ON SELECT rule and any other rules it may have.", "commit_aliases": ["2f26cec48", "4a41a069e", "65c1106d8", "797e313dc", "b21615d1e", "e9377e3e5", "ecf4ce689"], "source_commits": ["65c1106d8"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/004", "db_id": 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"d5973c57ce8ee8629f61171c32af8128", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eb6b9aeac6528cb250d2294a1d70deb5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0800582c7b24c52bc87266721f8bb44a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.1", "label": "15.1", "title": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.1#15.1-c7d894d7126a007f", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "761f9ac3fb5896d4743dbbb8e61ffe8f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-4cdf75efe17496a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "1fdd45ee68dc39d1280d3d44d9aab315", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-9301c983b77731d9", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "d5973c57ce8ee8629f61171c32af8128", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-e7b1ecf6bbc360b9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "eb6b9aeac6528cb250d2294a1d70deb5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "不允许名为 _RETURN 但不是 ON SELECT 的规则", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4bdc12afe366d6253ac458869d736ac5"], "statement_hash": "36d968d0eebced7be7287dda76bef491f510a88f4768c009d28e22a611496c90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-e7b1ecf6bbc360b9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-e108e0d3a13dd767", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复为 <code>AFTER</code> 触发器保存元组时的资源管理错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/519763094\">§</a></p>\n<p>在合适的条件下，这表现为 <span>“<span>tupdesc reference <em><code>NNNN</code></em> is not owned by resource owner</span>”</span> 错误，随后是 PANIC 退出。</p>", "text": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的资源管理错误（Tom Lane）§ 在合适的条件下，这表现为 “tupdesc reference NNNN is not owned by resource owner” 错误，随后是 PANIC 退出。", "title": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的资源管理错误", "commits": ["519763094"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "f8a9250dbe0ebfdc6c32c3cca90fdb814292f50b4efaab22f531b75e3a0b8c11", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["216f9c1ab", "519763094", "8c17c8615", "992376461", "c82766c02"]], "identity_text": "Fix resource management bug in saving tuples for AFTER triggers (Tom Lane) Given the right circumstances, this manifested as a tupdesc reference NNNN is not owned by resource owner error followed by a PANIC exit.", "commit_aliases": ["216f9c1ab", "519763094", "8c17c8615", "992376461", "c82766c02"], "source_commits": ["519763094"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/005", "db_id": "8b11ec62850252c732bfdb440dfed148", "patch_ids": ["36d40555914d3d6564126c6761dc78c2"], "statement_hash": "7b39b8f21beaf0699c1ddb788058dc429320beacde57ec76603fbd693d76a446", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4c533fad45474c3bd9b612593053b416", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36d40555914d3d6564126c6761dc78c2"], "statement_hash": "7b39b8f21beaf0699c1ddb788058dc429320beacde57ec76603fbd693d76a446"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a4b68809561b992239e9154e6a5c2e20", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36d40555914d3d6564126c6761dc78c2"], "statement_hash": "7b39b8f21beaf0699c1ddb788058dc429320beacde57ec76603fbd693d76a446"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "4c533fad45474c3bd9b612593053b416", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的资源管理错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36d40555914d3d6564126c6761dc78c2"], "statement_hash": "7b39b8f21beaf0699c1ddb788058dc429320beacde57ec76603fbd693d76a446"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-1bd9e0a32811b27e", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "a4b68809561b992239e9154e6a5c2e20", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的资源管理错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36d40555914d3d6564126c6761dc78c2"], "statement_hash": "7b39b8f21beaf0699c1ddb788058dc429320beacde57ec76603fbd693d76a446"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-2f0da057e6a52083", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.13-5b6aba53e56e81f9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复继承更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f8e70cfb8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/df92bc115\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4d7c0fe51\">§</a></p>\n<p>对继承表或分区表使用 <code>UPDATE tab SET (c1, ...) = (SELECT ...)</code> 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This typically manifested as failure of consistency checks in the executor; but a crash or incorrect data updates are also possible.", "commit_aliases": ["174c929e3", "18f51083c", "3f7323cbb", "42d0d46f9", "4d7c0fe51", "56dc44244", "9bcf6fb28", "ccbb54c72", "d9ebc582f", "df92bc115", "e1ea6f374", "f8e70cfb8"], "source_commits": ["4d7c0fe51", "df92bc115", "f8e70cfb8"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/006", "db_id": "d4ecea5edf0d305470c2ce2e4ea4c594", "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "166dabdb3e5626226cc0cdc5f91e8221", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "69c51cf1ed232d9a970aa3df81f8498d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7f5d195de24ef5a54ee41a1395225578", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "166dabdb3e5626226cc0cdc5f91e8221", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复继承更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-44bba43acf53378c", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "69c51cf1ed232d9a970aa3df81f8498d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "修复继承更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-47c28909d82f4bc4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "7f5d195de24ef5a54ee41a1395225578", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "修复继承更新中 MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK 子计划的罕见失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b9dd904f3665d7af20ff6b959bc23eb", "472ae4a3b951d46eca16328c13a30e0d", "8914f38049ceba5dece39eda210a129d"], "statement_hash": "558d27f09d3b5192c59ed101febfe52efac469db5442491cf497b86711acf981"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-47c28909d82f4bc4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-aa4825aa734e81db", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在执行 <code>ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION</code> 时按分区构建外键约束的问题（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais，Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ab70b3a52\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/669803af0\">§</a></p>\n<p>之前，可能会为新添加的分区构建不正确或重复的约束。</p>", "text": "修复在执行 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 时按分区构建外键约束的问题（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais，Álvaro Herrera）§ § 之前，可能会为新添加的分区构建不正确或重复的约束。", "title": "修复在执行 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 时按分区构建外键约束的问题", "commits": ["669803af0", "ab70b3a52"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "3c153b892d2d8bfb28220834b3c83f117c654b79e85ec953ab70398c1708b081", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["18865f4df", "41b6e7c9a", "ab70b3a52", "b0284bfb1", "c301e1c0c"], ["483d26930", "6083132ab", "614a406b4", "669803af0", "7d520e68e"]], "identity_text": "Fix construction of per-partition foreign key constraints while doing ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais, Álvaro Herrera) Previously, incorrect or duplicate constraints could be constructed for the newly-added partition.", "commit_aliases": ["18865f4df", "41b6e7c9a", "483d26930", "6083132ab", "614a406b4", "669803af0", "7d520e68e", "ab70b3a52", "b0284bfb1", "c301e1c0c"], "source_commits": ["669803af0", "ab70b3a52"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/007", "db_id": "38d1eceea05386575bd3a6ddbaad042d", "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3ef311db4c1c4f64c515c365fc2c76c6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5b7734c15773ba6eaa7262f5101ae3fa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "63c6b68e06cc127bc5ab5d5033ada34c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "63c6b68e06cc127bc5ab5d5033ada34c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.1", "label": "15.1", "title": "修复在执行 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 时按分区构建外键约束的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.1#15.1-dceef571bfb2c904", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "5b7734c15773ba6eaa7262f5101ae3fa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "修复在执行 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 时按分区构建外键约束的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-87744a05f938593a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "3ef311db4c1c4f64c515c365fc2c76c6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复在执行 ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION 时按分区构建外键约束的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0571585b966509fb89a1692c27aa8e10", "ecfd35f379cc50a82019aa49785dad28"], "statement_hash": "60eb0f9dddae2f6e5a1ec1f67c6e0560b194779ce51b5273b1a8e4b283b3e950"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-0f4dfa4b9d573ee7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.13-0f98de0e07abbee4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复按分区外键约束的约束名称生成（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/562e100ae\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果最初给定的名称已被分区的某个约束使用，会选择一个新名称；但新名称的拼写方式与预期不符。</p>", "text": "修复按分区外键约束的约束名称生成（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）§ 如果最初给定的名称已被分区的某个约束使用，会选择一个新名称；但新名称的拼写方式与预期不符。", "title": "修复按分区外键约束的约束名称生成", "commits": ["562e100ae"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "630ddc0f3692c25b42cefbdcf1373ad9edb3492010f73e6194c37dbeb7871de6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["562e100ae", "640c20d62", "80ef25b1a", "ade2409b1", "e7936f8b3"]], "identity_text": "Fix generation of constraint names for per-partition foreign key constraints (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais) If the initially-given name is already in use for some constraint of the partition, a new one is selected; but it wasn't being spelled as intended.", "commit_aliases": ["562e100ae", "640c20d62", "80ef25b1a", "ade2409b1", "e7936f8b3"], "source_commits": ["562e100ae"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/008", "db_id": "f16bf4c618afca5148da6a307aaf96f6", "patch_ids": ["207141cc965cf7004eddedd585c3c4ae"], "statement_hash": "038a30f3ab30134f0faeda0fbf6fdda27520321121a389a051e1dda5f2f9fd70", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "20bdc426c5c721f886599e38f50cc843", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["207141cc965cf7004eddedd585c3c4ae"], "statement_hash": "038a30f3ab30134f0faeda0fbf6fdda27520321121a389a051e1dda5f2f9fd70"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "910a88629665b21562fb89118ba19274", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["207141cc965cf7004eddedd585c3c4ae"], "statement_hash": "038a30f3ab30134f0faeda0fbf6fdda27520321121a389a051e1dda5f2f9fd70"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "910a88629665b21562fb89118ba19274", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "修复按分区外键约束的约束名称生成", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["207141cc965cf7004eddedd585c3c4ae"], "statement_hash": "038a30f3ab30134f0faeda0fbf6fdda27520321121a389a051e1dda5f2f9fd70"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-9cd41d8a73180cf9", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "20bdc426c5c721f886599e38f50cc843", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复按分区外键约束的约束名称生成", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["207141cc965cf7004eddedd585c3c4ae"], "statement_hash": "038a30f3ab30134f0faeda0fbf6fdda27520321121a389a051e1dda5f2f9fd70"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-66a14343d89aa6e9", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.13-a1dc4116320e9f2b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在创建分区索引时索引表达式和谓词的错误匹配（Richard Guo，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2cf16cd74\">§</a></p>\n<p>在创建分区索引时，我们尝试识别分区上与分区索引匹配的任何现有索引，以便将它们作为子索引吸收而不是构建新的索引。表达式匹配处理不正确，因此可用的子索引可能被忽略，导致创建重复的索引。</p>", "text": "修复在创建分区索引时索引表达式和谓词的错误匹配（Richard Guo，Tom Lane）§ 在创建分区索引时，我们尝试识别分区上与分区索引匹配的任何现有索引，以便将它们作为子索引吸收而不是构建新的索引。表达式匹配处理不正确，因此可用的子索引可能被忽略，导致创建重复的索引。", "title": "修复在创建分区索引时索引表达式和谓词的错误匹配", "commits": ["2cf16cd74"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "ebdc6801214d4896d2dcfa39a9760652480a1116c6a3164c3577b91693bf5124", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["116f20f92", "2a42c1c51", "2cf16cd74", "3bfea5cbb", "9f0073ef7", "e6dbb4848"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect matching of index expressions and predicates when creating a partitioned index (Richard Guo, Tom Lane) While creating a partitioned index, we try to identify any existing indexes on the partitions that match the partitioned index, so that we can absorb those as child indexes instead of building new ones. Matching of expressions was not done right, so that a usable child index might be ignored, leading to creation of a duplicative index.", "commit_aliases": ["116f20f92", "2a42c1c51", "2cf16cd74", "3bfea5cbb", "9f0073ef7", "e6dbb4848"], "source_commits": ["2cf16cd74"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/009", "db_id": "8a96c914236ede3e2fdcc3b59a9482a8", "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "219d469f6cee0242d3bdb5ed5f404f64", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6a9429fe5387aa441554804694a4f1d0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cdf0741c14f118703632df5a16bd529b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6a9429fe5387aa441554804694a4f1d0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "修复在创建分区索引时索引表达式和谓词的错误匹配", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-c7e6cab7735e9faf", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "cdf0741c14f118703632df5a16bd529b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复在创建分区索引时索引表达式和谓词的错误匹配", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-f7fcbc8d09e465d4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "219d469f6cee0242d3bdb5ed5f404f64", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "修复在创建分区索引时索引表达式和谓词的错误匹配", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["778ea46e2e21a9880eed85ca78dd7261"], "statement_hash": "962cf78a0c37ec87339b22964988d98e488734734cfc81037a5fd8a40f88ba41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-f7ded992bc435f49", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.13-ed1e4aa1b1259368", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏（Dilip Kumar，Robert Haas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3c0ef0832\">§</a></p>\n<p>当一个执行归档恢复（但未使用备库模式）的 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 实例被提升，且其尝试读取的最后一个 WAL 段以部分记录结尾时，该实例将在新时间线上写入无效的 WAL 段。</p>", "text": "防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏（Dilip Kumar，Robert Haas）§ 当一个执行归档恢复（但未使用备库模式）的 PostgreSQL 实例被提升，且其尝试读取的最后一个 WAL 段以部分记录结尾时，该实例将在新时间线上写入无效的 WAL 段。", "title": "防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏", "commits": ["3c0ef0832"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "0eabedbbc40b0c70db65eaf49c42dcc64b15cc68e5f4ab08dee744124405c70c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["002fba80e", "0b3ff539d", "0e54a5e27", "3c0ef0832", "3f2701cda", "6672d7913", "eb29fa388"]], "identity_text": "Prevent WAL corruption after a standby promotion (Dilip Kumar, Robert Haas) When a PostgreSQL instance performing archive recovery (but not using standby mode) is promoted, and the last WAL segment that it attempted to read ended in a partial record, the instance would write an invalid WAL segment on the new timeline.", "commit_aliases": ["002fba80e", "0b3ff539d", "0e54a5e27", "3c0ef0832", "3f2701cda", "6672d7913", "eb29fa388"], "source_commits": ["3c0ef0832"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/010", "db_id": "dd6ef5ecf257e898c9073c91a3a11451", "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3712cca7a2b2e48be6362582493695de", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3f10e9c3f5cabef5e14f4e9d91935f49", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c8d1ba00567cf89e0bdb3167d62db923", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f1292e08279549b836c811004d7879d0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3712cca7a2b2e48be6362582493695de", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-796856ca5c4c57f3", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "c8d1ba00567cf89e0bdb3167d62db923", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-94d7f1cf70f06ec1", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "3f10e9c3f5cabef5e14f4e9d91935f49", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-dc324bfd6a6eb0af", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "f1292e08279549b836c811004d7879d0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "防止备库提升后 WAL 损坏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e5abf330026e025d0160ad6233a6bbf"], "statement_hash": "961b8380d109a9006557f418f6f61bb9b2e0e215ebab3ed728445c4a8f9e0a2e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-dc324bfd6a6eb0af", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-cf42dab3042fc340", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 GIN 索引快速插入路径中 WAL 操作的错误排序（Matthias van de Meent，Zhang Mingli）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/51c24d9e2\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误在核心 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 中没有已知的负面后果，但确实导致了一些扩展的问题。</p>", "text": "修复 GIN 索引快速插入路径中 WAL 操作的错误排序（Matthias van de Meent，Zhang Mingli）§ 此错误在核心 PostgreSQL 中没有已知的负面后果，但确实导致了一些扩展的问题。", "title": "修复 GIN 索引快速插入路径中 WAL 操作的错误排序", "commits": ["51c24d9e2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "02386f084b8360ab0e38286e92a3535fc0579651900b062b71eaef0daa77fcfc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["341fba2a6", "51c24d9e2", "56b662523", "594b97509", "5a30d43fa", "b02fc7df1", "ca4070f2b"]], "identity_text": "Fix mis-ordering of WAL operations in fast insert path for GIN indexes (Matthias van de Meent, Zhang Mingli) This mistake is not known to have any negative consequences within core PostgreSQL, but it did cause issues for some extensions.", "commit_aliases": ["341fba2a6", "51c24d9e2", "56b662523", "594b97509", "5a30d43fa", "b02fc7df1", "ca4070f2b"], "source_commits": ["51c24d9e2"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/011", "db_id": "6991e505f5066ad059c40acacdf00b93", "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], "statement_hash": "86b0b1c78c91989d7a954f31c43a4d209f594b8f22c0841d7c4b6e66be123dc1", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0207c86146e4339d6aecb8333db4a7a0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], "statement_hash": "86b0b1c78c91989d7a954f31c43a4d209f594b8f22c0841d7c4b6e66be123dc1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2295366e0370b58663ad0929472753ad", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], "statement_hash": "86b0b1c78c91989d7a954f31c43a4d209f594b8f22c0841d7c4b6e66be123dc1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "451c13b09ba66d53007c9feeee44b499", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], "statement_hash": "86b0b1c78c91989d7a954f31c43a4d209f594b8f22c0841d7c4b6e66be123dc1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a9f087c8f1366145227deda4715bb025", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], "statement_hash": "86b0b1c78c91989d7a954f31c43a4d209f594b8f22c0841d7c4b6e66be123dc1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c8650d15e5dc196e91e93a3db3305cee", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], "statement_hash": "86b0b1c78c91989d7a954f31c43a4d209f594b8f22c0841d7c4b6e66be123dc1"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2295366e0370b58663ad0929472753ad", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.1", "label": "15.1", "title": "修复 GIN 索引快速插入路径中 WAL 操作的错误排序", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3502f906a4e089c61f6b0d275ca2813b"], 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"commit_groups": [["13b8a1c19", "56d238846", "8cb2a22bb", "9ebfbd23b", "eb8b84807"]], "identity_text": "Fix type circle's equality comparator to handle NaNs properly (Ranier Vilela) If the left-hand circle had a floating-point NaN for its radius, it would be considered equal to a circle with the same center and any radius.", "commit_aliases": ["13b8a1c19", "56d238846", "8cb2a22bb", "9ebfbd23b", "eb8b84807"], "source_commits": ["9ebfbd23b"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/017", "db_id": "3e78817cae5d15ef3e6b39f962f09778", "patch_ids": ["2a037a21ffeb4fd9174e0959a64cf9b0"], "statement_hash": "781288a2598e1ca07989b6e5931bb5e56bde52d25fabb2e35db25cc0dc7ea1bf", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "731faaad4027d6f33e92fa6050f63aa7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2a037a21ffeb4fd9174e0959a64cf9b0"], "statement_hash": "781288a2598e1ca07989b6e5931bb5e56bde52d25fabb2e35db25cc0dc7ea1bf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"781288a2598e1ca07989b6e5931bb5e56bde52d25fabb2e35db25cc0dc7ea1bf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-38193ab711ec9e86", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.13-7161bb101c5005bc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取（Olly Betts，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a53e0ea78\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果输入单词超过 1000 字节，在大小写折叠后直接返回，而不是尝试通过 Snowball 代码处理。此限制防止了土耳其语词干提取器中已知的递归导致堆栈溢出的问题，并且可以作为对 Snowball 词干提取器中可能存在的其他安全或性能问题的保障。如此长的字符串肯定不是任何人类语言中的单词，因此词干提取器对其也不太可能做出任何有意义的处理。</p>", "text": "在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取（Olly Betts，Tom Lane）§ 如果输入单词超过 1000 字节，在大小写折叠后直接返回，而不是尝试通过 Snowball 代码处理。此限制防止了土耳其语词干提取器中已知的递归导致堆栈溢出的问题，并且可以作为对 Snowball 词干提取器中可能存在的其他安全或性能问题的保障。如此长的字符串肯定不是任何人类语言中的单词，因此词干提取器对其也不太可能做出任何有意义的处理。", "title": "在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取", "commits": ["a53e0ea78"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "8cf3e977feb40f528994e7b3fd1daf050503087c50f97854abc0667cd76b8cca", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1058555a5", "61f6e5c23", "a53e0ea78", "cba393a10", "e969f1ae2", "f204ad3a2", "f5aa855cd"]], "identity_text": "In Snowball dictionaries, don't try to stem excessively-long words (Olly Betts, Tom Lane) If the input word exceeds 1000 bytes, return it as-is after case folding, rather than trying to run it through the Snowball code. This restriction protects against a known recursion-to-stack-overflow problem in the Turkish stemmer, and it seems like good insurance against any other safety or performance issues that may exist in the Snowball stemmers. Such a long string is surely not a word in any human language, so it's doubtful that the stemmer would have done anything desirable with it anyway.", "commit_aliases": ["1058555a5", "61f6e5c23", "a53e0ea78", "cba393a10", "e969f1ae2", "f204ad3a2", "f5aa855cd"], "source_commits": ["a53e0ea78"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/018", "db_id": "542a8523bc4432c01173ed9fc186f12e", "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "10a941812946c5413299aa84260ee3b6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "330c9e850793774e109de381b0f7f3d3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6fdbc8b6b8409d83d2198c03562b71d3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d13e1f8cb075bb2bb012382ab287a2d6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6fdbc8b6b8409d83d2198c03562b71d3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-a213d3a91ffea322", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "10a941812946c5413299aa84260ee3b6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-c29b95c2b21217f0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "330c9e850793774e109de381b0f7f3d3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-06c731af3ab65d69", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "d13e1f8cb075bb2bb012382ab287a2d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "在 Snowball 词典中，不尝试对过长的单词进行词干提取", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8362e929b6ff663e67c8f2e1f39af6bc"], "statement_hash": "13d64e3c928f221b372e5e2add73224a0635d7547bf99c4f6a5d962aeda5ca78"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-06c731af3ab65d69", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-f8bdacc9ebf4e845", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ee8a2f9d7\">§</a></p>\n<p>字符串比较函数中的不当内存管理可能导致在已不再分配的缓冲区上写入，可能破坏正在使用该内存的其他内容。这只会在相当长的字符串（超过 1kB）且使用 ICU 排序规则时才会发生。</p>", "text": "修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患（Tom Lane）§ 字符串比较函数中的不当内存管理可能导致在已不再分配的缓冲区上写入，可能破坏正在使用该内存的其他内容。这只会在相当长的字符串（超过 1kB）且使用 ICU 排序规则时才会发生。", "title": "修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患", "commits": ["ee8a2f9d7"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "25dba4f21ce3ecaf989cdef71d3d36ad9d3814339d7a2d295cc2737baf7878fd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["06602372b", "84f9691a1", "9ae484121", "9fe285f85", "a46621942", "d3cf15dfc", "ee8a2f9d7"]], "identity_text": "Fix use-after-free hazard in string comparisons (Tom Lane) Improper memory management in the string comparison functions could result in scribbling on no-longer-allocated buffers, potentially breaking things for whatever is using that memory now. This would only happen with fairly long strings (more than 1kB), and only if an ICU collation is in use.", "commit_aliases": ["06602372b", "84f9691a1", "9ae484121", "9fe285f85", "a46621942", "d3cf15dfc", "ee8a2f9d7"], "source_commits": ["ee8a2f9d7"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/019", "db_id": "a6ad42b0f063320f184fc24d920de418", "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5cf90c65c4c15c5b9e9872733b510a49", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6be859090431c9eb0ba2b3363b2a5676", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "70b0d3fe7e964aa992705061f2493b90", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8dcf8cfb1d8635f7e5be38df183f6cc8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "8dcf8cfb1d8635f7e5be38df183f6cc8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-17e7c9fa865af9c3", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "5cf90c65c4c15c5b9e9872733b510a49", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-c951bcb730ad2d28", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "70b0d3fe7e964aa992705061f2493b90", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-e7f609b9432a6225", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "6be859090431c9eb0ba2b3363b2a5676", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "修复字符串比较中的释放后使用隐患", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["57539bdd67f9d366642fd104559828cc"], "statement_hash": "085e5c6f076a8cc1e71ccdc9632496e108eb9930d6588ca6740013d7a8d5a178"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-e7f609b9432a6225", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-ddbf64f21c750cd3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>增加对尝试访问没有表访问方法的表的规划时检查（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/99b6b705d\">§</a></p>\n<p>这防止了某些目录损坏场景中的崩溃，例如使用了 <code>ON SELECT</code> 规则缺失的视图。</p>", "text": "增加对尝试访问没有表访问方法的表的规划时检查（Tom Lane）§ 这防止了某些目录损坏场景中的崩溃，例如使用了 ON SELECT 规则缺失的视图。", "title": "增加对尝试访问没有表访问方法的表的规划时检查", "commits": ["99b6b705d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "bef8ee582359a0f982dba48bec74691f55c12760725475725357695a646980f6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2e3326929", "62b263bf7", "8c611602b", "99b6b705d", "eec346611"]], "identity_text": "Add plan-time check for attempted access to a table that has no table access method (Tom Lane) This prevents a crash in some catalog-corruption scenarios, for example use of a view whose ON SELECT rule is missing.", "commit_aliases": ["2e3326929", "62b263bf7", "8c611602b", "99b6b705d", "eec346611"], "source_commits": ["99b6b705d"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/020", "db_id": "4b8f2c461f4b5146aeb6978786ebce53", "patch_ids": ["69304040c163a865e70ce61931b0d751"], "statement_hash": "d79d584b5f0d456ae3e41c1f5ac290cd104ae48a5fa6b1217208838a20c689d5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "04c2f92a141d6bffc4a74d300319095a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["69304040c163a865e70ce61931b0d751"], "statement_hash": "d79d584b5f0d456ae3e41c1f5ac290cd104ae48a5fa6b1217208838a20c689d5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "aa2b33cc549de24f670279d4c7595fdb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["69304040c163a865e70ce61931b0d751"], "statement_hash": "d79d584b5f0d456ae3e41c1f5ac290cd104ae48a5fa6b1217208838a20c689d5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e8818c598e179ff9a12e37fd453dd52a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["69304040c163a865e70ce61931b0d751"], "statement_hash": "d79d584b5f0d456ae3e41c1f5ac290cd104ae48a5fa6b1217208838a20c689d5"}}], "version": "12.13", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e8818c598e179ff9a12e37fd453dd52a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "15.1", "label": "15.1", "title": "增加对尝试访问没有表访问方法的表的规划时检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["69304040c163a865e70ce61931b0d751"], "statement_hash": "d79d584b5f0d456ae3e41c1f5ac290cd104ae48a5fa6b1217208838a20c689d5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=15.1#15.1-f51f3d34c386aae4", "source_url": "/docs/release/15.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-15-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "aa2b33cc549de24f670279d4c7595fdb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "增加对尝试访问没有表访问方法的表的规划时检查", 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PQflush() and PQisnonblocking() didn't get that memo, so fix them.", "commit_aliases": ["2a280832e", "bb9237a12", "c19024d74", "d63a69157", "e37e9a655", "ee4a17e20", "ef9f35964"], "source_commits": ["c19024d74"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/025", "db_id": "bf0a17029d86400d2224536df8386f66", "patch_ids": ["e16f0e8120536fafe88b004523c91931"], "statement_hash": "d4d85326f8b2ccc634feb9736e84d050fc0bbc1ee554d44aa0985228daf1518b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "82854e6f737375cac92bbdcc670ea7db", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e16f0e8120536fafe88b004523c91931"], "statement_hash": "d4d85326f8b2ccc634feb9736e84d050fc0bbc1ee554d44aa0985228daf1518b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b55df007a9dbf6ece8102423b2a934f1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e16f0e8120536fafe88b004523c91931"], "statement_hash": "d4d85326f8b2ccc634feb9736e84d050fc0bbc1ee554d44aa0985228daf1518b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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{"db_id": "fe8abf1a4efdbc7705d6f5edae79e0cb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "在 libpq 中为 NULL 连接指针增加缺失的保护检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e16f0e8120536fafe88b004523c91931"], "statement_hash": "d4d85326f8b2ccc634feb9736e84d050fc0bbc1ee554d44aa0985228daf1518b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-98797364b35e4b1a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "fe468213bea340e0f5db60e18e9caab3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "在 libpq 中为 NULL 连接指针增加缺失的保护检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e16f0e8120536fafe88b004523c91931"], "statement_hash": "d4d85326f8b2ccc634feb9736e84d050fc0bbc1ee554d44aa0985228daf1518b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-feb7c1a92af8b095", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "b55df007a9dbf6ece8102423b2a934f1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "在 libpq 中为 NULL 连接指针增加缺失的保护检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e16f0e8120536fafe88b004523c91931"], "statement_hash": "d4d85326f8b2ccc634feb9736e84d050fc0bbc1ee554d44aa0985228daf1518b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-feb7c1a92af8b095", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-fd66e203c32ef3d9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>ecpg</span> 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 <code>varchar</code> 或 <code>bytea</code> 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题（Andrey Sokolov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9fbc6d548\">§</a></p>\n<p>例如，<span>ecpg</span> 在翻译 <code>static varchar str1[10], str2[20], str3[30];</code> 时，只有 <code>str1</code> 被标记为 <code>static</code>。</p>", "text": "在 ecpg 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 varchar 或 bytea 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题（Andrey Sokolov）§ 例如，ecpg 在翻译 static varchar str1[10], str2[20], str3[30]; 时，只有 str1 被标记为 static。", "title": "在 ecpg 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 varchar 或 bytea 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题", "commits": ["9fbc6d548"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "d6f76131bc46bc53d41536e5f91c35b0090438ef4142caa62910800beef577e1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["8fe26bca1", "9fbc6d548", "a6618842f", "b7050e258", "be0b0528c", "fbb54d742", "fe4e151d4"]], "identity_text": "In ecpg, fix omission of variable storage classes when multiple varchar or bytea variables are declared in the same declaration (Andrey Sokolov) For example, ecpg translated static varchar str1[10], str2[20], str3[30]; in such a way that only str1 was marked static.", "commit_aliases": ["8fe26bca1", "9fbc6d548", "a6618842f", "b7050e258", "be0b0528c", "fbb54d742", "fe4e151d4"], "source_commits": ["9fbc6d548"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/026", "db_id": "886aa0395822e919514b21f6c50d33d3", "patch_ids": ["1cdeb4697d21eb96c59c818dd2640972"], "statement_hash": "df700ecfdd5ba464e9f87c9e569c9d7aaccb704f2a94415486ee4b4d76a65492", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "13507ba8b2b3836c543f3c75cd90bc24", "evidence": {"same_day": true, 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"ebd0acd1a63d0005fc14ac73af848f1d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.6", "label": "14.6", "title": "在 ecpg 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 varchar 或 bytea 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1cdeb4697d21eb96c59c818dd2640972"], "statement_hash": "df700ecfdd5ba464e9f87c9e569c9d7aaccb704f2a94415486ee4b4d76a65492"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-5bae5a3e27e00a42", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "ddc23c2cd77f2375a993aa6eb8025870", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "在 ecpg 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 varchar 或 bytea 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1cdeb4697d21eb96c59c818dd2640972"], "statement_hash": "df700ecfdd5ba464e9f87c9e569c9d7aaccb704f2a94415486ee4b4d76a65492"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-a601317829a6176d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "e56825dc8d816da89c0c12ee5d51f1ac", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "在 ecpg 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 varchar 或 bytea 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1cdeb4697d21eb96c59c818dd2640972"], "statement_hash": "df700ecfdd5ba464e9f87c9e569c9d7aaccb704f2a94415486ee4b4d76a65492"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-c1c11e3cbe24210a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "13507ba8b2b3836c543f3c75cd90bc24", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "在 ecpg 中，修复在同一声明中声明多个 varchar 或 bytea 变量时遗漏变量存储类的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1cdeb4697d21eb96c59c818dd2640972"], "statement_hash": "df700ecfdd5ba464e9f87c9e569c9d7aaccb704f2a94415486ee4b4d76a65492"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-c1c11e3cbe24210a", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-991f9621bf8c4c52", "cves": [], "html": "<p>允许在 <span>pg_basebackup</span> 中进行跨平台表空间重定位（Robert Haas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/475e9daf3\">§</a></p>\n<p>允许 <code>--tablespace-mapping</code> 中的远程路径为 Unix 风格或 Windows 风格的绝对路径，因为源服务器可能与本地系统运行在不同的操作系统上。</p>", "text": "允许在 pg_basebackup 中进行跨平台表空间重定位（Robert Haas）§ 允许 --tablespace-mapping 中的远程路径为 Unix 风格或 Windows 风格的绝对路径，因为源服务器可能与本地系统运行在不同的操作系统上。", "title": "允许在 pg_basebackup 中进行跨平台表空间重定位", "commits": ["475e9daf3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "283b06ca484bce5a6d7dd89966519d1ea9f7d40a870389f2e1a669f2dade6e35", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bf2cd160", "1f0c4fa25", "38214dabd", "475e9daf3", "5c013e620", "aaad8adb0", "ba58266eb"]], "identity_text": "Allow cross-platform tablespace relocation in pg_basebackup (Robert Haas) Allow the remote path in --tablespace-mapping to be either a Unix-style or Windows-style absolute path, since the source server could be on a different OS than the local system.", "commit_aliases": ["0bf2cd160", "1f0c4fa25", "38214dabd", "475e9daf3", "5c013e620", "aaad8adb0", 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"8c498bcceeb55076e63bf1b4748041f7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "允许在 pg_basebackup 中进行跨平台表空间重定位", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f9b2de5d561ca4f8f2dede26ecde862d"], "statement_hash": "68444777aca00b4587bdca03242df3dc241b6c1959a8682cd3d915d1fedf131a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-c3e247c81e12b527", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "8c755b14881c5eb3d4d38b51f381b5f2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "允许在 pg_basebackup 中进行跨平台表空间重定位", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f9b2de5d561ca4f8f2dede26ecde862d"], "statement_hash": "68444777aca00b4587bdca03242df3dc241b6c1959a8682cd3d915d1fedf131a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-c3e247c81e12b527", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-0420747629b2c301", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>pg_stat_statements</span> 中，修复对已释放内存的访问（zhaoqigui）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ca4c6764b\">§</a></p>\n<p>当 <span>pg_stat_statements</span> 跟踪通过扩展查询协议发出的 <code>ROLLBACK</code> 命令时会出现此问题。在调试构建中，这始终导致断言失败。在生产构建中，通常没有可见的不良影响；但如果释放的内存已经被重用，很可能的结果是存储查询字符串的垃圾数据。</p>", "text": "在 pg_stat_statements 中，修复对已释放内存的访问（zhaoqigui）§ 当 pg_stat_statements 跟踪通过扩展查询协议发出的 ROLLBACK 命令时会出现此问题。在调试构建中，这始终导致断言失败。在生产构建中，通常没有可见的不良影响；但如果释放的内存已经被重用，很可能的结果是存储查询字符串的垃圾数据。", "title": "在 pg_stat_statements 中，修复对已释放内存的访问", "commits": ["ca4c6764b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "bc863bd34425445c47c6b9fb0d3ab9b242c00d34c30fd3f1283755e7e3aad33a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0f2f5645a", "149e00192", "495e73c20", "56083ff30", "8b0a5cf3f", "a9fdb48b7", "ca4c6764b"]], "identity_text": "In pg_stat_statements, fix access to already-freed memory (zhaoqigui) This occurred if pg_stat_statements tracked a ROLLBACK command issued via extended query protocol. 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"patch_ids": ["98926bb321e075952c5e05c27d302546"], "statement_hash": "de37b8e17d89ee5559a2633062274ec6c9eeb420f7721b6b71de9c669a47ab12"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-81752ae7e7775d66", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "2cd202bef064994dc8769d3f45e51ffd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "在 pg_stat_statements 中，修复对已释放内存的访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["98926bb321e075952c5e05c27d302546"], "statement_hash": "de37b8e17d89ee5559a2633062274ec6c9eeb420f7721b6b71de9c669a47ab12"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-9cd45ca7858c47f9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "7bb57736b2da7cfd8601228b1ac1f513", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "在 pg_stat_statements 中，修复对已释放内存的访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["98926bb321e075952c5e05c27d302546"], "statement_hash": "de37b8e17d89ee5559a2633062274ec6c9eeb420f7721b6b71de9c669a47ab12"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-9cd45ca7858c47f9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-e13f28d2333cba09", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>postgres_fdw</span> 中，确保为 EvalPlanQual 计划构建的目标列表包含所有必需的列（Richard Guo，Etsuro Fujita）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/87fd3c902\">§</a></p>\n<p>这避免了在罕见情况下出现 <span>“<span>variable not found in subplan target list</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "在 postgres_fdw 中，确保为 EvalPlanQual 计划构建的目标列表包含所有必需的列（Richard Guo，Etsuro Fujita）§ 这避免了在罕见情况下出现 “variable not found in subplan target list” 错误。", "title": "在 postgres_fdw 中，确保为 EvalPlanQual 计划构建的目标列表包含所有必需的列", "commits": ["87fd3c902"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "67a41220bd3d1ae425fd6adefa294140804db957e1b2ac33021d4f231d57f186", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07d81d1e5", "64387c540", "6749d4e8c", "87fd3c902", "9320cfdd0", "b53d104ae", "d4adff0e9"]], "identity_text": "In postgres_fdw, ensure that target lists constructed for EvalPlanQual plans will have all required columns (Richard Guo, Etsuro Fujita) This avoids variable not found in subplan target list errors in rare cases.", "commit_aliases": ["07d81d1e5", "64387c540", "6749d4e8c", "87fd3c902", "9320cfdd0", "b53d104ae", "d4adff0e9"], "source_commits": ["87fd3c902"], "source_entry_id": "12.13/changes/029", "db_id": "4bac89843e33359b5b1da001ab0e3809", "patch_ids": ["5c3073108852d93c18febebd3e4ef90a"], "statement_hash": "91d9ef223cacc454b197d6299bc20d5563a2c3f73f7749da26fe6a7e8f942d81", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7001b8084c1b72bde0fbd98b51592e7d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5c3073108852d93c18febebd3e4ef90a"], "statement_hash": "91d9ef223cacc454b197d6299bc20d5563a2c3f73f7749da26fe6a7e8f942d81"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8b82a65b41ef5f42ce456288fe4617e4", "evidence": 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["5c3073108852d93c18febebd3e4ef90a"], "statement_hash": "91d9ef223cacc454b197d6299bc20d5563a2c3f73f7749da26fe6a7e8f942d81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.6#14.6-0d1be0a4476355b0", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.6/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-34"}, {"db_id": "7001b8084c1b72bde0fbd98b51592e7d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.9", "label": "13.9", "title": "在 postgres_fdw 中，确保为 EvalPlanQual 计划构建的目标列表包含所有必需的列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5c3073108852d93c18febebd3e4ef90a"], "statement_hash": "91d9ef223cacc454b197d6299bc20d5563a2c3f73f7749da26fe6a7e8f942d81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.9#13.9-726f183aa5d4c5cb", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.9/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "8b82a65b41ef5f42ce456288fe4617e4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.18", "label": "11.18", "title": "在 postgres_fdw 中，确保为 EvalPlanQual 计划构建的目标列表包含所有必需的列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5c3073108852d93c18febebd3e4ef90a"], "statement_hash": "91d9ef223cacc454b197d6299bc20d5563a2c3f73f7749da26fe6a7e8f942d81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.18#11.18-924dd75e0f845736", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.18/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "a58f0b3dcb5d721262ff1535e16e5bd3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.23", "label": "10.23", "title": "在 postgres_fdw 中，确保为 EvalPlanQual 计划构建的目标列表包含所有必需的列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5c3073108852d93c18febebd3e4ef90a"], "statement_hash": "91d9ef223cacc454b197d6299bc20d5563a2c3f73f7749da26fe6a7e8f942d81"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.23#10.23-924dd75e0f845736", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.23/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.13-12e5ee8c32c38a1f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>拒绝平台的 <code>uuid_create()</code> 函数产生的意外输出（Nazir Bilal Yavuz）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/23fe89a61\">§</a></p>\n<p><span>uuid-ossp</span> 模块期望 libc 的 <code>uuid_create()</code> 产生版本 1 的 UUID，但最近的 NetBSD 版本改为产生版本 4（随机）的 UUID。检查这一点，如果是则抛出错误。删除文档中关于 NetBSD 实现可用于 <span>uuid-ossp</span> 的声明。（如果版本 4 的 UUID 对你的目的来说没问题，你根本不需要 <span>uuid-ossp</span>；只需使用 <code>gen_random_uuid()</code> 即可。）</p>", "text": "拒绝平台的 uuid_create() 函数产生的意外输出（Nazir Bilal Yavuz）§ uuid-ossp 模块期望 libc 的 uuid_create() 产生版本 1 的 UUID，但最近的 NetBSD 版本改为产生版本 4（随机）的 UUID。检查这一点，如果是则抛出错误。删除文档中关于 NetBSD 实现可用于 uuid-ossp 的声明。（如果版本 4 的 UUID 对你的目的来说没问题，你根本不需要 uuid-ossp；只需使用 gen_random_uuid() 即可。）", "title": "拒绝平台的 uuid_create() 函数产生的意外输出", "commits": ["23fe89a61"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "4937717c4e8fbaa6c52b7aa8777f933305b74bf2431edd0e7248b175222b8fee", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["100a8ca2c", "23fe89a61", "4d3f54bd7", "95028d9de", "a61095aa7", "c4b6d218e", "e55ccb3b1"]], "identity_text": "Reject unwanted output from the platform's uuid_create() function (Nazir Bilal Yavuz) The uuid-ossp module expects libc's uuid_create() to produce a version-1 UUID, but recent NetBSD releases produce a version-4 (random) UUID instead. Check for that, and complain if so. Drop the documentation's claim that the NetBSD implementation is usable for uuid-ossp. 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年以来时钟一致的时区中：Antarctica/Vostok、Asia/Brunei、Asia/Kuala_Lumpur、Atlantic/Reykjavik、Europe/Amsterdam、Europe/Copenhagen、Europe/Luxembourg、Europe/Monaco、Europe/Oslo、Europe/Stockholm、Indian/Christmas、Indian/Cocos、Indian/Kerguelen、Indian/Mahe、Indian/Reunion、Pacific/Chuuk、Pacific/Funafuti、Pacific/Majuro、Pacific/Pohnpei、Pacific/Wake 和 Pacific/Wallis。（这间接影响了已经是这些时区别名的时区：Arctic/Longyearbyen、Atlantic/Jan_Mayen、Iceland、Pacific/Ponape、Pacific/Truk 和 Pacific/Yap。）America/Nipigon、America/Rainy_River、America/Thunder_Bay、Europe/Uzhgorod 和 Europe/Zaporozhye 也被合并到附近的时区中，因为发现它们声称的 1970 年后与这些时区的差异似乎是错误的。在所有这些情况下，之前的时区名称仍作为别名保留；但实际数据是所合并到的时区的数据。</p>\n<p>这些时区合并导致被合并时区的 1970 年前时区历史丢失，这对于期望 <code>timestamptz</code> 显示一致性的应用程序可能造成困扰。例如，存储的值 <code>1944-06-01 12:00 UTC</code> 在选择 Europe/Stockholm 时区时，之前会显示为 <code>1944-06-01 13:00:00+01</code>，但现在会显示为 <code>1944-06-01 14:00:00+02</code>。</p>\n<p>可以使用选项构建时区数据文件来恢复旧的时区数据，但该选择也会插入大量其他旧的（且通常缺乏充分证据的）时区数据，导致相比接受这些上游更改，总变化更多。<span>PostgreSQL</span> 选择按照推荐方式发布 <span>tzdb</span> 数据，据我们所知，大多数主要操作系统发行版也在这样做。但是，如果这些更改给你的应用程序造成了严重问题，一个可能的解决方案是使用 <span>tzdb</span> 的向后兼容选项安装本地构建的时区数据文件（参见其 <code>PACKRATDATA</code> 和 <code>PACKRATLIST</code> 选项）。</p>", "text": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022f 版本，包含智利、斐济、伊朗、约旦、墨西哥、巴勒斯坦和叙利亚的夏令时法规变更，以及智利、克里米亚、伊朗和墨西哥的历史修正。（Tom Lane）§ 此外，Europe/Kiev 时区已重命名为 Europe/Kyiv。另外，以下时区已合并到附近的、人口更多的、自 1970 年以来时钟一致的时区中：Antarctica/Vostok、Asia/Brunei、Asia/Kuala_Lumpur、Atlantic/Reykjavik、Europe/Amsterdam、Europe/Copenhagen、Europe/Luxembourg、Europe/Monaco、Europe/Oslo、Europe/Stockholm、Indian/Christmas、Indian/Cocos、Indian/Kerguelen、Indian/Mahe、Indian/Reunion、Pacific/Chuuk、Pacific/Funafuti、Pacific/Majuro、Pacific/Pohnpei、Pacific/Wake 和 Pacific/Wallis。（这间接影响了已经是这些时区别名的时区：Arctic/Longyearbyen、Atlantic/Jan_Mayen、Iceland、Pacific/Ponape、Pacific/Truk 和 Pacific/Yap。）America/Nipigon、America/Rainy_River、America/Thunder_Bay、Europe/Uzhgorod 和 Europe/Zaporozhye 也被合并到附近的时区中，因为发现它们声称的 1970 年后与这些时区的差异似乎是错误的。在所有这些情况下，之前的时区名称仍作为别名保留；但实际数据是所合并到的时区的数据。 这些时区合并导致被合并时区的 1970 年前时区历史丢失，这对于期望 timestamptz 显示一致性的应用程序可能造成困扰。例如，存储的值 1944-06-01 12:00 UTC 在选择 Europe/Stockholm 时区时，之前会显示为 1944-06-01 13:00:00+01，但现在会显示为 1944-06-01 14:00:00+02。 可以使用选项构建时区数据文件来恢复旧的时区数据，但该选择也会插入大量其他旧的（且通常缺乏充分证据的）时区数据，导致相比接受这些上游更改，总变化更多。PostgreSQL 选择按照推荐方式发布 tzdb 数据，据我们所知，大多数主要操作系统发行版也在这样做。但是，如果这些更改给你的应用程序造成了严重问题，一个可能的解决方案是使用 tzdb 的向后兼容选项安装本地构建的时区数据文件（参见其 PACKRATDATA 和 PACKRATLIST 选项）。", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022f 版本，包含智利、斐济、伊朗、约旦、墨西哥、巴勒斯坦和叙利亚的夏令时法规变更，以及智利、克里米亚、伊朗和墨西哥的历史修正。", "commits": ["ec9a000d8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5", "source_hash": "c545bad643e3b1cb6e06ec6dc8a6a2fb0ff9273822a9658ba32c6fbfc02721ff", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["97bb80b1b", "b1cb77bdf", "b3326a753", "c3d16eb3d", "e7c7605a7", "ebf48810b", "ec9a000d8"]], "identity_text": "Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2022f for DST law changes in Chile, Fiji, Iran, Jordan, Mexico, Palestine, and Syria, plus historical corrections for Chile, Crimea, Iran, and Mexico. (Tom Lane) Also, the Europe/Kiev zone has been renamed to Europe/Kyiv. Also, the following zones have been merged into nearby, more-populous zones whose clocks have agreed with them since 1970: Antarctica/Vostok, Asia/Brunei, Asia/Kuala_Lumpur, Atlantic/Reykjavik, Europe/Amsterdam, Europe/Copenhagen, Europe/Luxembourg, Europe/Monaco, Europe/Oslo, Europe/Stockholm, Indian/Christmas, Indian/Cocos, Indian/Kerguelen, Indian/Mahe, Indian/Reunion, Pacific/Chuuk, Pacific/Funafuti, Pacific/Majuro, Pacific/Pohnpei, Pacific/Wake and Pacific/Wallis. (This indirectly affects zones that were already links to one of these: Arctic/Longyearbyen, Atlantic/Jan_Mayen, Iceland, Pacific/Ponape, Pacific/Truk, and Pacific/Yap.) America/Nipigon, America/Rainy_River, America/Thunder_Bay, Europe/Uzhgorod, and Europe/Zaporozhye were also merged into nearby zones after discovering that their claimed post-1970 differences from those zones seem to have been errors. In all these cases, the previous zone name remains as an alias; but the actual data is that of the zone that was merged into. These zone mergers result in loss of pre-1970 timezone history for the merged zones, which may be troublesome for applications expecting consistency of timestamptz display. As an example, the stored value 1944-06-01 12:00 UTC would previously display as 1944-06-01 13:00:00+01 if the Europe/Stockholm zone is selected, but now it will read out as 1944-06-01 14:00:00+02. It is possible to build the time zone data files with options that will restore the older zone data, but that choice also inserts a lot of other old (and typically poorly-attested) zone data, resulting in more total changes from the previous release than accepting these upstream changes does. PostgreSQL has chosen to ship the tzdb data as-recommended, and so far as we are aware most major operating system distributions are doing likewise. 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[{"id": "12.12-adff0755b5cd079c", "cves": ["CVE-2022-2625"], "html": "<p>不允许扩展脚本替换不属于该扩展的已有对象（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5579726bd\">§</a></p>\n<p>此更改防止扩展脚本在存在不属于该扩展的现有对象时执行 <code>CREATE OR REPLACE</code>。在相同情况下，也防止执行 <code>CREATE IF NOT EXISTS</code>。这防止了一种木马攻击形式，即恶意数据库用户可以成为扩展对象的所有者，然后修改它以危害其他用户对该对象的未来使用。作为附带的好处，它还降低了意外替换非预期对象的风险。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Sven Klemm 报告此问题。（CVE-2022-2625）</p>", "text": "不允许扩展脚本替换不属于该扩展的已有对象（Tom Lane）§ 此更改防止扩展脚本在存在不属于该扩展的现有对象时执行 CREATE OR REPLACE。在相同情况下，也防止执行 CREATE IF NOT EXISTS。这防止了一种木马攻击形式，即恶意数据库用户可以成为扩展对象的所有者，然后修改它以危害其他用户对该对象的未来使用。作为附带的好处，它还降低了意外替换非预期对象的风险。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Sven Klemm 报告此问题。（CVE-2022-2625）", "title": "不允许扩展脚本替换不属于该扩展的已有对象", "commits": ["5579726bd"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "152979580670b4d024afdead88f4087c2b1ea4a84295a1148878a0616bf9adc3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5579726bd", "5721da7e4", "5919bb5a5", "7e92f78ab", "b9b21acc7", "cc7e0feba", "f52d2fbd8"]], "identity_text": "Do not let extension scripts replace objects not already belonging to the extension (Tom Lane) This change prevents extension scripts from doing CREATE OR REPLACE if there is an existing object that does not belong to the extension. It also prevents CREATE IF NOT EXISTS in the same situation. This prevents a form of trojan-horse attack in which a hostile database user could become the owner of an extension object and then modify it to compromise future uses of the object by other users. As a side benefit, it also reduces the risk of accidentally replacing objects one did not mean to. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Sven Klemm for reporting this problem. 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Prior to this patch, a standby would fail to recover in such a case; however, such directories could be legitimately missing. Create the tablespace (as a plain directory), then check that it has been dropped again once replay reaches a consistent state.", "commit_aliases": ["084318c33", "2eb3f167f", "3f9c20536", "4349a7615", "4d8d85740", "59be1c942", "5a10c262f", "6390bc740", "658e5d534", "6c1c9f88a", "6d20f8c5a", "6ffaf75a8", "772e6383d", "782e5631e", "798d64488", "7cfe688de", "8348413db", "8c5d9ccca", "9a7e26b9c", "9d5c96d9b", "9e4f914b5", "a3aacb7cb", "ad0e08394", "b76e136ce", "b998196bb", "c308003d2", "e90c4fc88", "fcd72cf29"], "source_commits": ["4349a7615", "658e5d534", "6d20f8c5a", "782e5631e"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/002", "db_id": "643224c00c9a794bf9220e700169829c", "patch_ids": ["67c24764acf117f28dd2885f53bfe7a8", "9e9b75cc37dbf306fd2682d8081334a8", "bcca38a3322d16d58b2643aa3e2a3ddc", "d2d0c00a6d60eaa9b4b72b2dbb4f4f64"], "statement_hash": "79e7818cc212e9ba7b8f2a2b662296d9e7df77137d8e728d89d02be23027f34a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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表空间是指向其他文件系统中某个目录的符号链接。此更改允许表空间直接就是一个普通目录。虽然这对将表分布到不同文件系统上没有帮助，但对测试来说是一种方便的设置。此外，为支持 <code>CREATE DATABASE</code> 的重放修复，这一能力是必需的；该修复会将缺失的表空间临时创建为<span>“<span>原位</span>”</span>表空间。</p>", "text": "支持“原位”表空间（Thomas Munro，Michael Paquier，Álvaro Herrera）§ 通常，PostgreSQL 表空间是指向其他文件系统中某个目录的符号链接。此更改允许表空间直接就是一个普通目录。虽然这对将表分布到不同文件系统上没有帮助，但对测试来说是一种方便的设置。此外，为支持 CREATE DATABASE 的重放修复，这一能力是必需的；该修复会将缺失的表空间临时创建为“原位”表空间。", "title": "支持“原位”表空间", "commits": ["ca347f543"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "b701fbd3dd7e3d98bb5167ecab306dbb3e1ea17036c2767d7967fd9818db01d7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["16e7a8fd8", "258c89641", "7bdbbb873", "961cab0a5", "ca347f543"], ["4fc6b6eef", "5ad478c9d", "fc4e5af30"], ["6d306ab73", "9d3444dcc", "fee0165fc"]], "identity_text": "Support in place tablespaces (Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier, Álvaro Herrera) Normally a Postgres tablespace is a symbolic link to a directory on some 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"source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "911f5ce3fe13712a9399d8014d081e1e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "支持“原位”表空间", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6dd2ec1c1461766b6b7b68e369b697b5", "9a47b38e6a121e4f5489db212add8cc4", "f62e645077e0c53f6b565fcab5a49ecb"], "statement_hash": "6003333a161cd84ac11c80d5f7b960fa0202762a2a8349a189c8f3e1166167fd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-e7d5684f838ddb1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "35f09cdfa143b4fcdaa2eef2dde2781f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "支持“原位”表空间", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6dd2ec1c1461766b6b7b68e369b697b5", "9a47b38e6a121e4f5489db212add8cc4", "f62e645077e0c53f6b565fcab5a49ecb"], "statement_hash": "6003333a161cd84ac11c80d5f7b960fa0202762a2a8349a189c8f3e1166167fd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-e7d5684f838ddb1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-721312cec0694544", "cves": ["CVE-2022-1552"], "html": "<p>修复 <code>CREATE INDEX</code> 中的权限检查（Nathan Bossart，Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/93731d549\">§</a></p>\n<p>CVE-2022-1552 的修复导致 <code>CREATE INDEX</code> 在查找操作符类和其他对象时应用表所有者的权限，而之前使用的是调用用户的权限。这破坏了导出/恢复场景，因为 <span>pg_dump</span> 在重新授予权限之前发出 <code>CREATE INDEX</code>。</p>", "text": "修复 CREATE INDEX 中的权限检查（Nathan Bossart，Noah Misch）§ CVE-2022-1552 的修复导致 CREATE INDEX 在查找操作符类和其他对象时应用表所有者的权限，而之前使用的是调用用户的权限。这破坏了导出/恢复场景，因为 pg_dump 在重新授予权限之前发出 CREATE INDEX。", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX 中的权限检查", "commits": ["93731d549"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "ae7ea068c7263cbc1aaf767d488c622dc624201adae3327a90dca91b038b2d97", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["00377b9a0", "6d49cc286", "8782ce49e", "88b39e614", "93731d549", "ace997386"]], "identity_text": "Fix permissions checks in CREATE INDEX 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The mechanisms intended to prevent that situation turn out to work for multiple commands in a simple-Query message, but not for a series of extended-protocol messages. 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The race condition window is normally very narrow, but use of synchronous replication makes it much wider, because the wait for a synchronous replica happens in that window.", "commit_aliases": ["4822b4627", "7ba325fd7", "adf6d5dfb", "af530898e", "b49889f3c", "e24615a00"], "source_commits": ["af530898e"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/006", "db_id": "1651d89b440815a12c75b7db2ff9264d", "patch_ids": ["0d5b4a68c99dcdf6a13e334738808a9e"], "statement_hash": "97188b532084c9a9d8f4741e3145a023ccb2d2d6185fea5959832be097aab1b4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0ec6eede55a5fc0d32b068162e1014c1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d5b4a68c99dcdf6a13e334738808a9e"], "statement_hash": "97188b532084c9a9d8f4741e3145a023ccb2d2d6185fea5959832be097aab1b4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2c55cc6e79fc4d352a19d3700876a00c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d5b4a68c99dcdf6a13e334738808a9e"], "statement_hash": 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"kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "修复检查事务可见性时的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d5b4a68c99dcdf6a13e334738808a9e"], "statement_hash": "97188b532084c9a9d8f4741e3145a023ccb2d2d6185fea5959832be097aab1b4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-de0995a53770d4f1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-77cd15dba68234b7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复当<span>“<span>整行变量</span>”</span>引用返回复合类型域的函数结果时的查询问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d3ef5c3ef\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复当“整行变量”引用返回复合类型域的函数结果时的查询问题（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复当“整行变量”引用返回复合类型域的函数结果时的查询问题", "commits": ["d3ef5c3ef"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "5dcaa20ac40327145a8f0dc882bfd2e0fab46254aa4a646f30a339d5d6c59887", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1218780cc", "199aac8b2", "254cd7f31", "77c1d92cb", "d3ef5c3ef"]], "identity_text": "Fix queries in which a 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"statement_hash": "58d609514e55505ba2ea42ca37f04edbd8949a5eb8a8ea5ba984628c7c343844"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-619de24b25ee8688", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-f5822aa16dc340c9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>XMLTABLE</code> 或 <code>JSON_TABLE</code> 结构上附加了过多列别名时崩溃（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ade17703d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0ebd20e20\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免在 XMLTABLE 或 JSON_TABLE 结构上附加了过多列别名时崩溃（Álvaro Herrera）§ §", "title": "避免在 XMLTABLE 或 JSON_TABLE 结构上附加了过多列别名时崩溃", "commits": ["0ebd20e20", "ade17703d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "d7ccae2f7ff6571b9762eebe57761e83c5041c2f2d860c0921f9f636979084c5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0ebd20e20", "29d111518", "50bf3157a", "5139db556", "62221ef18", "e8b93c6e2"], ["0fbf01120", "16cb7db34", "80656f00f", "94edb85d2", "ade17703d", "ba83de8ad"]], 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5d280bc89\">§</a></p>\n<p>超过约 1600 列的情况不受支持，且在执行时始终会失败。然而，一些较早的代码在查询超过 32K 列时可能被驱动到断言失败或崩溃。增加一个解析时检查以防止此问题。</p>", "text": "拒绝 FROM 中列数过多的 ROW() 表达式和函数（Tom Lane）§ § 超过约 1600 列的情况不受支持，且在执行时始终会失败。然而，一些较早的代码在查询超过 32K 列时可能被驱动到断言失败或崩溃。增加一个解析时检查以防止此问题。", "title": "拒绝 FROM 中列数过多的 ROW() 表达式和函数", "commits": ["5d280bc89", "d79f00e82"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "a24cfc56396d0ecbf7f7279fc9e39b0f373281bea64c7e3712b52ca6ca76819c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["331f8b851", "51d8b52fc", "5d280bc89", "83f1793d6", "adc3ae6eb", "d54fc7e67", "d947a8bd5"], ["8dea18372", "8df167baa", "ba2002d02", "d79f00e82", "e6a48014d", "e6e804aa2", "fd96d14d9"]], "identity_text": "Reject ROW() expressions and functions in FROM that have too many columns (Tom Lane) Cases with more than about 1600 columns are unsupported, and have always failed at execution. 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"698afc18b0e28e6841ddb506f80ea53d77327f2a19c53ccfa4455ff6a7131218"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-ddfdd7f7ec552d81", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-a47b71c4eb5c319c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复使用 <code>FROM</code> 中返回复合类型的函数的视图的导出问题，当视图创建后复合类型的列已被删除时（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b243092a6\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽可能导致导出/恢复或 <span>pg_upgrade</span> 失败，因为导出的视图会有过多的函数列别名。</p>", "text": "修复使用 FROM 中返回复合类型的函数的视图的导出问题，当视图创建后复合类型的列已被删除时（Tom Lane）§ 此疏忽可能导致导出/恢复或 pg_upgrade 失败，因为导出的视图会有过多的函数列别名。", "title": "修复使用 FROM 中返回复合类型的函数的视图的导出问题，当视图创建后复合类型的列已被删除时", "commits": ["b243092a6"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "7464b0099306499c89d9e176910945b847de0532f1c1c7d9ef5173f2513eb7b7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1078742af", "5b5d43513", "6bceacfe8", "b243092a6", "b9654cece", "c1d1e8469", "da9a28fd5"]], "identity_text": "Fix dumping of a view using a 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"statement_hash": "7da9c81bf12ed53f61ed3a0723f31f3eef01eadbd463e36910c444b713d2746f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-a744e931b667137e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-6977f097afc70d21", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在备库提升期间有重启点正在运行时的控制文件更新（Kyotaro Horiguchi）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7e59b1219\">§</a></p>\n<p>之前，当重启点完成时，它可能会错误地更新控制文件中的最后检查点字段，如果服务器在下一次正常检查点完成之前崩溃，可能导致 PANIC 和重启失败。</p>", "text": "修复在备库提升期间有重启点正在运行时的控制文件更新（Kyotaro Horiguchi）§ 之前，当重启点完成时，它可能会错误地更新控制文件中的最后检查点字段，如果服务器在下一次正常检查点完成之前崩溃，可能导致 PANIC 和重启失败。", "title": "修复在备库提升期间有重启点正在运行时的控制文件更新", "commits": ["7e59b1219"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "ee1d3d7bfacadde452eda4e51f8c72774cf9cac090559e83a43a848d829c115b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2e9559b30", "4525151d4", "60e956eb8", "6dced63b4", "7e59b1219"]], "identity_text": "Fix control file updates made when a restartpoint is running 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"source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "a363c71cf596a090f1c6be889f284e5a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "修复在备库提升期间有重启点正在运行时的控制文件更新", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["15e7a9569ab88f0979df49c823ee4496"], "statement_hash": "8f92c46925e34c83015ec4c77b2411f7c9193b725a4f89c39940a157d63a54d2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-8b70f9a872430145", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-070db65928599a8d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止在逻辑复制大事务期间触发备库的 <code>wal_receiver_timeout</code>（Wang Wei，Amit Kapila）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f832b5007\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果主库上的一个大事务没有向备库发送数据（可能是因为它修改的表都没有被发布），备库可能会超时。通过确保在这种情况下定期发送保活消息来修复此问题。</p>", "text": "防止在逻辑复制大事务期间触发备库的 wal_receiver_timeout（Wang Wei，Amit Kapila）§ 如果主库上的一个大事务没有向备库发送数据（可能是因为它修改的表都没有被发布），备库可能会超时。通过确保在这种情况下定期发送保活消息来修复此问题。", "title": "防止在逻辑复制大事务期间触发备库的 wal_receiver_timeout", "commits": ["f832b5007"], "section": "变更", "category": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4f88dbac2\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复共享 hash 表管理中的错误断言检查（Thomas Munro）§", "title": "修复共享 hash 表管理中的错误断言检查", "commits": ["4f88dbac2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "e5a95e30def775bc8b356cef8f4e45148a40ac845e4423f68ebe225c10745db3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4f88dbac2", "53df1e28d", "5e7608e81", "7cdd0c2d7", "cd26139a3", "eed959a45"]], "identity_text": "Fix erroneous assertion checks in shared hashtable management (Thomas Munro)", "commit_aliases": ["4f88dbac2", "53df1e28d", "5e7608e81", "7cdd0c2d7", "cd26139a3", "eed959a45"], "source_commits": ["4f88dbac2"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/026", "db_id": "bd1f5175935214421f392fe00d34300c", "patch_ids": ["bb4de33b3d83d4e3d8554acd4082734d"], "statement_hash": "b30bb46ecf1383660549a7273a4d736b860f47944d3b879cfe1ce9476ec6f674", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4b8e56a817dba1a8e89b8c85fa676440", 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"statement_hash": "b30bb46ecf1383660549a7273a4d736b860f47944d3b879cfe1ce9476ec6f674"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.5#14.5-c1cf7e181dfe5824", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-36"}, {"db_id": "4b8e56a817dba1a8e89b8c85fa676440", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.8", "label": "13.8", "title": "修复共享 hash 表管理中的错误断言检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb4de33b3d83d4e3d8554acd4082734d"], "statement_hash": "b30bb46ecf1383660549a7273a4d736b860f47944d3b879cfe1ce9476ec6f674"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.8#13.8-ac4fa795705798e0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "53e2c0f64c6a1e0b8a484cf8159e16f9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "修复共享 hash 表管理中的错误断言检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb4de33b3d83d4e3d8554acd4082734d"], "statement_hash": "b30bb46ecf1383660549a7273a4d736b860f47944d3b879cfe1ce9476ec6f674"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-f97ce44109c92295", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.12-a333e7979fea0ee2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>安排在 <code>SPI_commit()</code> 中的提交时错误后进行清理，而不是期望调用者来做（Peter Eisentraut，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/293f5c5f4\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9af9e2094\">§</a></p>\n<p>正确的清理很复杂，需要使用底层设施，因此已知的调用者没有一个做对了也不足为奇。这导致当 PL 过程执行 <code>COMMIT</code> 但发生失败（如延迟约束检查）时出现异常行为。为了改善情况，将 <code>SPI_commit()</code> 重新定义为启动一个新事务，使其等价于 <code>SPI_commit_and_chain()</code>，只是获得默认事务特性而不是保留先前事务的特性。为了使此更改在 API 层面具有一定透明性，将 <code>SPI_start_transaction()</code> 重新定义为空操作。所有已知的 <code>SPI_commit()</code> 调用者都会立即调用 <code>SPI_start_transaction()</code>，因此它们不会注意到任何变化。类似的说明适用于 <code>SPI_rollback()</code>。</p>\n<p>另外修复了 PL/Python，它完全遗漏了对此类错误的任何处理，导致跳出 Python 解释器。据报告这会导致 Python 3.11 崩溃。较旧的 Python 版本会泄漏一些内存，但似乎在其他方面没有问题。</p>", "text": "安排在 SPI_commit() 中的提交时错误后进行清理，而不是期望调用者来做（Peter Eisentraut，Tom Lane）§ § 正确的清理很复杂，需要使用底层设施，因此已知的调用者没有一个做对了也不足为奇。这导致当 PL 过程执行 COMMIT 但发生失败（如延迟约束检查）时出现异常行为。为了改善情况，将 SPI_commit() 重新定义为启动一个新事务，使其等价于 SPI_commit_and_chain()，只是获得默认事务特性而不是保留先前事务的特性。为了使此更改在 API 层面具有一定透明性，将 SPI_start_transaction() 重新定义为空操作。所有已知的 SPI_commit() 调用者都会立即调用 SPI_start_transaction()，因此它们不会注意到任何变化。类似的说明适用于 SPI_rollback()。 另外修复了 PL/Python，它完全遗漏了对此类错误的任何处理，导致跳出 Python 解释器。据报告这会导致 Python 3.11 崩溃。较旧的 Python 版本会泄漏一些内存，但似乎在其他方面没有问题。", "title": "安排在 SPI_commit() 中的提交时错误后进行清理，而不是期望调用者来做", "commits": ["293f5c5f4", "9af9e2094"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "cf9543e94819c29f452b2007e19740a56719aaa0260d1832e56a5e17ca294bd2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["293f5c5f4", "2f6b8c287", "604651880", "cfc86f987"], ["6d61aef5d", "8657946d3", "9af9e2094", "b2c8d5661"]], "identity_text": "Arrange to clean up after commit-time errors within SPI_commit(), rather than expecting callers to do that (Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane) Proper cleanup is complicated and requires use of low-level facilities, so it's not surprising that no known caller got it right. This led to misbehaviors when a PL procedure issued COMMIT but a failure occurred (such as a deferred constraint check). To improve matters, redefine SPI_commit() as starting a new transaction, so that it becomes equivalent to SPI_commit_and_chain() except that you get default transaction characteristics instead of preserving the prior transaction's characteristics. To make this somewhat transparent API-wise, redefine SPI_start_transaction() as a no-op. All known callers of SPI_commit() immediately call SPI_start_transaction(), so they will not notice any change. Similar remarks apply to SPI_rollback(). Also fix PL/Python, which omitted any handling of such errors at all, resulting in jumping out of the Python interpreter. This is reported to crash Python 3.11. Older Python releases leak some memory but seem okay with it otherwise.", "commit_aliases": ["293f5c5f4", "2f6b8c287", "604651880", "6d61aef5d", "8657946d3", "9af9e2094", "b2c8d5661", "cfc86f987"], "source_commits": ["293f5c5f4", "9af9e2094"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/027", "db_id": "64ccc747dc6132c2023e21bf601a3dcb", "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "455644e2a0145c42f0c9333e4fd01322", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ecc8451032d4a13317ad11b635d6ad8e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f54e497fe75e4fb33cae3f16e790301d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf"}}], "version": "12.12", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ecc8451032d4a13317ad11b635d6ad8e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.5", "label": "14.5", "title": "安排在 SPI_commit() 中的提交时错误后进行清理，而不是期望调用者来做", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.5#14.5-dd202d7cba3beb9b", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.5/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-36"}, {"db_id": "f54e497fe75e4fb33cae3f16e790301d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.8", "label": "13.8", "title": "安排在 SPI_commit() 中的提交时错误后进行清理，而不是期望调用者来做", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.8#13.8-8e85ba9504c8f1c4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "455644e2a0145c42f0c9333e4fd01322", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "安排在 SPI_commit() 中的提交时错误后进行清理，而不是期望调用者来做", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd48dcc426d6d1641d9d50ec1e5dded", "d63e3f0c4d521046d55f61fcc7d5a995"], "statement_hash": "064fc46ac8d2c682921224db741428e9e0aa63a1501bd5e3048ce36f06b03faf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-eee4e6dea329b6a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.12-e39963543620ce56", "cves": [], "html": "<p>移除 <span>libpq</span> 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/01ab9fb7d\">§</a></p>\n<p>在之前的小版本中，我们将服务器对 SSL 私钥文件的权限检查规则复制到了 libpq 中。但我们不应该同时复制服务器的文件所有权检查。虽然在正常使用场景下这没有问题，但对于以 root 身份运行的客户端可能会导致意外的失败，在其他情况下也可能如此。</p>", "text": "移除 libpq 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查（Tom Lane）§ 在之前的小版本中，我们将服务器对 SSL 私钥文件的权限检查规则复制到了 libpq 中。但我们不应该同时复制服务器的文件所有权检查。虽然在正常使用场景下这没有问题，但对于以 root 身份运行的客户端可能会导致意外的失败，在其他情况下也可能如此。", "title": "移除 libpq 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查", "commits": ["01ab9fb7d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "5c22af6fd086d4f0b51401c86fcd21f5acb3ac68bef0c9b4541c87d1899a0f62", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["01ab9fb7d", "2b65de7fc", "9e3dbc6fd", "a44bc8b8f", "b4be4a082", "ef54a6576"]], "identity_text": "Remove misguided SSL key file ownership check in libpq (Tom Lane) In the previous minor releases, we copied the server's permission checking rules for SSL private key files into libpq. But we should not have also copied the server's file-ownership check. While that works in normal use-cases, it can result in an unexpected failure for clients running as root, and perhaps in other cases.", "commit_aliases": ["01ab9fb7d", "2b65de7fc", "9e3dbc6fd", "a44bc8b8f", "b4be4a082", "ef54a6576"], "source_commits": ["01ab9fb7d"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/028", "db_id": "808ddcf7300d73cfc75141bd60205968", "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6dca87110e704a26bb818967b4bcc868", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "87ec4dfcaa656b77e208e62fae117396", "evidence": {"same_day": false, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c32010b470a422cb9cab4ab6ba21e2e3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e0fda3fa1fd5bd65ff3880d496bda2dd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}}], "version": "12.12", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "87ec4dfcaa656b77e208e62fae117396", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.4", "label": "14.4", "title": "移除 libpq 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查", "evidence": {"same_day": false, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.4#14.4-5b6e2d7df84f87be", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-38"}, {"db_id": "c32010b470a422cb9cab4ab6ba21e2e3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.8", "label": "13.8", "title": "移除 libpq 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.8#13.8-a41827c9671df1a0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "e0fda3fa1fd5bd65ff3880d496bda2dd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "移除 libpq 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-1000bd0b722464b9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "6dca87110e704a26bb818967b4bcc868", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "移除 libpq 中不恰当的 SSL 密钥文件所有权检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d8dd8878b155405be50eb1d29fe2e356"], "statement_hash": "e3197a87e285933376cb8fce81898e45702089915329ddeeb22e41d441233a23"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-1000bd0b722464b9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-f9009fa3cb561e5a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <span>ecpg</span> 合理地报告服务器连接丢失（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/02026cadb\">§</a></p>\n<p>对 libpq 生成的错误结果（例如连接丢失报告）的错误处理，会导致打印 <span>“<span>(null)</span>”</span> 而非有用的错误消息；在更早的版本中则会导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "确保 ecpg 合理地报告服务器连接丢失（Tom Lane）§ 对 libpq 生成的错误结果（例如连接丢失报告）的错误处理，会导致打印 “(null)” 而非有用的错误消息；在更早的版本中则会导致崩溃。", "title": "确保 ecpg 合理地报告服务器连接丢失", "commits": ["02026cadb"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "42d8c93bfb4ac08a71a1f6aa8256eabdb7f954d1af37567e530bae429a85ae13", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["02026cadb", "16d68007c", "6d157e7cb", "89254606b", "a5dbca460", "d82ed5b2f"]], "identity_text": "Ensure ecpg reports server connection loss sanely (Tom Lane) Misprocessing of a libpq-generated error result, such as a report of lost connection, would lead to printing (null) instead of a useful error message; or in older releases it would lead to a crash.", "commit_aliases": ["02026cadb", "16d68007c", "6d157e7cb", "89254606b", "a5dbca460", "d82ed5b2f"], "source_commits": ["02026cadb"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/029", "db_id": "9a2d1904fd7c6edbed2eaa066e2fb9af", "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7f35c3853013434255cd2f579c928965", "evidence": {"same_day": false, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b69ca81749a3d3c124f2d922b0c164e3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d1e3be98acf75dfcc864e82ac2600966", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d49bae63b2f43da94a73cff71067eb58", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}}], "version": "12.12", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "7f35c3853013434255cd2f579c928965", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.4", "label": "14.4", "title": "确保 ecpg 合理地报告服务器连接丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": false, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.4#14.4-7581c8cc53ace1e3", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.4/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-38"}, {"db_id": "d1e3be98acf75dfcc864e82ac2600966", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.8", "label": "13.8", "title": "确保 ecpg 合理地报告服务器连接丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.8#13.8-fa3bfe6b812ffde2", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "d49bae63b2f43da94a73cff71067eb58", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "确保 ecpg 合理地报告服务器连接丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-f9f3b5ee3385c287", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "b69ca81749a3d3c124f2d922b0c164e3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "确保 ecpg 合理地报告服务器连接丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0dc2b7824381eab04941b47efcdc409f"], "statement_hash": "c0763bbed91862aacac198cb8923b83f789153dcaf96668d2229bcbaa849f038"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-f9f3b5ee3385c287", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-f252734d71b69247", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 <span>ecpglib</span> 在意外的操作顺序下出现核心转储（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9a3aab0f2\">§</a></p>\n<p>某些操作如 <code>EXEC SQL PREPARE</code> 在建立任何数据库连接之前调用时会崩溃（而不是按预期报告错误）。</p>", "text": "避免 ecpglib 在意外的操作顺序下出现核心转储（Tom Lane）§ 某些操作如 EXEC SQL PREPARE 在建立任何数据库连接之前调用时会崩溃（而不是按预期报告错误）。", "title": "避免 ecpglib 在意外的操作顺序下出现核心转储", "commits": ["9a3aab0f2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "c598bf241503c09eaa84f3c87114bcfc4ba7e9a99634fdd6d2be5e8899eb6de9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["12b8fb34a", "7bc21ed8c", "86258f083", "9a3aab0f2", "ba412c905", "f7797747f"]], "identity_text": "Avoid core dump in ecpglib with unexpected orders of operations (Tom Lane) Certain operations such as EXEC SQL PREPARE would crash (rather than reporting an error as expected) if called before establishing any database connection.", "commit_aliases": ["12b8fb34a", "7bc21ed8c", "86258f083", "9a3aab0f2", "ba412c905", "f7797747f"], "source_commits": ["9a3aab0f2"], "source_entry_id": "12.12/changes/030", "db_id": "c0070ab4e6821970d0db2c353e4bca26", "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], "statement_hash": "a77f722f3b45a1b5f9e88a264b597caf55b6c905630eabeb55c329c8408697ad", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "162c4017014882b40f5127341fe8a315", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], "statement_hash": "a77f722f3b45a1b5f9e88a264b597caf55b6c905630eabeb55c329c8408697ad"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4b62a77fa0872f24e03578b164c35171", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], "statement_hash": "a77f722f3b45a1b5f9e88a264b597caf55b6c905630eabeb55c329c8408697ad"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6ea9982419018b8fcaf4be1e5fd73962", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], "statement_hash": "a77f722f3b45a1b5f9e88a264b597caf55b6c905630eabeb55c329c8408697ad"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bf47fe3fa00dba835ff2e0ce92875c8d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], 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"source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "4b62a77fa0872f24e03578b164c35171", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "避免 ecpglib 在意外的操作顺序下出现核心转储", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], "statement_hash": "a77f722f3b45a1b5f9e88a264b597caf55b6c905630eabeb55c329c8408697ad"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-0129d6e860912466", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "162c4017014882b40f5127341fe8a315", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "避免 ecpglib 在意外的操作顺序下出现核心转储", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b22949fbbbc95a4107f2140a4938f37b"], "statement_hash": "a77f722f3b45a1b5f9e88a264b597caf55b6c905630eabeb55c329c8408697ad"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-0129d6e860912466", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-f21655e3bfc5a5b4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>ecpglib</span> 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"6da98e60977a7bf56505b1cd758ac213477664dc14b057c74665fbcc6d5b5edc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.8#13.8-9f00b52f499b73e6", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "c87c80c89ba5bfdfd5473508e0528b58", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "在 psql 的 \\watch 命令中，使用 control-C 取消后回显换行符", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f4597a7fe73f219571c869d939d59d5f"], "statement_hash": "6da98e60977a7bf56505b1cd758ac213477664dc14b057c74665fbcc6d5b5edc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-e0c1ae085e4dc0ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "2e80c2a540fd723d13803b390fff3ebf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "在 psql 的 \\watch 命令中，使用 control-C 取消后回显换行符", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f4597a7fe73f219571c869d939d59d5f"], "statement_hash": "6da98e60977a7bf56505b1cd758ac213477664dc14b057c74665fbcc6d5b5edc"}, "url": 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"title": "确保 contrib/postgres_fdw 在发送 regconfig 和其他 reg* 类型的常量时使用正确的模式限定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["21f81f5bc08ec2d5686f38f7a66216ed"], "statement_hash": "b4dc81d857a92201f8ac7a0923077edd18f6698c8e0dbd55622de6cd4d3ff7e6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.8#13.8-1d25140f0463a84a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.8/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "ddfcd82cd175f9f0ba7d1d0241d9ca3d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.17", "label": "11.17", "title": "确保 contrib/postgres_fdw 在发送 regconfig 和其他 reg* 类型的常量时使用正确的模式限定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["21f81f5bc08ec2d5686f38f7a66216ed"], "statement_hash": "b4dc81d857a92201f8ac7a0923077edd18f6698c8e0dbd55622de6cd4d3ff7e6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.17#11.17-42f75baf2d42f02e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "690b3202e83468041107a8ad2d6248e9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "确保 contrib/postgres_fdw 在发送 regconfig 和其他 reg* 类型的常量时使用正确的模式限定", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["21f81f5bc08ec2d5686f38f7a66216ed"], "statement_hash": "b4dc81d857a92201f8ac7a0923077edd18f6698c8e0dbd55622de6cd4d3ff7e6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-42f75baf2d42f02e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-100e4196985d61b2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Linux 上分配动态共享内存时阻塞信号（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ff78bf796\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a05f40ef8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1661c40b9\">§</a></p>\n<p>这避免了信号中断 <code>posix_fallocate()</code> 时的问题。</p>", "text": "在 Linux 上分配动态共享内存时阻塞信号（Thomas Munro）§ § § 这避免了信号中断 posix_fallocate() 时的问题。", "title": "在 Linux 上分配动态共享内存时阻塞信号", "commits": ["1661c40b9", "a05f40ef8", "ff78bf796"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5", "source_hash": "95b0efa8c419d718d84494db1b7f65df13d35059a65535aa5d103f58b8d143ca", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": 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"source_url": "/docs/release/11.17/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "a8aeebdeb154860772f3fa0e205185cc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.22", "label": "10.22", "title": "在 Linux 上分配动态共享内存时阻塞信号", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27c113054ce78927aea125152d07b023", "65aee4baddf14094bab39b3ab3f6d1a7", "c73e77e1c735ed8cf9792e592b38a0eb"], "statement_hash": "6024752fb37c56e747f0456782e2907a19f3daa6ecac46b12b2666cdf202fe6d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.22#10.22-0f515653d771eb06", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.22/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.12-fefc17491abe11f6", "cves": [], "html": "<p>检测 <code>shm_open()</code> 的意外 <code>EEXIST</code> 错误（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f7b69b1e3\">§</a></p>\n<p>这避免了在 Solaris 上可能发生的崩溃。</p>", "text": "检测 shm_open() 的意外 EEXIST 错误（Thomas Munro）§ 这避免了在 Solaris 上可能发生的崩溃。", "title": "检测 shm_open() 的意外 EEXIST 错误", "commits": ["f7b69b1e3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7f098f7b5\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/880511cb0\">§</a></p>\n<p>自动清理、<code>CLUSTER</code>、<code>CREATE INDEX</code>、<code>REINDEX</code>、<code>REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW</code> 和 <span>pg_amcheck</span> 激活<span>“<span>安全受限操作</span>”</span>保护机制的时间过晚，甚至在某些代码路径中根本没有激活。在数据库中拥有创建非临时对象权限的用户可以定义一个对象，当自动清理下次处理该对象时，或者当某个超级用户对其运行上述受影响的命令时，该对象会以超级用户权限执行任意 SQL 代码。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Alexander Lakhin 报告此问题。（CVE-2022-1552）</p>", "text": "将更多操作限制在“安全受限操作”沙箱内（Sergey Shinderuk，Noah Misch）§ § 自动清理、CLUSTER、CREATE INDEX、REINDEX、REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW 和 pg_amcheck 激活“安全受限操作”保护机制的时间过晚，甚至在某些代码路径中根本没有激活。在数据库中拥有创建非临时对象权限的用户可以定义一个对象，当自动清理下次处理该对象时，或者当某个超级用户对其运行上述受影响的命令时，该对象会以超级用户权限执行任意 SQL 代码。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Alexander Lakhin 报告此问题。（CVE-2022-1552）", "title": "将更多操作限制在“安全受限操作”沙箱内", "commits": ["7f098f7b5", "880511cb0"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": 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A user having permission to create non-temporary objects within a database could define an object that would execute arbitrary SQL code with superuser permissions the next time that autovacuum processed the object, or that some superuser ran one of the affected commands against it. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Alexander Lakhin for reporting this problem. 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"e96f9d058511f8acf5b59744b34caebec829f29fa7411d4c5b3636fdde9a5e93"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-cc5eedf7a8bed7a1", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "1ac54926400c94d0acb3b2bb0d1cb714", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "将更多操作限制在“安全受限操作”沙箱内", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30beed43c541f07f5687c6a461848d9b", "89023da045b10033fa8ce30b0b27a2d9"], "statement_hash": "e96f9d058511f8acf5b59744b34caebec829f29fa7411d4c5b3636fdde9a5e93"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-cc5eedf7a8bed7a1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-2c6dd5678610603a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>停止将查询提供的列别名用于引用普通表的整行变量的列（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1f5ef5ae0\">§</a></p>\n<p>整行变量（例如在 <code>SELECT</code> 列表顶层以外的上下文中的 <code>tbl.*</code>）产生的元组中的列名，现在始终为关联的命名复合类型的列名（如果有的话）。之前我们曾尝试使其跟踪已应用于该变量所引用的 <code>FROM</code> 条目的任何列别名。但这在语义上是有问题的，因为这样变量的输出实际上根本不是它声称的复合类型。之前处理这种不一致性的尝试产生了糟糕的结果，甚至包括在磁盘上存储不可读的数据，因此放弃了整个想法。</p>\n<p>在需要重新标记这些列的情况下，一种变通方法是引入一个额外的子 <code>SELECT</code> 层级，使整行变量引用子 <code>SELECT</code> 的输出而非普通表。这样变量一开始就是 <code>record</code> 类型，就不存在这个问题了。</p>", "text": "停止将查询提供的列别名用于引用普通表的整行变量的列（Tom Lane）§ 整行变量（例如在 SELECT 列表顶层以外的上下文中的 tbl.*）产生的元组中的列名，现在始终为关联的命名复合类型的列名（如果有的话）。之前我们曾尝试使其跟踪已应用于该变量所引用的 FROM 条目的任何列别名。但这在语义上是有问题的，因为这样变量的输出实际上根本不是它声称的复合类型。之前处理这种不一致性的尝试产生了糟糕的结果，甚至包括在磁盘上存储不可读的数据，因此放弃了整个想法。 在需要重新标记这些列的情况下，一种变通方法是引入一个额外的子 SELECT 层级，使整行变量引用子 SELECT 的输出而非普通表。这样变量一开始就是 record 类型，就不存在这个问题了。", "title": "停止将查询提供的列别名用于引用普通表的整行变量的列", "commits": ["1f5ef5ae0"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "ec8295560cdd9dec4481da41a4805186c5d0b530be91c56fd7d5413ba440ebfc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["13b54d1e0", "1d072bd20", "1f5ef5ae0", "205214c8b", "5e144cc89", "ec62cb0aa"]], "identity_text": "Stop using query-provided 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"0b698a0060535155a18203271ac4d82a836a6e3b5b7f1b6c0110098f6882c766"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-990ad49e6155242e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "de93d3abf896b187c9efb28d02ee9afa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "修复 table_to_xmlschema() 及相关函数中 timestamptz 和 timetz 类型的不正确输出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee3fa63ff0f53ff1e2df3d279ace5e53"], "statement_hash": "0b698a0060535155a18203271ac4d82a836a6e3b5b7f1b6c0110098f6882c766"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-990ad49e6155242e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-bbda885258fb1bdf", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免解析器在处理零列的 <code>VALUES</code> 子句时发生核心转储（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/90e52884e\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免解析器在处理零列的 VALUES 子句时发生核心转储（Tom Lane）§", "title": "避免解析器在处理零列的 VALUES 子句时发生核心转储", "commits": ["90e52884e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": 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"修复使用前导键为表达式的索引进行 CLUSTER 时表行的错误排序", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["beb8b29b6b7a279fd9c643c75dfec048"], "statement_hash": "c89ead64dcfa64fe0cc30d999a82b58716a4655d95bb47ffcb27f728c59a83ca"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-06053beedb5eda2e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-c439dbedaacb94fd", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复删除分区索引时可能出现的死锁风险（Jimmy Yih，Gaurab Dey，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d8d378d51\">§</a></p>\n<p>确保以标准顺序（先父后子，先表后索引）获取所需的表锁和索引锁。之前 <code>DROP INDEX</code> 的代码处理方式不同，因此可能与按标准顺序获取这些锁的并发查询发生死锁。</p>", "text": "修复删除分区索引时可能出现的死锁风险（Jimmy Yih，Gaurab Dey，Tom Lane）§ 确保以标准顺序（先父后子，先表后索引）获取所需的表锁和索引锁。之前 DROP INDEX 的代码处理方式不同，因此可能与按标准顺序获取这些锁的并发查询发生死锁。", "title": "修复删除分区索引时可能出现的死锁风险", "commits": ["d8d378d51"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "e86ec1b05429bf291b051630e1f6e68dc08a11be90a9d4abaa8311a3cfa175c3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["05ccf974c", "2241e5ced", "7b6ec8653", "b8ae17fd9", "d8d378d51"]], "identity_text": "Fix risk of deadlock failures while dropping a partitioned index (Jimmy Yih, Gaurab Dey, Tom Lane) Ensure that the required table and index locks are taken in the standard order (parents before children, tables before indexes). The previous coding for DROP INDEX did it differently, and so could deadlock against concurrent queries taking these locks in the standard order.", "commit_aliases": ["05ccf974c", "2241e5ced", "7b6ec8653", "b8ae17fd9", "d8d378d51"], "source_commits": ["d8d378d51"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/012", "db_id": "62d0248f75578eb1c9352da468f3e804", "patch_ids": ["6e62620cb97c728a8ce331b7d96728b8"], "statement_hash": "99e39419d2ab6456f6bfd6db8909744c427cd250d536272c94f97ddd776ae55c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3aec595afaf7bc055a2975cf7975e3fd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e62620cb97c728a8ce331b7d96728b8"], "statement_hash": "99e39419d2ab6456f6bfd6db8909744c427cd250d536272c94f97ddd776ae55c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d8a218ac20fa28ac23114a490445cf68", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e62620cb97c728a8ce331b7d96728b8"], "statement_hash": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e62620cb97c728a8ce331b7d96728b8"], "statement_hash": "99e39419d2ab6456f6bfd6db8909744c427cd250d536272c94f97ddd776ae55c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-b7f8cef792190b43", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "d93a211ad39b252bdeaca6f1d1da5779", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复删除分区索引时可能出现的死锁风险", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6e62620cb97c728a8ce331b7d96728b8"], "statement_hash": "99e39419d2ab6456f6bfd6db8909744c427cd250d536272c94f97ddd776ae55c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-454a39eea60db949", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.11-1b954988c27be5ff", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>DROP TABLESPACE</code> 与检查点之间的竞态条件（Nathan Bossart）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c918f07dd\">§</a></p>\n<p>由 <code>DROP TABLESPACE</code> 强制执行的检查点有时无法从表空间目录中删除所有失效文件，导致虚假的 <span>“<span>tablespace is not empty</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复 DROP TABLESPACE 与检查点之间的竞态条件（Nathan Bossart）§ 由 DROP TABLESPACE 强制执行的检查点有时无法从表空间目录中删除所有失效文件，导致虚假的 “tablespace is not empty” 错误。", "title": "修复 DROP TABLESPACE 与检查点之间的竞态条件", "commits": ["c918f07dd"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "e589acbdfc795868d203075fae56e2cd7fe0d416a6d0eacf79212be54f21c7bb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["26e007939", "46d9bfb0a", "51e760e5a", "c918f07dd", "ca522c60a", "fe197872c"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition between DROP TABLESPACE and checkpointing (Nathan Bossart) The checkpoint forced by DROP TABLESPACE could sometimes fail to remove all dead files from the tablespace's directory, leading to a bogus tablespace is not empty error.", "commit_aliases": ["26e007939", "46d9bfb0a", "51e760e5a", "c918f07dd", "ca522c60a", "fe197872c"], "source_commits": ["c918f07dd"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/013", "db_id": "2bf6b91c631648150e4e43e26aa33c6e", "patch_ids": 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"url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-340c862841bb984d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "922f046161bfcd509b36802c54926083", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复 DROP TABLESPACE 与检查点之间的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["386ae80e6ad0d0afa551c86aa53a9604"], "statement_hash": "820bce9f2666ab0a13baead5fb3257b7ce9ca9a96ef2eef787376c110f8335d9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-d46c0bc12aa84fc0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "cf4d21840304d304aff136d3ea88a7d0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "修复 DROP TABLESPACE 与检查点之间的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["386ae80e6ad0d0afa551c86aa53a9604"], "statement_hash": "820bce9f2666ab0a13baead5fb3257b7ce9ca9a96ef2eef787376c110f8335d9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-d46c0bc12aa84fc0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-f0a66f75f1134727", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复与检查点重叠的 <code>TRUNCATE</code> 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Heikki Linnakangas，Robert Haas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3821d66a7\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/68e605b9e\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>TRUNCATE</code> 必须确保在允许检查点完成之前，表的磁盘文件已被截断。否则，从该检查点开始的重放可能会在本应已移除的页面中发现意外数据，从而可能导致重放失败。</p>", "text": "修复与检查点重叠的 TRUNCATE 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Heikki Linnakangas，Robert Haas）§ § TRUNCATE 必须确保在允许检查点完成之前，表的磁盘文件已被截断。否则，从该检查点开始的重放可能会在本应已移除的页面中发现意外数据，从而可能导致重放失败。", "title": "修复与检查点重叠的 TRUNCATE 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题", "commits": ["3821d66a7", "68e605b9e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "0e4cc2548521a0e149597acd9c77ff6864a06832a6bcaf22eb43701e19710fb2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["10520f434", "48b398943", "6270ee445", "68e605b9e", "d18c913b7"], ["118f1a332", "1ce14b6b2", "3821d66a7", "412ad7a55", "57f618310", "bbace5697"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible trouble in crash recovery after a TRUNCATE command that overlaps a checkpoint (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Heikki Linnakangas, Robert Haas) TRUNCATE must ensure that the table's disk file is truncated before the checkpoint is allowed to complete. Otherwise, replay starting from that checkpoint might find unexpected data in the supposedly-removed pages, possibly causing replay failure.", "commit_aliases": ["10520f434", "118f1a332", "1ce14b6b2", "3821d66a7", "412ad7a55", "48b398943", "57f618310", "6270ee445", "68e605b9e", "bbace5697", "d18c913b7"], "source_commits": ["3821d66a7", "68e605b9e"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/014", "db_id": "85baf415d072880c35de92cf6a4c9275", "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "00aede7f60516464bd0e281bb684e25d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "434938212b1ae0ed20e3bd7a775dd600", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6828b4b16c705355b907fdd960ed2bf3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bc54b7976f06d5a469cb25f3721c8355", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "434938212b1ae0ed20e3bd7a775dd600", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "修复与检查点重叠的 TRUNCATE 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-84d93ac7003937a6", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "6828b4b16c705355b907fdd960ed2bf3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "修复与检查点重叠的 TRUNCATE 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-7d023ebe4999c3f3", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "00aede7f60516464bd0e281bb684e25d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复与检查点重叠的 TRUNCATE 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-f7cf2cc6ed176c44", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "bc54b7976f06d5a469cb25f3721c8355", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "修复与检查点重叠的 TRUNCATE 命令之后崩溃恢复中可能出现的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72a805773d6fe91e21c26ed7a937344e", "ec79c5affdaa35cd40768a8a31343e9e"], "statement_hash": "4fb673c0344e5759880af5596c8bd841a554900c63fc6306a6bc92c4c3859e6b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-f7cf2cc6ed176c44", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-5241c5c0dfa9c25e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0033fc63f\">§</a></p>\n<p>服务器进程退出期间的临时对象删除可能会失败并显示 <span>“<span>FATAL: cannot fetch toast data without an active snapshot</span>”</span>。这通常是无害的，因为下次使用该临时模式时会成功清理。</p>", "text": "修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问（Andres Freund）§ 服务器进程退出期间的临时对象删除可能会失败并显示 “FATAL: cannot fetch toast data without an active snapshot”。这通常是无害的，因为下次使用该临时模式时会成功清理。", "title": "修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问", "commits": ["0033fc63f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "5ea625b0780b559c2d6c0b25537955b1029eb83e32eef213e8c8810b6f4f3251", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0033fc63f", "3faa21bb7", "7bbfe5994", "7c38ef2a5", "c2551483e", "cebc54b90"]], "identity_text": "Fix unsafe toast-data accesses during temporary object cleanup (Andres Freund) Temporary-object deletion during server process exit could fail with FATAL: cannot fetch toast data without an active snapshot. This was usually harmless since the next use of that temporary schema would clean up successfully.", "commit_aliases": ["0033fc63f", "3faa21bb7", "7bbfe5994", "7c38ef2a5", "c2551483e", "cebc54b90"], "source_commits": ["0033fc63f"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/015", "db_id": "e09ae6f09ca06e58a50e74ead9e74406", "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "032efc6442217e5375f6d528eb22bb61", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1de9775a50fcc38cb20f848f22f0c990", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7fe45e5fb801a18a0572d9b1f633fcfe", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8a604d943f999d3621ddd702ae5361bd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1de9775a50fcc38cb20f848f22f0c990", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-180c178af2d9ff42", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "7fe45e5fb801a18a0572d9b1f633fcfe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-de75fc488eada203", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "032efc6442217e5375f6d528eb22bb61", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-601d0017587bdac9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "8a604d943f999d3621ddd702ae5361bd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "修复临时对象清理期间不安全的 toast 数据访问", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["26c8eced86f6a3a6ca54273b5b528cb5"], "statement_hash": "d68a03834adaf6467c3f014833d53caeae4a45aa56d4c32aad2fec7fce33789f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-601d0017587bdac9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-a4c5f5fded4ca26b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进 RegisterSyncRequest 中的等待逻辑（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/368ffdeee\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果检查点进程同步请求队列空间不足（这在实际系统中很少见，但在使用非常小的缓冲池进行测试时很常见），我们会等待其排空。在等待期间，我们应该将其报告为等待事件以便用户了解情况，并且还应该监视 postmaster 是否已终止，否则如果检查点进程已经退出，循环可能永远不会终止。</p>", "text": "改进 RegisterSyncRequest 中的等待逻辑（Thomas Munro）§ 如果检查点进程同步请求队列空间不足（这在实际系统中很少见，但在使用非常小的缓冲池进行测试时很常见），我们会等待其排空。在等待期间，我们应该将其报告为等待事件以便用户了解情况，并且还应该监视 postmaster 是否已终止，否则如果检查点进程已经退出，循环可能永远不会终止。", "title": "改进 RegisterSyncRequest 中的等待逻辑", "commits": ["368ffdeee"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "1895ecc688d992399ae73d54cbfb3476df35d68d822d1894c0fb4d3b16b10de7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1396b5c6e", "3390ef1b7", "368ffdeee", "cfdb303be"]], "identity_text": "Improve wait logic in RegisterSyncRequest (Thomas Munro) If we run out of space in the checkpointer sync request queue (which is hopefully rare on real systems, but is common when testing with a very small buffer pool), we wait for it to drain. While waiting, we should report that as a wait event so that users know what is going on, and also watch for postmaster death, since otherwise the loop might never terminate if the checkpointer has already exited.", "commit_aliases": ["1396b5c6e", "3390ef1b7", "368ffdeee", "cfdb303be"], "source_commits": ["368ffdeee"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/016", "db_id": "665bdc3277aa51e51724742aecb12435", "patch_ids": ["46e0a416007f6b4cf10784401f9bb8c1"], "statement_hash": "6e15a12c633408194a7ef1ba841934d022706173260452535c1da77108e1c3ea", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "66edf7fd9bc7ac6ac3bf7370ef47246f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46e0a416007f6b4cf10784401f9bb8c1"], "statement_hash": "6e15a12c633408194a7ef1ba841934d022706173260452535c1da77108e1c3ea"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bf212a65b2fd693ae19befc18338f6c1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46e0a416007f6b4cf10784401f9bb8c1"], "statement_hash": "6e15a12c633408194a7ef1ba841934d022706173260452535c1da77108e1c3ea"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "66edf7fd9bc7ac6ac3bf7370ef47246f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "改进 RegisterSyncRequest 中的等待逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46e0a416007f6b4cf10784401f9bb8c1"], "statement_hash": "6e15a12c633408194a7ef1ba841934d022706173260452535c1da77108e1c3ea"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-1f83e4ce172a5625", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "bf212a65b2fd693ae19befc18338f6c1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "改进 RegisterSyncRequest 中的等待逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46e0a416007f6b4cf10784401f9bb8c1"], "statement_hash": "6e15a12c633408194a7ef1ba841934d022706173260452535c1da77108e1c3ea"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-68d39c4fa71c5adc", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}]}, {"id": "12.11-a981739bfb0bdb1f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 <span>“<span>PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied</span>”</span> 失败（Sami Imseih）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c714ebd0e\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 “PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied” 失败（Sami Imseih）§", "title": "修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 “PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied” 失败", "commits": ["c714ebd0e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "5352917f22376581456aeeda2a4497beb82c75c232afd64905837adc38429509", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["199cd7b59", "98eb3e06c", "9ade3c09a", "9d92582ab", "c714ebd0e", "caaeb88ff"]], "identity_text": "Fix PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied failure during standby promotion when there is a missing WAL continuation record (Sami Imseih)", "commit_aliases": ["199cd7b59", "98eb3e06c", "9ade3c09a", "9d92582ab", "c714ebd0e", "caaeb88ff"], "source_commits": ["c714ebd0e"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/017", "db_id": "584a81401b973825070db064f4c5ffed", "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4616f6f989728145ab6c6ddc011d81bd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bf04d49f808aa1ddd6d6de22354000eb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e912bf1a48b6907073e2fd8968bbc3a9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "efed42fc416ec8b749584b57596f52e1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "efed42fc416ec8b749584b57596f52e1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 “PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied” 失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-67de1df9ca9c590c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "4616f6f989728145ab6c6ddc011d81bd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 “PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied” 失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-f3fabf8f11d45a79", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "bf04d49f808aa1ddd6d6de22354000eb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 “PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied” 失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-f3ac08d06f4d3f00", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "e912bf1a48b6907073e2fd8968bbc3a9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "修复当存在缺失的 WAL 续接记录时，备库提升期间出现的 “PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied” 失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7366202c2ac6174b1562618eed0022c"], "statement_hash": "dec3ba5ab3cc03a148a8eb03d352a62214c1a3a2b0b6b184984ef06882a33553"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-f3ac08d06f4d3f00", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-d5cf271c00b45f44", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/edfc03ec9\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a5ede1391\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5c8b14a71\">§</a></p>\n<p>在不利的时序条件下，WAL 应用进程可能在等待其他进程释放缓冲区锁时卡住。</p>", "text": "修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题（Andres Freund）§ § § 在不利的时序条件下，WAL 应用进程可能在等待其他进程释放缓冲区锁时卡住。", "title": "修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题", "commits": ["5c8b14a71", "a5ede1391", "edfc03ec9"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "4f209dcb113cf06483fb08284f190e388ec7c6e2286b1d61d02d5658e93d9f00", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0446d3bf3", "25d5494e2", "a5ede1391", "b1f35a36e", "f74496dd6"], ["2adb8debe", "5ab8e8014", "5c8b14a71", "90abe1e17", "e8a0cf9b2"], ["57c5ad168", "8f1537d10", "9ab3b2bdb", "9cda785b4", "cbc47ad7e", "edfc03ec9"]], "identity_text": "Fix possibility of self-deadlock in hot standby conflict handling (Andres Freund) With unlucky timing, the WAL-applying process could get stuck while waiting for some other process to release a buffer lock.", "commit_aliases": ["0446d3bf3", "25d5494e2", "2adb8debe", "57c5ad168", "5ab8e8014", "5c8b14a71", "8f1537d10", "90abe1e17", "9ab3b2bdb", "9cda785b4", "a5ede1391", "b1f35a36e", "cbc47ad7e", "e8a0cf9b2", "edfc03ec9", "f74496dd6"], "source_commits": ["5c8b14a71", "a5ede1391", "edfc03ec9"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/018", "db_id": "8326850f199485395083b431edd51d72", "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7c662f5bf745a4d32c2bd4d67e7dcddd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9917635a38b20d66db9f32a624027fdc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bfe754562d7efef753ac505f1ce64640", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cbd21a3d7d5f7b9494e7b9ea5f925594", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9917635a38b20d66db9f32a624027fdc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-e3d892048c4eb17c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "cbd21a3d7d5f7b9494e7b9ea5f925594", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-68e9a1cfd8eb8d19", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "bfe754562d7efef753ac505f1ce64640", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-4d748db5db165b63", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "7c662f5bf745a4d32c2bd4d67e7dcddd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "修复热备冲突处理中可能出现的自死锁问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3ae1cebdc882ce86c9a9663ee9119370", "c987d4f0bef2ed1a878ce690db4a3580", "eec58c9f45ac6d4e8fa18aaf0b176062"], "statement_hash": "19df3615567e3172b048f5f3d28c721d1edc9a0b102de72d3ae1c105016dd225"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-4d748db5db165b63", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-6dc41deb32f0c4ba", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 <code>max_sync_workers_per_subscription</code> 限制时也能重启（Amit Kapila）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/59348fbde\">§</a></p>\n<p>限制检查的错误编码导致重启的工作进程立即退出，使得工作进程数量少于应有的数量。</p>", "text": "确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 max_sync_workers_per_subscription 限制时也能重启（Amit Kapila）§ 限制检查的错误编码导致重启的工作进程立即退出，使得工作进程数量少于应有的数量。", "title": "确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 max_sync_workers_per_subscription 限制时也能重启", "commits": ["59348fbde"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "e123944d061245c57e0786f078f0a3cca0bd8574df6ff235e33087b941f1d2da", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["59348fbde", "82d4a17a1", "a90de822e", "be46985be", "c9dea58e2", "dd4ab6fd6"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that logical replication apply workers can be restarted even when we're up against the max_sync_workers_per_subscription limit (Amit Kapila) Faulty coding of the limit check caused a restarted worker to exit immediately, leaving fewer workers than there should be.", "commit_aliases": ["59348fbde", "82d4a17a1", "a90de822e", "be46985be", "c9dea58e2", "dd4ab6fd6"], "source_commits": ["59348fbde"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/019", "db_id": "4d77101a0dcfa5ea847fb5373636fcc1", "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "65dc9f700963dfd29d410cfed4b78859", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6cb0508f0a9e0afafb73a70f702a7705", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c8faa35f51a3c0ace4a4fc31fc4be4fa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d4225ea6fb86c887ba568cca78d6125a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d4225ea6fb86c887ba568cca78d6125a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 max_sync_workers_per_subscription 限制时也能重启", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-93ffe1cf73218ab0", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "65dc9f700963dfd29d410cfed4b78859", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 max_sync_workers_per_subscription 限制时也能重启", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-076443b51e6de81b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "c8faa35f51a3c0ace4a4fc31fc4be4fa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 max_sync_workers_per_subscription 限制时也能重启", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-08576c864b54941e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "6cb0508f0a9e0afafb73a70f702a7705", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "确保逻辑复制应用工作进程即使在达到 max_sync_workers_per_subscription 限制时也能重启", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["561261d9082b5d0459ff5d89d6c93d8a"], "statement_hash": "207014b7edd7ff2728e5b44fc727fdcbd375add4bad184d028de0b84c36747bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-08576c864b54941e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-8cdc19f514753e90", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）（Dilip Kumar，Amit Kapila）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ce349cf17\">§</a></p>\n<p>否则订阅者无法看到这些值，并且将无法复制该更新。</p>", "text": "在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）（Dilip Kumar，Amit Kapila）§ 否则订阅者无法看到这些值，并且将无法复制该更新。", "title": "在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）", "commits": ["ce349cf17"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "9f80f17fdafcf5b38acf69c41602c01e5149d17565daa2f315e7c59af15d9825", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04645bbca", "1cd5802ac", "5e01001ff", "b5e060473", "caa231be9", "ce349cf17"]], "identity_text": "Include unchanged replica identity key columns in the WAL log for an update, if they are stored out-of-line (Dilip Kumar, Amit Kapila) Otherwise subscribers cannot see the values and will fail to replicate the update.", "commit_aliases": ["04645bbca", "1cd5802ac", "5e01001ff", "b5e060473", "caa231be9", "ce349cf17"], "source_commits": ["ce349cf17"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/020", "db_id": "bf5d4be3e90daa1d7d78f997c974599d", "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "07858b021e0e853308156789e418cd2a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9a94d67ddddbd742c503f9c8324b18e4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d788e8137114d6bd76da60ed58066080", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e91345693e41d6a01bb1111c14f73dcb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d788e8137114d6bd76da60ed58066080", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-1969eb606850e557", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "9a94d67ddddbd742c503f9c8324b18e4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-74763003b2707c52", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "07858b021e0e853308156789e418cd2a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-c214b6a229b96154", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "e91345693e41d6a01bb1111c14f73dcb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "在更新的 WAL 日志中包含未更改的副本标识键列（如果它们以行外方式存储）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b2780ab671c5f1c7f301a12c222edd0c"], "statement_hash": "9bc9aa05fa13870cfff1ba36ad448452ead9698c9994699a261d92c2ae40e84e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-c214b6a229b96154", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-79ba44c4f79856b8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进逻辑复制订阅者针对不支持的关系种类所给出的错误消息（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e16db75dd\">§</a></p>\n<p>v13 及更新版本的服务器支持发布分区表。更早的服务器版本无法订阅这类表，却给出极具误导性的错误消息：<span>“<span>table XYZ not found on publisher</span>”</span>。现在改为给出更切合问题的消息。</p>", "text": "改进逻辑复制订阅者针对不支持的关系种类所给出的错误消息（Tom Lane）§ v13 及更新版本的服务器支持发布分区表。更早的服务器版本无法订阅这类表，却给出极具误导性的错误消息：“table XYZ not found on publisher”。现在改为给出更切合问题的消息。", "title": "改进逻辑复制订阅者针对不支持的关系种类所给出的错误消息", "commits": ["e16db75dd"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "23725e0bdd185a41dee77242b7fb671f5608a06ea11c08aeb4b16ab4215f8bbd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": 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Older server versions cannot handle subscribing to such a table, and they gave a very misleading error message: table XYZ not found on publisher. Arrange to deliver a more on-point message.", "commit_aliases": ["17a8c4c3a", "e16db75dd", "efae4401c"], "source_commits": ["e16db75dd"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/021", "db_id": "b738022dce8f2f228f78b4094161de46", "patch_ids": ["023b80e98c37293cad69de6381443819"], "statement_hash": "3cf31a83b1affe8f2ef85e580784f32caca4d1c3029b1e88e0fff8475f690d8b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bc654e2301ce954d6752b052c62e7404", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["023b80e98c37293cad69de6381443819"], "statement_hash": "3cf31a83b1affe8f2ef85e580784f32caca4d1c3029b1e88e0fff8475f690d8b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e52a5f800d816e2be2ad3cf2997450a6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["023b80e98c37293cad69de6381443819"], "statement_hash": "3cf31a83b1affe8f2ef85e580784f32caca4d1c3029b1e88e0fff8475f690d8b"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "bc654e2301ce954d6752b052c62e7404", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "改进逻辑复制订阅者针对不支持的关系种类所给出的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["023b80e98c37293cad69de6381443819"], "statement_hash": "3cf31a83b1affe8f2ef85e580784f32caca4d1c3029b1e88e0fff8475f690d8b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-59e2654695700596", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "e52a5f800d816e2be2ad3cf2997450a6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "改进逻辑复制订阅者针对不支持的关系种类所给出的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["023b80e98c37293cad69de6381443819"], "statement_hash": "3cf31a83b1affe8f2ef85e580784f32caca4d1c3029b1e88e0fff8475f690d8b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-59e2654695700596", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-819ab4d7947c42d8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0f7b62f29\">§</a></p>\n<p>可以让 Perl 在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行用户定义的代码。但是，这类代码不应该尝试通过 SPI 调用 SQL 操作。那样做会导致崩溃，即使不崩溃也是一个安全隐患，因为我们确实不希望在函数验证期间执行代码。增加了一个检查以给出更友好的错误消息。</p>", "text": "禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数（Tom Lane）§ 可以让 Perl 在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行用户定义的代码。但是，这类代码不应该尝试通过 SPI 调用 SQL 操作。那样做会导致崩溃，即使不崩溃也是一个安全隐患，因为我们确实不希望在函数验证期间执行代码。增加了一个检查以给出更友好的错误消息。", "title": "禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数", "commits": ["0f7b62f29"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "8c1aebbf58a89011096202449600c613e4a3a48c3bb84999f7b3df2cfa005cbb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0f7b62f29", "31befa6be", "4936747c4", "638300fef", "9b2d762a2", "ac910bb23"]], "identity_text": "Disallow execution of SPI functions during PL/Perl function compilation (Tom Lane) Perl can be convinced to execute user-defined code during compilation of a PL/Perl function. However, it's not okay for such code to try to invoke SQL operations via SPI. That results in a crash, and if it didn't crash it would be a security hazard, because we really don't want code execution during function validation. Put in a check to give a friendlier error message instead.", "commit_aliases": ["0f7b62f29", "31befa6be", "4936747c4", "638300fef", "9b2d762a2", "ac910bb23"], "source_commits": ["0f7b62f29"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/022", "db_id": "9a37b80a76e4afc35be9feda8bc2f008", "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1a769f4c529fcb545534198ce41903c3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "66a04bbfc201325edeb1e8fe449982c6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "708c5ef046b16665e0cf6c92805f5d03", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "81e7823dbdbf09d737aff84f180d06e4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "81e7823dbdbf09d737aff84f180d06e4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-d861627a634d055a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "1a769f4c529fcb545534198ce41903c3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-0088434181bc2fc0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "66a04bbfc201325edeb1e8fe449982c6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-20cc24a6196e88f8", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "708c5ef046b16665e0cf6c92805f5d03", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "禁止在 PL/Perl 函数编译期间执行 SPI 函数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2186991ab188d506d8112dda5b368d35"], "statement_hash": "b7ec6b2f1b4477fc029413efa316e769c6f2039060f1da925b6b8fd2b845aa38"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-20cc24a6196e88f8", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-dca1831c91e956a7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <span>libpq</span> 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件（David Steele）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/72918ea86\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fcaf7d725\">§</a></p>\n<p>此变更使 <span>libpq</span> 对 SSL 密钥文件的安全所有权和权限规则与服务器自 9.6 版本以来使用的规则同步。即，在当前规则的基础上，还允许密钥文件由 root 拥有且权限为 <code>rw-r-----</code> 或更严格的情况。这对于密钥文件的系统级管理很有帮助。</p>", "text": "使 libpq 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件（David Steele）§ § 此变更使 libpq 对 SSL 密钥文件的安全所有权和权限规则与服务器自 9.6 版本以来使用的规则同步。即，在当前规则的基础上，还允许密钥文件由 root 拥有且权限为 rw-r----- 或更严格的情况。这对于密钥文件的系统级管理很有帮助。", "title": "使 libpq 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件", "commits": ["72918ea86", "fcaf7d725"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "4de5c0625b2ccb12331faa780efd54c98f9e3e44324de1e6db22a9ef03b364e8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["143043191", "402279afe", "878e64d0f", "a6bd1f0ee", "fb1d7f451", "fcaf7d725"], ["2a1f84636", "5bb3d91ea", "6599d8f12", "72918ea86", "9050999ef"], ["50f03473e"], ["a59c79564"]], "identity_text": "Make libpq accept root-owned SSL private key files (David Steele) This change synchronizes libpq's rules for safe ownership and permissions of SSL key files with the rules the server has used since release 9.6. Namely, in addition to the current rules, allow the case where the key file is owned by root and has permissions rw-r----- or less. This is helpful for system-wide management of key files.", "commit_aliases": ["143043191", "2a1f84636", "402279afe", "50f03473e", "5bb3d91ea", "6599d8f12", "72918ea86", "878e64d0f", "9050999ef", "a59c79564", "a6bd1f0ee", "fb1d7f451", "fcaf7d725"], "source_commits": ["50f03473e", "72918ea86", "a59c79564", "fcaf7d725"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/023", "db_id": "40efbc1afccb6d2965c0a4782377380a", "patch_ids": ["5d05ee0842f79cbe3cfb9448688fb812", "68d311af4ee0c128c2582385b06ad7b9", "7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": "b507cd40632afc389ac978ecb04756fbab6daceddacee509046469d44d7ca7aa", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5b3dfc4baa8d9d9a88e4eeb631f14a6c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5d05ee0842f79cbe3cfb9448688fb812", "68d311af4ee0c128c2582385b06ad7b9", "7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": 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"7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": "b507cd40632afc389ac978ecb04756fbab6daceddacee509046469d44d7ca7aa"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e027c8413edea6b94c95551d13a261d2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "使 libpq 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5d05ee0842f79cbe3cfb9448688fb812", "68d311af4ee0c128c2582385b06ad7b9", "7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": "b507cd40632afc389ac978ecb04756fbab6daceddacee509046469d44d7ca7aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-4bc7b47733ef0ca8", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "5b3dfc4baa8d9d9a88e4eeb631f14a6c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "使 libpq 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5d05ee0842f79cbe3cfb9448688fb812", "68d311af4ee0c128c2582385b06ad7b9", "7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": "b507cd40632afc389ac978ecb04756fbab6daceddacee509046469d44d7ca7aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-297b099bb3862120", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "8f893be62e4b71ecdda4e240472971d4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "使 libpq 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5d05ee0842f79cbe3cfb9448688fb812", "68d311af4ee0c128c2582385b06ad7b9", "7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": "b507cd40632afc389ac978ecb04756fbab6daceddacee509046469d44d7ca7aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-bfde73d549cb6897", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "d59b8f6bb4b86a6add76e3338d32c559", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "使 libpq 接受 root 拥有的 SSL 私钥文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5d05ee0842f79cbe3cfb9448688fb812", "68d311af4ee0c128c2582385b06ad7b9", "7a858a06ccfd41824b5d7ec039bb3595", "dc4641b31b9656a9152c8355c58af8df"], "statement_hash": "b507cd40632afc389ac978ecb04756fbab6daceddacee509046469d44d7ca7aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-bfde73d549cb6897", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-ede91b669e542335", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>libpq</span> 的 <code>PQisBusy()</code> 函数在连接失败后的行为（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c9d35dc7f\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果检测到写入失败，<code>PQisBusy()</code> 总是返回 true，这是不正确的：我们希望输入处理继续正常进行，直到读取完服务器可用的所有内容。此错误的实际影响是，使用 <span>libpq</span> 异步查询 API 的应用程序通常只有在 <code>PQconsumeInput()</code> 返回硬失败时才能检测到连接丢失。通过此修复，连接丢失通常将通过错误 <code>PGresult</code> 对象报告，这对大多数应用程序来说是更清晰的行为。</p>", "text": "修复 libpq 的 PQisBusy() 函数在连接失败后的行为（Tom Lane）§ 如果检测到写入失败，PQisBusy() 总是返回 true，这是不正确的：我们希望输入处理继续正常进行，直到读取完服务器可用的所有内容。此错误的实际影响是，使用 libpq 异步查询 API 的应用程序通常只有在 PQconsumeInput() 返回硬失败时才能检测到连接丢失。通过此修复，连接丢失通常将通过错误 PGresult 对象报告，这对大多数应用程序来说是更清晰的行为。", "title": "修复 libpq 的 PQisBusy() 函数在连接失败后的行为", "commits": ["c9d35dc7f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "7b0c5ac10fc879840a41b5c2b236680e1106e60253048bce4203620e83d31bce", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["335fa5a26", "51ee561f5", "ae27b1acc", "c9d35dc7f"]], "identity_text": "Fix behavior of libpq's PQisBusy() function after a connection failure (Tom Lane) If we'd detected a write failure, PQisBusy() would always return true, which is the wrong thing: we want input processing to carry on normally until we've read whatever is available from the server. The practical effect of this error is that applications using libpq's async-query API would typically detect connection loss only when PQconsumeInput() returns a hard failure. With this fix, a connection loss will normally be reported via an error PGresult object, which is a much cleaner behavior for most applications.", "commit_aliases": ["335fa5a26", "51ee561f5", "ae27b1acc", "c9d35dc7f"], "source_commits": ["c9d35dc7f"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/024", "db_id": "e7b981700d5e8dd671442064771b06e8", "patch_ids": ["5ac4a8bfc75e2f7d87015075cc2548b3"], "statement_hash": "4b8835958294f6659746862e3e8b10aa464dd75008fe6a3434bfc9f00ad65abf", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "022b2116f45c97726ec90abee8dae1af", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ac4a8bfc75e2f7d87015075cc2548b3"], "statement_hash": "4b8835958294f6659746862e3e8b10aa464dd75008fe6a3434bfc9f00ad65abf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8e084b4c05a2b12c332ad29db292a5a7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ac4a8bfc75e2f7d87015075cc2548b3"], "statement_hash": "4b8835958294f6659746862e3e8b10aa464dd75008fe6a3434bfc9f00ad65abf"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "022b2116f45c97726ec90abee8dae1af", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "修复 libpq 的 PQisBusy() 函数在连接失败后的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ac4a8bfc75e2f7d87015075cc2548b3"], "statement_hash": "4b8835958294f6659746862e3e8b10aa464dd75008fe6a3434bfc9f00ad65abf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-418c572ee4949b03", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "8e084b4c05a2b12c332ad29db292a5a7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "修复 libpq 的 PQisBusy() 函数在连接失败后的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ac4a8bfc75e2f7d87015075cc2548b3"], "statement_hash": "4b8835958294f6659746862e3e8b10aa464dd75008fe6a3434bfc9f00ad65abf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-82a8a572221d2d68", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}]}, {"id": "12.11-57b7c908c94fa0ec", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <span>pg_ctl</span> 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/61c20a5ea\">§</a></p>\n<p><span>pg_ctl</span> 会在发送停止或提升信号时作为副作用验证 postmaster 是否存活，但之后它只是简单地等待磁盘上的状态变化。如果 postmaster 非正常终止且未删除其 PID 文件或更新控制文件， <span>pg_ctl</span> 将一直等到超时。现在改为每隔一段时间重新检查 postmaster 进程是否仍然存在。</p>", "text": "使 pg_ctl 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活（Tom Lane）§ pg_ctl 会在发送停止或提升信号时作为副作用验证 postmaster 是否存活，但之后它只是简单地等待磁盘上的状态变化。如果 postmaster 非正常终止且未删除其 PID 文件或更新控制文件， pg_ctl 将一直等到超时。现在改为每隔一段时间重新检查 postmaster 进程是否仍然存在。", "title": "使 pg_ctl 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活", "commits": ["61c20a5ea"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "d318775e927856693cb1e875712aeca45107b72ddc0a6b1c494f37bc1b1669dc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1e8c5cf7c", "34523933b", "61c20a5ea", "69cc15c31", "a745b9365", "d0e1fd958"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_ctl recheck postmaster aliveness while waiting for stop/restart/promote actions (Tom Lane) pg_ctl would verify that the postmaster is alive as a side-effect of sending the stop or promote signal, but then it just naively waited to see the on-disk state change. If the postmaster died uncleanly without having removed its PID file or updated the control file, pg_ctl would wait until timeout. Instead make it recheck every so often that the postmaster process is still there.", "commit_aliases": ["1e8c5cf7c", "34523933b", "61c20a5ea", "69cc15c31", "a745b9365", "d0e1fd958"], "source_commits": ["61c20a5ea"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/025", "db_id": "9bc45a590ac3fb2d68c48c532cc62b14", "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "34e228fe7feaf05f81e9c42f38121b9d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4dfa47cd00fd62c8e09003015eead70b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "90cf21300bd071aadc57d55aebd19b4c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c7a94a5f0922f7af615dda1c9d643669", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c7a94a5f0922f7af615dda1c9d643669", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "使 pg_ctl 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-d026366bb6adde15", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "4dfa47cd00fd62c8e09003015eead70b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "使 pg_ctl 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-c4dcfd3502a7107a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "90cf21300bd071aadc57d55aebd19b4c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "使 pg_ctl 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-b0b2521e22265bc1", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "34e228fe7feaf05f81e9c42f38121b9d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "使 pg_ctl 在等待停止/重启/提升操作时重新检查 postmaster 是否仍然存活", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0bb132275b9eba5fcdda1fbd544ef5e9"], "statement_hash": "2be54ada8e5bc704427ebc6389811723ded88977581679b61761d562f50240da"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-b0b2521e22265bc1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-5b5a77dca7d6b9d9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_waldump</span> 中的错误处理（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5407241a8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5ebd262dc\">§</a></p>\n<p>在尝试读取 WAL 文件以确定 WAL 段大小时， <span>pg_waldump</span> 会为文件过短的情况报告不正确的错误。此外，此错误消息及相关错误消息中报告的文件名可能是垃圾值。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_waldump 中的错误处理（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Andres Freund）§ § 在尝试读取 WAL 文件以确定 WAL 段大小时， pg_waldump 会为文件过短的情况报告不正确的错误。此外，此错误消息及相关错误消息中报告的文件名可能是垃圾值。", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 中的错误处理", "commits": ["5407241a8", "5ebd262dc"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "08c5f1a936dfcc3856964a914a7f8d7a7a5510de40a98eff98ed4c8e9d1da27d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b1020a96", "51c341656", "5407241a8", "9ff7fd906", "cd83cb953"], ["264d28492", "344d89abf", "5ebd262dc", "6839aa7a6", "7d935bdf7"]], "identity_text": "Fix error handling in pg_waldump (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Andres Freund) While trying to read a WAL file to determine the WAL segment size, pg_waldump would report an incorrect error for the case of a too-short file. In addition, the file name reported in this and related error messages could be garbage.", "commit_aliases": ["0b1020a96", "264d28492", "344d89abf", "51c341656", "5407241a8", "5ebd262dc", "6839aa7a6", "7d935bdf7", "9ff7fd906", "cd83cb953"], "source_commits": ["5407241a8", "5ebd262dc"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/026", "db_id": "719ec32d683fde3303b6e02d07e86839", "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "867f2d88d0460a093fd991b9ce78ed56", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8721860a4d9262ff26da7fd8e4d4fa59", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f4eb8320018c5e6ac1be52a5970e77d6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "867f2d88d0460a093fd991b9ce78ed56", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 中的错误处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-d605260bcffbd76f", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "f4eb8320018c5e6ac1be52a5970e77d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 中的错误处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-014395f2752bce59", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "8721860a4d9262ff26da7fd8e4d4fa59", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "修复 pg_waldump 中的错误处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["095b1d385e0e0816c29d0898b5f49da3", "1065a2b8ff3c053438c283781c258fad"], "statement_hash": "1aa4730866ec2f79ebc8e6357544c58ea0603bed69bcd00ef417c5e93b08b413"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-3850ecb7eb9020e4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.11-7ceeb7a6a550aad4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>contrib/pageinspect</code> 函数能够处理全零页面（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5378d55cb\">§</a></p>\n<p>这是一个合理的边界情况，但该模块大多未做准备。安排返回 null 或不返回行，视情况而定；这比抛出错误更有用。</p>", "text": "确保 contrib/pageinspect 函数能够处理全零页面（Michael Paquier）§ 这是一个合理的边界情况，但该模块大多未做准备。安排返回 null 或不返回行，视情况而定；这比抛出错误更有用。", "title": "确保 contrib/pageinspect 函数能够处理全零页面", "commits": ["5378d55cb"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "d77cda9072b93c883ca690845e5270296e8ef6d252014b7a300fac18236bffeb", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["12d32b7bc", "2275d044d", "5378d55cb", "79fed072b", "cd4868a57", "df6bbe73b"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that contrib/pageinspect functions cope with all-zero pages (Michael Paquier) This is a legitimate edge case, but the module was mostly unprepared for it. Arrange to return nulls, or no rows, as appropriate; that seems more useful than raising an error.", "commit_aliases": ["12d32b7bc", "2275d044d", "5378d55cb", "79fed072b", "cd4868a57", "df6bbe73b"], "source_commits": ["5378d55cb"], "source_entry_id": "12.11/changes/027", "db_id": "ac629facc0ab6d2ce561818a9622e876", "patch_ids": ["8ab33d6259c498b53cea69b3ebad4f8b"], "statement_hash": "08ccc5cbe2611baffc6749b8e9ccc5b5ffbaf7dae210a0d3e944e42fd5a39c14", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6191ffd8e15d53d8989da3a4601b97f4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ab33d6259c498b53cea69b3ebad4f8b"], "statement_hash": "08ccc5cbe2611baffc6749b8e9ccc5b5ffbaf7dae210a0d3e944e42fd5a39c14"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bfe0b6dd19d5cc9a5935136923c14453", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ab33d6259c498b53cea69b3ebad4f8b"], "statement_hash": "08ccc5cbe2611baffc6749b8e9ccc5b5ffbaf7dae210a0d3e944e42fd5a39c14"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": 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"/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "bfe0b6dd19d5cc9a5935136923c14453", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "确保 contrib/pageinspect 函数能够处理全零页面", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ab33d6259c498b53cea69b3ebad4f8b"], "statement_hash": "08ccc5cbe2611baffc6749b8e9ccc5b5ffbaf7dae210a0d3e944e42fd5a39c14"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-6a5b3a08c8e30123", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "fa0abcafe43664b59c9c2d2232e9842f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "确保 contrib/pageinspect 函数能够处理全零页面", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ab33d6259c498b53cea69b3ebad4f8b"], "statement_hash": "08ccc5cbe2611baffc6749b8e9ccc5b5ffbaf7dae210a0d3e944e42fd5a39c14"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-0aee1aa24169d35b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "e551302d98b39d821362609674fcc686", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "确保 contrib/pageinspect 函数能够处理全零页面", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ab33d6259c498b53cea69b3ebad4f8b"], "statement_hash": "08ccc5cbe2611baffc6749b8e9ccc5b5ffbaf7dae210a0d3e944e42fd5a39c14"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-0aee1aa24169d35b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-517cbd25e017e26a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>contrib/pageinspect</code> 中，增加对不正确页面<span>“<span>特殊空间</span>”</span>内容的防御，收紧对正确页面大小的检查，并增加一些缺失的索引类型正确性检查（Michael Paquier，Justin Pryzby，Julien Rouhaud）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5ca2aa2f2\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/af8a8eb54\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5cb770210\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些变更减少了该模块在处理错误数据时崩溃的可能性。</p>", "text": "在 contrib/pageinspect 中，增加对不正确页面“特殊空间”内容的防御，收紧对正确页面大小的检查，并增加一些缺失的索引类型正确性检查（Michael Paquier，Justin Pryzby，Julien Rouhaud）§ § § 这些变更减少了该模块在处理错误数据时崩溃的可能性。", "title": "在 contrib/pageinspect 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"source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "098e6bf95bd71cfb98640d7744439858", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "在 contrib/pageinspect 中，增加对不正确页面“特殊空间”内容的防御，收紧对正确页面大小的检查，并增加一些缺失的索引类型正确性检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["855b42a8ad9959693aceacf1b2362adc", "8da000940707720fb4b10a212601a0ba", "9ca66143dff59768c448fa29d63f61b8"], "statement_hash": "cf0bdd9de5ad84c3863df965f58afa5ab618fd97a1fcb6164b363778ddf70aa1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-d95c03b3654d08f6", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "b78c4305db7549066a102a9ff77dc776", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "在 contrib/pageinspect 中，增加对不正确页面“特殊空间”内容的防御，收紧对正确页面大小的检查，并增加一些缺失的索引类型正确性检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["855b42a8ad9959693aceacf1b2362adc", "8da000940707720fb4b10a212601a0ba", "9ca66143dff59768c448fa29d63f61b8"], "statement_hash": "cf0bdd9de5ad84c3863df965f58afa5ab618fd97a1fcb6164b363778ddf70aa1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-d95c03b3654d08f6", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.11-cca701d7ed235a61", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>contrib/postgres_fdw</code> 中，在请求远程排序查询之前验证 <code>ORDER BY</code> 子句是否可以安全传送，并在必要时包含 <code>USING</code> 子句（Ronan Dunklau）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/989d3e4a2\">§</a></p>\n<p>此修复防止了远程服务器可能按与我们意图不同的顺序排序的情况。虽然有时这只是表面问题，但如果远程数据被用作本地执行的合并连接的输入，则可能产生完全错误的结果。</p>", "text": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，在请求远程排序查询之前验证 ORDER BY 子句是否可以安全传送，并在必要时包含 USING 子句（Ronan Dunklau）§ 此修复防止了远程服务器可能按与我们意图不同的顺序排序的情况。虽然有时这只是表面问题，但如果远程数据被用作本地执行的合并连接的输入，则可能产生完全错误的结果。", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，在请求远程排序查询之前验证 ORDER BY 子句是否可以安全传送，并在必要时包含 USING 子句", "commits": ["989d3e4a2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5", "source_hash": "237929c95b328f45fc6635d9eafe73693d120fafbb10c3b655dd6de2a28f6956", 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"e04a05f9174546572536f14d030fc54061c8ef18b84c673e9796dbfbda598b6f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-b9c8663e58947d88", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "4d12d497d451885c60889308c95c0823", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，在请求远程排序查询之前验证 ORDER BY 子句是否可以安全传送，并在必要时包含 USING 子句", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c602880703239f008be80868c7e5e14b"], "statement_hash": "e04a05f9174546572536f14d030fc54061c8ef18b84c673e9796dbfbda598b6f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-37691f3afe89cc39", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "3a5681320ca0fff47d6360af1bffaa6b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，在请求远程排序查询之前验证 ORDER BY 子句是否可以安全传送，并在必要时包含 USING 子句", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c602880703239f008be80868c7e5e14b"], "statement_hash": 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"target": "b1e39c9b8af63dee0774bd1afb5933d8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afac83603605cad010e22cefc1e1d288"], "statement_hash": "bce26289d7f7c07546e4d6cc760b6fe5f21606c5e4b2ee68bc4bef5142a90032"}}], "version": "12.11", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b1e39c9b8af63dee0774bd1afb5933d8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.3", "label": "14.3", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022a 版本，包含巴勒斯坦的夏令时规则变更，以及智利和乌克兰的历史修正。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afac83603605cad010e22cefc1e1d288"], "statement_hash": "bce26289d7f7c07546e4d6cc760b6fe5f21606c5e4b2ee68bc4bef5142a90032"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.3#14.3-f0d1b98fe7331ec6", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.3/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-40"}, {"db_id": "9f6b656c627674cf49a116215c8cad0f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.7", "label": "13.7", "title": "将时区数据文件更新为 tzdata 2022a 版本，包含巴勒斯坦的夏令时规则变更，以及智利和乌克兰的历史修正。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afac83603605cad010e22cefc1e1d288"], "statement_hash": "bce26289d7f7c07546e4d6cc760b6fe5f21606c5e4b2ee68bc4bef5142a90032"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.7#13.7-6acaf1c4d3653dec", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.7/#id-1.11.6.22.5"}, {"db_id": "488b0c51a051523d2d93074eff3f63d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.16", "label": "11.16", "title": "将时区数据文件更新到 tzdata 2022a 版，以反映巴勒斯坦的夏令时法规变更，并修正智利和乌克兰的历史数据。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afac83603605cad010e22cefc1e1d288"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.16#11.16-dcc627d2380a86cd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.16/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "70f22e6f1a90f4854ab95213c75fb6cc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.21", "label": "10.21", "title": "将时区数据文件更新到 tzdata 2022a 版，以反映巴勒斯坦的夏令时法规变更，并修正智利和乌克兰的历史数据。", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afac83603605cad010e22cefc1e1d288"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.21#10.21-dcc627d2380a86cd", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.21/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}]}, {"date": "2022-02-10", "build": "12.10", "major": "12", "minor": 10, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.10", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2022-02-10", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-10.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/", "entry_count": 33, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "cf0fe3d9f121c99d449e50ca484c8d9f6b878f9a1cd19a9737d1e5bab9c02278", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 33, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果曾对 TOAST 表的索引执行 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code>，或者发现无法访问 TOAST 数据，请参阅下方变更记录中的第一项。</p>\n<p>此外，如果是从早于 12.9 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-9.html\" title=\"E.14. 发布版本 12.9\">第 E.14 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.10", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1693, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.10-c9ebdfc0dc626009", "cves": [], "html": "<p>对 TOAST 表更新强制使用标准锁定协议，以防止 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 出现问题（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5ed74d874\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果对 TOAST 表或 TOAST 表的索引应用 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code>，往往会产生损坏的索引。这是因为更新 TOAST 条目的会话立即释放了其 <code>ROW EXCLUSIVE</code> 锁，而不是像其他所有更新那样持有到事务提交。修复方法是使 TOAST 更新按照正常规则持有表锁。任何已损坏的索引都可以通过重建索引来修复。</p>", "text": "对 TOAST 表更新强制使用标准锁定协议，以防止 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 出现问题（Michael Paquier）§ 如果对 TOAST 表或 TOAST 表的索引应用 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY，往往会产生损坏的索引。这是因为更新 TOAST 条目的会话立即释放了其 ROW EXCLUSIVE 锁，而不是像其他所有更新那样持有到事务提交。修复方法是使 TOAST 更新按照正常规则持有表锁。任何已损坏的索引都可以通过重建索引来修复。", "title": "对 TOAST 表更新强制使用标准锁定协议，以防止 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 出现问题", "commits": ["5ed74d874"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "fced7740accd4d821ee03edb096e947f81494415d870dc2da9ffd9f75240a9cc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5ed74d874", "64ab21f0e", "9acea52ea", "f99870dd8"]], "identity_text": "Enforce standard locking protocol for TOAST table updates, to prevent problems with REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Michael Paquier) If applied to a TOAST table or TOAST table's index, REINDEX CONCURRENTLY tended to produce a corrupted index. This happened because sessions updating TOAST entries released their ROW EXCLUSIVE locks immediately, rather than holding them until transaction commit as all other updates do. The fix is to make TOAST updates hold the table lock according to the normal rule. Any existing corrupted indexes can be repaired by reindexing again.", "commit_aliases": ["5ed74d874", "64ab21f0e", "9acea52ea", "f99870dd8"], "source_commits": ["5ed74d874"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/001", "db_id": "1b9e90a52ace2d1ca22ee66de14c842e", "patch_ids": ["975d5b1b3d223d485c53807d40bb1cfc"], "statement_hash": "1297528f4c76d19c5707ad78806ba77f793bf61108569939bb6e9cf07c14512a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6877da8b3bf78a126d7c3deb77091078", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["975d5b1b3d223d485c53807d40bb1cfc"], "statement_hash": "1297528f4c76d19c5707ad78806ba77f793bf61108569939bb6e9cf07c14512a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a2cf1944e29d87d757200e43ba43520d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["975d5b1b3d223d485c53807d40bb1cfc"], "statement_hash": "1297528f4c76d19c5707ad78806ba77f793bf61108569939bb6e9cf07c14512a"}}], "version": "12.10", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a2cf1944e29d87d757200e43ba43520d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.2", "label": "14.2", "title": "对 TOAST 表更新强制使用标准锁定协议，以防止 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 出现问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["975d5b1b3d223d485c53807d40bb1cfc"], "statement_hash": "1297528f4c76d19c5707ad78806ba77f793bf61108569939bb6e9cf07c14512a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.2#14.2-223ee757c2216ddc", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-42"}, {"db_id": "6877da8b3bf78a126d7c3deb77091078", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.6", "label": "13.6", "title": "对 TOAST 表更新强制使用标准锁定协议，以防止 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 出现问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["975d5b1b3d223d485c53807d40bb1cfc"], "statement_hash": "1297528f4c76d19c5707ad78806ba77f793bf61108569939bb6e9cf07c14512a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-e182c2620eb2e9c0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}]}, {"id": "12.10-c0f859c9433fbd35", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复并行单子节点 Append 节点的不正确计划创建（David Rowley）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2ccd8fb29\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些情况下，Append 在不应该被简化时被简化了，导致错误的查询结果（重复行）。</p>", "text": "修复并行单子节点 Append 节点的不正确计划创建（David Rowley）§ 在某些情况下，Append 在不应该被简化时被简化了，导致错误的查询结果（重复行）。", "title": "修复并行单子节点 Append 节点的不正确计划创建", "commits": ["2ccd8fb29"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "0d9b9271838ef1adee8ba9057ce87fa5848e86fd74a4aba60a96d3c71c4b3c8b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2ccd8fb29", "357ff6615", "f8807e774", "f9a74c149"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect plan creation for parallel single-child Append nodes (David Rowley) In some cases the Append would be simplified away when it should not be, leading to wrong query results (duplicated rows).", "commit_aliases": ["2ccd8fb29", "357ff6615", "f8807e774", "f9a74c149"], "source_commits": ["2ccd8fb29"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/002", "db_id": "e1fb660586dfc4dc98f59fae8a8b5298", "patch_ids": ["824798e0131b37f7cdb2fde9e9e5da5b"], "statement_hash": "f6ac7ccbb7067f0f58f61b7c751b88f9788f94ff69a334c5909d252b95b09478", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "265a4d6ee8cc6da24988030ae52d6e6a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["824798e0131b37f7cdb2fde9e9e5da5b"], "statement_hash": "f6ac7ccbb7067f0f58f61b7c751b88f9788f94ff69a334c5909d252b95b09478"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ac8261ab66eaba66676192bf6d5d1eaa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["824798e0131b37f7cdb2fde9e9e5da5b"], "statement_hash": "f6ac7ccbb7067f0f58f61b7c751b88f9788f94ff69a334c5909d252b95b09478"}}], "version": "12.10", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "265a4d6ee8cc6da24988030ae52d6e6a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.2", "label": "14.2", "title": "修复并行单子节点 Append 节点的不正确计划创建", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["824798e0131b37f7cdb2fde9e9e5da5b"], "statement_hash": "f6ac7ccbb7067f0f58f61b7c751b88f9788f94ff69a334c5909d252b95b09478"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.2#14.2-e564b4a4844bd24c", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-42"}, {"db_id": "ac8261ab66eaba66676192bf6d5d1eaa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.6", "label": "13.6", "title": "修复并行单子节点 Append 节点的不正确计划创建", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["824798e0131b37f7cdb2fde9e9e5da5b"], "statement_hash": "f6ac7ccbb7067f0f58f61b7c751b88f9788f94ff69a334c5909d252b95b09478"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-aee2a32333ec1325", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}]}, {"id": "12.10-706d6ef31fbe403c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复当并非所有索引列都可返回时的仅索引扫描计划（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f789b7732\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9c4f38908\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果一个索引同时具有可返回列和不可返回列，且其中一个不可返回列是使用出现在可返回索引列中的表列的表达式，那么使用该表达式的查询可能会产生一个尝试读取不可返回列的仅索引扫描计划，而不是按预期从可返回列重新计算表达式。不可返回列将读取为 NULL，导致错误的查询结果。</p>", "text": "修复当并非所有索引列都可返回时的仅索引扫描计划（Tom Lane）§ § 如果一个索引同时具有可返回列和不可返回列，且其中一个不可返回列是使用出现在可返回索引列中的表列的表达式，那么使用该表达式的查询可能会产生一个尝试读取不可返回列的仅索引扫描计划，而不是按预期从可返回列重新计算表达式。不可返回列将读取为 NULL，导致错误的查询结果。", "title": "修复当并非所有索引列都可返回时的仅索引扫描计划", "commits": ["9c4f38908", "f789b7732"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "90c686f019778c1fd0ce2928ee7a09e0eebbe044130770ea4544c46c5dbafefa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["20d08b2c6", "7d344f004", "9a3ddeb51", "9c4f38908", "d228af79d", "ec3674521"], ["45ae42714", "4ace45677", "70a31a0e3", "cabea571d", "e3a4c7981", "f789b7732"]], "identity_text": "Fix index-only scan plans for cases where not all index columns can be returned (Tom Lane) If an index has both returnable and non-returnable columns, and one of the non-returnable columns is an expression using a table column that appears in a returnable index column, then a query using that expression could result in an index-only scan plan that attempts to read the non-returnable column, instead of recomputing the expression from the returnable column as intended. 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"/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-b3b60040801ca437", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-272e53fb1458bc32", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复物理副本的启动以容忍事务 ID 回卷（Abhijit Menon-Sen，Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4b8af2bf8\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果副本服务器在主库上的活跃事务集跨越回卷边界时启动（即有些较新的事务的 XID 比较旧的事务小），副本将因 <span>“<span>out-of-order XID insertion in KnownAssignedXids</span>”</span> 而失败。副本会重试，但永远无法越过该错误。</p>", "text": "修复物理副本的启动以容忍事务 ID 回卷（Abhijit Menon-Sen，Tomas Vondra）§ 如果副本服务器在主库上的活跃事务集跨越回卷边界时启动（即有些较新的事务的 XID 比较旧的事务小），副本将因 “out-of-order XID insertion in KnownAssignedXids” 而失败。副本会重试，但永远无法越过该错误。", "title": "修复物理副本的启动以容忍事务 ID 回卷", "commits": ["4b8af2bf8"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "a792aa10585714752c0495d1240098ea00d73ecfd0a41d4d566faff1d303562e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4b8af2bf8", "4ef38fbe8", "5cb88648e", "e90f258ac", "f192e1bdf", "fb2f8e534"]], "identity_text": 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Moreover, faulty error recovery could lead to unexpected errors in later commands too.", "commit_aliases": ["1efcc5946", "3c06ec6d1", "449a69623", "4ec54498c", "689f75d6e", "6aa518614", "9af6d4b5a", "a8ce5c8d7", "c94c6612d", "d67354d87", "daf658982", "ef9706bbc"], "source_commits": ["689f75d6e", "a8ce5c8d7"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/007", "db_id": "a6bb3449547ab2fe12c28aba92ca29c9", "patch_ids": ["42ca0aa6a3655a1f62716d258e2406b6", "f025a3e43967cd493a53abf1ad69da60"], "statement_hash": "74357a6460815c3abf3d8c39a075609cb047397d9fea852fd18f587e9574d80b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "702fbb9541c1100db24efa6c516ec49c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["42ca0aa6a3655a1f62716d258e2406b6", "f025a3e43967cd493a53abf1ad69da60"], "statement_hash": "74357a6460815c3abf3d8c39a075609cb047397d9fea852fd18f587e9574d80b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b98ea3c8a532b6d7b0e925a6b6c75cf9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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true, "patch_ids": ["42ca0aa6a3655a1f62716d258e2406b6", "f025a3e43967cd493a53abf1ad69da60"], "statement_hash": "74357a6460815c3abf3d8c39a075609cb047397d9fea852fd18f587e9574d80b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.2#14.2-34a8b0d995370b03", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-42"}, {"db_id": "ded3756805bb59acbe7ce106258ed5d9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.6", "label": "13.6", "title": "移除在逻辑复制连接上发出的 SQL 命令的词法限制", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["42ca0aa6a3655a1f62716d258e2406b6", "f025a3e43967cd493a53abf1ad69da60"], "statement_hash": "74357a6460815c3abf3d8c39a075609cb047397d9fea852fd18f587e9574d80b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-d14d4f7b3e46838d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}, {"db_id": "f7c93b4c152223c085640674bceba58a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.15", "label": "11.15", "title": "移除在逻辑复制连接上发出的 SQL 命令的词法限制", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["42ca0aa6a3655a1f62716d258e2406b6", "f025a3e43967cd493a53abf1ad69da60"], "statement_hash": "74357a6460815c3abf3d8c39a075609cb047397d9fea852fd18f587e9574d80b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.15#11.15-c83544f428c06c8d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.15/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "702fbb9541c1100db24efa6c516ec49c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.20", "label": "10.20", "title": "移除在逻辑复制连接上发出的 SQL 命令的词法限制", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["42ca0aa6a3655a1f62716d258e2406b6", "f025a3e43967cd493a53abf1ad69da60"], "statement_hash": "74357a6460815c3abf3d8c39a075609cb047397d9fea852fd18f587e9574d80b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-c83544f428c06c8d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-66c96e177ff0bc30", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题（Alex Kingsborough，Kyotaro Horiguchi）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1c0452c48\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题（Alex Kingsborough，Kyotaro Horiguchi）§", "title": "修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题", "commits": ["1c0452c48"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "ba898e2041a14e83d08b62745f2be5ae725215b741bb1195a9cca1052def6551", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0ffe2975c", "1c0452c48", "237d1f317", "84db5169d", "919be95c6", "b5f634116"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible loss of the commit timestamp for the last subtransaction of a transaction (Alex Kingsborough, Kyotaro Horiguchi)", "commit_aliases": ["0ffe2975c", "1c0452c48", "237d1f317", "84db5169d", "919be95c6", "b5f634116"], "source_commits": ["1c0452c48"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/008", "db_id": "f7107e2d130e3710354c69e1af1dca32", "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "15e4cdf07e04f4692c91156a3a5908bb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b8eac7e28755e73eb576db067bc4d9dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bbe661559a462cb4f9b5f9207041cac8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c7e8f0b202e9f17e8eed39745cb6debd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}}], "version": "12.10", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "15e4cdf07e04f4692c91156a3a5908bb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.2", "label": "14.2", "title": "修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.2#14.2-1e7e518dc5790ff5", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-42"}, {"db_id": "bbe661559a462cb4f9b5f9207041cac8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.6", "label": "13.6", "title": "修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-3587c5e0af0d56c6", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}, {"db_id": "b8eac7e28755e73eb576db067bc4d9dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.15", "label": "11.15", "title": "修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.15#11.15-f3a9037e87d00abf", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.15/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "c7e8f0b202e9f17e8eed39745cb6debd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.20", "label": "10.20", "title": "修复事务的最后一个子事务的提交时间戳可能丢失的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5e29229b3a41d4f5688448cc3ff3ce9a"], "statement_hash": "e37e21c1d32b098ac1c4d96a11585890ee50dc422f49080a5e9ebc6e47f654ae"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-f3a9037e87d00abf", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-9465ddf94b4619da", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在检查点期间对 <code>pg_logical/mappings</code> 子目录执行 <code>fsync</code>（Nathan Bossart）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1c6d055ba\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些文件系统上，这一疏忽可能导致在系统崩溃后丢失逻辑重写状态文件。</p>", "text": "确保在检查点期间对 pg_logical/mappings 子目录执行 fsync（Nathan Bossart）§ 在某些文件系统上，这一疏忽可能导致在系统崩溃后丢失逻辑重写状态文件。", "title": "确保在检查点期间对 pg_logical/mappings 子目录执行 fsync", "commits": ["1c6d055ba"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "213f3eb6b4f37f85343c0e8b173df90e35db473230e4c0347bebae9f662ae03f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1c6d055ba", "1fabec7d7", "2b7dbe4bd", "2c15b29f7", "f862cc09f", "fd48e5f5d"]], "identity_text": "Be sure to fsync the pg_logical/mappings subdirectory during checkpoints (Nathan Bossart) On some filesystems this oversight could lead to losing logical rewrite status files after a system crash.", "commit_aliases": ["1c6d055ba", "1fabec7d7", "2b7dbe4bd", "2c15b29f7", "f862cc09f", "fd48e5f5d"], "source_commits": ["1c6d055ba"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/009", "db_id": "a9d08bee6a99170702c162e042d07eee", "patch_ids": ["5694260cf9b2bb223a04401f64c318f9"], "statement_hash": "1f1453bd8236e965be91e24abeb4e6f80bfbb755a93d5a93b1ba598d6872f3db", 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"title": "避免在重新分配大量对象所有权的 REASSIGN OWNED BY 操作期间泄漏内存", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37389d29cbd3332b5562ed64a2d78fad"], "statement_hash": "cf5649ab73e8296f37f54dcc6c9210fd47af428027f5831aa1dbd646abaa2c7f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-d8e25c1e6729d2cb", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}, {"db_id": "04c3a7cb22b7842a8e07d9fb7a917abf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.15", "label": "11.15", "title": "避免在重新分配大量对象所有权的 REASSIGN OWNED BY 操作期间泄漏内存", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37389d29cbd3332b5562ed64a2d78fad"], "statement_hash": "cf5649ab73e8296f37f54dcc6c9210fd47af428027f5831aa1dbd646abaa2c7f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.15#11.15-b19db14a059ca107", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.15/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "a71f47eb94e35b9d5bd1b645de958939", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.20", "label": "10.20", "title": "避免在重新分配大量对象所有权的 REASSIGN OWNED BY 操作期间泄漏内存", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37389d29cbd3332b5562ed64a2d78fad"], "statement_hash": "cf5649ab73e8296f37f54dcc6c9210fd47af428027f5831aa1dbd646abaa2c7f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-b19db14a059ca107", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-9cc0c57318742d27", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>pg_hba_file_rules</code> 视图中 <code>cert</code> 认证方法选项的显示（Magnus Hagander）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/aa58f5c53\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>cert</code> 认证方法隐含 <code>clientcert=verify-full</code>，但 <code>pg_hba_file_rules</code> 视图错误地报告了 <code>clientcert=verify-ca</code>。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_hba_file_rules 视图中 cert 认证方法选项的显示（Magnus Hagander）§ cert 认证方法隐含 clientcert=verify-full，但 pg_hba_file_rules 视图错误地报告了 clientcert=verify-ca。", "title": "修复 pg_hba_file_rules 视图中 cert 认证方法选项的显示", "commits": ["aa58f5c53"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "75ad6cbeef8a61ab0e754ed3502745e63103ae1a004d2ee04b4ce5c1f666bb46", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2dbb7b9b2", "4afae689e", "81596645c", "aa58f5c53"]], "identity_text": "Fix display of cert authentication method's options in pg_hba_file_rules view (Magnus Hagander) The cert authentication method implies clientcert=verify-full, but the pg_hba_file_rules view incorrectly reported clientcert=verify-ca.", "commit_aliases": ["2dbb7b9b2", "4afae689e", "81596645c", "aa58f5c53"], "source_commits": ["aa58f5c53"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/017", "db_id": "7e739464a36d8d715cf609e7ea2647b9", "patch_ids": ["277e49b1146ad9de62d8e20d8404efcc"], "statement_hash": "f01402e8387a41c92bfbdab95e1e6385eeec12d9e5a7a1734d02cef3311e6b72", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0494caa8b67faac19416909df0e298bf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["277e49b1146ad9de62d8e20d8404efcc"], "statement_hash": "f01402e8387a41c92bfbdab95e1e6385eeec12d9e5a7a1734d02cef3311e6b72"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"statement_hash": "f01402e8387a41c92bfbdab95e1e6385eeec12d9e5a7a1734d02cef3311e6b72"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-145e50957d691dec", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}]}, {"id": "12.10-4e8531d8724e4c1f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复出现在 <code>INSERT ... 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VALUES 规则中的整行变量的显示", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10016c48c392ca321ec7b0ec029262f0"], "statement_hash": "051f78aa8f1b46e7fd1cb6cabb206923a29fae04d79d5064034cd5ebb5a5e739"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.2#14.2-02b98708eeb2cb49", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-42"}, {"db_id": "92aa437edd4a51d207d7c4fffd579af6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.6", "label": "13.6", "title": "修复出现在 INSERT ... VALUES 规则中的整行变量的显示", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10016c48c392ca321ec7b0ec029262f0"], "statement_hash": "051f78aa8f1b46e7fd1cb6cabb206923a29fae04d79d5064034cd5ebb5a5e739"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-45c4efa4c459cb98", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}, {"db_id": "8e41418d131a080ea708bdb94388136b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.15", "label": "11.15", "title": "修复出现在 INSERT ... 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VALUES 规则中的整行变量的显示", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10016c48c392ca321ec7b0ec029262f0"], "statement_hash": "051f78aa8f1b46e7fd1cb6cabb206923a29fae04d79d5064034cd5ebb5a5e739"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-8e2d21a6b95633e6", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-c95981fc934469d5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复或移除一些不正确的断言（Simon Riggs，Michael Paquier，Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6b681cd05\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/397b43948\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/65af1e842\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些错误应该只影响调试构建，不影响生产环境。</p>", "text": "修复或移除一些不正确的断言（Simon Riggs，Michael Paquier，Alexander Lakhin）§ § § 这些错误应该只影响调试构建，不影响生产环境。", "title": "修复或移除一些不正确的断言", "commits": ["397b43948", "65af1e842", "6b681cd05"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "1f87199a641c2794617b4899cd0e4685ae28260d119feadb2d14d2959532fc24", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5521d8139\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复在多线程使用 libpq 或 ecpglib 早期报告的错误消息本地化失败的竞态条件（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复在多线程使用 libpq 或 ecpglib 早期报告的错误消息本地化失败的竞态条件", "commits": ["5521d8139"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "bec0ce61e8add26d10ff11243c3a2c2b058cde369967f6bc30306c050641fd10", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0c7c94f90", "1f655fdc3", "37f5dc8b8", "5521d8139", "64ebb43df", "f4ebf0dbe"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition that could lead to failure to localize error messages that are reported early in multi-threaded use of libpq or ecpglib (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["0c7c94f90", "1f655fdc3", "37f5dc8b8", "5521d8139", "64ebb43df", "f4ebf0dbe"], "source_commits": ["5521d8139"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/020", "db_id": "68fea31ddb048a05fde17e75029fb6f3", "patch_ids": ["291c96a6e5cdb0e775f37d82c03ff284"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-fc892f22c4302a28", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免从 <span>libpq</span> 的 <code>PQcancel</code> 函数中调用 <code>strerror</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/38f099ef9\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>PQcancel</code> 应该可以安全地从信号处理程序中调用，但 <code>strerror</code> 不是安全的。这一错误用法仅在向服务器发送取消消息失败的不太可能的情况下才会发生，这也许解释了为什么没有相关报告。</p>", "text": "避免从 libpq 的 PQcancel 函数中调用 strerror（Tom Lane）§ PQcancel 应该可以安全地从信号处理程序中调用，但 strerror 不是安全的。这一错误用法仅在向服务器发送取消消息失败的不太可能的情况下才会发生，这也许解释了为什么没有相关报告。", "title": "避免从 libpq 的 PQcancel 函数中调用 strerror", "commits": ["38f099ef9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "8ef7d5be54b7dd841deeece271cdc40530547bac6df8c8628804f08d9e0c7d6e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["050949877", "38f099ef9", "8b107467c", "9d66c43eb", "f27af7b88", "f3f467b8f"]], "identity_text": "Avoid calling strerror from libpq's PQcancel function (Tom Lane) PQcancel is supposed 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To prevent confusion, the role name to be acted on is now included in the password prompt.", "commit_aliases": ["3bc46e4e9", "523adcc12", "843925fad", "99389cb66", "b062ca508", "d6eb5a0c2"], "source_commits": ["523adcc12"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/022", "db_id": "e719c1b76bfb3c977de8c80d54db8af0", "patch_ids": ["c349f48ffad73008dc649739097e7b5b"], "statement_hash": "138af04193df6d38c372ce6872a1ea514a395e352428b55f70de73dbfa8fb5ae", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4714c55d46149586b5d119ffc253a68f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c349f48ffad73008dc649739097e7b5b"], "statement_hash": "138af04193df6d38c372ce6872a1ea514a395e352428b55f70de73dbfa8fb5ae"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "84776f05de41df5238bb064738cd3a15", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c349f48ffad73008dc649739097e7b5b"], "statement_hash": "138af04193df6d38c372ce6872a1ea514a395e352428b55f70de73dbfa8fb5ae"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", 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"4714c55d46149586b5d119ffc253a68f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.20", "label": "10.20", "title": "使 psql 的 \\password 命令默认设置 CURRENT_USER 的密码，而非连接的原始用户名", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c349f48ffad73008dc649739097e7b5b"], "statement_hash": "138af04193df6d38c372ce6872a1ea514a395e352428b55f70de73dbfa8fb5ae"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-d46e6601c7bc7fb4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-6eb20bafdeefa6a5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>psql</span> 和其他一些客户端程序中，避免在 Ctrl-C 信号处理程序中尝试调用 <code>gettext()</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6d1a854c1\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然没有已报告的失败可追溯到此错误，但这样做几乎不可能是安全的。</p>", "text": "在 psql 和其他一些客户端程序中，避免在 Ctrl-C 信号处理程序中尝试调用 gettext()（Tom Lane）§ 虽然没有已报告的失败可追溯到此错误，但这样做几乎不可能是安全的。", "title": "在 psql 和其他一些客户端程序中，避免在 Ctrl-C 信号处理程序中尝试调用 gettext()", "commits": ["6d1a854c1"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "8077a4efb016ba0682026129c4e82259f76cdb2ca27cb4f0578a887fa8548810", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2131c049d", "4e8726566", "62bfa554b", "6d1a854c1", "92e6c1c9b", "d18ec312f"]], "identity_text": "In psql and some other client programs, avoid trying to invoke gettext() from a control-C signal handler (Tom Lane) While no reported failures have been traced to this mistake, it seems highly unlikely to be a safe thing to do.", "commit_aliases": ["2131c049d", "4e8726566", "62bfa554b", "6d1a854c1", "92e6c1c9b", "d18ec312f"], "source_commits": ["6d1a854c1"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/023", "db_id": "37aa52c0f37aed6323482336d0a3fa1a", "patch_ids": ["d3d696ce857e05183ad7d7d24f0a1067"], "statement_hash": "1a9ec1ec7a3c3dd555b08443ef8de8b018891816e9f70d07c794564fb046ce69", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "312ae01f628686c8fbd78be0d62d01f4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d3d696ce857e05183ad7d7d24f0a1067"], "statement_hash": 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gettext()", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d3d696ce857e05183ad7d7d24f0a1067"], "statement_hash": "1a9ec1ec7a3c3dd555b08443ef8de8b018891816e9f70d07c794564fb046ce69"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.15#11.15-28ca354cb54d3373", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.15/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "ea3ea98a591682809f642b99c9f7dba3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.20", "label": "10.20", "title": "在 psql 和其他一些客户端程序中，避免在 Ctrl-C 信号处理程序中尝试调用 gettext()", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d3d696ce857e05183ad7d7d24f0a1067"], "statement_hash": "1a9ec1ec7a3c3dd555b08443ef8de8b018891816e9f70d07c794564fb046ce69"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-28ca354cb54d3373", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-e27c741cf731bb76", "cves": [], "html": "<p>允许取消 <span>pg_receivewal</span> 和 <span>pg_recvlogical</span> 中的初始密码提示（Tom Lane，Nathan Bossart）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/93295932d\">§</a></p>\n<p>之前在这些程序提示输入密码时无法通过 Ctrl-C 终止它们。</p>", "text": "允许取消 pg_receivewal 和 pg_recvlogical 中的初始密码提示（Tom Lane，Nathan Bossart）§ 之前在这些程序提示输入密码时无法通过 Ctrl-C 终止它们。", "title": "允许取消 pg_receivewal 和 pg_recvlogical 中的初始密码提示", "commits": ["93295932d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "7290f61934323d38978061f33b2278bd6d0dcafd292ce9af8e5196c762a1de15", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["282b6d00a", "33edf4a3c", "3bd7556bb", "3ce5d0884", "93295932d", "c2242d364"]], "identity_text": "Allow canceling the initial password prompt in pg_receivewal and pg_recvlogical (Tom Lane, Nathan Bossart) Previously it was impossible to terminate these programs via control-C while they were prompting for a password.", "commit_aliases": ["282b6d00a", "33edf4a3c", "3bd7556bb", "3ce5d0884", "93295932d", "c2242d364"], "source_commits": ["93295932d"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/024", "db_id": "6a1681b9e213913b7216a8740b8d8008", "patch_ids": 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"patch_ids": ["45a975fe3124f0c6801da9a95fd8e72e"], "statement_hash": "b6941078b99b6a88a69507a9ea8f2de23f192f79de8d59cd08899f894d7aa416"}}], "version": "12.10", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "cfccc237876315ee39750db65b9cf53e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.2", "label": "14.2", "title": "允许取消 pg_receivewal 和 pg_recvlogical 中的初始密码提示", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["45a975fe3124f0c6801da9a95fd8e72e"], "statement_hash": "b6941078b99b6a88a69507a9ea8f2de23f192f79de8d59cd08899f894d7aa416"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.2#14.2-bc3087b3722d70fc", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.2/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-42"}, {"db_id": "c53751c7c334be5e96a114dceb8476f6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.6", "label": "13.6", "title": "允许取消 pg_receivewal 和 pg_recvlogical 中的初始密码提示", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["45a975fe3124f0c6801da9a95fd8e72e"], "statement_hash": 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"d0d997ce7fe7c916864276b63126c62cba25251a4e299e3d17d55f0f6fea1bbb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-87a7c65809a4cd71", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-52b8fb77a604ac4f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_dump</span> 的 <code>--inserts</code> 和 <code>--column-inserts</code> 模式以处理同时包含生成列和已删除列的表（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1e7f588ad\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/72582531b\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 pg_dump 的 --inserts 和 --column-inserts 模式以处理同时包含生成列和已删除列的表（Tom Lane）§ §", "title": "修复 pg_dump 的 --inserts 和 --column-inserts 模式以处理同时包含生成列和已删除列的表", "commits": ["1e7f588ad", "72582531b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "b3c25c4ad78947bde2147232814ce6c2625c55f805fc4348c9aea6830ea69a8b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b126c6a4", "1e7f588ad", "6fc8b145e", "aedc4600d"], ["22d2b6611", "72582531b", "72842a575", "b542e4596", "b599b8f39", "db3a660c6"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_dump's --inserts and --column-inserts modes to handle tables containing both generated columns and dropped columns (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["0b126c6a4", "1e7f588ad", "22d2b6611", "6fc8b145e", "72582531b", "72842a575", "aedc4600d", "b542e4596", "b599b8f39", "db3a660c6"], "source_commits": ["1e7f588ad", "72582531b"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/026", "db_id": "19493c411759ab76b9b84729b3e0e13d", "patch_ids": ["13555be6773b5e3cb635e3a96e662f2f", "422677b514ffc74f177f6e57536c0cfa"], "statement_hash": "41d02f661e6a5d153b92192f358bfa041b0a4e87fbf8f31dba2e50133a404bcf", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "562a38597bd86e286be3a3a54c084136", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["13555be6773b5e3cb635e3a96e662f2f", "422677b514ffc74f177f6e57536c0cfa"], "statement_hash": "41d02f661e6a5d153b92192f358bfa041b0a4e87fbf8f31dba2e50133a404bcf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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--column-inserts 模式以处理同时包含生成列和已删除列的表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["13555be6773b5e3cb635e3a96e662f2f", "422677b514ffc74f177f6e57536c0cfa"], "statement_hash": "41d02f661e6a5d153b92192f358bfa041b0a4e87fbf8f31dba2e50133a404bcf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-0b7e0db17b06f94e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}]}, {"id": "12.10-95d1b0c9952bfc4e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_dump</span> 和 <span>pg_basebackup</span> 中可能错误报告错误的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8378dad4c\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/12bf11889\">§</a></p>\n<p>之前的代码未能检查某些内核调用的错误，并且在其他情况下可能报告错误的 errno 值。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中可能错误报告错误的问题（Tom Lane）§ § 之前的代码未能检查某些内核调用的错误，并且在其他情况下可能报告错误的 errno 值。", "title": "修复 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中可能错误报告错误的问题", "commits": ["12bf11889", "8378dad4c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "abc50201ce3ea239c89a5794d5b8f3d54b07bc911b888f8032dfd19aa331e431", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["12bf11889", "3cac2c8ca", "6b413b41b", "bbda88c33"], ["13799bb93", "248c3a937", "53c4a580e", "8378dad4c", "a414eb850", "c8b5221b5"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible mis-reporting of errors in pg_dump and pg_basebackup (Tom Lane) The previous code failed to check for errors from some kernel calls, and could report the wrong errno values in other cases.", "commit_aliases": ["12bf11889", "13799bb93", "248c3a937", "3cac2c8ca", "53c4a580e", "6b413b41b", "8378dad4c", "a414eb850", "bbda88c33", "c8b5221b5"], "source_commits": ["12bf11889", "8378dad4c"], "source_entry_id": "12.10/changes/027", "db_id": "39e7289518c605fbb031bfac93cfe4e0", "patch_ids": ["dd961137b321f7ff94d0824bd324035a", "ebf11e9edbefe0418df4bbc6a0cccb52"], "statement_hash": "93314841ae6b2fe7f5b77ed2246646519142fac3e8b6c6b6df89f40bb8f2ca46", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"statement_hash": "93314841ae6b2fe7f5b77ed2246646519142fac3e8b6c6b6df89f40bb8f2ca46"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.6#13.6-e400f727e74b3c59", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.6/#id-1.11.6.23.5"}, {"db_id": "883afb080411efb9ae98687087cb38c4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.15", "label": "11.15", "title": "修复 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中可能错误报告错误的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd961137b321f7ff94d0824bd324035a", "ebf11e9edbefe0418df4bbc6a0cccb52"], "statement_hash": "93314841ae6b2fe7f5b77ed2246646519142fac3e8b6c6b6df89f40bb8f2ca46"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.15#11.15-1b4213230bd7a006", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.15/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "4514ab4597d72767fa01ca9815f3676b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.20", "label": "10.20", "title": "修复 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中可能错误报告错误的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd961137b321f7ff94d0824bd324035a", "ebf11e9edbefe0418df4bbc6a0cccb52"], "statement_hash": "93314841ae6b2fe7f5b77ed2246646519142fac3e8b6c6b6df89f40bb8f2ca46"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.20#10.20-1b4213230bd7a006", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.20/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.10-1edd3b473816d39d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>char(<em><code>N</code></em>)</code> 列上 <code>contrib/btree_gist</code> 索引的仅索引扫描结果（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3a69d45af\">§</a></p>\n<p>仅索引扫描返回的列值去除了尾部空格，这不是预期的行为。这是因为数据就是以这种方式存储在索引中的。此修复更改代码以使用预期的空格填充来存储 <code>char(<em><code>N</code></em>)</code> 值。除非你执行 <code>REINDEX</code>，否则此类索引的行为不会立即改变；在更新过程中，去除空格的值将逐渐被替换。不使用仅索引扫描计划的查询在任何情况下都不受影响。</p>", "text": "修复 char(N) 列上 contrib/btree_gist 索引的仅索引扫描结果（Tom Lane）§ 仅索引扫描返回的列值去除了尾部空格，这不是预期的行为。这是因为数据就是以这种方式存储在索引中的。此修复更改代码以使用预期的空格填充来存储 char(N) 值。除非你执行 REINDEX，否则此类索引的行为不会立即改变；在更新过程中，去除空格的值将逐渐被替换。不使用仅索引扫描计划的查询在任何情况下都不受影响。", "title": "修复 char(N) 列上 contrib/btree_gist 索引的仅索引扫描结果", "commits": ["3a69d45af"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.10/#id-1.11.6.18.5", "source_hash": "01ba0a27c745aa82cf0afa9a4ec4be72c0bf95b03edfab91b8ab5513fb3cdb88", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["043c1e1a7", "38cbdd22d", "3a69d45af", "54b1cb7eb", "823d4c7e2", "b21986908"]], "identity_text": "Fix results of index-only scans on contrib/btree_gist indexes on char(N) columns (Tom Lane) Index-only scans returned column values with trailing spaces removed, which is not the expected behavior. That happened because that's how the data was stored in the index. This fix changes the code to store char(N) values with the expected amount of space padding. The behavior of such an index will not change immediately unless you REINDEX it; otherwise space-stripped values will be gradually replaced over time during updates. 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Presumably, once 3.12 is out, configure --with-python would fail altogether. 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12.6 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-6.html\" title=\"E.17. 发布版本 12.6\">第 E.17 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.9", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1784, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.9-363608434205a801", "cves": ["CVE-2021-23214"], "html": "<p>使服务器在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d1bd26740\">§</a></p>\n<p>能够向 TCP 连接注入数据的中间人攻击者可以在本应受加密保护的数据库会话开始时塞入一些明文数据。这可以被用来向服务器发送伪造的 SQL 命令，不过只有在服务器不要求任何认证数据时才能生效。（然而，依赖 SSL 证书认证的服务器很可能不会要求认证数据。）</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Jacob Champion 报告此问题。（CVE-2021-23214）</p>", "text": "使服务器在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据（Tom Lane）§ 能够向 TCP 连接注入数据的中间人攻击者可以在本应受加密保护的数据库会话开始时塞入一些明文数据。这可以被用来向服务器发送伪造的 SQL 命令，不过只有在服务器不要求任何认证数据时才能生效。（然而，依赖 SSL 证书认证的服务器很可能不会要求认证数据。） PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Jacob Champion 报告此问题。（CVE-2021-23214）", "title": "使服务器在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "commits": ["d1bd26740"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": 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This could be abused to send faked SQL commands to the server, although that would only work if the server did not demand any authentication data. (However, a server relying on SSL certificate authentication might well not do so.) The PostgreSQL Project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem. 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"source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "60b53f19afdd3985317f150336e3ec26", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "使服务器在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b4df894aeb196bf565a2eb9da3420f94"], "statement_hash": "cc1aed85777397a9b0c857063c632f21cdce38efc8c8a7c2a9d46b6a53fa430b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-5eea6f66c6b5cf3f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "857b0ddcc2ac0b70542c7713521baa4a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "让服务器拒绝 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手之后的多余数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b4df894aeb196bf565a2eb9da3420f94"], "statement_hash": "cc1aed85777397a9b0c857063c632f21cdce38efc8c8a7c2a9d46b6a53fa430b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-c319beb02a50a88f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-1981162a570e17a7", "cves": ["CVE-2021-23214", "CVE-2021-23222"], "html": "<p>使 <span>libpq</span> 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/36bb95ef2\">§</a></p>\n<p>能够向 TCP 连接注入数据的中间人攻击者可以在本应受加密保护的数据库会话开始时塞入一些明文数据。这可能被用来向客户端注入伪造的响应，不过 libpq 行为的其他细节使得这比听起来更难实现。另一种攻击方式是窃取客户端的密码或其他可能在会话早期发送的敏感数据。已证明在受 CVE-2021-23214 漏洞影响的服务器上这是可能的。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Jacob Champion 报告此问题。（CVE-2021-23222）</p>", "text": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据（Tom Lane）§ 能够向 TCP 连接注入数据的中间人攻击者可以在本应受加密保护的数据库会话开始时塞入一些明文数据。这可能被用来向客户端注入伪造的响应，不过 libpq 行为的其他细节使得这比听起来更难实现。另一种攻击方式是窃取客户端的密码或其他可能在会话早期发送的敏感数据。已证明在受 CVE-2021-23214 漏洞影响的服务器上这是可能的。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Jacob Champion 报告此问题。（CVE-2021-23222）", "title": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "commits": ["36bb95ef2"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "378b3979a541fe1b9210657a057facecc1cbc9d04220f37dc28da937d5f077a8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["160c02588", "30547d791", "36bb95ef2", "844b31692", "a021a1d2a", "d83cdfdca", "e65d9c8cd"]], "identity_text": "Make libpq reject extraneous data after an SSL or GSS encryption handshake (Tom Lane) A man-in-the-middle with the ability to inject data into the TCP connection could stuff some cleartext data into the start of a supposedly encryption-protected database session. This could probably be abused to inject faked responses to the client's first few queries, although other details of libpq's behavior make that harder than it sounds. A different line of attack is to exfiltrate the client's password, or other sensitive data that might be sent early in the session. That has been shown to be possible with a server vulnerable to CVE-2021-23214. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem. (CVE-2021-23222)", "commit_aliases": ["160c02588", "30547d791", "36bb95ef2", "844b31692", "a021a1d2a", "d83cdfdca", "e65d9c8cd"], "source_commits": ["36bb95ef2"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/002", "db_id": "e407a83d059330027e44cdbd6f4f1779", "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0eb9d93d5afa77a8d89883bdcf340ff7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5001ce09f2dce03a32492997ae85add4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "53707865a7e0107f3647c7f9f6fd2945", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7bfd458cc9aba55256fda5e905e86ee1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f175095a9c0dad30b1caedf4975b6b2d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0eb9d93d5afa77a8d89883bdcf340ff7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-2148a2c0309fac1a", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "f175095a9c0dad30b1caedf4975b6b2d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-32b7064eba088818", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "5001ce09f2dce03a32492997ae85add4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-cba8a84a21202abc", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "7bfd458cc9aba55256fda5e905e86ee1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-cba8a84a21202abc", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "53707865a7e0107f3647c7f9f6fd2945", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "让 libpq 拒绝 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手之后的多余数据", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30ddec582d317abae1767df0eef99575"], "statement_hash": "15cc7e5fb57d80e4c39c6f7edcb96af9072dd6f39e557ff70a964f480019a8e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-0eb2aa94a5567b47", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-9f693245653dd538", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1df0a914d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4b7abbe48\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/da782bc93\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果主库未能存活足够长的时间来完成写入不完整 WAL 记录的剩余部分，则之前的崩溃恢复逻辑会回退并从不完整 WAL 记录的开头处重新覆盖写入 WAL。这是有问题的，因为备库可能已有该 WAL 段的副本。它们随后会看到不一致的下一个段，将无法在没有人工干预的情况下恢复。为修复此问题，在崩溃后重新启动时不再跨越 WAL 段边界回退。而是在下一个 WAL 段的开头写入一种新类型的 WAL 记录，通知读取器不完整的 WAL 记录将永远不会被完成且必须被忽略。</p>\n<p>应用此更新时，最好先更新备库再更新主库，这样如果主库发生崩溃，备库就已准备好处理这种新类型的 WAL 记录。</p>", "text": "修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题（Álvaro Herrera）§ § § 如果主库未能存活足够长的时间来完成写入不完整 WAL 记录的剩余部分，则之前的崩溃恢复逻辑会回退并从不完整 WAL 记录的开头处重新覆盖写入 WAL。这是有问题的，因为备库可能已有该 WAL 段的副本。它们随后会看到不一致的下一个段，将无法在没有人工干预的情况下恢复。为修复此问题，在崩溃后重新启动时不再跨越 WAL 段边界回退。而是在下一个 WAL 段的开头写入一种新类型的 WAL 记录，通知读取器不完整的 WAL 记录将永远不会被完成且必须被忽略。 应用此更新时，最好先更新备库再更新主库，这样如果主库发生崩溃，备库就已准备好处理这种新类型的 WAL 记录。", "title": "修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题", "commits": ["1df0a914d", "4b7abbe48", "da782bc93"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "cd6a534cda97b2ef6cb790187810aafb55fdc2227f045b33da804934a3d30b3c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["010e52337", "2cdf97fd1", "41cce2326", "4b7abbe48", "5ec87619b", "6287b8e19", "79c7fe1af"], ["0ce67bce0", "d186d233d"], ["148c6ee3b", "1d97d3d08", "1df0a914d", "64a8687a6", "cfedb279a", "d9fe2cc7d", "ff9f111bc"], ["17227825c", "494ec0037", "5ef210047", "656312c2a", "99197701e", "da782bc93"], ["d03bca4d7", "e3731bac5"]], "identity_text": "Fix physical replication for cases where the primary crashes after shipping a WAL segment that ends with a partial WAL record (Álvaro Herrera) If the primary did not survive long enough to finish writing the rest of the incomplete WAL record, then the previous crash-recovery logic had it back up and overwrite WAL starting from the beginning of the incomplete WAL record. This is problematic since standby servers may already have copies of that WAL segment. They will then see an inconsistent next segment, and will not be able to recover without manual intervention. To fix, do not back up over a WAL segment boundary when restarting after a crash. Instead write a new type of WAL record at the start of the next WAL segment, informing readers that the incomplete WAL record will never be finished and must be disregarded. When applying this update, it's best to update standby servers before the primary, so that they will be ready to handle this new WAL record type if the primary happens to crash.", "commit_aliases": ["010e52337", "0ce67bce0", "148c6ee3b", "17227825c", "1d97d3d08", "1df0a914d", "2cdf97fd1", "41cce2326", "494ec0037", "4b7abbe48", "5ec87619b", "5ef210047", "6287b8e19", "64a8687a6", "656312c2a", "79c7fe1af", "99197701e", "cfedb279a", "d03bca4d7", "d186d233d", "d9fe2cc7d", "da782bc93", "e3731bac5", "ff9f111bc"], "source_commits": ["1df0a914d", "4b7abbe48", "d03bca4d7", "d186d233d", "da782bc93"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/003", "db_id": "ea07b13999ba4cf5a7ddb4c9e2a9676b", "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "24e3cb4aab4eecfee00d72e62234bb5e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5c3b4b3569d336c307f9853e4ba2e79b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ad7b9b773525fc6f9c73b4c0868d1bfd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c1a28326739ee1ee5062116c49c68403", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c98dc2039b40bbb53e21b4209589935a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ad7b9b773525fc6f9c73b4c0868d1bfd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-0856b4e7843716b2", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "24e3cb4aab4eecfee00d72e62234bb5e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-c9110b1993e1bb99", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "c1a28326739ee1ee5062116c49c68403", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-3a9d512092bb18b7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "c98dc2039b40bbb53e21b4209589935a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "修复在主库发送以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段后崩溃时的物理复制问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-3a9d512092bb18b7", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "5c3b4b3569d336c307f9853e4ba2e79b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "修复主库在传送了一个以不完整 WAL 记录结尾的 WAL 段之后崩溃时物理复制的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a041bda0416b43fed5b7177f81120b6", "6776064ebd56f375d436d696c2926b57", "7e98139f5a5a5baa75328d23aff0bd04", "ade871841ba852a69e56f184a2f56801", "fae65b80d4d1aa624cf408f89196e60a"], "statement_hash": "94322e9a52043b16e62cba90002e313ae11853b28a4df6c91303fa7d412f5fe3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-a8cf2c8e93f988bb", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-a8c2c5ba71fc66c2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 以等待最新的预备事务（Andrey Borodin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fe5d44a1d\">§</a></p>\n<p>刚刚预备的事务插入的行可能会从新索引中遗漏，导致依赖该索引的查询错过此类行。之前对此类问题的修复未能考虑到在 <code>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 检查时仍在进行中的 <code>PREPARE TRANSACTION</code> 命令。与之前一样，在启用了预备事务（<code>max_prepared_transactions</code> &gt; 0）的安装中，建议重建所有并发构建的索引，以防在构建时发生了此问题。</p>", "text": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 以等待最新的预备事务（Andrey Borodin）§ 刚刚预备的事务插入的行可能会从新索引中遗漏，导致依赖该索引的查询错过此类行。之前对此类问题的修复未能考虑到在 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 检查时仍在进行中的 PREPARE TRANSACTION 命令。与之前一样，在启用了预备事务（max_prepared_transactions > 0）的安装中，建议重建所有并发构建的索引，以防在构建时发生了此问题。", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 以等待最新的预备事务", "commits": ["fe5d44a1d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "3f7d7a1ec30bdeb9ac486889b137a56c5158b3aeb285686499b44cc726d808fc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3cd9c3b92", "518493243", "560124a37", "a5b9a0000", "a9d0a5409", "df6158139", "fe5d44a1d"]], "identity_text": "Fix CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY to wait for the latest prepared transactions (Andrey Borodin) Rows inserted by just-prepared transactions might be omitted from the new index, causing queries relying on the index to miss such rows. The previous fix for this type of problem failed to account for PREPARE TRANSACTION commands that were still in progress when CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY checked for them. As before, in installations that have enabled prepared transactions (max_prepared_transactions > 0), it's recommended to reindex any concurrently-built indexes in case this problem occurred when they were built.", "commit_aliases": ["3cd9c3b92", "518493243", "560124a37", "a5b9a0000", "a9d0a5409", "df6158139", "fe5d44a1d"], "source_commits": ["fe5d44a1d"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/004", "db_id": "326096d37352533242e31c4c828e4d26", "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "040865f25a25265641a31412866e5f31", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4934600b9293e0f1f7f8f1e739af1119", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6d5aa221c7204c3c6a575c9053ba8e7e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a7521435391a05f9d426c68191458f68", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e351575955580f7ad7705e35eaa5b895", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "4934600b9293e0f1f7f8f1e739af1119", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 以等待最新的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-7eff03da16984474", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "6d5aa221c7204c3c6a575c9053ba8e7e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 以等待最新的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-a71726ee797fd35e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "e351575955580f7ad7705e35eaa5b895", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 以等待最新的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-746849b2def47430", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "040865f25a25265641a31412866e5f31", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 以等待最新的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-746849b2def47430", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "a7521435391a05f9d426c68191458f68", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其等待最新的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7e922f066d637ed7542d97705d0e58e"], "statement_hash": "a97c3c58f891e650cce9f2377301c7240733188fba587bda451e8848ec112992"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-35c0e2b5295528e8", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-9a8b07cd53df6529", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中（Noah Misch，Andrey Borodin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0869e53d3\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然此情况在实际环境中似乎很少发生，但它可能影响使用 <code>CONCURRENTLY</code> 选项构建或重建的任何索引。建议重建此类索引以确保其正确性。</p>", "text": "避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中（Noah Misch，Andrey Borodin）§ 虽然此情况在实际环境中似乎很少发生，但它可能影响使用 CONCURRENTLY 选项构建或重建的任何索引。建议重建此类索引以确保其正确性。", "title": "避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中", "commits": ["0869e53d3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "b7841e1218683fa7c7493a005374dd0124b12cee7bbe1041d9e9d436baa105c4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0869e53d3", "2e33b4359", "5141e471b", "db86746fd", "dde966efb", "e428699cb", "fdd965d07"]], "identity_text": "Avoid race condition that can cause backends to fail to add entries for new rows to an index being built concurrently (Noah Misch, Andrey Borodin) While it's apparently rare in the field, this case could potentially affect any index built or reindexed with the CONCURRENTLY option. It is recommended to reindex any such indexes to make sure they are correct.", "commit_aliases": ["0869e53d3", "2e33b4359", "5141e471b", "db86746fd", "dde966efb", "e428699cb", "fdd965d07"], "source_commits": ["0869e53d3"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/005", "db_id": "6168ef64a6eecee152d01ec40c1261be", "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4c7c7a71adee68fc5ead28fb2dc5d91f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "59041055425166897c686055f788de4b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7a0f55e9a3fb1e1b8de014af30fa21e1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bfb5691124f6d19bcde0e0b89c3cf102", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d7a3416e3d836824c570371f9fd6e77e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d7a3416e3d836824c570371f9fd6e77e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-a2238e4d68b7f1ba", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "bfb5691124f6d19bcde0e0b89c3cf102", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-25f23f4cfd45f2d8", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "59041055425166897c686055f788de4b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-9970d7c0403f586b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "7a0f55e9a3fb1e1b8de014af30fa21e1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "避免竞态条件导致后端无法将新行的条目添加到正在并发构建的索引中", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-9970d7c0403f586b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "4c7c7a71adee68fc5ead28fb2dc5d91f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "避免可能导致后端进程无法把新行的条目加入正在并发构建的索引的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["06ada9558d778cb9196213dbf810b9a5"], "statement_hash": "c1dbe4771c15b9d7359781661d1a9f002a1f14a590d651e5ed4a969337e12151"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-e449c3889eb37b5b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-cf2d607a598d13d4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>float4</code> 和 <code>float8</code> 的 hash 函数，使其对 NaN 产生一致的结果（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a3bf13673\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1fab33c0b\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fd295d0c6\">§</a></p>\n<p>由于 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 的浮点类型将所有 NaN 视为相等，hash 函数必须为所有按 IEEE 754 标准表示 NaN 的位模式生成相同的 hash 值。以前没有做到这一点，因此对于非规范的 NaN 值，hash 索引和基于 hash 的查询计划可能产生错误结果。（在大多数机器上，<code>'-NaN'::float8</code> 就是产生此类值的一种方法。）如果浮点列的 hash 索引有任何可能包含此类值，建议重建这些索引。</p>", "text": "修复 float4 和 float8 的 hash 函数，使其对 NaN 产生一致的结果（Tom Lane）§ § § 由于 PostgreSQL 的浮点类型将所有 NaN 视为相等，hash 函数必须为所有按 IEEE 754 标准表示 NaN 的位模式生成相同的 hash 值。以前没有做到这一点，因此对于非规范的 NaN 值，hash 索引和基于 hash 的查询计划可能产生错误结果。（在大多数机器上，'-NaN'::float8 就是产生此类值的一种方法。）如果浮点列的 hash 索引有任何可能包含此类值，建议重建这些索引。", "title": "修复 float4 和 float8 的 hash 函数，使其对 NaN 产生一致的结果", "commits": ["1fab33c0b", "a3bf13673", "fd295d0c6"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "74c1d8fe3ba48d945410a454fd97603e72278e303e3c7f3357f78b2da401e443", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["08b96a2b5", "1fab33c0b", "2836d57e4", "9089f1543", "fd549145d"], ["23c6bc581", "2bb20e34c", "a3bf13673", "ad66373ea", "be2beadaf", "ce773f230", "dea212e24"], ["2c0dd669c", "70354dd56", "718978d9d", "8782a8452", "a5e8f7b37", "b30cc0fd6", "fd295d0c6"]], "identity_text": "Fix float4 and float8 hash functions to produce uniform results for NaNs (Tom Lane) Since PostgreSQL's floating-point types deem all NaNs to be equal, it's important for the hash functions to produce the same hash code for all bit-patterns that are NaNs according to the IEEE 754 standard. This failed to happen before, meaning that hash indexes and hash-based query plans might produce incorrect results for non-canonical NaN values. ('-NaN'::float8 is one way to produce such a value on most machines.) It is advisable to reindex hash indexes on floating-point columns, if there is any possibility that they might contain such values.", "commit_aliases": ["08b96a2b5", "1fab33c0b", "23c6bc581", "2836d57e4", "2bb20e34c", "2c0dd669c", "70354dd56", "718978d9d", "8782a8452", "9089f1543", "a3bf13673", "a5e8f7b37", "ad66373ea", "b30cc0fd6", "be2beadaf", "ce773f230", "dea212e24", "fd295d0c6", "fd549145d"], "source_commits": ["1fab33c0b", "a3bf13673", "fd295d0c6"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/006", "db_id": "b4a0bdf9f2a7379a065a113e6b85cf10", "patch_ids": ["30cfd0f6b649670afb706aaa8226d303", "776c7e4303496d4e1418599c0ce4659e", "e39b999a143ca1af8a83a474ea4aa4d2"], "statement_hash": "e608c6dffc368dad42aabcbdbc4839981ab37bdbd7b7140498ceb3742fc551c9", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2667b344491df1781fcab9e69afa3bb4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30cfd0f6b649670afb706aaa8226d303", "776c7e4303496d4e1418599c0ce4659e", "e39b999a143ca1af8a83a474ea4aa4d2"], 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"statement_hash": "e608c6dffc368dad42aabcbdbc4839981ab37bdbd7b7140498ceb3742fc551c9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-052ad8764346a5f0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "9b4b90715965ebe3a6b3002a3028a03d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "修复 float4 和 float8 的 hash 函数，使其对 NaN 产生一致的结果", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30cfd0f6b649670afb706aaa8226d303", "776c7e4303496d4e1418599c0ce4659e", "e39b999a143ca1af8a83a474ea4aa4d2"], "statement_hash": "e608c6dffc368dad42aabcbdbc4839981ab37bdbd7b7140498ceb3742fc551c9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-052ad8764346a5f0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "d85c062801bdaef5499a448bf5f441c1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "修复 float4 和 float8 的哈希函数，使其对 NaN 产生一致的结果", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["30cfd0f6b649670afb706aaa8226d303", "776c7e4303496d4e1418599c0ce4659e", "e39b999a143ca1af8a83a474ea4aa4d2"], "statement_hash": "e608c6dffc368dad42aabcbdbc4839981ab37bdbd7b7140498ceb3742fc551c9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-2a21bc572f40e144", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-19f919b00208693e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止在 <code>wal_level</code> = <code>minimal</code> 时，对 <code>CREATE TABLESPACE</code> 进行崩溃恢复导致数据丢失（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a494f1023\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果服务器在 <code>CREATE TABLESPACE</code> 与下一次检查点之间崩溃，重放会完全删除新表空间目录中的内容，并依靠后续 WAL 重放来恢复目录中的一切。这与跳过 WAL 写入的优化配合不当（例如向刚创建的表执行 <code>COPY</code>）。此类优化仅在 <code>wal_level</code> 为 <code>minimal</code> 时应用，而这并非 v10 及更新版本的默认设置。</p>", "text": "防止在 wal_level = minimal 时，对 CREATE TABLESPACE 进行崩溃恢复导致数据丢失（Noah Misch）§ 如果服务器在 CREATE TABLESPACE 与下一次检查点之间崩溃，重放会完全删除新表空间目录中的内容，并依靠后续 WAL 重放来恢复目录中的一切。这与跳过 WAL 写入的优化配合不当（例如向刚创建的表执行 COPY）。此类优化仅在 wal_level 为 minimal 时应用，而这并非 v10 及更新版本的默认设置。", "title": "防止在 wal_level = minimal 时，对 CREATE TABLESPACE 进行崩溃恢复导致数据丢失", "commits": ["a494f1023"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "7b2ca97d0df312538e53bae6e6c78a7f0ef9a827a9759b7e78172349a595fd0a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5513c09c8", "6ebd2426b", "978998dbd", "97ddda8a8", "a494f1023", "b18669f5e", "f11c1bb17"]], "identity_text": "Prevent data loss during crash recovery of CREATE TABLESPACE, when wal_level = minimal (Noah Misch) If the server crashed between CREATE TABLESPACE and the next checkpoint, replay would fully remove the contents of the new tablespace's directory, relying on subsequent WAL replay to restore everything within that directory. This interacts badly with optimizations that skip writing WAL (one example is COPY into a just-created table). Such optimizations are applied only when wal_level is minimal, which is not the default in v10 and later.", "commit_aliases": ["5513c09c8", "6ebd2426b", "978998dbd", "97ddda8a8", "a494f1023", "b18669f5e", "f11c1bb17"], "source_commits": ["a494f1023"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/007", "db_id": "82015ca1a84ddaeb224d28aa6ea66fbc", "patch_ids": ["071a9a3d64f57150f87e7c8f4772aa09"], "statement_hash": "d4fce76833c843416eddd25d6b79bfe5e2055c4296ae2c53db75e83464c56dc4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4ba2c2dc5ff0a53e36d75daf831f45fd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["071a9a3d64f57150f87e7c8f4772aa09"], "statement_hash": "d4fce76833c843416eddd25d6b79bfe5e2055c4296ae2c53db75e83464c56dc4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6eeef9462a17f4bb0443c35da2454aca", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["071a9a3d64f57150f87e7c8f4772aa09"], "statement_hash": "d4fce76833c843416eddd25d6b79bfe5e2055c4296ae2c53db75e83464c56dc4"}}, {"rule": 2, 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"source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "ba23d3fe41bb0c2419dc2b5eb063cd04", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "防止在 wal_level = minimal 时，对 CREATE TABLESPACE 进行崩溃恢复导致数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["071a9a3d64f57150f87e7c8f4772aa09"], "statement_hash": "d4fce76833c843416eddd25d6b79bfe5e2055c4296ae2c53db75e83464c56dc4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-4180f06a01ef7687", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "4ba2c2dc5ff0a53e36d75daf831f45fd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "防止在 wal_level = minimal 时，对 CREATE TABLESPACE 进行崩溃恢复导致数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["071a9a3d64f57150f87e7c8f4772aa09"], "statement_hash": "d4fce76833c843416eddd25d6b79bfe5e2055c4296ae2c53db75e83464c56dc4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-4180f06a01ef7687", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "ef8cbd3b7156273f62645800ddb07f6e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "防止 wal_level = minimal 时 CREATE TABLESPACE 崩溃恢复期间的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["071a9a3d64f57150f87e7c8f4772aa09"], "statement_hash": "d4fce76833c843416eddd25d6b79bfe5e2055c4296ae2c53db75e83464c56dc4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-d33a57ba63c7df07", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-195c42984982f484", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在将表附加到分区表或从分区表中分离时正确地使关系缓存失效（Amit Langote，Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8b26be8a3\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽可能导致直接对该分区进行后续插入/更新时出现错误行为，但仅在当前已存在的会话中。</p>", "text": "确保在将表附加到分区表或从分区表中分离时正确地使关系缓存失效（Amit Langote，Álvaro Herrera）§ 此疏忽可能导致直接对该分区进行后续插入/更新时出现错误行为，但仅在当前已存在的会话中。", "title": "确保在将表附加到分区表或从分区表中分离时正确地使关系缓存失效", "commits": ["8b26be8a3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": 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["65872bfda9a8ced2cfb0a9a53e2437e7"], "statement_hash": "a2062f94ce5aaab213c234c4e2292846b89276ca927dfb057419a74a049f9d8c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-06b4cfff1aeb42fa", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-8d47e060f23f4654", "cves": [], "html": "<p>不要丢弃未指定类型修饰符的同类型转换（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f230614da\">§</a></p>\n<p>例如，如果列 <code>f1</code> 的类型为 <code>numeric(18,3)</code>，解析器以前会直接丢弃 <code>f1::numeric</code> 这样的类型转换，理由是它在运行时没有任何作用。这一点没错，但表达式对外呈现的类型仍应视为普通的 <code>numeric</code>，而非 <code>numeric(18,3)</code>。这对于正确确定更大结构的类型很重要，例如递归 <code>UNION</code>。</p>", "text": "不要丢弃未指定类型修饰符的同类型转换（Tom Lane）§ 例如，如果列 f1 的类型为 numeric(18,3)，解析器以前会直接丢弃 f1::numeric 这样的类型转换，理由是它在运行时没有任何作用。这一点没错，但表达式对外呈现的类型仍应视为普通的 numeric，而非 numeric(18,3)。这对于正确确定更大结构的类型很重要，例如递归 UNION。", "title": "不要丢弃未指定类型修饰符的同类型转换", "commits": ["f230614da"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": 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{"db_id": "e2b3fcaa7b119d13883b60e8c073e671", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "不要丢弃未指定类型修饰符的同类型转换", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8c530bd13429d6aff93afbf940784143"], "statement_hash": "21051367e57f5955e6ece701ec7187090c34a78575c736140f01da30f0d30adf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-be49d2b4726f7bfe", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "c47bd83d49e6cf337d1e762efc2d200b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "不要丢弃未指定类型修饰符的同类型转换", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8c530bd13429d6aff93afbf940784143"], "statement_hash": "21051367e57f5955e6ece701ec7187090c34a78575c736140f01da30f0d30adf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-be49d2b4726f7bfe", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "cab9f92a0cb611332bd820331c837ca3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "不要丢弃目标为未指定类型修饰符的同一类型的转换", "evidence": 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Fortunately the problem is masked in most cases by other optimizations.", "commit_aliases": ["57a2d4a1b", "9610852ab", "adbfde3db", "b30f7f399", "cafebd663", "e0f2acf26", "facce1da9"], "source_commits": ["adbfde3db"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/016", "db_id": "688ccbc9cb0855becfc0adcfaf70a154", "patch_ids": ["ca995b6f0b4e12f4f5b3a9fbaac6d7cf"], "statement_hash": "d711e71fca443e4192f043832c6c67ca1bfc20ba5400281227f91b1c702608f7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "42e028519e0ba2febe6342873cebc1f7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca995b6f0b4e12f4f5b3a9fbaac6d7cf"], "statement_hash": "d711e71fca443e4192f043832c6c67ca1bfc20ba5400281227f91b1c702608f7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4fced0b9275aaf74765209b7f904b28c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca995b6f0b4e12f4f5b3a9fbaac6d7cf"], "statement_hash": "d711e71fca443e4192f043832c6c67ca1bfc20ba5400281227f91b1c702608f7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ca995b6f0b4e12f4f5b3a9fbaac6d7cf"], "statement_hash": "d711e71fca443e4192f043832c6c67ca1bfc20ba5400281227f91b1c702608f7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-502282f690b48a6b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-79e3fbdf7c3057f9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对 <code>time with time zone</code> 值应用 <code>AT TIME ZONE</code> 时产生的错误结果（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/eb3c8d248\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果目标时区通过动态时区缩写指定（即定义为等价于完整时区名称，而非固定 UTC 偏移量的缩写），结果就会不正确。</p>", "text": "修复对 time with time zone 值应用 AT TIME ZONE 时产生的错误结果（Tom Lane）§ 如果目标时区通过动态时区缩写指定（即定义为等价于完整时区名称，而非固定 UTC 偏移量的缩写），结果就会不正确。", "title": "修复对 time with time zone 值应用 AT TIME ZONE 时产生的错误结果", "commits": ["eb3c8d248"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "41fa39d827949412251ff1cecafb0dabb6656c213d31cbb3a4febb00fa25daff", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5907c3818", "599c73a91", "90b4647f6", "b28c862a6", "d8a266c5e", "eb3c8d248"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect results from AT TIME ZONE applied to a time with time zone value (Tom Lane) The results were incorrect if the target time zone was specified by a dynamic timezone abbreviation (that is, one that is defined as equivalent to a full time zone name, rather than a fixed UTC offset).", "commit_aliases": ["5907c3818", "599c73a91", "90b4647f6", "b28c862a6", "d8a266c5e", "eb3c8d248"], "source_commits": ["eb3c8d248"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/017", "db_id": "873842f3b76c836d3d0b43d915bf20ff", "patch_ids": ["a8a2a6fdc53af4d8d9b4a60205364d39"], "statement_hash": "dfe689ee8ff08f4cb66de5ed4c6419781413d22556868301e734c823230de9ce", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "02ca028508a70046df9141999d0af648", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a8a2a6fdc53af4d8d9b4a60205364d39"], "statement_hash": "dfe689ee8ff08f4cb66de5ed4c6419781413d22556868301e734c823230de9ce"}}, {"rule": 2, 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"statement_hash": "dfe689ee8ff08f4cb66de5ed4c6419781413d22556868301e734c823230de9ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-e53c6799b48f5e3b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "1cbe7ac9a3e48112574b93b9c4337936", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "修复对 time with time zone 值应用 AT TIME ZONE 时结果错误的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a8a2a6fdc53af4d8d9b4a60205364d39"], "statement_hash": "dfe689ee8ff08f4cb66de5ed4c6419781413d22556868301e734c823230de9ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-a39c99bea3f06bbd", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-816351318a41bcd5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复将 PlaceHolderVars 转换到继承子关系时的错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/febe013ca\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误可能导致断言失败，或使外连接可空一侧含有分区表或继承表的查询得到错误的计划。</p>", "text": "修复将 PlaceHolderVars 转换到继承子关系时的错误（Tom Lane）§ 此错误可能导致断言失败，或使外连接可空一侧含有分区表或继承表的查询得到错误的计划。", "title": "修复将 PlaceHolderVars 转换到继承子关系时的错误", "commits": ["febe013ca"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "37f8a35b2ad5c7e545c5196a241c9a277721fc4879e51dcf33560889d4645189", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4d5b4483d", "a21049fd3", "e0b0d1eab", "febe013ca"]], "identity_text": "Fix mistranslation of PlaceHolderVars to inheritance child relations (Tom Lane) This error could result in assertion failures, or in mis-planning of queries having partitioned or inherited tables on the nullable side of an outer join.", "commit_aliases": ["4d5b4483d", "a21049fd3", "e0b0d1eab", "febe013ca"], "source_commits": ["febe013ca"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/018", "db_id": "113a007310ef188bb565a96667898eae", "patch_ids": ["790210121d680beb7b5e473db29216e5"], "statement_hash": "ec48d1a2493ff244e7b43973927d87bd76fe566b8818d53a4ac41e496ad68c7c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "21b1927bbba8fdf946e3a955ca00a7f2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["790210121d680beb7b5e473db29216e5"], "statement_hash": "ec48d1a2493ff244e7b43973927d87bd76fe566b8818d53a4ac41e496ad68c7c"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "21b1927bbba8fdf946e3a955ca00a7f2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复将 PlaceHolderVars 转换到继承子关系时的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["790210121d680beb7b5e473db29216e5"], "statement_hash": "ec48d1a2493ff244e7b43973927d87bd76fe566b8818d53a4ac41e496ad68c7c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-85fbdae7eadb8ddf", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-430a1f041218b08b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/334fb8c3d\">§</a></p>\n<p>在某些边界情况下，<code>ANALYZE</code> 会构建高频值（MCV）列表但不构建直方图，即使 MCV 列表并未包含所有观测值。在这种情况下，防止规划器仅使用 MCV 列表来估计列值的范围。</p>", "text": "避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围（Tom Lane）§ 在某些边界情况下，ANALYZE 会构建高频值（MCV）列表但不构建直方图，即使 MCV 列表并未包含所有观测值。在这种情况下，防止规划器仅使用 MCV 列表来估计列值的范围。", "title": "避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围", "commits": ["334fb8c3d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "c73ba78218c2a8892106e11c7d8bc63cac8ef078d5b8ef709fc3da5177e59453", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["334fb8c3d", "5863d348a", "7adbe186f", "8c1144ba7", "a54509bfd", "f951ea3a2"]], "identity_text": "Avoid using MCV-only statistics to estimate the range of a column (Tom Lane) There are corner cases in which ANALYZE will build a most-common-values (MCV) list but not a histogram, even though the MCV list does not account for all the observed values. In such cases, keep the planner from using the MCV list alone to estimate the range of column values.", "commit_aliases": ["334fb8c3d", "5863d348a", "7adbe186f", "8c1144ba7", "a54509bfd", "f951ea3a2"], "source_commits": ["334fb8c3d"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/019", "db_id": "5573686c5e74e4e92005939845e394ef", "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1d202e85f143908b770a47d7b781767e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d54f8dbb8efe34dc02194d55a39c11cf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dad67037f356b21cb96e011dde8431e3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e9a5e0e3c41229d2c857f6d0f6fda4b2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "dad67037f356b21cb96e011dde8431e3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-fad66ee87321cc81", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "1d202e85f143908b770a47d7b781767e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-2b0369b01183463d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "d54f8dbb8efe34dc02194d55a39c11cf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-19fca1baad358bf3", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "e9a5e0e3c41229d2c857f6d0f6fda4b2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "避免仅使用 MCV 统计信息来估计列的范围", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4efe9bd34b08521309829ff1c5795758"], "statement_hash": "50e48f5643b6fa0b2bfdf0f247e2883b0fd2d2d5112a7ed9c780409c2960e079"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-19fca1baad358bf3", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-c58becd720ce0176", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复子事务内部 Portal 快照的恢复（Bertrand Drouvot）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cded2c460\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果过程提交或回滚了一个事务，然后其下一个重要操作在新的子事务内部，快照管理会出错，导致悬挂指针和可能的崩溃。PL/pgSQL 中的一个典型示例是 <code>COMMIT</code> 紧跟一个执行查询的 <code>BEGIN ... EXCEPTION</code> 块。</p>", "text": "修复子事务内部 Portal 快照的恢复（Bertrand Drouvot）§ 如果过程提交或回滚了一个事务，然后其下一个重要操作在新的子事务内部，快照管理会出错，导致悬挂指针和可能的崩溃。PL/pgSQL 中的一个典型示例是 COMMIT 紧跟一个执行查询的 BEGIN ... EXCEPTION 块。", "title": "修复子事务内部 Portal 快照的恢复", "commits": ["cded2c460"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "350c283cd85d5a900732bca893e1b8623f672faa774d763d30688013911304c0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04ef2021e", "5abbda985", "7b5d4c29e", "cded2c460", "e6adaa179"]], "identity_text": "Fix restoration of a Portal's snapshot inside a subtransaction (Bertrand Drouvot) If a procedure commits or rolls back a transaction, and then its next significant action is inside a new subtransaction, snapshot management went wrong, leading to a dangling pointer and probable crash. A typical example in PL/pgSQL is a COMMIT immediately followed by a BEGIN ... EXCEPTION block that performs a query.", "commit_aliases": ["04ef2021e", "5abbda985", "7b5d4c29e", "cded2c460", "e6adaa179"], "source_commits": ["cded2c460"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/020", "db_id": "a8e0b8073331f4c21bc6ca6333017675", "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8650e14675ac23e8cb7d788bc373a407", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b28666fde4f152d690b0177e406198b4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d7fed16fbc823b7a18887b340db4f56b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "8650e14675ac23e8cb7d788bc373a407", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "修复子事务内部 Portal 快照的恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-5c95d59d1cdc3220", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "b28666fde4f152d690b0177e406198b4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复子事务内部 Portal 快照的恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-2baea8409b5154c3", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "d7fed16fbc823b7a18887b340db4f56b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "修复子事务内部 Portal 快照的恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78bc1a96d32fa9ee281fb490fedfdd1f"], "statement_hash": "5ed29f70c2da0cba39295dec42842ef848c166f6a57a6ce3cab8e6935cf90e55"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-258d0ec0a8a0e7ec", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-fa60923e993daf99", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在事务导出快照后失败时正确清理（Dilip Kumar）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a207b8521\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽仅在同一会话再次尝试导出快照时才会导致问题。最可能的场景是创建复制槽（随后回滚）然后再创建另一个复制槽。</p>", "text": "确保在事务导出快照后失败时正确清理（Dilip Kumar）§ 此疏忽仅在同一会话再次尝试导出快照时才会导致问题。最可能的场景是创建复制槽（随后回滚）然后再创建另一个复制槽。", "title": "确保在事务导出快照后失败时正确清理", "commits": ["a207b8521"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "ef7a0ea9f672b059a76d9bfe1cbcad636a882999f718d0f7da55af3dfbba8959", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["409f9ca44", "506aa1f71", "5b353aaff", "8f4fe8d7f", "a207b8521", "d1a6a08df", "f49bf8263"]], "identity_text": "Clean up correctly if a transaction fails after exporting its snapshot (Dilip Kumar) This oversight would only cause a problem if the same session attempted to export a snapshot again. The most likely scenario for that is creation of a replication slot (followed by rollback) and then creation of another replication slot.", "commit_aliases": ["409f9ca44", "506aa1f71", "5b353aaff", "8f4fe8d7f", "a207b8521", "d1a6a08df", "f49bf8263"], "source_commits": ["a207b8521"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/021", "db_id": "cea2acf8b2beaa8c1eb10702b8eff1a0", "patch_ids": ["45c668a53c878aed7071046371c8a51e"], "statement_hash": "d2d52f4bd7de6ce5ae7f2bd29e6a6bf8cfc7153c31d5a525e30df178a6068df4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "00ed973f66eee22cad354bd48bbcaac9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["45c668a53c878aed7071046371c8a51e"], "statement_hash": "d2d52f4bd7de6ce5ae7f2bd29e6a6bf8cfc7153c31d5a525e30df178a6068df4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2a6d4610a6f5aae215be59292ae31f23", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["45c668a53c878aed7071046371c8a51e"], "statement_hash": 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"source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-730d0abed4e714a4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止备库上溢出子事务跟踪的回卷（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Alexander Korotkov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8f779a1a3\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽可能导致备库上显著的性能下降（表现为过多的 SubtransSLRU 流量）。</p>", "text": "防止备库上溢出子事务跟踪的回卷（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Alexander Korotkov）§ 此疏忽可能导致备库上显著的性能下降（表现为过多的 SubtransSLRU 流量）。", "title": "防止备库上溢出子事务跟踪的回卷", "commits": ["8f779a1a3"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "66dedb9678a9b5a42c1ac83d111ed94dc69da3eddb6fda4fd2813c5512b898e3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["05e6e78c1", "691c0df73", "7381b79ad", "774d00573", "8f779a1a3", "b0f6bd48f", "e1fee28a0"]], "identity_text": "Prevent wraparound of overflowed-subtransaction tracking on standby servers (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Alexander Korotkov) This oversight could cause significant performance degradation (manifesting as excessive SubtransSLRU traffic) on standby 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"/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "681fa4ef8a9b0916a317639eff1339e9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "防止备库上溢出子事务跟踪的回卷", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["656203a1b34aa6ac3e30a0af7b9da8e4"], "statement_hash": "1b1e81707766cb617666b1a2109e1ba23e865b8f9899d13da403ac12935235d9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-206ba2128f9d77b0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "8c7aa33bdc5e564c16f43b906dca889e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "防止备库服务器上溢出子事务追踪的回卷", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["656203a1b34aa6ac3e30a0af7b9da8e4"], "statement_hash": "1b1e81707766cb617666b1a2109e1ba23e865b8f9899d13da403ac12935235d9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-36216625593cacab", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-878b7036fa7841c3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在备库提升期间正确地将预备事务纳入考虑（Michael Paquier，Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3c3f118d5\">§</a></p>\n<p>存在一个很窄的窗口，预备事务可能从并发运行的会话获取的快照中被遗漏。如果该会话随后使用该快照执行数据更新，可能导致错误的结果或数据损坏。</p>", "text": "确保在备库提升期间正确地将预备事务纳入考虑（Michael Paquier，Andres Freund）§ 存在一个很窄的窗口，预备事务可能从并发运行的会话获取的快照中被遗漏。如果该会话随后使用该快照执行数据更新，可能导致错误的结果或数据损坏。", "title": "确保在备库提升期间正确地将预备事务纳入考虑", "commits": ["3c3f118d5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "aa86215b5aeb5753ef18aface6f3fa712c779d827aae8665a2754b4017ca9e5c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0a561d4d0", "194e535a0", "3c3f118d5", "828f7f000", "8a4237908", "8a6a1fe07", "e2b2a9e1c"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that prepared transactions are properly accounted for during promotion of a standby server (Michael Paquier, Andres Freund) There was a narrow window where a prepared transaction could be omitted from a snapshot taken by a concurrently-running session. 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{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6412f7045465fdb83a2ae55bfabca6d4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["861446997b59209e02076d80c8b3d9f3"], "statement_hash": "0088933441c7a2aabc4d1eb1312680708a5b883b1d0a53619d43944701aa41b4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7b6a64f86be7d64af165898c7392b416", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["861446997b59209e02076d80c8b3d9f3"], "statement_hash": "0088933441c7a2aabc4d1eb1312680708a5b883b1d0a53619d43944701aa41b4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "853b4815acddfd292720df231fbf9390", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["861446997b59209e02076d80c8b3d9f3"], "statement_hash": "0088933441c7a2aabc4d1eb1312680708a5b883b1d0a53619d43944701aa41b4"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "477487d44f47e562b13d9d7f0906e5d9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "确保在备库提升期间正确地将预备事务纳入考虑", "evidence": 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"0088933441c7a2aabc4d1eb1312680708a5b883b1d0a53619d43944701aa41b4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-061a5ba9c6e25e88", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "6412f7045465fdb83a2ae55bfabca6d4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "确保在备库提升期间正确地将预备事务纳入考虑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["861446997b59209e02076d80c8b3d9f3"], "statement_hash": "0088933441c7a2aabc4d1eb1312680708a5b883b1d0a53619d43944701aa41b4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-061a5ba9c6e25e88", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "7b6a64f86be7d64af165898c7392b416", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "确保在备库服务器提升期间正确统计预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["861446997b59209e02076d80c8b3d9f3"], "statement_hash": "0088933441c7a2aabc4d1eb1312680708a5b883b1d0a53619d43944701aa41b4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-249aeaa2b0e37e14", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-b703a2963e1bf4c5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>如果标记为 <code>NO SCROLL</code> 的游标因 <code>WITH HOLD</code> 选项而从上一个事务保留下来，则拒绝将其退回起点（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ba408fc96\">§</a></p>\n<p>我们早已禁止从 <code>NO SCROLL</code> 游标向后获取数据，但由于历史原因，这一禁令没有涵盖将整个查询退回起点后再向前重新获取的情况。这一例外会导致不一致，尤其是对于跨事务保留的游标，它们可能没有存储退回起点所需的全部数据。现在禁止不可滚动的保留游标退回起点，以避免最严重的不一致。（v15 将完全移除这一例外。）</p>", "text": "如果标记为 NO SCROLL 的游标因 WITH HOLD 选项而从上一个事务保留下来，则拒绝将其退回起点（Tom Lane）§ 我们早已禁止从 NO SCROLL 游标向后获取数据，但由于历史原因，这一禁令没有涵盖将整个查询退回起点后再向前重新获取的情况。这一例外会导致不一致，尤其是对于跨事务保留的游标，它们可能没有存储退回起点所需的全部数据。现在禁止不可滚动的保留游标退回起点，以避免最严重的不一致。（v15 将完全移除这一例外。）", "title": "如果标记为 NO SCROLL 的游标因 WITH HOLD 选项而从上一个事务保留下来，则拒绝将其退回起点", "commits": ["ba408fc96"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "b0143a426481bf2aafe487d91105c1fe9aff73af7e87798f9b8dc21d0854ae66", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["9ea8d3d24", "ba408fc96", "c1b7a6c27", "d844cd75a", "fa5d0415f"]], "identity_text": "Refuse to rewind a cursor marked NO SCROLL if it has been held over from a previous transaction due to the WITH HOLD option (Tom Lane) We have long forbidden fetching backwards from a NO SCROLL cursor, but for historical reasons the prohibition didn't extend to cases in which we rewind the query altogether and then re-fetch forwards. That exception leads to inconsistencies, particularly for held-over cursors which may not have stored all the data necessary to rewind. Disallow rewinding for non-scrollable held-over cursors to block the worst inconsistencies. (v15 will remove the exception altogether.)", "commit_aliases": ["9ea8d3d24", "ba408fc96", "c1b7a6c27", "d844cd75a", "fa5d0415f"], "source_commits": ["ba408fc96"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/024", "db_id": "34dc81e5bfe4057205488124c14d6cdb", "patch_ids": ["e91742d50d6e4d6597fffb9fbcbc6f7c"], "statement_hash": "4dda490f8e35ed3457142caa65e0af83787143e9d4febe39711cec77d4e87c43", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e7a9b4621675519ec23f0c6ead90eabd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e91742d50d6e4d6597fffb9fbcbc6f7c"], "statement_hash": "4dda490f8e35ed3457142caa65e0af83787143e9d4febe39711cec77d4e87c43"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f29502990e0a576987ff8d5daf25b74b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e91742d50d6e4d6597fffb9fbcbc6f7c"], "statement_hash": "4dda490f8e35ed3457142caa65e0af83787143e9d4febe39711cec77d4e87c43"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e7a9b4621675519ec23f0c6ead90eabd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "如果标记为 NO SCROLL 的游标因 WITH HOLD 选项而从上一个事务保留下来，则拒绝将其退回起点", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e91742d50d6e4d6597fffb9fbcbc6f7c"], "statement_hash": "4dda490f8e35ed3457142caa65e0af83787143e9d4febe39711cec77d4e87c43"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-18629f93473a7c5f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "f29502990e0a576987ff8d5daf25b74b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "如果标记为 NO SCROLL 的游标因 WITH HOLD 选项而从上一个事务保留下来，则拒绝将其退回起点", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e91742d50d6e4d6597fffb9fbcbc6f7c"], "statement_hash": "4dda490f8e35ed3457142caa65e0af83787143e9d4febe39711cec77d4e87c43"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-ba69231b58f3a199", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-dea1c9b1659f7ac5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复事务结束时保存已读取完毕的 <code>WITH HOLD</code> 游标可能发生的失败（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2e75e969c\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复事务结束时保存已读取完毕的 WITH HOLD 游标可能发生的失败（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复事务结束时保存已读取完毕的 WITH HOLD 游标可能发生的失败", "commits": ["2e75e969c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "8e4153d2d9a1d18d8cd9972647e65e11eb1caf1128021a781bcb8ea24a04e78d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2e75e969c", "7813451c2", "b7056c0a2", "cba79a163", "d8d93bc8b"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible failure while saving a WITH HOLD cursor at transaction end, if it had already been read to completion (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["2e75e969c", "7813451c2", "b7056c0a2", "cba79a163", "d8d93bc8b"], "source_commits": ["2e75e969c"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/025", "db_id": "0451ed5788e3946ad30d1307f175905b", "patch_ids": ["31c11f4c5d462b7e427add2005ab828b"], "statement_hash": "266860b07fc5e9b14696f9d62241a2095a1ecf66427bbb955ae76e88a16d2a40", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "02bbff6a61bc996dcdba2e1c0e190171", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["31c11f4c5d462b7e427add2005ab828b"], "statement_hash": "266860b07fc5e9b14696f9d62241a2095a1ecf66427bbb955ae76e88a16d2a40"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fb98c05f30412ab59e4483600d92c5ca", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["31c11f4c5d462b7e427add2005ab828b"], "statement_hash": "266860b07fc5e9b14696f9d62241a2095a1ecf66427bbb955ae76e88a16d2a40"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "02bbff6a61bc996dcdba2e1c0e190171", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复事务结束时保存已读取完毕的 WITH HOLD 游标可能发生的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["31c11f4c5d462b7e427add2005ab828b"], "statement_hash": "266860b07fc5e9b14696f9d62241a2095a1ecf66427bbb955ae76e88a16d2a40"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-cda1769b939574cc", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "fb98c05f30412ab59e4483600d92c5ca", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "修复事务结束时保存已读取完毕的 WITH HOLD 游标可能发生的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["31c11f4c5d462b7e427add2005ab828b"], "statement_hash": "266860b07fc5e9b14696f9d62241a2095a1ecf66427bbb955ae76e88a16d2a40"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-42e1215fd23207c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-cb626cd9aff10613", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a7a73ce30\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然尝试将表或索引扩展到超过 2^32-1 个块的限制会被拒绝，但拒绝得不够早，未能防止产生不一致的内部状态。</p>", "text": "修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测（Tom Lane）§ 虽然尝试将表或索引扩展到超过 2^32-1 个块的限制会被拒绝，但拒绝得不够早，未能防止产生不一致的内部状态。", "title": "修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测", "commits": ["a7a73ce30"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "09c6135fab3a2b018ff625bd8b7531eaa651d28024633386b40abf3a52559208", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04118de78", "1a23b669d", "7430c7742", "8481f9989", "a7a73ce30", "ca1dd6234", "cc4de2bba"]], "identity_text": "Fix detection of a relation that has grown to the maximum allowed length (Tom Lane) An attempt to extend a table or index past the limit of 2^32-1 blocks was rejected, but not soon enough to prevent inconsistent internal state from being created.", "commit_aliases": ["04118de78", "1a23b669d", "7430c7742", "8481f9989", "a7a73ce30", "ca1dd6234", "cc4de2bba"], "source_commits": ["a7a73ce30"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/026", "db_id": "0cb33bedf43543570b1af1b969554aa1", "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "02620a82d9fe5a2e97b9aa2ab6ca0618", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4a9be823ec1a5ece64a803992b674622", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "68b7bde5631885e9119726942741ac7c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9ad8ebd9b82c34b47199eabd351bcb79", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9ad8ebd9b82c34b47199eabd351bcb79", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-8f5bff695c654adf", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "02620a82d9fe5a2e97b9aa2ab6ca0618", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-e2e50c835079a809", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "4a9be823ec1a5ece64a803992b674622", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-e2e50c835079a809", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "68b7bde5631885e9119726942741ac7c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "修复对已增长到最大允许长度的关系的检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["39895caf46f6f0b8460331ddc95767fc"], "statement_hash": "c49a6ab8b82ca7d0fcaa2d8e0c486b7368d7849cf2acf0523670c492fac747f0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-e2e50c835079a809", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-d816ab86053cc740", "cves": [], "html": "<p>展开 <code>DO INSTEAD</code> 规则时，正确跟踪是否存在修改数据的 CTE（Greg Nancarrow，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1fedbcc7a\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前未能做到这一点，可能导致不安全地选择并行计划等问题。</p>", "text": "展开 DO INSTEAD 规则时，正确跟踪是否存在修改数据的 CTE（Greg Nancarrow，Tom Lane）§ 以前未能做到这一点，可能导致不安全地选择并行计划等问题。", "title": "展开 DO INSTEAD 规则时，正确跟踪是否存在修改数据的 CTE", "commits": ["1fedbcc7a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "6fbc37c048a389d542e341a613a69fd3130c89f68f9dfe024484b5a9c298aa81", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["03d01d746", "1fedbcc7a", "362e2dcc4", "595ab8a54", "882b7e728", "9de082399", "cbba6ba3a"]], "identity_text": "Correctly track the presence of data-modifying CTEs when expanding a DO INSTEAD rule (Greg Nancarrow, Tom Lane) The previous failure to do this could lead to problems such as unsafely choosing a parallel plan.", "commit_aliases": ["03d01d746", "1fedbcc7a", "362e2dcc4", "595ab8a54", "882b7e728", "9de082399", "cbba6ba3a"], "source_commits": ["1fedbcc7a"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/027", "db_id": "97b2e67152c79cd5cf728020b5a4bfc9", "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0a4376a7c1aa202e64b47d72e3255bb3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "564803e6c1db05d5ea401ac3487524e9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "909e1f16e1911b23c664098f46c319d9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ea32fbf02af669812d61b1a2b53dfd4c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ea32fbf02af669812d61b1a2b53dfd4c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "展开 DO INSTEAD 规则时，正确跟踪是否存在修改数据的 CTE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-ec01a885700fdb23", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "564803e6c1db05d5ea401ac3487524e9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "展开 DO INSTEAD 规则时，正确跟踪是否存在修改数据的 CTE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-3cecd7d848d6bee1", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "909e1f16e1911b23c664098f46c319d9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "展开 DO INSTEAD 规则时，正确跟踪是否存在修改数据的 CTE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-3cecd7d848d6bee1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "0a4376a7c1aa202e64b47d72e3255bb3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "在扩展使用 DO INSTEAD 的规则时，正确跟踪存在数据修改 CTE 的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["057c2b71b2f77868af92645fa0e1f763"], "statement_hash": "da8425ae36de94b338035839a37fef96979ca52b7f6b9f538d3f57a49451fbcf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-9d403b0de29d5732", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-46b7b5d63460599e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对扩展统计对象权限检查失败的不正确报告（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6c8b98669\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5f8dd5dc1\">§</a></p>\n<p>代码通常会产生 <span>“<span>cache lookup error</span>”</span>，而非预期的消息。</p>", "text": "修复对扩展统计对象权限检查失败的不正确报告（Tomas Vondra）§ § 代码通常会产生 “cache lookup error”，而非预期的消息。", "title": "修复对扩展统计对象权限检查失败的不正确报告", "commits": ["5f8dd5dc1", "6c8b98669"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "aa3639d392de0bf1f1ca69d5d9ba4013180cc5e789c8669edbee582d81213f45", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1fe1a04af", "5be8ce82e", "6c8b98669", "a371a5ba3", "b46ff4b50", "bfb732c0e"], ["4090ff2a9", "5f8dd5dc1", "628bc9d13", "6963e723f", "bce24d1ed", "c8213aa94"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect reporting of permissions failures on extended statistics objects (Tomas Vondra) The code typically produced cache lookup error rather than the intended message.", "commit_aliases": ["1fe1a04af", "4090ff2a9", "5be8ce82e", "5f8dd5dc1", "628bc9d13", "6963e723f", "6c8b98669", "a371a5ba3", "b46ff4b50", "bce24d1ed", "bfb732c0e", "c8213aa94"], "source_commits": ["5f8dd5dc1", "6c8b98669"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/028", "db_id": "3c052641d2b09ba781a21fb0eff8aabb", "patch_ids": ["29e4ae3e045b7e0d41ce774edf4ba8ce", "5de3454d71258ad0b781741805131771"], "statement_hash": "9b966f0f75ad14cfd2673c2da2e412535a6ebdbeb5145095b02840fb8e8e6f8c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "382b1d2e6230ec7755a070651620debf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29e4ae3e045b7e0d41ce774edf4ba8ce", "5de3454d71258ad0b781741805131771"], "statement_hash": "9b966f0f75ad14cfd2673c2da2e412535a6ebdbeb5145095b02840fb8e8e6f8c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "87865de19516fc51526230ce01748d28", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29e4ae3e045b7e0d41ce774edf4ba8ce", "5de3454d71258ad0b781741805131771"], "statement_hash": 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"label": "11.14", "title": "修复对扩展统计对象权限检查失败的不正确报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29e4ae3e045b7e0d41ce774edf4ba8ce", "5de3454d71258ad0b781741805131771"], "statement_hash": "9b966f0f75ad14cfd2673c2da2e412535a6ebdbeb5145095b02840fb8e8e6f8c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-b6413ce357a93311", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "db03d04161d3427913472702103e9422", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "修复对扩展统计对象权限检查失败的不正确报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["29e4ae3e045b7e0d41ce774edf4ba8ce", "5de3454d71258ad0b781741805131771"], "statement_hash": "9b966f0f75ad14cfd2673c2da2e412535a6ebdbeb5145095b02840fb8e8e6f8c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-b6413ce357a93311", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-7c6787a6e35238a0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复并行工作进程中不正确的快照处理（Greg Nancarrow）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f4b77e82e\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果事务隔离级别低于 <code>REPEATABLE READ</code>，这一疏漏可能导致并行查询行为异常。</p>", "text": "修复并行工作进程中不正确的快照处理（Greg Nancarrow）§ 如果事务隔离级别低于 REPEATABLE READ，这一疏漏可能导致并行查询行为异常。", "title": "修复并行工作进程中不正确的快照处理", "commits": ["f4b77e82e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "e73e8c141eb9f3f58795e6887a729333c625de16ce5fd5a86f8c20d347ea3861", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["11c123988", "198cf81e2", "96f6ef9fe", "a780b2fcc", "bc062cb93", "f4b77e82e"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect snapshot handling in parallel workers (Greg Nancarrow) This oversight could lead to misbehavior in parallel queries if the transaction isolation level is less than REPEATABLE READ.", "commit_aliases": ["11c123988", "198cf81e2", "96f6ef9fe", "a780b2fcc", "bc062cb93", "f4b77e82e"], "source_commits": ["f4b77e82e"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/029", "db_id": "2b5b732376aaa202e47855af32e60c95", "patch_ids": ["588edd010823e1d24df6b3505539f773"], "statement_hash": 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"version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复并行工作进程中不正确的快照处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["588edd010823e1d24df6b3505539f773"], "statement_hash": "ef850cdb0e677e33dd204853ee901a5756caa9295b033cd8061b8a02620dcfb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-da1f805242f84e49", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "efafbe8e4af642c7295dd532b699b5d4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "修复并行工作进程中不正确的快照处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["588edd010823e1d24df6b3505539f773"], "statement_hash": "ef850cdb0e677e33dd204853ee901a5756caa9295b033cd8061b8a02620dcfb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-835680c0dd41dff2", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "15120c6c3761f9c3b05730dae2f77989", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "修复并行工作进程中不正确的快照处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["588edd010823e1d24df6b3505539f773"], "statement_hash": "ef850cdb0e677e33dd204853ee901a5756caa9295b033cd8061b8a02620dcfb5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-835680c0dd41dff2", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-b8f72b331b1ed22b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逻辑解码，使其正确忽略短暂表的 TOAST 表变更（Bertrand Drouvot）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e35705f54\">§</a></p>\n<p>逻辑解码通常会忽略短暂表中的变更，例如 <code>ALTER TABLE</code> 堆重写期间创建的表。但这一过滤没有应用于其关联的 TOAST 表（如果存在），因而在重写正在发布的表时可能出错。</p>", "text": "修复逻辑解码，使其正确忽略短暂表的 TOAST 表变更（Bertrand Drouvot）§ 逻辑解码通常会忽略短暂表中的变更，例如 ALTER TABLE 堆重写期间创建的表。但这一过滤没有应用于其关联的 TOAST 表（如果存在），因而在重写正在发布的表时可能出错。", "title": "修复逻辑解码，使其正确忽略短暂表的 TOAST 表变更", "commits": ["e35705f54"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "10279388c5d55bb3326b3a0ab7b69a180ec593449fd11d33f5c72ea92d9d5341", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["29b590547", "794025eff", "9d7a80ce0", "bfdbda24b", "e35705f54"]], "identity_text": "Fix logical decoding to correctly ignore toast-table changes for transient tables (Bertrand Drouvot) Logical decoding normally ignores changes in transient tables such as those created during an ALTER TABLE heap rewrite. But that filtering wasn't applied to the associated toast table if any, leading to possible errors when rewriting a table that's being published.", "commit_aliases": ["29b590547", "794025eff", "9d7a80ce0", "bfdbda24b", "e35705f54"], "source_commits": ["e35705f54"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/030", "db_id": "4ef3b7d0d62922b6858c9da163c2be8e", "patch_ids": ["d24052c45e59d9b36b683c7b1202fcdd"], "statement_hash": "eab9adb00a2e44a80b37f8d25dde6f6c27b7901e4dddae19a0c7a2e3c735c1e6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ab357d4bffce116d1f9f8ebbd066c82d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d24052c45e59d9b36b683c7b1202fcdd"], "statement_hash": "eab9adb00a2e44a80b37f8d25dde6f6c27b7901e4dddae19a0c7a2e3c735c1e6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ef5d7280a52d97fdfbb7004d800d5114", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d24052c45e59d9b36b683c7b1202fcdd"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-d6f6a0f8947bc443", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 WAL 接收进程进程在退出前创建所有必需的归档通知文件（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/466535254\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 WAL 接收进程恰好在 WAL 段边界处退出，它就不会为最后接收的段创建通知文件，从而延迟该段在备库上的归档。</p>", "text": "确保 WAL 接收进程进程在退出前创建所有必需的归档通知文件（Fujii Masao）§ 如果 WAL 接收进程恰好在 WAL 段边界处退出，它就不会为最后接收的段创建通知文件，从而延迟该段在备库上的归档。", "title": "确保 WAL 接收进程进程在退出前创建所有必需的归档通知文件", "commits": ["466535254"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "84984373839a91ffd1938b87986be654acca734034356533705a8c00e76409cd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["466535254", "596ba75cb", "61e2aa2db", "aacb3cfaf", "b5ec22bf5", "dd9b3fced", "f77489046"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that walreceiver processes create all required archive notification files before exiting (Fujii Masao) If a walreceiver exited exactly at a WAL segment boundary, it failed to make a notification file for the last-received segment, thus delaying archiving of that segment on the standby.", "commit_aliases": ["466535254", "596ba75cb", "61e2aa2db", "aacb3cfaf", "b5ec22bf5", "dd9b3fced", "f77489046"], "source_commits": ["466535254"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/031", "db_id": "05e4a5dd4548e1babf402942954f6aec", "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "570e6a7b74301e76effec9d7207286b2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5ecd1622713295afe5325e4bcfead745", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "60eb726588a2a97005b0cbf8a9144c09", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "65e3b6d584270d4556d9c65e10b466b0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "5ecd1622713295afe5325e4bcfead745", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "确保 WAL 接收进程进程在退出前创建所有必需的归档通知文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-8d321f3fc937a37f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "65e3b6d584270d4556d9c65e10b466b0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "确保 WAL 接收进程进程在退出前创建所有必需的归档通知文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-e9ef48ebd8ccbc08", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "570e6a7b74301e76effec9d7207286b2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "确保 WAL 接收进程进程在退出前创建所有必需的归档通知文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e8d2e05147f585bd3aaa760507ab5018"], "statement_hash": "73cb1a8d17a8542a2087cdb32aafabff1eede07913ac86b919bb5a234c1c4773"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-e9ef48ebd8ccbc08", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "60eb726588a2a97005b0cbf8a9144c09", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "确保 walreceiver 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{"db_id": "9f0cafec244548ad0f630504d62d2d0b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "减少计算扩展统计信息时的内存消耗", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9130df328539d846fbc22c8dc3b83da0", "f3cfa6d524141549163fcaff51f509e8"], "statement_hash": "d74bb0421594d1bd98d7451a250090e05a7f1333a953ba82715253e789c2268e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-fd6dc82784155e0d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "145a080f5d63f228160e10dd86250005", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "减少计算扩展统计信息时的内存消耗", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9130df328539d846fbc22c8dc3b83da0", "f3cfa6d524141549163fcaff51f509e8"], "statement_hash": "d74bb0421594d1bd98d7451a250090e05a7f1333a953ba82715253e789c2268e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-fd6dc82784155e0d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-264f2c91f3d2f371", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当 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无法正确导出受限的权限授予。", "title": "修复 pg_dump 以正确导出非全局默认权限", "commits": ["52b927a73"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "7041af16405b0cc6b635a9df499affd8441a0bcdfbe92289048c303a56c95962", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["10f9faf6d", "2acc84c6f", "3ad2c2455", "476006023", "52b927a73", "871dfe4b7", "b1df061f7"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_dump to dump non-global default privileges correctly (Neil Chen, Masahiko Sawada) If a global (unrestricted) ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES command revoked some present-by-default privilege, for example EXECUTE for functions, and then a restricted ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES command granted that privilege again for a selected role or schema, pg_dump failed to dump the restricted privilege grant correctly.", "commit_aliases": ["10f9faf6d", "2acc84c6f", "3ad2c2455", "476006023", "52b927a73", "871dfe4b7", "b1df061f7"], "source_commits": ["52b927a73"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/047", 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b8d45a081663ce8e16a869f7d93c5ba6"], "statement_hash": "b37735f0c3dcc052cac5bc5ecb280f05bf25545b28205786155c4d473605e75e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-fb32ac137e8a275c", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "35361d936334db7ff40cdf174e511db8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "修复 pg_dump 正确转储非全局默认权限的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b8d45a081663ce8e16a869f7d93c5ba6"], "statement_hash": "b37735f0c3dcc052cac5bc5ecb280f05bf25545b28205786155c4d473605e75e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-062a44c48562f080", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-8e4296c79d136a4c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <span>pg_dump</span> 对要导出的分区表获取共享锁（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fd182a92a\">§</a></p>\n<p>此疏忽通常是相当无害的，因为一旦 <span>pg_dump</span> 锁定了任何叶分区，就足以阻止对分区表本身的重大 DDL。但是，在导出没有子分区的分区表时可能出现问题，因为不会持有相关的锁。</p>", "text": "使 pg_dump 对要导出的分区表获取共享锁（Tom Lane）§ 此疏忽通常是相当无害的，因为一旦 pg_dump 锁定了任何叶分区，就足以阻止对分区表本身的重大 DDL。但是，在导出没有子分区的分区表时可能出现问题，因为不会持有相关的锁。", "title": "使 pg_dump 对要导出的分区表获取共享锁", "commits": ["fd182a92a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "d5d2787ab3bbc114b5c5ef1c67fa56a59c10c00c8aaea33f5ec23f100b91822e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2e2a23283", "6a262ba8c", "b5152e3ba", "ca7a4ce58", "e2ff7d9a8", "fd182a92a"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_dump acquire shared lock on partitioned tables that are to be dumped (Tom Lane) This oversight was usually pretty harmless, since once pg_dump has locked any of the leaf partitions, that would suffice to prevent significant DDL on the partitioned table itself. However problems could ensue when dumping a childless partitioned table, since no relevant lock would be held.", "commit_aliases": ["2e2a23283", "6a262ba8c", "b5152e3ba", "ca7a4ce58", "e2ff7d9a8", "fd182a92a"], "source_commits": ["fd182a92a"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/048", "db_id": "f0542d7f397b2965c5d1a94b1a16e48d", "patch_ids": ["49afa36d3e8866010ac1857f590a5434"], "statement_hash": "e20664314fcb787ab6fded04c05060b7edcfa3aac33d55222e27aa386701c635", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6aead1917d5a20aa4e8d0631c558c1de", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["49afa36d3e8866010ac1857f590a5434"], "statement_hash": "e20664314fcb787ab6fded04c05060b7edcfa3aac33d55222e27aa386701c635"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "94e2639c241219463d108d83bdab76d2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["49afa36d3e8866010ac1857f590a5434"], "statement_hash": "e20664314fcb787ab6fded04c05060b7edcfa3aac33d55222e27aa386701c635"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": 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"/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "6aead1917d5a20aa4e8d0631c558c1de", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "使 pg_dump 对要导出的分区表获取共享锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["49afa36d3e8866010ac1857f590a5434"], "statement_hash": "e20664314fcb787ab6fded04c05060b7edcfa3aac33d55222e27aa386701c635"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-5c53bb32a4df8c0a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "94e2639c241219463d108d83bdab76d2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "使 pg_dump 对要导出的分区表获取共享锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["49afa36d3e8866010ac1857f590a5434"], "statement_hash": "e20664314fcb787ab6fded04c05060b7edcfa3aac33d55222e27aa386701c635"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-941fae26fefb0c04", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "d735aae7bc7ebe3581cd4d11fa23c0ff", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "使 pg_dump 对要导出的分区表获取共享锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["49afa36d3e8866010ac1857f590a5434"], "statement_hash": "e20664314fcb787ab6fded04c05060b7edcfa3aac33d55222e27aa386701c635"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-941fae26fefb0c04", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-b1b601699638c8f0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免逐表查询 RLS 策略和重复调用 <code>format_type()</code>，从而提高 <span>pg_dump</span> 的性能（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6b9667392\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2f1ed9d98\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些修改在从本地服务器转储时只能带来小幅提升，但从远程服务器转储时，可以因网络往返次数减少而获益显著。</p>", "text": "避免逐表查询 RLS 策略和重复调用 format_type()，从而提高 pg_dump 的性能（Tom Lane）§ § 这些修改在从本地服务器转储时只能带来小幅提升，但从远程服务器转储时，可以因网络往返次数减少而获益显著。", "title": "避免逐表查询 RLS 策略和重复调用 format_type()，从而提高 pg_dump 的性能", "commits": ["2f1ed9d98", "6b9667392"], "section": "变更", "category": "performance", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": 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尝试报告数据转换错误时的空指针崩溃（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/228897374\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 contrib/postgres_fdw 尝试报告数据转换错误时的空指针崩溃（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复 contrib/postgres_fdw 尝试报告数据转换错误时的空指针崩溃", "commits": ["228897374"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "18ffad073c43100e1b6f5c90498d6e9b05de6de01e3b3515e937132089bee555", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["12ff678e1", "228897374", "2e33fbda1", "3071bbfe4", "36c9f7d96", "88807757d", "aee83f39a"]], "identity_text": "Fix null-pointer crash when contrib/postgres_fdw tries to report a data conversion error (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["12ff678e1", "228897374", "2e33fbda1", "3071bbfe4", "36c9f7d96", "88807757d", "aee83f39a"], "source_commits": ["228897374"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/055", "db_id": "4d82294c92694050c948b67c159dcc16", "patch_ids": ["3aed7d51ee30e9b770d3a313211076ea"], "statement_hash": 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"13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "修复我们的 pkg-config 文件，使其重新支持静态链接 libpq", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b4398282143dda8c563351256cd9175d", "ddd8bd1243a654ffbf18a2def831f6af"], "statement_hash": "6aeb177a7d4be7dee9c5ae81361ae3d70fe4b6243f5f8d7d733b96be958821b0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-b89c018379a663f8", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}]}, {"id": "12.9-67d20da78a5ee8cd", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <code>pg_regexec()</code> 能够稳健地处理超出范围的 <em><code>search_start</code></em> 参数（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3adde7eb6\">§</a></p>\n<p>当 <em><code>search_start</code></em> 超过字符串末尾时，返回 <code>REG_NOMATCH</code>，而不再可能崩溃。核心 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 中可能不会出现这种情况，但扩展可能对参数值不够谨慎。</p>", "text": "使 pg_regexec() 能够稳健地处理超出范围的 search_start 参数（Tom Lane）§ 当 search_start 超过字符串末尾时，返回 REG_NOMATCH，而不再可能崩溃。核心 PostgreSQL 中可能不会出现这种情况，但扩展可能对参数值不够谨慎。", "title": "使 pg_regexec() 能够稳健地处理超出范围的 search_start 参数", "commits": ["3adde7eb6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "e2dd0e90f3be2b98cea29ce6ab6185e6b9c83d06f945abb61fa25fd85824e9df", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3adde7eb6", "3be381a90", "7e420072e", "b33283cbd", "daac97eb0", "e757080e0", "ec89d7ace"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_regexec() robust against an out-of-range search_start parameter (Tom Lane) Return REG_NOMATCH, instead of possibly crashing, when search_start is past the end of the string. 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"url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-b56d94eb5bb2ff1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "8fd53487c838cc0f99f3c02278840a26", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "使 pg_regexec() 能够稳健地处理超出范围的 search_start 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b04778661f96f386049f85e6852b72ef"], "statement_hash": "1b815160c40bf002cd295aadc0bcbb983370e60bd1d18f59817760d23bfcb93a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-13e59272cdbe4a58", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "719ea4027e846640130fb4a3bf1ad6f3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "使 pg_regexec() 能够稳健地处理超出范围的 search_start 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b04778661f96f386049f85e6852b72ef"], "statement_hash": "1b815160c40bf002cd295aadc0bcbb983370e60bd1d18f59817760d23bfcb93a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-13e59272cdbe4a58", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "28b7973785c0901fc917d0a6816008a1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "使 pg_regexec() 能够稳健处理越界的 search_start 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b04778661f96f386049f85e6852b72ef"], "statement_hash": "1b815160c40bf002cd295aadc0bcbb983370e60bd1d18f59817760d23bfcb93a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-b33908c85cb84548", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-fda38891b4a2bcd2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>GetSharedSecurityLabel()</code> 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用（Jeff Davis）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ab11f6e46\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用（Jeff Davis）§", "title": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用", "commits": ["ab11f6e46"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": 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{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3448a6d5c4fd9927bcbe9681a9258699", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "581bb9962efbe7d042b7db8ec51eb373", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e47146af6b7c83064f7b512dee45f52d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ede201067cf500d822e8b273272c57fa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}}], "version": "12.9", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "581bb9962efbe7d042b7db8ec51eb373", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "14.1", "label": "14.1", "title": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=14.1#14.1-5fb5b1c0880a6789", "source_url": "/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "ede201067cf500d822e8b273272c57fa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-10f65a07a327751a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "3448a6d5c4fd9927bcbe9681a9258699", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-da7b9852d6a02836", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "e47146af6b7c83064f7b512dee45f52d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-da7b9852d6a02836", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "10d48cfdbf4dec0caf4e02364220a7b0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "确保 GetSharedSecurityLabel() 可以在尚未构建关键关系缓存条目的新启动会话中使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3023e41c529651a5ab2acf2a6b9415bd"], "statement_hash": "44e974fccbbe337670019da3976cd8d6dcda5a39b56af00c52cca2be9c3aa7bc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.24#9.6.24-da7b9852d6a02836", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.24/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.9-70b015f0cfffb653", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使用 CLDR 项目的数据将 Windows 时区名称映射到 IANA 时区（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e5b25f19b\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4721e8aa6\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/07873a5dc\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 Windows 上运行时，<span>initdb</span> 尝试将新集簇的 <code>timezone</code> 参数设置为与系统当前时区匹配的 IANA 时区。我们使用的是多年前生成的映射表，并且只是零星地更新；不出所料，它包含许多错误以及遗漏了最近添加的时区。事实证明 CLDR 一直在跟踪最合适的映射，所以开始使用他们的数据。此更改不会影响任何现有安装，仅影响新初始化的集簇。</p>", "text": "使用 CLDR 项目的数据将 Windows 时区名称映射到 IANA 时区（Tom Lane）§ § § 在 Windows 上运行时，initdb 尝试将新集簇的 timezone 参数设置为与系统当前时区匹配的 IANA 时区。我们使用的是多年前生成的映射表，并且只是零星地更新；不出所料，它包含许多错误以及遗漏了最近添加的时区。事实证明 CLDR 一直在跟踪最合适的映射，所以开始使用他们的数据。此更改不会影响任何现有安装，仅影响新初始化的集簇。", "title": "使用 CLDR 项目的数据将 Windows 时区名称映射到 IANA 时区", "commits": ["07873a5dc", "4721e8aa6", "e5b25f19b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "26252948ba0e4cdaae483b722da0f30a5bfc614f905832291ad2e6e31f1a6c0b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07873a5dc", "919c08d90", "b5f34ae08", "c1aa3b3c0", "c53ff69e1", "cd2479142", "d0b0b70dc"], ["37cbe0f79", "4721e8aa6", "7ba8eb81f", "81464999b", "ad740067a", "bb6d42669", "cb0799db0"], ["9b8d68cc6", "9c76689de", "9cc919b51", "dbec5a2fe", "e323630cd", "e5b25f19b", "fa8db4879"]], "identity_text": "Use the CLDR project's data to map Windows time zone names to IANA time zones (Tom Lane) When running on Windows, initdb attempts to set the new cluster's timezone parameter to the IANA time zone matching the system's prevailing time zone. We were using a mapping table that we'd generated years ago and updated only fitfully; unsurprisingly, it contained a number of errors as well as omissions of recently-added zones. It turns out that CLDR has been tracking the most appropriate mappings, so start using their data. This change will not affect any existing installation, only newly-initialized clusters.", "commit_aliases": ["07873a5dc", "37cbe0f79", "4721e8aa6", "7ba8eb81f", "81464999b", "919c08d90", "9b8d68cc6", "9c76689de", "9cc919b51", "ad740067a", "b5f34ae08", "bb6d42669", "c1aa3b3c0", "c53ff69e1", "cb0799db0", "cd2479142", "d0b0b70dc", "dbec5a2fe", "e323630cd", "e5b25f19b", "fa8db4879"], "source_commits": ["07873a5dc", "4721e8aa6", "e5b25f19b"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/062", "db_id": "9b790dfe98b1cde3059950dea643ea7f", "patch_ids": ["16a31dff3df72e384a6e861945fd134e", "2af59b807b4d2238fb96a5fa92b00c04", "4d9bf6637815819e90ad750d7a0f6589"], "statement_hash": "bbf93354373a94c5bbcb82290d395c8288d046dc87afb2ba95aed85d1683bca3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "02801f915417448bd119e4259dd15cc4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["16a31dff3df72e384a6e861945fd134e", "2af59b807b4d2238fb96a5fa92b00c04", "4d9bf6637815819e90ad750d7a0f6589"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/release/14.1/#ZH-AUTO-RELEASE-14-SECT2-44"}, {"db_id": "b0c088d69d60b2cde99897d93d01f9e2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.5", "label": "13.5", "title": "使用 CLDR 项目的数据将 Windows 时区名称映射到 IANA 时区", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["16a31dff3df72e384a6e861945fd134e", "2af59b807b4d2238fb96a5fa92b00c04", "4d9bf6637815819e90ad750d7a0f6589"], "statement_hash": "bbf93354373a94c5bbcb82290d395c8288d046dc87afb2ba95aed85d1683bca3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.5#13.5-89ec458ef613be1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.5/#id-1.11.6.24.5"}, {"db_id": "02801f915417448bd119e4259dd15cc4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.14", "label": "11.14", "title": "使用 CLDR 项目的数据将 Windows 时区名称映射到 IANA 时区", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["16a31dff3df72e384a6e861945fd134e", "2af59b807b4d2238fb96a5fa92b00c04", "4d9bf6637815819e90ad750d7a0f6589"], "statement_hash": "bbf93354373a94c5bbcb82290d395c8288d046dc87afb2ba95aed85d1683bca3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.14#11.14-37f5640e6278922b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.14/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "375480652fe26b512321b3cfc749af28", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.19", "label": "10.19", "title": "使用 CLDR 项目的数据将 Windows 时区名称映射到 IANA 时区", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["16a31dff3df72e384a6e861945fd134e", "2af59b807b4d2238fb96a5fa92b00c04", "4d9bf6637815819e90ad750d7a0f6589"], "statement_hash": "bbf93354373a94c5bbcb82290d395c8288d046dc87afb2ba95aed85d1683bca3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.19#10.19-37f5640e6278922b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.19/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "c0b120c8a67c659dc93c7b89fb50097a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.24", "label": "9.6.24", "title": "使用 CLDR 项目的数据把 Windows 时区名映射到 IANA 时区", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["16a31dff3df72e384a6e861945fd134e", "2af59b807b4d2238fb96a5fa92b00c04", "4d9bf6637815819e90ad750d7a0f6589"], "statement_hash": 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年以来一直与之一致：Africa/Accra、America/Atikokan、America/Blanc-Sablon、America/Creston、America/Curacao、America/Nassau、America/Port_of_Spain、Antarctica/DumontDUrville 和 Antarctica/Syowa。在所有这些情况下，之前的时区名称仍作为别名保留。", "title": "将时区数据文件更新至 tzdata release 2021e，包含斐济、约旦、巴勒斯坦和萨摩亚的夏令时法律变更，以及巴巴多斯、库克群岛、圭亚那、纽埃、葡萄牙和汤加的历史更正。", "commits": ["14b8d25d6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.9/#id-1.11.6.19.5", "source_hash": "a07e9ba247dfaadad084b88e58267cd0420f5c0e73f3f4a70dd5521ac8761f92", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0c8a40b39", "14b8d25d6", "22a498b9b", "4cd72add0", "91455f7c6", "937aafd6d", "d0fe211ce"]], "identity_text": "Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2021e for DST law changes in Fiji, Jordan, Palestine, and Samoa, plus historical corrections for Barbados, Cook Islands, Guyana, Niue, Portugal, and Tonga. (Tom Lane) Also, the Pacific/Enderbury zone has been renamed to Pacific/Kanton. Also, the following zones have been merged into nearby, more-populous zones whose clocks have agreed with them since 1970: Africa/Accra, America/Atikokan, America/Blanc-Sablon, America/Creston, America/Curacao, America/Nassau, America/Port_of_Spain, Antarctica/DumontDUrville, and Antarctica/Syowa. In all these cases, the previous zone name remains as an alias.", "commit_aliases": ["0c8a40b39", "14b8d25d6", "22a498b9b", "4cd72add0", "91455f7c6", "937aafd6d", "d0fe211ce"], "source_commits": ["14b8d25d6"], "source_entry_id": "12.9/changes/063", "db_id": "a3608b5016b21226b7fceb7f31e290fe", "patch_ids": ["ad6cdc9198fc5523331c95fb86aa0d71"], "statement_hash": "cdfbceae45f4ea27f11158ff17484a7ad205431c0fca612011a82c43ca637fc6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1423180b54f26b7322789f7e8c2706a9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ad6cdc9198fc5523331c95fb86aa0d71"]}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6aa686bf99f85b7efa0e0917ff80bc55", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ad6cdc9198fc5523331c95fb86aa0d71"]}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9f598042f3d276143481ef2fb46b3aa0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ad6cdc9198fc5523331c95fb86aa0d71"], "statement_hash": 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"2024-11-21", "date_text": "2021-08-12", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-8.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/", "entry_count": 68, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "5e14fa965300cef3e34a703f0b7d5d896d63ab540165e83c56ab6717c3b11186", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 68, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.6 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-6.html\" title=\"E.17. 发布版本 12.6\">第 E.17 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.8", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1875, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.8-475ce7ff31778db0", "cves": ["CVE-2021-3677"], "html": "<p>修复重复应用投影步骤时产生错误计划的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6f9e7f21f\">§</a></p>\n<p>当两个 ProjectionPath 相互叠加时，规划器可能生成错误的计划。已知唯一能触发这种情况的方式涉及并行排序操作，但也可能存在其他情形。其结果可能是崩溃或错误的查询结果，也可能泄露服务器内存内容。（CVE-2021-3677）</p>", "text": "修复重复应用投影步骤时产生错误计划的问题（Tom Lane）§ 当两个 ProjectionPath 相互叠加时，规划器可能生成错误的计划。已知唯一能触发这种情况的方式涉及并行排序操作，但也可能存在其他情形。其结果可能是崩溃或错误的查询结果，也可能泄露服务器内存内容。（CVE-2021-3677）", "title": "修复重复应用投影步骤时产生错误计划的问题", "commits": ["6f9e7f21f"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "9945925707a1d0d10aa753cbb9c11fffbb9bc2bc24961b62c91a53f1b12e10c8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6ee41a301", "6f9e7f21f", "fe194f731", "fe6f63286"]], "identity_text": "Fix mis-planning of repeated application of a projection step (Tom Lane) The planner could create an incorrect plan in cases where two ProjectionPaths were stacked on top of each other. The only known way to trigger that situation involves parallel sort operations, but there may be other instances. The result would be crashes or incorrect query results. Disclosure of server memory contents is also possible. (CVE-2021-3677)", "commit_aliases": ["6ee41a301", "6f9e7f21f", "fe194f731", "fe6f63286"], "source_commits": ["6f9e7f21f"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/001", "db_id": "3de6c34ecf0781cd1c51f7a3128a998c", "patch_ids": ["3f5560ec6ca035f9aedd584b3d1a0ac0"], "statement_hash": "e559b3886beae91f372c8d2846d369d8b0b0bd286c24607402ba973158b73268", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "461d9174aeb12206f6582ef13df16668", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f5560ec6ca035f9aedd584b3d1a0ac0"], "statement_hash": "e559b3886beae91f372c8d2846d369d8b0b0bd286c24607402ba973158b73268"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d89aa6c157d91546a30d9517cb07c356", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f5560ec6ca035f9aedd584b3d1a0ac0"], "statement_hash": "e559b3886beae91f372c8d2846d369d8b0b0bd286c24607402ba973158b73268"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d89aa6c157d91546a30d9517cb07c356", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复重复应用投影步骤时产生错误计划的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f5560ec6ca035f9aedd584b3d1a0ac0"], "statement_hash": "e559b3886beae91f372c8d2846d369d8b0b0bd286c24607402ba973158b73268"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-ae65d01fc545f778", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "461d9174aeb12206f6582ef13df16668", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复重复应用投影步骤时产生错误计划的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3f5560ec6ca035f9aedd584b3d1a0ac0"], "statement_hash": "e559b3886beae91f372c8d2846d369d8b0b0bd286c24607402ba973158b73268"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-0d3425ce5072f250", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-e43fe95675839650", "cves": ["CVE-2021-3449"], "html": "<p>更彻底地禁止 SSL 重新协商（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3f8072be8\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然 SSL 重新协商已被禁用一段时间，但服务器仍会配合客户端发起的重新协商请求。恶意构造的重新协商请求可能导致服务器崩溃（参见 OpenSSL 问题 CVE-2021-3449）。在允许完全禁用此功能的 OpenSSL 版本（即 1.1.0h 及更新版本）上，将其彻底禁用。</p>", "text": "更彻底地禁止 SSL 重新协商（Michael Paquier）§ 虽然 SSL 重新协商已被禁用一段时间，但服务器仍会配合客户端发起的重新协商请求。恶意构造的重新协商请求可能导致服务器崩溃（参见 OpenSSL 问题 CVE-2021-3449）。在允许完全禁用此功能的 OpenSSL 版本（即 1.1.0h 及更新版本）上，将其彻底禁用。", "title": "更彻底地禁止 SSL 重新协商", "commits": ["3f8072be8"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "95aa029fcd79ea629f20e465380741f0df3aa27752222071cfaa3db1d5b2b930", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["01e6f1a84", "3f8072be8", "7777df34d", "96918b76f", "a23c0b00f", "c64b5d10d"]], "identity_text": "Disallow SSL renegotiation more completely (Michael Paquier) SSL renegotiation has been disabled for some time, but the server would still cooperate with a client-initiated renegotiation request. A maliciously crafted renegotiation request could result in a server crash (see OpenSSL issue CVE-2021-3449). Disable the feature altogether on OpenSSL versions that permit doing so, which are 1.1.0h and newer.", "commit_aliases": ["01e6f1a84", "3f8072be8", "7777df34d", "96918b76f", "a23c0b00f", "c64b5d10d"], "source_commits": ["3f8072be8"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/002", "db_id": "b709758bedd697c77455c5261f332edb", "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3d9d70a83323ba8f7bcf8c582f40cb46", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4f2b18ee3f4784fef09ad3379cf02069", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9fb3a6ab9cc88bd231af587ca0282062", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b7147cf9842278bd6788921da285b6d2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "4f2b18ee3f4784fef09ad3379cf02069", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "更彻底地禁止 SSL 重新协商", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-a0b88642ddb5cf86", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "9fb3a6ab9cc88bd231af587ca0282062", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "更彻底地禁止 SSL 重新协商", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-2a0347840526e5c1", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "b7147cf9842278bd6788921da285b6d2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "更彻底地禁止 SSL 重新协商", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-2a0347840526e5c1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "3d9d70a83323ba8f7bcf8c582f40cb46", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "更彻底地禁止 SSL 重协商", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bc45f96ca5b384e0377b3d701876272"], "statement_hash": "340d173f1f532f2c9063cf2a30303197c3d9bc46bfac6ce0414ee840829ea9c0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-aa240a8289197363", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-3fa3d59d3e30928d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在过程内部执行 <code>COMMIT</code> 或 <code>ROLLBACK</code> 后恢复 Portal 级快照（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/41c6a5bec\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/26383da7d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/29d5d5761\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f26043645\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8d341d6cb\">§</a></p>\n<p>此项修改修复了紧接着 <code>COMMIT</code>/<code>ROLLBACK</code> 尝试获取经过 TOAST 处理的值时，出现 <span>“<span>no known snapshots</span>”</span> 或 <span>“<span>missing chunk number 0 for toast value</span>”</span> 等错误的情况。</p>\n<p>某些扩展可能尝试在任何 Portal 之外执行 SQL 代码。它们有责任在执行前确保存在外层快照。以前，不提供快照可能行得通，也可能不行；现在则会始终以 <span>“<span>cannot execute SQL without an outer snapshot or portal</span>”</span> 错误失败。</p>", "text": "在过程内部执行 COMMIT 或 ROLLBACK 后恢复 Portal 级快照（Tom Lane）§ § § § § 此项修改修复了紧接着 COMMIT/ROLLBACK 尝试获取经过 TOAST 处理的值时，出现 “no known snapshots” 或 “missing chunk number 0 for toast value” 等错误的情况。 某些扩展可能尝试在任何 Portal 之外执行 SQL 代码。它们有责任在执行前确保存在外层快照。以前，不提供快照可能行得通，也可能不行；现在则会始终以 “cannot execute SQL without an outer snapshot or portal” 错误失败。", "title": "在过程内部执行 COMMIT 或 ROLLBACK 后恢复 Portal 级快照", "commits": ["26383da7d", "29d5d5761", "41c6a5bec", "8d341d6cb", "f26043645"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "9441a2e9020f7e5deeaf5899c161ea3a8806cc529cd03f536c144177627fd222", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0c1b2cb17", "8d341d6cb", "c64183f23", "f21fadafa"], ["26383da7d", "3a09d75b4", "6e43f1c2d", "eea081ad0"], ["29d5d5761", "6f1321d5a", "77200c569", "d102aafb6"], ["41c6a5bec", "84f5c2908", "d18ee6f92", "ef9480509"], ["93f99693f", "cefb1230e", "ec410c985", "ef12f32c0", "f26043645"]], "identity_text": "Restore the Portal-level snapshot after COMMIT or ROLLBACK within a procedure (Tom Lane) This change fixes cases where an attempt to fetch a toasted value immediately after COMMIT/ROLLBACK would fail with errors like no known snapshots or missing chunk number 0 for toast value. Some extensions may attempt to execute SQL code outside of any Portal. They are responsible for ensuring that an outer snapshot exists before doing so. Previously, not providing a snapshot might work or it might not; now it will consistently fail with cannot execute SQL without an outer snapshot or portal.", "commit_aliases": ["0c1b2cb17", "26383da7d", "29d5d5761", "3a09d75b4", "41c6a5bec", "6e43f1c2d", "6f1321d5a", "77200c569", "84f5c2908", "8d341d6cb", "93f99693f", "c64183f23", "cefb1230e", "d102aafb6", "d18ee6f92", "ec410c985", "eea081ad0", "ef12f32c0", "ef9480509", "f21fadafa", "f26043645"], "source_commits": ["26383da7d", "29d5d5761", "41c6a5bec", "8d341d6cb", "f26043645"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/003", "db_id": "10ccb8269ee55bc1e763b3e9c8fc2167", "patch_ids": ["1ff786556077a70d23aadfc3a157a434", "2557dddc4e80c849124ed3485f9124ca", "bf98993337ad07a07a0f3d96773a6fb5", "c862f855cb94cc61e6e8820367509197", "f4ddfca2a115fb32d5528fbbd938f8c2"], "statement_hash": "26db513d393d78a5588c3e9a4524abb329343a95d8e7d2481fbbe973f6814ff3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1bbe0fb6d7d017b02ef4f546c5a08c35", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1ff786556077a70d23aadfc3a157a434", "2557dddc4e80c849124ed3485f9124ca", "bf98993337ad07a07a0f3d96773a6fb5", "c862f855cb94cc61e6e8820367509197", "f4ddfca2a115fb32d5528fbbd938f8c2"], "statement_hash": "26db513d393d78a5588c3e9a4524abb329343a95d8e7d2481fbbe973f6814ff3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "af1c2e17c991da585c574a54d8491107", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1ff786556077a70d23aadfc3a157a434", "2557dddc4e80c849124ed3485f9124ca", "bf98993337ad07a07a0f3d96773a6fb5", "c862f855cb94cc61e6e8820367509197", "f4ddfca2a115fb32d5528fbbd938f8c2"], "statement_hash": "26db513d393d78a5588c3e9a4524abb329343a95d8e7d2481fbbe973f6814ff3"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1bbe0fb6d7d017b02ef4f546c5a08c35", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "在过程内部执行 COMMIT 或 ROLLBACK 后恢复 Portal 级快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1ff786556077a70d23aadfc3a157a434", "2557dddc4e80c849124ed3485f9124ca", "bf98993337ad07a07a0f3d96773a6fb5", "c862f855cb94cc61e6e8820367509197", "f4ddfca2a115fb32d5528fbbd938f8c2"], "statement_hash": "26db513d393d78a5588c3e9a4524abb329343a95d8e7d2481fbbe973f6814ff3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-b28306aa2e65e73f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "af1c2e17c991da585c574a54d8491107", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "在过程内部执行 COMMIT 或 ROLLBACK 后恢复 Portal 级快照", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1ff786556077a70d23aadfc3a157a434", "2557dddc4e80c849124ed3485f9124ca", "bf98993337ad07a07a0f3d96773a6fb5", "c862f855cb94cc61e6e8820367509197", "f4ddfca2a115fb32d5528fbbd938f8c2"], "statement_hash": "26db513d393d78a5588c3e9a4524abb329343a95d8e7d2481fbbe973f6814ff3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-1027a754e1aa8e42", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-64934100c6e796c7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免持久化读取非稳定查询的游标输出时出现异常行为（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c3b508268\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/182323300\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，我们总会退回起点并重新读取整个查询结果，可能得到与先前执行不同的结果，从而给后续处理造成很大混乱。对于 NO SCROLL 游标，可以只存储查询输出中尚未读取的部分来修复此问题；由于 NO SCROLL 游标不能后退，这样就足够了。带 SCROLL 选项的游标仍存在风险，但文档早已说明，将此选项用于非稳定查询是不安全的。现在进一步加强这些文档警告。</p>\n<p>另外，强制 <span>PL/pgSQL</span> 遍历查询结果的 FOR 循环所使用的隐式游标采用 NO SCROLL 模式，以避免在过程内部提交期间持久化这类游标时出现此类问题。</p>", "text": "避免持久化读取非稳定查询的游标输出时出现异常行为（Tom Lane）§ § 以前，我们总会退回起点并重新读取整个查询结果，可能得到与先前执行不同的结果，从而给后续处理造成很大混乱。对于 NO SCROLL 游标，可以只存储查询输出中尚未读取的部分来修复此问题；由于 NO SCROLL 游标不能后退，这样就足够了。带 SCROLL 选项的游标仍存在风险，但文档早已说明，将此选项用于非稳定查询是不安全的。现在进一步加强这些文档警告。 另外，强制 PL/pgSQL 遍历查询结果的 FOR 循环所使用的隐式游标采用 NO SCROLL 模式，以避免在过程内部提交期间持久化这类游标时出现此类问题。", "title": "避免持久化读取非稳定查询的游标输出时出现异常行为", "commits": ["182323300", "c3b508268"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "00dbfcdd5b9b2784ca7b7b7c4da42cf4a4d16e3fd16e24b8a453a04b54cdabfa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["182323300", "5b7bf9f72", "be9009890", "c5b281841"], ["2757865fa", "ba2c6d6ce", "c1fd756fd", "c3b508268"]], "identity_text": "Avoid misbehavior when persisting the output of a cursor that's reading a non-stable query (Tom Lane) Previously, we'd always rewind and re-read the whole query result, possibly getting results different from the earlier execution, causing great confusion later. For a NO SCROLL cursor, we can fix this by only storing the not-yet-read portion of the query output, which is sufficient since a NO SCROLL cursor can't be backed up. Cursors with the SCROLL option remain at hazard, but that was already documented to be an unsafe option to use with a non-stable query. Make those documentation warnings stronger. Also force NO SCROLL mode for the implicit cursor used by a PL/pgSQL FOR-over-query loop, to avoid this type of problem when persisting such a cursor during an intra-procedure commit.", "commit_aliases": ["182323300", "2757865fa", "5b7bf9f72", "ba2c6d6ce", "be9009890", "c1fd756fd", "c3b508268", "c5b281841"], "source_commits": ["182323300", "c3b508268"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/004", "db_id": "8762a1f0f0742f39d0293631f3055182", "patch_ids": ["52218db81227e885ec8726bea84ddb4d", "94138ee8c5874b4518161b6c7421ad5c"], "statement_hash": "66c1bc5c866bc946463bad580c6e29f1c32b9b1444e4cdfdcf00e74de2d0c96b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1011c295745d3430366bead25ca6433c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52218db81227e885ec8726bea84ddb4d", "94138ee8c5874b4518161b6c7421ad5c"], "statement_hash": "66c1bc5c866bc946463bad580c6e29f1c32b9b1444e4cdfdcf00e74de2d0c96b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ebcf2aff50e3122c29ee032f52a6fa86", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52218db81227e885ec8726bea84ddb4d", "94138ee8c5874b4518161b6c7421ad5c"], "statement_hash": "66c1bc5c866bc946463bad580c6e29f1c32b9b1444e4cdfdcf00e74de2d0c96b"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1011c295745d3430366bead25ca6433c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "避免持久化读取非稳定查询的游标输出时出现异常行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52218db81227e885ec8726bea84ddb4d", "94138ee8c5874b4518161b6c7421ad5c"], "statement_hash": "66c1bc5c866bc946463bad580c6e29f1c32b9b1444e4cdfdcf00e74de2d0c96b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-c567b2519748e23e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "ebcf2aff50e3122c29ee032f52a6fa86", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "避免持久化读取非稳定查询的游标输出时出现异常行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52218db81227e885ec8726bea84ddb4d", "94138ee8c5874b4518161b6c7421ad5c"], "statement_hash": "66c1bc5c866bc946463bad580c6e29f1c32b9b1444e4cdfdcf00e74de2d0c96b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-acab17afcf133c09", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-8f803134c4475494", "cves": [], "html": "<p>拒绝 <code>SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/762fe98b1\">§</a></p>\n<p>正如不允许将 <code>FOR UPDATE</code> 与普通 <code>GROUP BY</code> 一起使用一样，这种情况也应被禁止，但相关检查未能正确处理空分组集。最终结果会是执行器中的空指针解引用。</p>", "text": "拒绝 SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE（Tom Lane）§ 正如不允许将 FOR UPDATE 与普通 GROUP BY 一起使用一样，这种情况也应被禁止，但相关检查未能正确处理空分组集。最终结果会是执行器中的空指针解引用。", "title": "拒绝 SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE", "commits": ["762fe98b1"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "54ec36ba521e7fa712ce31fc0f054492d1b1916a69c9cea8217c9aaa3366f3dc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1103033ae", "39862dde4", "3eca18522", "762fe98b1", "dc272157a", "e5b0fffa1"]], "identity_text": "Reject SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE (Tom Lane) This should be disallowed, just as FOR UPDATE with a plain GROUP BY is disallowed, but the test for that failed to handle empty grouping sets correctly. The end result would be a null-pointer dereference in the executor.", "commit_aliases": ["1103033ae", "39862dde4", "3eca18522", "762fe98b1", "dc272157a", "e5b0fffa1"], "source_commits": ["762fe98b1"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/005", "db_id": "6ed2d0a27ca078b142e872cb8a1a353b", "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "06bcd88dba5300957347d984203f2a51", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6e154943fd9f215ec8e94ec7e5505dd6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8ccb1015a96d5bdf6b94c0241044058f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b17e23f01b70a04fef0bb0a7866a64f1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "06bcd88dba5300957347d984203f2a51", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "拒绝 SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-9d91217a1bbb7285", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "8ccb1015a96d5bdf6b94c0241044058f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "拒绝 SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-7e727ce37a13482b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "6e154943fd9f215ec8e94ec7e5505dd6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "拒绝 SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-7e727ce37a13482b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "b17e23f01b70a04fef0bb0a7866a64f1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "拒绝 SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR UPDATE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0d59e8424e7c69c7d9ad7565595a80ab"], "statement_hash": "669294da37df6ede9b214112c8f79f0c940e974b33e7735926385577d5e2ef6f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-7e727ce37a13482b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-4bcf72c9b0591b46", "cves": [], "html": "<p>拒绝 <code>WITH</code> 中的查询被重写为仅包含 <code>NOTIFY</code> 的情况（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9c729bd30\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，这些情况会导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "拒绝 WITH 中的查询被重写为仅包含 NOTIFY 的情况（Tom Lane）§ 以前，这些情况会导致崩溃。", "title": "拒绝 WITH 中的查询被重写为仅包含 NOTIFY 的情况", "commits": ["9c729bd30"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "1c4ee60bb815456457ca47833e41043de0f0e3c0aa4aad326aad3dbe754d2d91", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["158594f99", "39b6e85f1", "51df19a05", "6edccac16", "9c729bd30", "a9da1934e", "f0271cb15"]], "identity_text": "Reject cases where a query in WITH rewrites to just NOTIFY (Tom Lane) Such cases previously crashed.", "commit_aliases": ["158594f99", "39b6e85f1", "51df19a05", "6edccac16", "9c729bd30", "a9da1934e", "f0271cb15"], "source_commits": ["9c729bd30"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/006", "db_id": "ff382b6bc7164a98e2922d8e8b386f26", "patch_ids": ["cde9b5874f6ec7a4144d7f1cfeb8ed65"], "statement_hash": "c6f5356e2f3e2e33cdbb86fc3b7dfb11224261e27f988fee979bc720c223684a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "126777f5a1192a74c0c9c7acc30412ec", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cde9b5874f6ec7a4144d7f1cfeb8ed65"], "statement_hash": "c6f5356e2f3e2e33cdbb86fc3b7dfb11224261e27f988fee979bc720c223684a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9eba5f76b8ccad069973234786b3be7c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cde9b5874f6ec7a4144d7f1cfeb8ed65"], "statement_hash": "c6f5356e2f3e2e33cdbb86fc3b7dfb11224261e27f988fee979bc720c223684a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b7314e86b170cf675b584fb3976072dd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cde9b5874f6ec7a4144d7f1cfeb8ed65"], "statement_hash": "c6f5356e2f3e2e33cdbb86fc3b7dfb11224261e27f988fee979bc720c223684a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dd86d9b87578012ca4c2b9920e692616", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cde9b5874f6ec7a4144d7f1cfeb8ed65"], "statement_hash": "c6f5356e2f3e2e33cdbb86fc3b7dfb11224261e27f988fee979bc720c223684a"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "126777f5a1192a74c0c9c7acc30412ec", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "拒绝 WITH 中的查询被重写为仅包含 NOTIFY 的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cde9b5874f6ec7a4144d7f1cfeb8ed65"], "statement_hash": "c6f5356e2f3e2e33cdbb86fc3b7dfb11224261e27f988fee979bc720c223684a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-a872bcf6d4b1a33b", "source_url": 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"/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-9c41a3729e78c303", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "34ca753c4985f25191233247258e2d9a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复 pg_size_pretty(bigint)，使其对负值的舍入与对正值的舍入方式一致（也与 numeric 版本一致）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["88a173b3364566f77c8fbdba1588b372", "d3d00fb31d1294cb72042b3c91439f53"], "statement_hash": "98554804ac43b496d300d73812eaf8cae17bae07ee4321e1db6a2dc02f059ce9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-f8227c23836d368a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "39193057210eb3cff9d0d19d7930b2bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复 pg_size_pretty(bigint)，使其对负值的舍入与对正值的舍入方式一致（也与 numeric 版本一致）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["88a173b3364566f77c8fbdba1588b372", "d3d00fb31d1294cb72042b3c91439f53"], "statement_hash": "98554804ac43b496d300d73812eaf8cae17bae07ee4321e1db6a2dc02f059ce9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-f8227c23836d368a", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "fafd2c8e77c9b9c89e7d78cb705dc449", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "使 pg_size_pretty(bigint) 对负值的舍入方式与正值一致（也与 numeric 版本一致）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["88a173b3364566f77c8fbdba1588b372", "d3d00fb31d1294cb72042b3c91439f53"], "statement_hash": "98554804ac43b496d300d73812eaf8cae17bae07ee4321e1db6a2dc02f059ce9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-7273a815ed149016", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-26633e1afed913d8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <code>pg_filenode_relation(0, 0)</code> 返回 NULL，而不报错（Justin Pryzby）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7681b78fb\">§</a></p>", "text": "使 pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) 返回 NULL，而不报错（Justin Pryzby）§", "title": "使 pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) 返回 NULL，而不报错", "commits": ["7681b78fb"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "3ea23b989a12490e3d064b0a68bc8af0f866fceaead9dd9446da274abf16a53f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1250aad42", "25d1ef1aa", "26a053533", "7681b78fb", "c1ffbbcbc", "f479ea94b"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) return NULL rather than failing (Justin Pryzby)", "commit_aliases": ["1250aad42", "25d1ef1aa", "26a053533", "7681b78fb", "c1ffbbcbc", "f479ea94b"], "source_commits": ["7681b78fb"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/011", "db_id": "93d1c1470250c9c3abb5c670d7ae7b81", "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "36671eb3de7fe6e7610ae78099f25f69", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d424d6b0372de6e99f55b3cdce61ad08", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dede0bdabbeda2e9785efa10139ae982", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e0a0132936f574f74c2ce64695bb9721", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d424d6b0372de6e99f55b3cdce61ad08", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "使 pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) 返回 NULL，而不报错", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-f06098506cc6072a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "e0a0132936f574f74c2ce64695bb9721", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "使 pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) 返回 NULL，而不报错", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-6d718ced65e93bc3", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "dede0bdabbeda2e9785efa10139ae982", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "使 pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) 返回 NULL，而不报错", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-6d718ced65e93bc3", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "36671eb3de7fe6e7610ae78099f25f69", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "使 pg_filenode_relation(0, 0) 返回 NULL 而不是报错", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["10e67ef8d410a8e2ad95a73e0b692ebe"], "statement_hash": "c83eabb71f1f618f93c2f11d2b743d7e18fa2ba566aa18443c85352c4d54d8ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-c340839fc3179b97", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-0d898b9f12abeaf3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <code>ALTER EXTENSION</code> 在添加或移除成员对象时锁定扩展（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/92340ba5a\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前的代码允许 <code>ALTER EXTENSION ADD/DROP</code> 与 <code>DROP EXTENSION</code> 并发执行，导致崩溃或目录条目损坏。</p>", "text": "使 ALTER EXTENSION 在添加或移除成员对象时锁定扩展（Tom Lane）§ 以前的代码允许 ALTER EXTENSION ADD/DROP 与 DROP EXTENSION 并发执行，导致崩溃或目录条目损坏。", "title": "使 ALTER EXTENSION 在添加或移除成员对象时锁定扩展", "commits": ["92340ba5a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "d7660dcb763413cfb2c8e5e5dfb46c50f3b66b74f52be50ab9d5b1998dbda946", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1c612bc98", "1d49c8887", "626731db2", "69dfc36fd", "6bd9ae173", "734be249d", "92340ba5a"]], "identity_text": "Make ALTER EXTENSION lock the extension when adding or removing a member object (Tom Lane) The previous coding allowed ALTER EXTENSION ADD/DROP to occur concurrently with DROP EXTENSION, leading to a crash or corrupt catalog entries.", "commit_aliases": ["1c612bc98", "1d49c8887", "626731db2", "69dfc36fd", "6bd9ae173", "734be249d", "92340ba5a"], "source_commits": ["92340ba5a"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/012", "db_id": "1729c1ead029af35705e9805ae354bbc", "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "178aa2baa95fcde886dcf0cf9087fb31", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3567ed6306be41f74f22472cc8a2d4bd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "45489d84853b4006d1333eda22d78d00", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c9f202fd4cf08b7027c3b7d37d72b535", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3567ed6306be41f74f22472cc8a2d4bd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "使 ALTER EXTENSION 在添加或移除成员对象时锁定扩展", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-747059e914b9561a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "178aa2baa95fcde886dcf0cf9087fb31", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "使 ALTER EXTENSION 在添加或移除成员对象时锁定扩展", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-5b75b0d9bd6118c0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "c9f202fd4cf08b7027c3b7d37d72b535", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "使 ALTER EXTENSION 在添加或移除成员对象时锁定扩展", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-5b75b0d9bd6118c0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "45489d84853b4006d1333eda22d78d00", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "让 ALTER EXTENSION 在添加或删除成员对象时锁定扩展", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dd499bcc08791af341fa2ab01eb21a75"], "statement_hash": "88c7ec8188428e91b304824a8abea20e5f85af8658822295703425409ea218d8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-c1a044377e566af3", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-98de0fbf91402acb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>ALTER SUBSCRIPTION</code>，使其拒绝空的槽名称（Japin Li）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f2f459f18\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 ALTER SUBSCRIPTION，使其拒绝空的槽名称（Japin Li）§", "title": "修复 ALTER SUBSCRIPTION，使其拒绝空的槽名称", "commits": ["f2f459f18"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "207f8e0dfec1ff7b2dcec7ba65af3c77f8141052815a444f85482c1674d8cf17", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["22fd784af", "29abde637", "40295d158", "bfa2a926d", "eb158e74a", "f2f459f18"]], "identity_text": "Fix ALTER SUBSCRIPTION to reject an empty slot name (Japin Li)", "commit_aliases": ["22fd784af", "29abde637", "40295d158", "bfa2a926d", "eb158e74a", "f2f459f18"], "source_commits": ["f2f459f18"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/013", "db_id": "ab9bfdd2da41e25bb1ddf403548d4d56", "patch_ids": ["2dfc67ae02f2b93cedd097477909f40b"], "statement_hash": "0533521585978b016677de6fbd22b56ebe28185698a3902a9bc77ad2673649b5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2dfc67ae02f2b93cedd097477909f40b"], "statement_hash": "0533521585978b016677de6fbd22b56ebe28185698a3902a9bc77ad2673649b5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-1bfadc63b3d5c94e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "89fcc24a00d8479d1e125132608ef770", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复 ALTER SUBSCRIPTION，使其拒绝空的槽名称", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2dfc67ae02f2b93cedd097477909f40b"], "statement_hash": "0533521585978b016677de6fbd22b56ebe28185698a3902a9bc77ad2673649b5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-5a637e17a714a3cd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "ec321503194257dd50237ea4044fb448", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复 ALTER SUBSCRIPTION，使其拒绝空的槽名称", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2dfc67ae02f2b93cedd097477909f40b"], "statement_hash": "0533521585978b016677de6fbd22b56ebe28185698a3902a9bc77ad2673649b5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-5a637e17a714a3cd", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-07ce305d0697c3ff", "cves": [], "html": "<p>将分区表的触发器克隆到新分区时，确保复制其启用状态（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7584ec1f6\">§</a></p>", "text": "将分区表的触发器克隆到新分区时，确保复制其启用状态（Álvaro Herrera）§", "title": "将分区表的触发器克隆到新分区时，确保复制其启用状态", "commits": ["7584ec1f6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "a2a68323f7784cd4000cf2185a8eb16a867be048021836eab2d1ac6c476c80a0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7584ec1f6", "c31516ae5", "df80fa2ee", "eef92de11", "fed35bd4a"]], "identity_text": "When cloning a partitioned table's triggers to a new partition, ensure that their enabled status is copied (Álvaro Herrera)", "commit_aliases": ["7584ec1f6", "c31516ae5", "df80fa2ee", "eef92de11", "fed35bd4a"], "source_commits": ["7584ec1f6"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/014", "db_id": "2eddb454f3d4bd6d678bbe5c880dad85", "patch_ids": ["dab40aae6aa0ad68f6d0f7acb270e452"], "statement_hash": "84eded61e7f754f5aee56e0c100b8ff664c23b9d09472cc6c223f1b8e93248e9", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1167b8fc3034aeb0942a57a163362ea3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dab40aae6aa0ad68f6d0f7acb270e452"], "statement_hash": "84eded61e7f754f5aee56e0c100b8ff664c23b9d09472cc6c223f1b8e93248e9"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9df2c665602d14cab25bfd3c18459381", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dab40aae6aa0ad68f6d0f7acb270e452"], "statement_hash": "84eded61e7f754f5aee56e0c100b8ff664c23b9d09472cc6c223f1b8e93248e9"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9df2c665602d14cab25bfd3c18459381", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "将分区表的触发器克隆到新分区时，确保复制其启用状态", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dab40aae6aa0ad68f6d0f7acb270e452"], "statement_hash": "84eded61e7f754f5aee56e0c100b8ff664c23b9d09472cc6c223f1b8e93248e9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-79b825719354fe1f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "1167b8fc3034aeb0942a57a163362ea3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "将分区表的触发器克隆到新分区时，确保复制其启用状态", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dab40aae6aa0ad68f6d0f7acb270e452"], "statement_hash": "84eded61e7f754f5aee56e0c100b8ff664c23b9d09472cc6c223f1b8e93248e9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-89df550f0a010807", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-207d5b19ac24c304", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免为 <code>REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY</code> 生成的查询中的别名冲突（Tom Lane，Bharath Rupireddy）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1ff1e4a60\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4ceaa760b\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果物化视图包含某些名称的列，尤其是 <code>mv</code> 和 <code>newdata</code>，此命令就会失败。</p>", "text": "避免为 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 生成的查询中的别名冲突（Tom Lane，Bharath Rupireddy）§ § 如果物化视图包含某些名称的列，尤其是 mv 和 newdata，此命令就会失败。", "title": "避免为 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 生成的查询中的别名冲突", "commits": ["1ff1e4a60", "4ceaa760b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "3fede9f6376035293377d22f921694eba376a93d719c65c700742b2f3adcda60", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["187682c32", "20f70f558", "4ceaa760b", "75d66d10e", "d9525c46c", "dbc9dbba5"], ["1ff1e4a60", "2c915905e", "9179a82d7", "ac818984a", "ba9f665a4", "c08b3a9eb", "d33fc4110"]], "identity_text": "Avoid alias conflicts in queries generated for REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY (Tom Lane, Bharath Rupireddy) This command failed on materialized views containing columns with certain names, notably mv and newdata.", "commit_aliases": ["187682c32", "1ff1e4a60", "20f70f558", "2c915905e", "4ceaa760b", "75d66d10e", "9179a82d7", "ac818984a", "ba9f665a4", "c08b3a9eb", "d33fc4110", "d9525c46c", "dbc9dbba5"], "source_commits": ["1ff1e4a60", "4ceaa760b"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/015", "db_id": "f8b685939c58fe0f4537cc76709fcde6", "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2af09831c0608fb64c1ff09804e6d85a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3ccdbeeccc3c93fa54ad304acf7a605f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4a0d1e6294826c8288be32b11211a6fa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fe8c6c86d6111aae75c228ea4bc7c0c2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3ccdbeeccc3c93fa54ad304acf7a605f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "避免为 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 生成的查询中的别名冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-3fcbfbaac6722a33", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "2af09831c0608fb64c1ff09804e6d85a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "避免为 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 生成的查询中的别名冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-b66bdddab5871fd3", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "fe8c6c86d6111aae75c228ea4bc7c0c2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "避免为 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 生成的查询中的别名冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-b66bdddab5871fd3", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "4a0d1e6294826c8288be32b11211a6fa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "避免 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 生成的查询中的别名冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70ff68653e09647df3d59b03e175f4be", "7d0689d0155327294061802c91a94de2"], "statement_hash": "8cdcf5ab5984ccbddd1c78227a8dffe419718713538b1a5e41588e8d847c9758"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-e82bb15bdba79cc7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-500cbade61d9cf55", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>PREPARE TRANSACTION</code>，使其正确检查会话生命周期锁与事务生命周期锁之间的冲突（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/899785b4f\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果一个事务在同一个咨询锁 ID 值上同时持有会话生命周期锁和事务生命周期锁，就不能预备该事务。以前没有完整检查这一限制，可能导致 <code>PREPARE TRANSACTION</code> 期间发生 PANIC。</p>", "text": "修复 PREPARE TRANSACTION，使其正确检查会话生命周期锁与事务生命周期锁之间的冲突（Tom Lane）§ 如果一个事务在同一个咨询锁 ID 值上同时持有会话生命周期锁和事务生命周期锁，就不能预备该事务。以前没有完整检查这一限制，可能导致 PREPARE TRANSACTION 期间发生 PANIC。", "title": "修复 PREPARE TRANSACTION，使其正确检查会话生命周期锁与事务生命周期锁之间的冲突", "commits": ["899785b4f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "0a46c861b0fee18dc53b8ca6561326fc93b358235b571cfbd2f3cc62e609137d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1861390e6", "6310809c4", "654372169", "712ba6b8b", "7b2262a21", "899785b4f", "f47408cdc"]], "identity_text": "Fix PREPARE TRANSACTION to check correctly for conflicting session-lifespan and transaction-lifespan locks (Tom Lane) A transaction cannot be prepared if it has both session-lifespan and transaction-lifespan locks on the same advisory-lock ID value. This restriction was not fully checked, which could lead to a PANIC during PREPARE TRANSACTION.", "commit_aliases": ["1861390e6", "6310809c4", "654372169", "712ba6b8b", "7b2262a21", "899785b4f", "f47408cdc"], "source_commits": ["899785b4f"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/016", "db_id": "47a0d6f8402997d619993d798dbdd949", "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2ad698d49564e202394af7abaff7e460", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3edde841acacd6ac0b911b5b7439eb05", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4d5601526056b316693cc1cc32aaf8f9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "928c478d377cdcd99bd55aae832762ed", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "928c478d377cdcd99bd55aae832762ed", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复 PREPARE TRANSACTION，使其正确检查会话生命周期锁与事务生命周期锁之间的冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-cd704a3ec137775e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "4d5601526056b316693cc1cc32aaf8f9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复 PREPARE TRANSACTION，使其正确检查会话生命周期锁与事务生命周期锁之间的冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-e54e8778e0aa4f58", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "3edde841acacd6ac0b911b5b7439eb05", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复 PREPARE TRANSACTION，使其正确检查会话生命周期锁与事务生命周期锁之间的冲突", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-e54e8778e0aa4f58", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "2ad698d49564e202394af7abaff7e460", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "修复 PREPARE TRANSACTION 对会话级与事务级锁冲突的正确检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["89e8956ee16dd6130b65127c48f96e41"], "statement_hash": "edcb169c6e36c5f2d292db8ee2997bef5e9fba2b82b4ee7487e1817d26f5646d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-8df74ba84e013c37", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-cff0d8ac900b2aab", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复目标角色在 RLS 策略中被列出多次时 <code>DROP OWNED BY</code> 的异常行为（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c58a41605\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复目标角色在 RLS 策略中被列出多次时 DROP OWNED BY 的异常行为（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复目标角色在 RLS 策略中被列出多次时 DROP OWNED BY 的异常行为", "commits": ["c58a41605"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "cc69724fb9a22c035124506ac2d3713d1b2c05ca8643363131c0bf95892f1eb8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b29b41e5", "33af10c59", "b7e3a4407", "c58a41605", "d21fca084", "ea5ae3ae1"]], "identity_text": "Fix misbehavior of DROP OWNED BY when the target role is listed more than once in an RLS policy (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["0b29b41e5", "33af10c59", "b7e3a4407", "c58a41605", "d21fca084", "ea5ae3ae1"], "source_commits": ["c58a41605"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/017", "db_id": "0c4a00395dddd67c8085f5bd82115ee1", "patch_ids": ["7579e7cde0b90026b5d66f1324899014"], "statement_hash": "8e6d30a451f33680e7f6c8dcd9f4cad405d77c53b7300fa8972af4ee4f654519", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2353b16332df3a6da9247b7c518f853c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7579e7cde0b90026b5d66f1324899014"], "statement_hash": "8e6d30a451f33680e7f6c8dcd9f4cad405d77c53b7300fa8972af4ee4f654519"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "67ffa47f0d4c24715fb02df5efa88cd5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7579e7cde0b90026b5d66f1324899014"], "statement_hash": 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"url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-01dd5b6c349ec1dc", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "67ffa47f0d4c24715fb02df5efa88cd5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复目标角色在 RLS 策略中被列出多次时 DROP OWNED BY 的异常行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7579e7cde0b90026b5d66f1324899014"], "statement_hash": "8e6d30a451f33680e7f6c8dcd9f4cad405d77c53b7300fa8972af4ee4f654519"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-b09fd560d56678ec", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "af52947a3252db7bf1989c438602391f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复目标角色在 RLS 策略中被列出多次时 DROP OWNED BY 的异常行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7579e7cde0b90026b5d66f1324899014"], "statement_hash": "8e6d30a451f33680e7f6c8dcd9f4cad405d77c53b7300fa8972af4ee4f654519"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-b09fd560d56678ec", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "2353b16332df3a6da9247b7c518f853c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "修复目标角色在 RLS 策略中被列出多于一次时 DROP OWNED BY 的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7579e7cde0b90026b5d66f1324899014"], "statement_hash": "8e6d30a451f33680e7f6c8dcd9f4cad405d77c53b7300fa8972af4ee4f654519"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-f0f7468247a92762", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-ea2d9f34ca92ea2c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>DROP OWNED BY</code> 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误检查（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f851696a2\">§</a></p>\n<p>值得一提的是，这修复了某些必须是超级用户才能使用 <code>DROP OWNED BY</code> 的情况。</p>", "text": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误检查（Tom Lane）§ 值得一提的是，这修复了某些必须是超级用户才能使用 DROP OWNED BY 的情况。", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误检查", "commits": ["f851696a2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "6d540ff5a509da41dcd049c6a9982fcc08881f119fd6f22679455d6d76fe24e8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5a0f1c8c0", "9c7a150ae", "ba815f00a", "f5b780c45", "f851696a2", "fea89d64e"]], "identity_text": "Skip unnecessary error tests when removing a role from an RLS policy during DROP OWNED BY (Tom Lane) Notably, this fixes some cases where it was necessary to be a superuser to use DROP OWNED BY.", "commit_aliases": ["5a0f1c8c0", "9c7a150ae", "ba815f00a", "f5b780c45", "f851696a2", "fea89d64e"], "source_commits": ["f851696a2"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/018", "db_id": "dd70de71fdedac4cbed285b0568105cb", "patch_ids": ["37a292110a66b50c73ef7932e9a02016"], "statement_hash": "9b6003b41b0618a03cdfcbb5df47a9c517d445dac186fc9504dccf08905c09be", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "266bd9791be4129ffaad1876bc539795", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37a292110a66b50c73ef7932e9a02016"], 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"equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37a292110a66b50c73ef7932e9a02016"], "statement_hash": "9b6003b41b0618a03cdfcbb5df47a9c517d445dac186fc9504dccf08905c09be"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-8b00d9aebd7f4837", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "f85b3d3a00f6b3887834402d73f7b11c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37a292110a66b50c73ef7932e9a02016"], "statement_hash": "9b6003b41b0618a03cdfcbb5df47a9c517d445dac186fc9504dccf08905c09be"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-39cd1e67e9e9bf7f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "54d2e370dd3ff3d827626facc0716d89", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37a292110a66b50c73ef7932e9a02016"], "statement_hash": "9b6003b41b0618a03cdfcbb5df47a9c517d445dac186fc9504dccf08905c09be"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-39cd1e67e9e9bf7f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "cf12661fbf35ed382cf7e314bb0f1003", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间从 RLS 策略中移除角色时，跳过不必要的错误测试", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["37a292110a66b50c73ef7932e9a02016"], "statement_hash": "9b6003b41b0618a03cdfcbb5df47a9c517d445dac186fc9504dccf08905c09be"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-c4b8bddf96c3b8ee", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-2d29eccc155b60ba", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止在 <code>GENERATED</code> 表达式中使用整行变量（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/61feb8670\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用整行变量显然违反了生成列不能依赖自身的规则，因此这些情况没有明确定义的行为。实际行为经常包括崩溃。</p>", "text": "禁止在 GENERATED 表达式中使用整行变量（Tom Lane）§ 使用整行变量显然违反了生成列不能依赖自身的规则，因此这些情况没有明确定义的行为。实际行为经常包括崩溃。", "title": "禁止在 GENERATED 表达式中使用整行变量", "commits": ["61feb8670"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "f823b02f79b8609f86716ba6d601ab3f20881bcbe50defea2fc1d90c7bbce324", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4b1007445", "61feb8670", "849c7971d"]], "identity_text": "Disallow whole-row variables in GENERATED expressions (Tom Lane) Use of a whole-row variable clearly violates the rule that a generated column cannot depend on itself, so such cases have no well-defined behavior. 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Lane）§", "title": "避免缓存计划中出现 CREATE DOMAIN 或 ALTER DOMAIN 时损坏计划缓存条目", "commits": ["b2c740c42"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "05f5028960d4d8c5576f0b90bd91568dcd6119816422bc40f00295ce8f705849", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["102f31a20", "1a3d30255", "4b8b3562e", "b2c740c42", "f172438ef"]], "identity_text": "Avoid corrupting the plan cache entry when CREATE DOMAIN or ALTER DOMAIN appears in a cached plan (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["102f31a20", "1a3d30255", "4b8b3562e", "b2c740c42", "f172438ef"], "source_commits": ["b2c740c42"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/023", "db_id": "5b1d123e3f5b881fd9aa5aa9d6ee5678", "patch_ids": ["b08f56f1da4c28135bcd86d1aee29903"], "statement_hash": "f76f1557111dec9e790eecdd68ffc4899ff15a918ffc9e22032a8df64f105ab4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2d945c8220e29212708480ff13d49edc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"2d945c8220e29212708480ff13d49edc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "避免缓存计划中出现 CREATE DOMAIN 或 ALTER DOMAIN 时损坏计划缓存条目", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b08f56f1da4c28135bcd86d1aee29903"], "statement_hash": "f76f1557111dec9e790eecdd68ffc4899ff15a918ffc9e22032a8df64f105ab4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-64a35eab127e0316", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "7096e9cdb9e280dcd89c0656cbe90f88", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "避免缓存计划中出现 CREATE DOMAIN 或 ALTER DOMAIN 时损坏计划缓存条目", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b08f56f1da4c28135bcd86d1aee29903"], "statement_hash": "f76f1557111dec9e790eecdd68ffc4899ff15a918ffc9e22032a8df64f105ab4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-046b7b8849695a4d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "52ec5ee37f4168ebeaadd61026216869", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "避免缓存计划中出现 CREATE DOMAIN 或 ALTER DOMAIN 时损坏计划缓存条目", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b08f56f1da4c28135bcd86d1aee29903"], "statement_hash": "f76f1557111dec9e790eecdd68ffc4899ff15a918ffc9e22032a8df64f105ab4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-046b7b8849695a4d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "7dce150b08afdefc510d6859ee6a625c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "避免 CREATE DOMAIN 或 ALTER DOMAIN 出现在缓存计划中时损坏计划缓存条目", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b08f56f1da4c28135bcd86d1aee29903"], "statement_hash": "f76f1557111dec9e790eecdd68ffc4899ff15a918ffc9e22032a8df64f105ab4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-c9045da568ee7841", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-8db02d45faab6daa", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 WAL 发送进程在 <code>pg_stat_activity</code> 中显示最新的复制命令（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/04a476057\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，WAL 发送进程会显示其最新的 SQL 命令，如果它此时正在执行复制操作，就会令人困惑。现在将复制协议命令与 SQL 命令同等显示。</p>", "text": "使 WAL 发送进程在 pg_stat_activity 中显示最新的复制命令（Tom Lane）§ 以前，WAL 发送进程会显示其最新的 SQL 命令，如果它此时正在执行复制操作，就会令人困惑。现在将复制协议命令与 SQL 命令同等显示。", "title": "使 WAL 发送进程在 pg_stat_activity 中显示最新的复制命令", "commits": ["04a476057"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "04a49fa05930d481fb7a21dbbec5deb0ac81f1ecdfc5d3557b1c3c73de2fb8b0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04a476057", "4040139f2", "4a20de9d9", "c39983600", "f560209c6"]], "identity_text": "Make walsenders show their latest replication commands in pg_stat_activity (Tom Lane) Previously, a walsender would show its latest SQL command, which was confusing if it's now doing some replication operation instead. Now we show replication-protocol commands on the same footing as SQL commands.", "commit_aliases": ["04a476057", "4040139f2", "4a20de9d9", "c39983600", "f560209c6"], "source_commits": ["04a476057"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/024", "db_id": "526971534d5319de4b859bbb1351f344", "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "194a813ac9027440f08df26bd38a6f33", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "66ddf5bbf2d2d33f599e0909061da56a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6ce7b5785fce400a82dec53b064d3314", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "194a813ac9027440f08df26bd38a6f33", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "使 WAL 发送进程在 pg_stat_activity 中显示最新的复制命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-27e7d9288e772baa", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "6ce7b5785fce400a82dec53b064d3314", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "使 WAL 发送进程在 pg_stat_activity 中显示最新的复制命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-1ec7d90337fc7e65", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "66ddf5bbf2d2d33f599e0909061da56a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "使 WAL 发送进程在 pg_stat_activity 中显示最新的复制命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93d3a228e8d140abb333333e3af91e7"], "statement_hash": "815c16708adbc02eca026e9a421acd7c60c90d8d7ad0f27f93167ed9a88c4a1d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-1ec7d90337fc7e65", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-68221b0ab049b642", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当 <code>postgresql.conf</code> 中的相关条目被移除时，使 <code>pg_settings</code>.<code>pending_restart</code> 显示为 true（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6feb229f5\">§</a></p>\n<p>对于必须重启 postmaster 才能更改的条目，<code>pending_restart</code> 能正确显示条目已被修改的情况，却无法显示条目被完全移除的情况。</p>", "text": "当 postgresql.conf 中的相关条目被移除时，使 pg_settings.pending_restart 显示为 true（Álvaro Herrera）§ 对于必须重启 postmaster 才能更改的条目，pending_restart 能正确显示条目已被修改的情况，却无法显示条目被完全移除的情况。", "title": "当 postgresql.conf 中的相关条目被移除时，使 pg_settings.pending_restart 显示为 true", "commits": ["6feb229f5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "0e5ab7a00382fd4ff8427221f22aea0dda2f401dfc6f2c9cdc2f2ae7079350da", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04fa0e11a", "6feb229f5", "85ec6c322", "93a0bf239", "ad3b40eb2", "b8f91d7f9", "ddd1eac99"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_settings.pending_restart show as true when the pertinent entry in postgresql.conf has been removed (Álvaro Herrera) pending_restart correctly showed the case where an entry that cannot be changed without a postmaster restart has been modified, but not where the entry had been removed altogether.", "commit_aliases": ["04fa0e11a", "6feb229f5", "85ec6c322", "93a0bf239", "ad3b40eb2", "b8f91d7f9", "ddd1eac99"], "source_commits": ["6feb229f5"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/025", "db_id": "214ebf061a91b6e91d963d4b367a643c", "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2ddb89f6b40031fc05bf25e7e60df95a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4ccde26fc9842ce8e841be178ea4defd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f51763e61424d26a901669227dbf19ac", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fb2ac3a9466149d81735ba13bdc69d04", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fb2ac3a9466149d81735ba13bdc69d04", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "当 postgresql.conf 中的相关条目被移除时，使 pg_settings.pending_restart 显示为 true", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-5f53af2ccbf7469b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "f51763e61424d26a901669227dbf19ac", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "当 postgresql.conf 中的相关条目被移除时，使 pg_settings.pending_restart 显示为 true", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-6bd198750a84ddb3", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "2ddb89f6b40031fc05bf25e7e60df95a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "当 postgresql.conf 中的相关条目被移除时，使 pg_settings.pending_restart 显示为 true", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-6bd198750a84ddb3", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "4ccde26fc9842ce8e841be178ea4defd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "当 postgresql.conf 中相关条目被移除时，让 pg_settings.pending_restart 显示为 true", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b8a37692687ee6d81a0f7eabed64646"], "statement_hash": "ffdcbbe4a2469bcfb1ec79d6a8871aefdb06a4869cd79b7a00b34513bcb6bcd5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-e0edac604264b086", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-cf6d20ec54f1d2b0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复涉及外部表的普通继承子表的查询所产生的错误计划（Amit Langote）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bdd096f1a\">§</a></p>\n<p>在这些情况下，<code>SELECT FOR UPDATE</code> 及相关命令会因断言失败或 <span>“<span>could not find junk column</span>”</span> 错误而失败。</p>", "text": "修复涉及外部表的普通继承子表的查询所产生的错误计划（Amit Langote）§ 在这些情况下，SELECT FOR UPDATE 及相关命令会因断言失败或 “could not find junk column” 错误而失败。", "title": "修复涉及外部表的普通继承子表的查询所产生的错误计划", "commits": ["bdd096f1a"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "36139108c6f9caa912daee97aabc198fcccc495b8d48f8b4e776a33f6527276a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6753a5b7e", "889592344", "bdd096f1a"]], "identity_text": "Fix mis-planning of queries involving regular tables that are inheritance children of foreign tables (Amit Langote) SELECT FOR UPDATE and related commands would fail with assertion failures or could not find junk column errors in such cases.", "commit_aliases": ["6753a5b7e", "889592344", "bdd096f1a"], "source_commits": ["bdd096f1a"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/026", "db_id": "93610eb10abd079199041d6d24923c28", "patch_ids": ["8fa520e9ed4dc1e11ed7bbafb5973ee8"], "statement_hash": "0d4c27fa20d3a4d47afc11b8517df17b1f4f22b2e85721f1ca2160955324b7e5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "90ea5b429891f25602a57dd36e222008", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8fa520e9ed4dc1e11ed7bbafb5973ee8"], "statement_hash": "0d4c27fa20d3a4d47afc11b8517df17b1f4f22b2e85721f1ca2160955324b7e5"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "90ea5b429891f25602a57dd36e222008", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复涉及外部表的普通继承子表的查询所产生的错误计划", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8fa520e9ed4dc1e11ed7bbafb5973ee8"], "statement_hash": "0d4c27fa20d3a4d47afc11b8517df17b1f4f22b2e85721f1ca2160955324b7e5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-be5805e010ddb548", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-de96cf3d91beee00", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复新备库在边界情况下无法跟随新主库的问题（Dilip Kumar，Robert Haas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5d950c721\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2208d71a0\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6fc2febc2\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1730a3334\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/914c716ca\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fb3d6b0e1\">§</a></p>\n<p>在一组少见的条件组合下，备库可能最终尝试跟随错误的 WAL 时间线。</p>", "text": "修复新备库在边界情况下无法跟随新主库的问题（Dilip Kumar，Robert Haas）§ § § § § § 在一组少见的条件组合下，备库可能最终尝试跟随错误的 WAL 时间线。", "title": "修复新备库在边界情况下无法跟随新主库的问题", "commits": ["1730a3334", "2208d71a0", "5d950c721", "6fc2febc2", "914c716ca", "fb3d6b0e1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "377deadbb5dbd86ec8ef3d4629f3b9df25a4cc91ec1a5532de92535fed768a6c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["082656429", "31bda6a22", "5d950c721", "6eb5b9ae3", "ca158c168", "caba8f0d4"], ["0cd8a55bd", "1730a3334", "45322bd9b", "8b9e1275c", "c3652f976", "dee7ad20d"], ["1c2c6a9a2", "2208d71a0", "3465328aa", "4dcb1d087", "534b9be80", "6cd0e55f9"], ["1dc53c914", "54a5ed220", "c0a758780", "d906d106f", "e46f6a078", "fb3d6b0e1"], ["319d616dd", "47d5781cb", "84cb4be71", "8cb3d95c2", "914c716ca", "9d97c3408"], ["38982b8b7", "6fc2febc2", "75212a854", "9778a191a", "99a0a2ada"]], "identity_text": "Fix corner-case failure of a new standby to follow a new primary (Dilip Kumar, Robert Haas) Under a narrow combination of conditions, the standby could wind up trying to follow the wrong WAL timeline.", "commit_aliases": ["082656429", "0cd8a55bd", "1730a3334", "1c2c6a9a2", "1dc53c914", "2208d71a0", "319d616dd", "31bda6a22", "3465328aa", "38982b8b7", "45322bd9b", "47d5781cb", "4dcb1d087", "534b9be80", "54a5ed220", "5d950c721", "6cd0e55f9", "6eb5b9ae3", "6fc2febc2", "75212a854", "84cb4be71", "8b9e1275c", "8cb3d95c2", "914c716ca", "9778a191a", "99a0a2ada", "9d97c3408", "c0a758780", "c3652f976", "ca158c168", "caba8f0d4", "d906d106f", "dee7ad20d", "e46f6a078", "fb3d6b0e1"], "source_commits": ["1730a3334", "2208d71a0", "5d950c721", "6fc2febc2", "914c716ca", "fb3d6b0e1"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/027", "db_id": "cd470037835a657b48fee155589eb562", "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3616ef0b9921d1ae022b984a45ef8e15", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "aeb95223cc26407004d4ca03fbec31c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b3d40558fa7aef60774ec2f530ad9e77", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f8536246cf49ffd2fc1716d9b62533d8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "aeb95223cc26407004d4ca03fbec31c9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复新备库在边界情况下无法跟随新主库的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-b05811dd01763640", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "f8536246cf49ffd2fc1716d9b62533d8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复新备库在边界情况下无法跟随新主库的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-cec5ef0d1982dcc5", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "3616ef0b9921d1ae022b984a45ef8e15", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复新备库在边界情况下无法跟随新主库的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-cec5ef0d1982dcc5", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "b3d40558fa7aef60774ec2f530ad9e77", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "修复新备库跟随新主库时的一种边界失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["08b8d0ff13a5752c8cca9202684cbd82", "6f49a078789b6b87ee910c861b9b52bc", "c4012f5057c5485d2cc58823e633802b", "c7b73d15e7dc761cc844304dd5abfd92", "da3143c17fb547819c64196ac888d4dd", "ffb09d6dcb744b48c217698cffaeea90"], "statement_hash": "f435fa3e057a13847988b369db335be3f7eec94e6bcbfb6345a2cf26760f9d74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-14699dcd8ac351ac", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-7e090fef529d8781", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当事务中止记录的 WAL 重放导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d7ded08e6\">§</a></p>\n<p>文件截断是不可逆的，因此在早于该记录的位置停止恢复已不再安全。事务提交的对应情况多年前就已修复，但这一情况被遗漏了。</p>", "text": "当事务中止记录的 WAL 重放导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点（Fujii Masao）§ 文件截断是不可逆的，因此在早于该记录的位置停止恢复已不再安全。事务提交的对应情况多年前就已修复，但这一情况被遗漏了。", "title": "当事务中止记录的 WAL 重放导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点", "commits": ["d7ded08e6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "b2c6b7169373437108fb7294f2ef3793cd7a5ebb6b872c8e907ca4d7ef2b51ca", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["02ef4d1e2", "25fe5b2bb", "32d182dd0", "a00c138b7", "a66b05b42", "d7ded08e6", "f2a3d7404"]], "identity_text": "Update minimum recovery point when WAL replay of a transaction abort record causes file truncation (Fujii Masao) File truncation is irreversible, so it's no longer safe to stop recovery at a point earlier than that record. The corresponding case for transaction commit was fixed years ago, but this one was overlooked.", "commit_aliases": ["02ef4d1e2", "25fe5b2bb", "32d182dd0", "a00c138b7", "a66b05b42", "d7ded08e6", "f2a3d7404"], "source_commits": ["d7ded08e6"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/028", "db_id": "d7e39e3de4dbacf0dc21f84ece53dd24", "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "11912ef944db6264080fb946153b3d45", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1bcfb1754b9a67abb627ccd3b70554c5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a5118256a69cae1f9d8434f4f93c0bc7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d544b9a04cad4461b87f5c6b6dcf2eea", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1bcfb1754b9a67abb627ccd3b70554c5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "当事务中止记录的 WAL 重放导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-5f0883c04f35d2b1", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "a5118256a69cae1f9d8434f4f93c0bc7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "当事务中止记录的 WAL 重放导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-1da334ee246c8abb", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "d544b9a04cad4461b87f5c6b6dcf2eea", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "当事务中止记录的 WAL 重放导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-1da334ee246c8abb", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "11912ef944db6264080fb946153b3d45", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "当 WAL 重放一条事务中止记录导致文件截断时，更新最小恢复点", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e31ed09b90cb0458ab33cda47de2fbf"], "statement_hash": "80950ec8b6c501e69048d3ced6d4cce78e02a6d9551b14f8005608a863a58104"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-14604a39221c85af", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-ed1958df329f5f86", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 WAL 接收进程中，避免发生错误后尝试查找系统目录（Masahiko Sawada，Bharath Rupireddy）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/feff61557\">§</a></p>", "text": "在 WAL 接收进程中，避免发生错误后尝试查找系统目录（Masahiko Sawada，Bharath Rupireddy）§", "title": "在 WAL 接收进程中，避免发生错误后尝试查找系统目录", "commits": ["feff61557"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "69035dc629b34b4863b731a1bb90ebecd7062de0c026c87959887433cbf808e2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b5089e8c", "32d50b895", "50371df26", "63a952167", "7fc97752d", "feff61557"]], "identity_text": "In walreceivers, avoid attempting catalog lookups after an error (Masahiko Sawada, Bharath Rupireddy)", "commit_aliases": ["0b5089e8c", "32d50b895", "50371df26", "63a952167", "7fc97752d", "feff61557"], "source_commits": ["feff61557"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/029", "db_id": "91a1c9b169c16186e4094454134607e8", "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "62e6b40784d08621150365a1dfa89c3a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cdc31bc3130dc86ff92e5c5c9d3df39c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d1f4630ec4428637266ffb0bd4473513", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "62e6b40784d08621150365a1dfa89c3a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "在 WAL 接收进程中，避免发生错误后尝试查找系统目录", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-197d791ddbb8b11a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "cdc31bc3130dc86ff92e5c5c9d3df39c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "在 WAL 接收进程中，避免发生错误后尝试查找系统目录", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-d9e9a6a5c6d9f222", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "d1f4630ec4428637266ffb0bd4473513", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "在 WAL 接收进程中，避免发生错误后尝试查找系统目录", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0b605d8301a13b7dc7010551fcb7b21a"], "statement_hash": "5cfa6a284473add4d4a7ee297250a6ed586d2166d477bae2b6181b79b98a087d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-d9e9a6a5c6d9f222", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-15aa59ae480f7b14", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保备库的启动进程在等待 WAL 到达时及时响应关闭信号（Fujii Masao，Soumyadeep Chakraborty）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1bcfda30f\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保备库的启动进程在等待 WAL 到达时及时响应关闭信号（Fujii Masao，Soumyadeep Chakraborty）§", "title": "确保备库的启动进程在等待 WAL 到达时及时响应关闭信号", "commits": ["1bcfda30f"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": 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AS EXECUTE 某些错误情况下的计划缓存引用泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6f0a3daaeb3b544ddeb4978d8976610b"], "statement_hash": "e32291faa88854db8cc2ad827e4ae69ccef40b064845194c4700c039c301f2cc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-8f1f52ad9d4c259f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-53cae3c0e400656e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复在并行工作进程之间共享元组描述符的代码中的竞争条件（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/82248f227\">§</a></p>\n<p>在特定时序下，可能发生崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复在并行工作进程之间共享元组描述符的代码中的竞争条件（Thomas Munro）§ 在特定时序下，可能发生崩溃。", "title": "修复在并行工作进程之间共享元组描述符的代码中的竞争条件", "commits": ["82248f227"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "c843b6078b7534c645d0d104a723d02d9896a83018081159817c6c11916d8447", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["82248f227", "a15d84470", "b1d653890", "d41fda6aa"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition in code for sharing tuple descriptors across parallel workers (Thomas Munro) Given the right timing, a crash could result.", "commit_aliases": ["82248f227", "a15d84470", "b1d653890", "d41fda6aa"], "source_commits": ["82248f227"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/039", "db_id": "9a98b7a1481878e2c0403d76ffb53bcf", "patch_ids": ["c62846dfa01e8d8630ae99d3418b7b92"], "statement_hash": "2f1b53719174b922141e0264e6ca5c6a607521625fdff9a3f72e242ec38558ba", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "476eb8b709ed0ac0193f5a46710894f9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c62846dfa01e8d8630ae99d3418b7b92"], "statement_hash": "2f1b53719174b922141e0264e6ca5c6a607521625fdff9a3f72e242ec38558ba"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b88bac1316f3592a5f4892e7c77be753", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c62846dfa01e8d8630ae99d3418b7b92"], "statement_hash": "2f1b53719174b922141e0264e6ca5c6a607521625fdff9a3f72e242ec38558ba"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b88bac1316f3592a5f4892e7c77be753", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复在并行工作进程之间共享元组描述符的代码中的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c62846dfa01e8d8630ae99d3418b7b92"], "statement_hash": "2f1b53719174b922141e0264e6ca5c6a607521625fdff9a3f72e242ec38558ba"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-486ecbd8984c7477", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "476eb8b709ed0ac0193f5a46710894f9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复在并行工作进程之间共享元组描述符的代码中的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c62846dfa01e8d8630ae99d3418b7b92"], "statement_hash": "2f1b53719174b922141e0264e6ca5c6a607521625fdff9a3f72e242ec38558ba"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-713eac2d66735dc2", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-a5d0f8fd221b9c33", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能出现的竞争条件（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6bcb51968\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可能不会修复 Intel 硬件上任何可观察到的缺陷，但内存排序规则较弱的机器可能存在问题。</p>", "text": "修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能出现的竞争条件（Tom Lane）§ 这可能不会修复 Intel 硬件上任何可观察到的缺陷，但内存排序规则较弱的机器可能存在问题。", "title": "修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能出现的竞争条件", "commits": ["6bcb51968"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "644311e1f820caaa173a6c58107c442c57303465a2bb6cee1af68677f8199698", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["30d8bad49", "5d195dc40", "6bcb51968", "6fcbaea7a", "c3cc73e14", "c76ceacbd"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible race condition when releasing BackgroundWorkerSlots (Tom Lane) It's likely that this doesn't fix any observable bug on Intel hardware, but machines with weaker memory ordering rules could have problems.", "commit_aliases": ["30d8bad49", "5d195dc40", "6bcb51968", "6fcbaea7a", "c3cc73e14", "c76ceacbd"], "source_commits": ["6bcb51968"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/040", "db_id": 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"fcdc9b352016338370b1a2c3923890f2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["085b8ddcb0abab7397a6e851375a74cf"], "statement_hash": "a86740f2fcadc48506f118b665a49651801f210260a157d67fda1e52e6bcde7b"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a5ffc7b1e4d55af7ee1a755aa12b6999", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能出现的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["085b8ddcb0abab7397a6e851375a74cf"], "statement_hash": "a86740f2fcadc48506f118b665a49651801f210260a157d67fda1e52e6bcde7b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-d4ec273b0c27bcd1", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "fcdc9b352016338370b1a2c3923890f2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能出现的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["085b8ddcb0abab7397a6e851375a74cf"], "statement_hash": "a86740f2fcadc48506f118b665a49651801f210260a157d67fda1e52e6bcde7b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-0acf498aebb65c27", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "60be1e3c760567781504f29248f63a29", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能出现的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["085b8ddcb0abab7397a6e851375a74cf"], "statement_hash": "a86740f2fcadc48506f118b665a49651801f210260a157d67fda1e52e6bcde7b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-0acf498aebb65c27", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "5e317a212b60fb5bf6d470d68fdb1be5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "修复释放 BackgroundWorkerSlots 时可能的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["085b8ddcb0abab7397a6e851375a74cf"], "statement_hash": "a86740f2fcadc48506f118b665a49651801f210260a157d67fda1e52e6bcde7b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-8d102dc4b32955ba", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-d7f39dc147d96ddd", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复排序代码中潜在的崩溃（Ronan Dunklau）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6f1c7a2d0\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/645c5d119\">§</a></p>\n<p>某个代码路径可能尝试释放空指针。在核心服务器使用排序的方式中，这种情况似乎无法触发，但扩展或许能够触发。</p>", "text": "修复排序代码中潜在的崩溃（Ronan Dunklau）§ § 某个代码路径可能尝试释放空指针。在核心服务器使用排序的方式中，这种情况似乎无法触发，但扩展或许能够触发。", "title": "修复排序代码中潜在的崩溃", "commits": ["645c5d119", "6f1c7a2d0"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "4c832a517d416f866f79b0d5c7dd4bae62f222dbed59eb5379d177cc1d2c00ce", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["187e9c399", "204f646a2", "41469253e", "6f1c7a2d0", "87b7a652b", "a3b8d91cc", "b55e478a4"], ["2fde8e49a", "5bd38d2f2", "645c5d119", "a92709fed", "d0e44bae4", "d7f10f39c", "eff751ea5"]], "identity_text": "Fix latent crash in sorting code (Ronan Dunklau) One code path could attempt to free a null pointer. The case appears unreachable in the core server's use of sorting, but perhaps it could be triggered by extensions.", "commit_aliases": ["187e9c399", "204f646a2", "2fde8e49a", "41469253e", "5bd38d2f2", "645c5d119", "6f1c7a2d0", "87b7a652b", "a3b8d91cc", "a92709fed", "b55e478a4", "d0e44bae4", "d7f10f39c", "eff751ea5"], "source_commits": ["645c5d119", "6f1c7a2d0"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/041", "db_id": "0cbe8a95578a2f998905e874eb0c59a5", "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "03d256a718a90cd34abd4c6c50c5f133", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "71dc37d2188cbb2133c630660a208678", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bb4cc7b921b338faf4ba021d4e3fd4d8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d938a7c9b2c8951cffe5bcda6f3bc494", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}}], "version": "12.8", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d938a7c9b2c8951cffe5bcda6f3bc494", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.4", "label": "13.4", "title": "修复排序代码中潜在的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-f0317b5c38de4a46", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "71dc37d2188cbb2133c630660a208678", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复排序代码中潜在的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-fd5e8bfe007d7a95", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "bb4cc7b921b338faf4ba021d4e3fd4d8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复排序代码中潜在的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-fd5e8bfe007d7a95", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "03d256a718a90cd34abd4c6c50c5f133", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "修复排序代码中的潜在崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b68c173e5b199e28ef5ffe5775abb414", "cfa45fac6dae2f138e4eb8461e818824"], "statement_hash": "a92210e1054a7987e54ec3d02489268c6705114cf60240abe2cae416e7cfdcde"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-48def526c1ecc594", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-b87bf0ac2759dad2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止 SP-GiST 索引插入中的无限循环（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4e046281f\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 INCLUDE 列占用的空间很大，使叶子索引元组无论如何都无法放入一页，text_ops 操作符类就会陷入无限循环，徒劳地尝试让该元组放得下。虽然 v11 之前的版本没有 INCLUDE 列，仍将这一防止循环的修复反向移植到这些版本，因为它似乎能有效防范操作符类中的缺陷。</p>", "text": "防止 SP-GiST 索引插入中的无限循环（Tom Lane）§ 如果 INCLUDE 列占用的空间很大，使叶子索引元组无论如何都无法放入一页，text_ops 操作符类就会陷入无限循环，徒劳地尝试让该元组放得下。虽然 v11 之前的版本没有 INCLUDE 列，仍将这一防止循环的修复反向移植到这些版本，因为它似乎能有效防范操作符类中的缺陷。", "title": "防止 SP-GiST 索引插入中的无限循环", "commits": ["4e046281f"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "bfec81449bc60fb6885224084b8d375e70b3ddef65faf6215061c8f6f760442e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4e046281f", "5015d3c35", "c3c35a733", "d776045eb", "dc714c120", "e87a0d2e0"]], "identity_text": "Prevent infinite loops in SP-GiST index insertion (Tom Lane) In the event that INCLUDE columns take up enough space to prevent a leaf index tuple from ever fitting on a page, the text_ops operator class would get into an infinite loop vainly trying to make the tuple fit. 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"text": "在 psql 和其他客户端程序中，避免处理编码无效的数据时越过字符串末尾（Tom Lane）§ 字符串末尾附近编码不正确的多字节字符，可能导致各种处理循环越过字符串末尾的 NUL。根据随后内存中的内容，其后果可能从没有可检测的问题到程序崩溃不等。这与 CVE-2006-2313 相似，不过这些具体情况似乎不会造成值得关注的安全后果。", "title": "在 psql 和其他客户端程序中，避免处理编码无效的数据时越过字符串末尾", "commits": ["fc896f45d"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "28b175cc57b7e666b3626b671b02a45f2d594db2df77800da48e6848aff72baf", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b116346b", "7cdb97632"], ["42f94f56b", "4826fe4c5", "5b6436874", "89a5499ef", "ac600c541", "fc896f45d"]], "identity_text": "In psql and other client programs, avoid overrunning the ends of strings when dealing with invalidly-encoded data (Tom Lane) An incorrectly-encoded multibyte character near the end of a string could cause various processing loops to run past the string's terminating NUL, with results ranging from no detectable issue to a program crash, depending on what happens to be in the following memory. 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"ac2bad28d9d113156076dc4739c97792", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "修复 pg_dump，使其正确处理分区表上启用状态与父触发器不同的触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c67825c44dc4837d0f8b85e63fab0067"], "statement_hash": "6ab1f6f1a35265fb3b733fd9d0a3cd09db0f67a64c8af3b09623c67f096e3406"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-b99dea93f258d113", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-319fd4e4e6b4bb99", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免对不同时区创建的归档文件运行 <span>pg_restore</span> 时出现 <span>“<span>invalid creation date in header</span>”</span> 警告（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b7c5823ac\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免对不同时区创建的归档文件运行 pg_restore 时出现 “invalid creation date in header” 警告（Tom Lane）§", "title": "避免对不同时区创建的归档文件运行 pg_restore 时出现 “invalid creation date in header” 警告", "commits": ["b7c5823ac"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-735e9b95430584d4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "a000d82806c688ec86b1e175669a1b13", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "使 pg_upgrade 沿用旧安装实例的 oldestXID 值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a129a192323f0e8ed4cbf3a14f849a1b"], "statement_hash": "f3a8965969bc48dc7afd6e9adf63ba5bb23fa816dfa8e8df92a1ba8ed9a1aec9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-1e2d1ada3d68354e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "e8a61966fc2a8c21535318558d4991c5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "使 pg_upgrade 沿用旧安装实例的 oldestXID 值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a129a192323f0e8ed4cbf3a14f849a1b"], "statement_hash": "f3a8965969bc48dc7afd6e9adf63ba5bb23fa816dfa8e8df92a1ba8ed9a1aec9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-1e2d1ada3d68354e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "e2140b236b82722ca231ed991abcbd1c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "让 pg_upgrade 保留旧安装的 oldestXID 值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a129a192323f0e8ed4cbf3a14f849a1b"], "statement_hash": "f3a8965969bc48dc7afd6e9adf63ba5bb23fa816dfa8e8df92a1ba8ed9a1aec9"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-02450571799ef685", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-b7d07b3f1aebc04d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>扩展 <span>pg_upgrade</span>，使其检测应升级的扩展并发出警告（Bruce Momjian）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/49e319cea\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/165506217\">§</a></p>\n<p>现在会生成一个脚本文件，其中包含将扩展升级到新安装实例中默认版本所需的 <code>ALTER EXTENSION UPDATE</code> 命令。</p>", "text": "扩展 pg_upgrade，使其检测应升级的扩展并发出警告（Bruce Momjian）§ § 现在会生成一个脚本文件，其中包含将扩展升级到新安装实例中默认版本所需的 ALTER EXTENSION UPDATE 命令。", "title": "扩展 pg_upgrade，使其检测应升级的扩展并发出警告", "commits": ["165506217", "49e319cea"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "56016c07f88cc168a69238ad95c2c82999eefd934aad71312bc5ac065b56d1f5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["165506217", "3a0ba31a3", "3ab496ab8", "47a573d91", "554a7648e", "9e51cc87f", "fcdc461f5"], ["3d2b6cd6f", "4051a7775", "49e319cea", "58974a542", "5e531bb1d", "a81c71e3a", "e462856a7"]], "identity_text": "Extend pg_upgrade to detect and warn about extensions that should be upgraded (Bruce Momjian) A script file is now produced containing the ALTER EXTENSION UPDATE commands needed to bring extensions up to the versions that are considered default in the new installation.", "commit_aliases": ["165506217", "3a0ba31a3", "3ab496ab8", "3d2b6cd6f", "4051a7775", "47a573d91", "49e319cea", "554a7648e", "58974a542", "5e531bb1d", "9e51cc87f", "a81c71e3a", "e462856a7", "fcdc461f5"], "source_commits": ["165506217", "49e319cea"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/051", "db_id": "d2e585e8a45531fa24df5ad5ec426920", "patch_ids": 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以检测并警告应升级的扩展", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["20c9ed989c6f822d14ee3bada264c6fb", "715b8bcde2edb48fcaacd05bd9d6f521"], "statement_hash": "93b27ae3b88b2a61ea587b8b1483eff9989644c90306674b99447d84b4fec1fd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-2c42862a0832845d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-bc3d1208b9aed83e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 <span>pg_receivewal</span> 在压缩与非压缩 WAL 存储之间切换时出现问题（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b9a0de15e\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c4ef3b81b\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免 pg_receivewal 在压缩与非压缩 WAL 存储之间切换时出现问题（Michael Paquier）§ §", "title": "避免 pg_receivewal 在压缩与非压缩 WAL 存储之间切换时出现问题", "commits": ["b9a0de15e", "c4ef3b81b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "4e9454d41ca6ae329bbd86443feed8122673d26ea3322d48df66f70111345b76", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["11dbad74c", "3a0d2d0cb", "795a9166e", 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"51f1794f8e6d111c4c1e0db8bcc24244"], "statement_hash": "f6ec8dfb6cf195a8adc499130bba519e47a713b60f9a433a19645892a3a10109"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.4#13.4-924bc799ad3f7e57", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "4fc867617ddbbd67ca8c50d32b63f9f8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "避免 pg_receivewal 在压缩与非压缩 WAL 存储之间切换时出现问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2c14fa0523b207ad2e2a88006e0ba23f", "51f1794f8e6d111c4c1e0db8bcc24244"], "statement_hash": "f6ec8dfb6cf195a8adc499130bba519e47a713b60f9a433a19645892a3a10109"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-a6d399082d05c396", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "da96d0c52d637d4dfc67d5cc0f6e2207", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "避免 pg_receivewal 在压缩与非压缩 WAL 存储之间切换时出现问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2c14fa0523b207ad2e2a88006e0ba23f", "51f1794f8e6d111c4c1e0db8bcc24244"], "statement_hash": "f6ec8dfb6cf195a8adc499130bba519e47a713b60f9a433a19645892a3a10109"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-a6d399082d05c396", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.8-844979770cdcc80f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>contrib/postgres_fdw</code>，使其能够有效地处理生成列（Etsuro Fujita）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bbc0cd8fa\">§</a></p>\n<p>只要外部表中的生成列对应远程表中的生成列，<code>postgres_fdw</code> 现在就能合理地处理生成列。<code>IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA</code> 现在默认会以这种方式导入生成列。</p>", "text": "修复 contrib/postgres_fdw，使其能够有效地处理生成列（Etsuro Fujita）§ 只要外部表中的生成列对应远程表中的生成列，postgres_fdw 现在就能合理地处理生成列。IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA 现在默认会以这种方式导入生成列。", "title": "修复 contrib/postgres_fdw，使其能够有效地处理生成列", "commits": ["bbc0cd8fa"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "2e8bbc22b3385423ecc96032615365ec2ac0e83633101eae27536fb8dafaaee6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["388a81bf4", "588d3f597", "aa769f80e", "bbc0cd8fa"]], "identity_text": "Fix contrib/postgres_fdw to work usefully with generated columns (Etsuro Fujita) postgres_fdw will now behave reasonably with generated columns, so long as a generated column in a foreign table represents a generated column in the remote table. 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"/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-466a8f8a8533865b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "96f87e5492d568cd10b04474f6af9d25", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免出错后尝试目录查找", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["58b022e8e9402aa35ee3055dfaab1aa4"], "statement_hash": "0dbd3472fd2868edaca1e75677ba6b9155012a52f097fb5d8f5b5aa7afc47fa6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-85169ecb397302b8", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-c8000b53af0ad446", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进隔离测试基础设施（Tom Lane，Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f228c401b\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d7da3ef08\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/35e6b3bbf\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7a48dfbb8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/96f3661e4\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a8f687927\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bc031cf13\">§</a></p>\n<p>允许对隔离测试步骤添加注解，说明预期的完成顺序。这使原本存在竞争的测试用例也能获得稳定结果，无需再像以前那样使用长时间延迟来规避竞争条件（而且以前也并未完全成功）。允许使用不带引号的标识符作为隔离测试的会话或步骤名称（以前，所有此类名称都必须加双引号）。检测隔离测试中未使用的步骤并发出警告。改进隔离测试中查询结果的显示。移除 isolationtester 的<span>“<span>试运行</span>”</span>模式。消除 isolationtester 自身的内存泄漏。</p>", "text": "改进隔离测试基础设施（Tom Lane，Michael Paquier）§ § § § § § § 允许对隔离测试步骤添加注解，说明预期的完成顺序。这使原本存在竞争的测试用例也能获得稳定结果，无需再像以前那样使用长时间延迟来规避竞争条件（而且以前也并未完全成功）。允许使用不带引号的标识符作为隔离测试的会话或步骤名称（以前，所有此类名称都必须加双引号）。检测隔离测试中未使用的步骤并发出警告。改进隔离测试中查询结果的显示。移除 isolationtester 的“试运行”模式。消除 isolationtester 自身的内存泄漏。", "title": "改进隔离测试基础设施", "commits": ["35e6b3bbf", "7a48dfbb8", "96f3661e4", "a8f687927", "bc031cf13", "d7da3ef08", "f228c401b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "75af2185be1ff748ab3aa708015d0e8a94a151539102ff38e94a6befb5497834", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["024e064af", "7a48dfbb8", "c6cb62f61", "e0a7036e1"], ["06fdc4e4d", 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This allows getting stable results from otherwise-racy test cases, without the long delays that we previously used (not entirely successfully) to fend off race conditions. Allow non-quoted identifiers as isolation test session/step names (formerly, all such names had to be double-quoted). Detect and warn about unused steps in isolation tests. Improve display of query results in isolation tests. Remove isolationtester's dry-run mode. 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"/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-24664d7c362985bd", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "d2d4f53d4821ee17c4b7c0bbac7a115a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "澄清涉及“非负”值的错误消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43c7acd56e53f383f13d7a88f5307318"], "statement_hash": "3d0755bb74569bea76728061d236b395599059e10f4777bd454c0d4d0713a7d3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-0ec9b73badc4b332", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-ff4c7590569f6af0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>configure</span>，使其支持不再提供独立 <code>libldap_r</code> 库的 OpenLDAP 2.5（Adrian Ho，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a5377e7f7\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/83a8bf24e\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e82cde74d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/03fc042eb\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果不存在 <code>libldap_r</code> 库，现在会静默假定 <code>libldap</code> 是线程安全的。</p>", "text": "修复 configure，使其支持不再提供独立 libldap_r 库的 OpenLDAP 2.5（Adrian Ho，Tom Lane）§ § § § 如果不存在 libldap_r 库，现在会静默假定 libldap 是线程安全的。", "title": "修复 configure，使其支持不再提供独立 libldap_r 库的 OpenLDAP 2.5", "commits": ["03fc042eb", "83a8bf24e", "a5377e7f7", "e82cde74d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "a2d5c9c12cbcf3d65ce1b73a0c1013394337ed9c65043976a429734f4d1a5e6b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["03fc042eb", "946f62f2f", "9f6be2e79", "9fca23c1d", "ebc346e5b"], ["29a4fbd46", "31e8cfac5", "7f2eca6f9", "83a8bf24e", "8c9c20899", "911488b42", "cbcf5ffb1"], ["2c28c689f", "32d0bdbfc", "3c612d9f6", "53c38a086", "56533fce7", "9ffad7ae7", "e82cde74d"], ["55cccdfdf", "5620ec833", "7e0b53ad6", "a5377e7f7", "b69e8ad6c", "cd5d3aefa", "d0a02bdb8"]], "identity_text": "Fix configure to work with OpenLDAP 2.5, which no longer has a separate libldap_r library (Adrian Ho, Tom Lane) If there is no libldap_r library, we now silently assume that libldap is thread-safe.", 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"title": "修复 configure，使其支持不再提供独立 libldap_r 库的 OpenLDAP 2.5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["12adf88441f2688a04629d2cdb792f98", "31a293410c178f0bbfeb51604358d7b6", "c42bc4d2a4a73b2cfcd63d6ed4bd456a", "e8edc1d61304624280b3a27b5a21bc8f"], "statement_hash": "013ada10894f10815f2cbe758835f929e431179248e5f7116007279cda923394"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-4dfc9ca2531de448", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "23cb501c61e7f6cd89454f9ca09d9f8d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "修复 configure，使其支持不再提供独立 libldap_r 库的 OpenLDAP 2.5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["12adf88441f2688a04629d2cdb792f98", "31a293410c178f0bbfeb51604358d7b6", "c42bc4d2a4a73b2cfcd63d6ed4bd456a", "e8edc1d61304624280b3a27b5a21bc8f"], "statement_hash": "013ada10894f10815f2cbe758835f929e431179248e5f7116007279cda923394"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-4dfc9ca2531de448", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "c3d256986b201bf0d6bdd920734a649f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "修复 configure 在 OpenLDAP 2.5 下的工作，该版本不再有单独的 libldap_r 库", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["12adf88441f2688a04629d2cdb792f98", "31a293410c178f0bbfeb51604358d7b6", "c42bc4d2a4a73b2cfcd63d6ed4bd456a", "e8edc1d61304624280b3a27b5a21bc8f"], "statement_hash": "013ada10894f10815f2cbe758835f929e431179248e5f7116007279cda923394"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-00b87be2c6d9a06e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-188694f0e07ebf21", "cves": [], "html": "<p>增加新的 make 目标 <code>world-bin</code> 和 <code>install-world-bin</code>（Andrew Dunstan）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c71471c96\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/383c29d1e\">§</a></p>\n<p>它们分别与 <code>world</code> 和 <code>install-world</code> 相同，但不构建或安装文档。</p>", "text": "增加新的 make 目标 world-bin 和 install-world-bin（Andrew Dunstan）§ § 它们分别与 world 和 install-world 相同，但不构建或安装文档。", "title": "增加新的 make 目标 world-bin 和 install-world-bin", "commits": ["383c29d1e", "c71471c96"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "2bd7cc027dddcf56c54dbb69766e4928911678d0ea5e6e2125af78ad626c4f7e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["100e9ae53", "a7e3a390e", "b796435be", "b8c4261e5", "bd0be7f7a", "c71471c96", "cbd5d7c85"], ["177531ee0", "1da2ea0cc", "1f7ea06d7", "383c29d1e", "418041748", "7355c241e", "8d2be1402"]], "identity_text": "Add new make targets world-bin and install-world-bin (Andrew Dunstan) These are the same as world and install-world respectively, except that they do not build or install the documentation.", "commit_aliases": ["100e9ae53", "177531ee0", "1da2ea0cc", "1f7ea06d7", "383c29d1e", "418041748", "7355c241e", "8d2be1402", "a7e3a390e", "b796435be", "b8c4261e5", "bd0be7f7a", "c71471c96", "cbd5d7c85"], "source_commits": ["383c29d1e", 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"/docs/release/13.4/#id-1.11.6.25.5"}, {"db_id": "f629fe9ea45390c5b62c57b4d04065d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.13", "label": "11.13", "title": "增加新的 make 目标 world-bin 和 install-world-bin", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["93fd989bb2b9ea7f6c7b3009d3618db7", "971aa0635d2c65d3cac043df88402124"], "statement_hash": "5a31ba48c89bf466d9f97c4fabb3ed42ec4f18064f119164e6662508acef6fb0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.13#11.13-c83f3690ba5e3273", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.13/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "df7c11e8809711cd3340354d7937acf9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.18", "label": "10.18", "title": "增加新的 make 目标 world-bin 和 install-world-bin", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["93fd989bb2b9ea7f6c7b3009d3618db7", "971aa0635d2c65d3cac043df88402124"], "statement_hash": "5a31ba48c89bf466d9f97c4fabb3ed42ec4f18064f119164e6662508acef6fb0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.18#10.18-c83f3690ba5e3273", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.18/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "fcca536234f4fdf706a54ea2d11bad46", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.23", "label": "9.6.23", "title": "添加新的 make 目标 world-bin 和 install-world-bin", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["93fd989bb2b9ea7f6c7b3009d3618db7", "971aa0635d2c65d3cac043df88402124"], "statement_hash": "5a31ba48c89bf466d9f97c4fabb3ed42ec4f18064f119164e6662508acef6fb0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-db451c88692f045d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.8-6fff92fa5c963c7e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 TAP 测试的 make 规则（<code>prove_installcheck</code>），使其在 PGXS 用法下正常工作（Andrew Dunstan）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a40f8ea0f\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 TAP 测试的 make 规则（prove_installcheck），使其在 PGXS 用法下正常工作（Andrew Dunstan）§", "title": "修复 TAP 测试的 make 规则（prove_installcheck），使其在 PGXS 用法下正常工作", "commits": ["a40f8ea0f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.8/#id-1.11.6.20.5", "source_hash": "0758cb3865705b4b8a95903711b231dd188a1ebf0bc33393e89263f119080820", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["16ed3ddbb", "58ac8300b", "a0fc81326", "a40f8ea0f", "a8b564b0c", "c4774ce33", "d173a4699"]], "identity_text": "Fix make rule for TAP tests (prove_installcheck) to work in PGXS usage (Andrew Dunstan)", "commit_aliases": ["16ed3ddbb", "58ac8300b", "a0fc81326", "a40f8ea0f", "a8b564b0c", "c4774ce33", "d173a4699"], "source_commits": ["a40f8ea0f"], "source_entry_id": "12.8/changes/064", "db_id": "dcc6931b6143b2d79f6cc60ff0978b18", "patch_ids": ["1b9c45bd8e297f40e04bbfe901f36ed3"], "statement_hash": "0993afdc5fa5fcbca5c2a5d0f4017fe1621c78381ed198eeec61cf2eb8a2eea1", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "084c04f290d7624f05e5394924f6dc72", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1b9c45bd8e297f40e04bbfe901f36ed3"], "statement_hash": "0993afdc5fa5fcbca5c2a5d0f4017fe1621c78381ed198eeec61cf2eb8a2eea1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5308511d053690a460898abd82223c56", "58bfaafd06198d8a49aea19ba9d91cad"], "statement_hash": "72fd5bc71128828b186aa27d6791d3bb3fd941060407818539c1021a373f4b73"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "961908b112db50c645d6b160cc37b0ff", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5308511d053690a460898abd82223c56", "58bfaafd06198d8a49aea19ba9d91cad"], "statement_hash": "72fd5bc71128828b186aa27d6791d3bb3fd941060407818539c1021a373f4b73"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f25abc8f82f1ac40770b5aa7e39e089d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5308511d053690a460898abd82223c56", "58bfaafd06198d8a49aea19ba9d91cad"], "statement_hash": "72fd5bc71128828b186aa27d6791d3bb3fd941060407818539c1021a373f4b73"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f809ebe0a78d8ef4b734b15cf6473081", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5308511d053690a460898abd82223c56", "58bfaafd06198d8a49aea19ba9d91cad"], "statement_hash": 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"statement_hash": "72fd5bc71128828b186aa27d6791d3bb3fd941060407818539c1021a373f4b73"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.23#9.6.23-97ae8990a92aa431", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.23/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}]}, {"date": "2021-05-13", "build": "12.7", "major": "12", "minor": 7, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.7", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2021-05-13", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-7.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/", "entry_count": 41, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "c580dd165748fc4b31b569c82e75e5b26f95ef50b5c48561dc6c85771535129a", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 41, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.6 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-6.html\" title=\"E.17. 发布版本 12.6\">第 E.17 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.7", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 1966, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.7-ac73d078ce65a7fd", "cves": ["CVE-2021-32027"], "html": "<p>防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3b0f6a7ae\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，当数组下界加上长度发生整数溢出时，数组代码不会报错。这会使数组中后面的项无法访问（因为它们的下标无法表示为整数），更重要的是还会干扰后续赋值操作。这可能造成内存覆盖，进而导致崩溃或非预期的数据修改。（CVE-2021-32027）</p>", "text": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出（Tom Lane）§ 以前，当数组下界加上长度发生整数溢出时，数组代码不会报错。这会使数组中后面的项无法访问（因为它们的下标无法表示为整数），更重要的是还会干扰后续赋值操作。这可能造成内存覆盖，进而导致崩溃或非预期的数据修改。（CVE-2021-32027）", "title": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出", "commits": ["3b0f6a7ae"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "fc7b076887157e5dd402f173a7305fd9f66cd023a4b4d26045f2c6c90590f1e9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["06bfbe854", "0c1caa48d", "2fb809d3e", "3b0f6a7ae", "467395bfd", "f02b9085a"]], "identity_text": "Prevent integer overflows in array subscripting calculations (Tom Lane) The array code previously did not complain about cases where an array's lower bound plus length overflows an integer. This resulted in later entries in the array becoming inaccessible (since their subscripts could not be written as integers), but more importantly it confused subsequent assignment operations. This could lead to memory overwrites, with ensuing crashes or unwanted data modifications. (CVE-2021-32027)", "commit_aliases": ["06bfbe854", "0c1caa48d", "2fb809d3e", "3b0f6a7ae", "467395bfd", "f02b9085a"], "source_commits": ["3b0f6a7ae"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/001", "db_id": "e4fdf746e5ec58e73f25f64763b1d119", "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4666021688be3025a677f523ae0c8c60", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "585fcef5c692b598ea6a152292683b72", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7319e67c7fec827a36de6818c38d93d2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c8963e580f988547350ccc8ce6625481", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c8963e580f988547350ccc8ce6625481", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-662fbe650093c58f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "7319e67c7fec827a36de6818c38d93d2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-b9c1a3a97eb4a245", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "585fcef5c692b598ea6a152292683b72", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-b9c1a3a97eb4a245", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "4666021688be3025a677f523ae0c8c60", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["db73052be15292b3bf2d6ac73b599dd7"], "statement_hash": "2e3bb88aaeea703978a5aa4c1677d3c53de4a1c353484fd9ba322845c504673e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-b9c1a3a97eb4a245", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-99371ae3858378c5", "cves": ["CVE-2021-32028"], "html": "<p>修复 <code>INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE</code> 目标列表中对 <span>“<span>junk</span>”</span> 列的错误处理（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a5fa3e067\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <code>UPDATE</code> 列表包含任何多列子查询（它们除了产生正式结果外，还会产生 junk 列），<code>UPDATE</code> 路径最终会存储包含额外 junk 列值的元组。短期内这基本无害，但如果向表中添加新列，这些值就会变得可访问；如果它们与新增列的数据类型不匹配，就可能导致异常。</p>\n<p>此外，在支持跨分区更新的版本中，由此类情况触发的跨分区更新存在相反的问题：junk 列被从目标列表中移除，通常会因多列子查询机制失效而立即崩溃。（CVE-2021-32028）</p>", "text": "修复 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中对 “junk” 列的错误处理（Tom Lane）§ 如果 UPDATE 列表包含任何多列子查询（它们除了产生正式结果外，还会产生 junk 列），UPDATE 路径最终会存储包含额外 junk 列值的元组。短期内这基本无害，但如果向表中添加新列，这些值就会变得可访问；如果它们与新增列的数据类型不匹配，就可能导致异常。 此外，在支持跨分区更新的版本中，由此类情况触发的跨分区更新存在相反的问题：junk 列被从目标列表中移除，通常会因多列子查询机制失效而立即崩溃。（CVE-2021-32028）", "title": "修复 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中对 “junk” 列的错误处理", "commits": ["a5fa3e067"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "153bf1846a9d6a0fb3ac680e91e9f36d3c1ee81733f5893806153d672a9e1a5e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["049e1e2ed", "0fcb8e2e0", "4a8656a7e", "52a441362", "a5fa3e067", "b7d1f32ff"]], "identity_text": "Fix mishandling of junk columns in INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE target lists (Tom Lane) If the UPDATE list contains any multi-column sub-selects (which give rise to junk columns in addition to the results proper), the UPDATE path would end up storing tuples that include the values of the extra junk columns. That's fairly harmless in the short run, but if new columns are added to the table then the values would become accessible, possibly leading to malfunctions if they don't match the datatypes of the added columns. In addition, in versions supporting cross-partition updates, a cross-partition update triggered by such a case had the reverse problem: the junk columns were removed from the target list, typically causing an immediate crash due to malfunction of the multi-column sub-select mechanism. 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ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中对 “junk” 列的错误处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ff3ef8c324c71352daad6839c64249d5"], "statement_hash": "7fb50e1e3c1cec9533ac76989dbe129a78800d8c1fe809989eb31f396296edfe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-0f677eeae1faab2b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "402ddf1823a78b25bc4bae8aa78148a5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中对 “junk” 列的错误处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ff3ef8c324c71352daad6839c64249d5"], "statement_hash": "7fb50e1e3c1cec9533ac76989dbe129a78800d8c1fe809989eb31f396296edfe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-e7be457a4c664006", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "2ee7e4bc11ce6a07ec695882d5d4830d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "修复 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中对 “junk” 列的错误处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ff3ef8c324c71352daad6839c64249d5"], "statement_hash": "7fb50e1e3c1cec9533ac76989dbe129a78800d8c1fe809989eb31f396296edfe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-e7be457a4c664006", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "3f2c9193965eda4138ae7d054f8f1a9b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "修复 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中“垃圾”列的处理不当", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ff3ef8c324c71352daad6839c64249d5"], "statement_hash": "7fb50e1e3c1cec9533ac76989dbe129a78800d8c1fe809989eb31f396296edfe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-98b39e1ef9c989a0", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-95661281b11218c0", "cves": ["CVE-2021-32029"], "html": "<p>修复涉及连接的跨分区更新中 <code>UPDATE ... RETURNING</code> 输出可能计算不正确的问题（Amit Langote，Etsuro Fujita）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3fb93103a\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/05ce4bf8b\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果对分区表的 <code>UPDATE</code> 使某行被移动到另一个行类型在物理上不同的分区（例如，已删除列的集合不同），为该行计算 <code>RETURNING</code> 结果时可能报错或得到错误的结果。只有当 <code>UPDATE</code> 涉及将其他表连接到目标表时，才会出现此错误。（CVE-2021-32029）</p>", "text": "修复涉及连接的跨分区更新中 UPDATE ... RETURNING 输出可能计算不正确的问题（Amit Langote，Etsuro Fujita）§ § 如果对分区表的 UPDATE 使某行被移动到另一个行类型在物理上不同的分区（例如，已删除列的集合不同），为该行计算 RETURNING 结果时可能报错或得到错误的结果。只有当 UPDATE 涉及将其他表连接到目标表时，才会出现此错误。（CVE-2021-32029）", "title": "修复涉及连接的跨分区更新中 UPDATE ... RETURNING 输出可能计算不正确的问题", "commits": ["05ce4bf8b", "3fb93103a"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "b98f38d9510a3e8012af686091b432d999b2eebc9d03fe036c621e97286e95cf", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["05ce4bf8b", "2602ee468", "d479d0028"], ["27835b547", "3fb93103a", "a71cfc56b"]], "identity_text": "Fix possibly-incorrect computation of UPDATE ... RETURNING outputs for joined cross-partition updates (Amit Langote, Etsuro Fujita) If an UPDATE for a partitioned table caused a row to be moved to another partition with a physically different row type (for example, one with a different set of dropped columns), computation of RETURNING results for that row could produce errors or wrong answers. No error is observed unless the UPDATE involves other tables being joined to the target table. (CVE-2021-32029)", "commit_aliases": ["05ce4bf8b", "2602ee468", "27835b547", "3fb93103a", "a71cfc56b", "d479d0028"], "source_commits": ["05ce4bf8b", "3fb93103a"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/003", "db_id": "cfb5cf809874e73302363c7d3dc4ff43", "patch_ids": ["4b6de9a8da283c26f1d52bed588ac8ec", "59f5b873ec775c043e3186fe13c6928f"], "statement_hash": "c5ecec847bdeb73017325ced49ff319dab73f02e4492ea08654637f4ae2a8b4f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "17aef93b63211704b731238d79b74391", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b6de9a8da283c26f1d52bed588ac8ec", "59f5b873ec775c043e3186fe13c6928f"], "statement_hash": "c5ecec847bdeb73017325ced49ff319dab73f02e4492ea08654637f4ae2a8b4f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bb8dab28c2438324c2fbbb0a15d05607", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b6de9a8da283c26f1d52bed588ac8ec", "59f5b873ec775c043e3186fe13c6928f"], "statement_hash": "c5ecec847bdeb73017325ced49ff319dab73f02e4492ea08654637f4ae2a8b4f"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "bb8dab28c2438324c2fbbb0a15d05607", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "修复涉及连接的跨分区更新中 UPDATE ... RETURNING 输出可能计算不正确的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b6de9a8da283c26f1d52bed588ac8ec", "59f5b873ec775c043e3186fe13c6928f"], "statement_hash": "c5ecec847bdeb73017325ced49ff319dab73f02e4492ea08654637f4ae2a8b4f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-461a1b783bb96232", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "17aef93b63211704b731238d79b74391", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复涉及连接的跨分区更新中 UPDATE ... RETURNING 输出可能计算不正确的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b6de9a8da283c26f1d52bed588ac8ec", "59f5b873ec775c043e3186fe13c6928f"], "statement_hash": "c5ecec847bdeb73017325ced49ff319dab73f02e4492ea08654637f4ae2a8b4f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-b2c64411aebb82c4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-53786c613060530b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复分区表中约束可延迟属性的调整（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/abce26c9e\">§</a></p>\n<p>对分区表的外键约束执行 <code>ALTER TABLE ... ALTER CONSTRAINT</code> 时，未能调整叶子分区的约束和触发器上的 <code>DEFERRABLE</code> 或 <code>INITIALLY DEFERRED</code> 标记。这导致此类约束产生非预期的行为。更新到此版本后，可以执行新的 <code>ALTER</code> 命令设置所需属性，从而修复行为异常的分区表。</p>\n<p>此项修改还禁止直接对叶子分区的约束执行这样的 <code>ALTER</code>。唯一受支持的情况是整个分区层次结构具有相同的约束属性，因此此类 <code>ALTER</code> 必须在分区根表上执行。</p>", "text": "修复分区表中约束可延迟属性的调整（Álvaro Herrera）§ 对分区表的外键约束执行 ALTER TABLE ... ALTER CONSTRAINT 时，未能调整叶子分区的约束和触发器上的 DEFERRABLE 或 INITIALLY DEFERRED 标记。这导致此类约束产生非预期的行为。更新到此版本后，可以执行新的 ALTER 命令设置所需属性，从而修复行为异常的分区表。 此项修改还禁止直接对叶子分区的约束执行这样的 ALTER。唯一受支持的情况是整个分区层次结构具有相同的约束属性，因此此类 ALTER 必须在分区根表上执行。", "title": "修复分区表中约束可延迟属性的调整", "commits": ["abce26c9e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "daf1763b0eed6389dc843f136d4bb7a4c2991096990cb266e56bf4545186fa3c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6f70d7ca1", "923c13520", "a25b98d2c", "abce26c9e"]], "identity_text": "Fix adjustment of constraint deferrability properties in partitioned tables (Álvaro Herrera) When applied to a foreign-key constraint of a partitioned table, ALTER TABLE ... ALTER CONSTRAINT failed to adjust the DEFERRABLE and/or INITIALLY DEFERRED markings of the constraints and triggers of leaf partitions. This led to unexpected behavior of such constraints. After updating to this version, any misbehaving partitioned tables can be fixed by executing a new ALTER command to set the desired properties. This change also disallows applying such an ALTER directly to the constraints of leaf partitions. The only supported case is for the whole partitioning hierarchy to have identical constraint properties, so such ALTERs must be applied at the partition root.", "commit_aliases": ["6f70d7ca1", "923c13520", "a25b98d2c", "abce26c9e"], "source_commits": ["abce26c9e"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/004", "db_id": "c996e105d80be80e0ab7058f658efe12", "patch_ids": ["62d4402fc656081298bdf5218b024394"], "statement_hash": "61e14781133723654876c626f5e0f49e124f245b5fb26e2f3b819f92bf31484b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "10c8e1a8e2dfe66ad3e098a43d5a70bd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["62d4402fc656081298bdf5218b024394"], "statement_hash": "61e14781133723654876c626f5e0f49e124f245b5fb26e2f3b819f92bf31484b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "901a80146c077a10ce605a379d2dfd9a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["62d4402fc656081298bdf5218b024394"], "statement_hash": "61e14781133723654876c626f5e0f49e124f245b5fb26e2f3b819f92bf31484b"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "901a80146c077a10ce605a379d2dfd9a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "修复分区表中约束可延迟属性的调整", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["62d4402fc656081298bdf5218b024394"], "statement_hash": "61e14781133723654876c626f5e0f49e124f245b5fb26e2f3b819f92bf31484b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-eea1f3f4d9f457ac", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "10c8e1a8e2dfe66ad3e098a43d5a70bd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复分区表中约束可延迟属性的调整", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["62d4402fc656081298bdf5218b024394"], "statement_hash": "61e14781133723654876c626f5e0f49e124f245b5fb26e2f3b819f92bf31484b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-e2763f28c2b59bf6", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-63131a61ed07139b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使用 <code>ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT</code> 附加子表时，要求子表中与父表生成列对应的列以相同方式生成（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/13ff139a2\">§</a></p>", "text": "使用 ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT 附加子表时，要求子表中与父表生成列对应的列以相同方式生成（Peter Eisentraut）§", "title": "使用 ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT 附加子表时，要求子表中与父表生成列对应的列以相同方式生成", "commits": ["13ff139a2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "4e9961e6ee765c4b5058b2b5a87d1a538d05dc3dc2b6cb705875ce6393878bb7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["13ff139a2", "64190d65f", "a970edbed"]], "identity_text": "When attaching a child table with ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT, insist that any generated columns in the parent be generated the same way in the child (Peter Eisentraut)", "commit_aliases": ["13ff139a2", "64190d65f", "a970edbed"], "source_commits": ["13ff139a2"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/005", "db_id": "1b1797d3dc775d1c02f8fd9878d9c2bc", "patch_ids": ["c87835393275ab1e417ccf6e96334a3e"], "statement_hash": "2f21107a3bcfda6ef7e75eae87d409cdfc2d6ebda2af68e3e2c138f1ac3b5738", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "48f6f42de98adfa33bea6afaafb9b8c4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c87835393275ab1e417ccf6e96334a3e"], "statement_hash": "2f21107a3bcfda6ef7e75eae87d409cdfc2d6ebda2af68e3e2c138f1ac3b5738"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "48f6f42de98adfa33bea6afaafb9b8c4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "使用 ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT 附加子表时，要求子表中与父表生成列对应的列以相同方式生成", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c87835393275ab1e417ccf6e96334a3e"], "statement_hash": "2f21107a3bcfda6ef7e75eae87d409cdfc2d6ebda2af68e3e2c138f1ac3b5738"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-390684b4e414cf9f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-e61efb40b0603453", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止将标识列标记为可空（Vik Fearing）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e7f7950f6\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>GENERATED ... AS IDENTITY</code> 隐含 <code>NOT NULL</code>，因此不允许将其与显式的 <code>NULL</code> 指定结合使用。</p>", "text": "禁止将标识列标记为可空（Vik Fearing）§ GENERATED ... AS IDENTITY 隐含 NOT NULL，因此不允许将其与显式的 NULL 指定结合使用。", "title": "禁止将标识列标记为可空", "commits": ["e7f7950f6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "60b8fd19e57d61a4e2242fbb0d2df80cb8bf603bccacc1c9f305e6b343dae3a1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6c34f186c", "8a2297776", "e5794cd59", "e7f7950f6", "f52c5d674"]], "identity_text": "Forbid marking an identity column as nullable (Vik Fearing) GENERATED ... AS IDENTITY implies NOT NULL, so don't allow it to be combined with an explicit NULL specification.", "commit_aliases": ["6c34f186c", "8a2297776", "e5794cd59", "e7f7950f6", "f52c5d674"], "source_commits": ["e7f7950f6"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/006", "db_id": "ebbf4389d2b9f02a5b914ea771ef13bd", "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0cefb6fcfeda026ab2cfaf8d2f0232d0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a8ef262a8215203a52d61fac76044fca", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ccee0fd6c7ad08f0376124df1d37a504", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0cefb6fcfeda026ab2cfaf8d2f0232d0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "禁止将标识列标记为可空", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-e079971e9d9be355", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "ccee0fd6c7ad08f0376124df1d37a504", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "禁止将标识列标记为可空", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-ff07d76263b8dbe8", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "a8ef262a8215203a52d61fac76044fca", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "禁止将标识列标记为可空", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c6a30ddc3756be0ba7a308befcf92919"], "statement_hash": "d9461fefbc7fa417e2b80da03b0cdef880a20929e723c5cf7c6a0d920ed7d207"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-ff07d76263b8dbe8", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-5aef3b1587010883", "cves": [], "html": "<p>允许 <code>ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET</code> 设置 <code>role</code>、<code>session_authorization</code> 和 <code>temp_buffers</code> 参数（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a7fcb6285\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，过于急切的有效性检查可能拒绝这些命令，即使相关值在之后实际使用时本可以正常工作。这使转储/重载和升级场景中出现了命令顺序方面的隐患。</p>", "text": "允许 ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET 设置 role、session_authorization 和 temp_buffers 参数（Tom Lane）§ 以前，过于急切的有效性检查可能拒绝这些命令，即使相关值在之后实际使用时本可以正常工作。这使转储/重载和升级场景中出现了命令顺序方面的隐患。", "title": "允许 ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET 设置 role、session_authorization 和 temp_buffers 参数", "commits": ["a7fcb6285"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "5da8bdb2a91a7f9f6edc3006de8ca2e7e8f9ede6463391e7389378f448c5bf52", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["041f4efd2", "46b6635b7", "69d5ca484", "a7fcb6285", "c39aa1e87", "c7f0275fb"]], "identity_text": "Allow ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET to set the role, session_authorization, and temp_buffers parameters (Tom Lane) Previously, over-eager validity checks might reject these commands, even if the values would have worked when used later. 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SET 设置 role、session_authorization 和 temp_buffers 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ae2e83a5d291ced86d998b1ab7eee63"], "statement_hash": "b7f97fb8d75c806f24e4d3e965f7f5ca6fdcac93de0c9165a1ef89a5462795e3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-5941ada8f8acfccd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "d86c969ac905b3cd2d03d2be6b46b1ae", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "允许 ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET 设置 role、session_authorization 和 temp_buffers 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ae2e83a5d291ced86d998b1ab7eee63"], "statement_hash": "b7f97fb8d75c806f24e4d3e965f7f5ca6fdcac93de0c9165a1ef89a5462795e3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-3abda7d90ef80e1f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "c3314c5d1c83f2209c3e6d3b60ed537c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "允许 ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET 设置 role、session_authorization 和 temp_buffers 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ae2e83a5d291ced86d998b1ab7eee63"], "statement_hash": "b7f97fb8d75c806f24e4d3e965f7f5ca6fdcac93de0c9165a1ef89a5462795e3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-3abda7d90ef80e1f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "043ff6cd519d8bec7a87d4f43ead62c5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "允许 ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET 设置 role、session_authorization 和 temp_buffers 参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8ae2e83a5d291ced86d998b1ab7eee63"], "statement_hash": "b7f97fb8d75c806f24e4d3e965f7f5ca6fdcac93de0c9165a1ef89a5462795e3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-3abda7d90ef80e1f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-0fc8b473d2546509", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 保留为索引设置的统计目标（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/85edb1f26\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5b2945ec0\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 保留为索引设置的统计目标（Michael Paquier）§ §", "title": "确保 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 保留为索引设置的统计目标", "commits": ["5b2945ec0", "85edb1f26"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "f21d3331fc1326d83098a1e6fa06ce640e6dc8672b2ae6551b7011276cf43085", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4f4726005", "5b2945ec0", "c6cd20d91"], ["849383138", "85edb1f26", "bd1208098"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that REINDEX CONCURRENTLY preserves any statistics target that's been set for the index (Michael Paquier)", "commit_aliases": ["4f4726005", "5b2945ec0", "849383138", "85edb1f26", "bd1208098", "c6cd20d91"], "source_commits": ["5b2945ec0", "85edb1f26"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/008", "db_id": "51fe1d6c5529388a0d9a0dc19a35d4ca", "patch_ids": ["7d975fc56fcb5a6c23adfd414a6392cd", "db3a5462fabeb5d3b7d5dd9828d33f38"], "statement_hash": "08713a3cca565e03a5f2b4fde5b84b5fe3a83e607d48a60ad38727da36d787f3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c38cb19cae4d086aa40fbe424eab93cb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7d975fc56fcb5a6c23adfd414a6392cd", "db3a5462fabeb5d3b7d5dd9828d33f38"], "statement_hash": "08713a3cca565e03a5f2b4fde5b84b5fe3a83e607d48a60ad38727da36d787f3"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c38cb19cae4d086aa40fbe424eab93cb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "确保 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 保留为索引设置的统计目标", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7d975fc56fcb5a6c23adfd414a6392cd", "db3a5462fabeb5d3b7d5dd9828d33f38"], "statement_hash": "08713a3cca565e03a5f2b4fde5b84b5fe3a83e607d48a60ad38727da36d787f3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-8c7c04a7d6b85c90", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-415fd68e1492c446", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>COMMIT AND CHAIN</code>，使其在当前事务存在有效保存点时正确工作（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fadcc4e81\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN，使其在当前事务存在有效保存点时正确工作（Fujii Masao）§", "title": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN，使其在当前事务存在有效保存点时正确工作", "commits": ["fadcc4e81"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "31ad923438bcf052761385cca4411a10391b09443b106c094af3febf0fe64eef", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["422012c98", "8a55cb5ba", "fadcc4e81"]], "identity_text": "Fix COMMIT AND CHAIN to work correctly when the current transaction has live savepoints (Fujii Masao)", "commit_aliases": ["422012c98", "8a55cb5ba", "fadcc4e81"], "source_commits": ["fadcc4e81"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/009", "db_id": "443da0d32495d27dd8d0238a97f77c4b", "patch_ids": ["15ef31f2428cffe09a77a8fccd329fef"], "statement_hash": "82dd7adcd1a5d8a068aedef243d243442c03f97dd317742add7657f75e165018", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "45cdf2a85df3bbd0540d4024eea0c691", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["15ef31f2428cffe09a77a8fccd329fef"], "statement_hash": "82dd7adcd1a5d8a068aedef243d243442c03f97dd317742add7657f75e165018"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "45cdf2a85df3bbd0540d4024eea0c691", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "修复 COMMIT AND CHAIN，使其在当前事务存在有效保存点时正确工作", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["15ef31f2428cffe09a77a8fccd329fef"], "statement_hash": "82dd7adcd1a5d8a068aedef243d243442c03f97dd317742add7657f75e165018"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-aa9261392bd3a839", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-35665a6ec9cbc3cc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复将 <code>COLLATE</code> 表达式的结果强制转换为不支持排序规则的类型时的缺陷（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/27011bcff\">§</a></p>\n<p>这会生成一棵语法解析树，其中 <code>COLLATE</code> 看起来被应用于一个不支持排序规则的值。虽然这通常没有实际影响（因为 <code>COLLATE</code> 在运行时没有作用），但仍有可能构造出在转储/重载期间被拒绝的视图。</p>", "text": "修复将 COLLATE 表达式的结果强制转换为不支持排序规则的类型时的缺陷（Tom Lane）§ 这会生成一棵语法解析树，其中 COLLATE 看起来被应用于一个不支持排序规则的值。虽然这通常没有实际影响（因为 COLLATE 在运行时没有作用），但仍有可能构造出在转储/重载期间被拒绝的视图。", "title": "修复将 COLLATE 表达式的结果强制转换为不支持排序规则的类型时的缺陷", "commits": ["27011bcff"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "041216e58b494f598ee4ded90c2adfc247eda264023561bef774a208107943db", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["27011bcff", "4b0aecee8", "8a7bd1e6c", "a6158a4d9", "c402b02b9", "fb2cca828"]], "identity_text": "Fix bug with coercing the result of a COLLATE expression to a non-collatable type (Tom Lane) This led to a parse tree in which the COLLATE appears to be applied to a non-collatable value. While that normally has no real impact (since COLLATE has no effect at runtime), it was possible to construct views that would be rejected during dump/reload.", "commit_aliases": ["27011bcff", "4b0aecee8", "8a7bd1e6c", "a6158a4d9", "c402b02b9", "fb2cca828"], "source_commits": ["27011bcff"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/010", "db_id": "1bb34a32c748fc13ad726d873d811614", "patch_ids": ["bc0c38dd5368211113518f2d7e77a821"], "statement_hash": "49b9c831678d626b93a4bd08bec89d247290b5683b70b76c3d6980072d2f357f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "03872d51902341e78f3762c12e74634c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bc0c38dd5368211113518f2d7e77a821"], "statement_hash": "49b9c831678d626b93a4bd08bec89d247290b5683b70b76c3d6980072d2f357f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3c7c8c72920e227ad94cb3a912c954a5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bc0c38dd5368211113518f2d7e77a821"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-10f61f6d7ee10895", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "3c7c8c72920e227ad94cb3a912c954a5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复将 COLLATE 表达式的结果强制转换为不支持排序规则的类型时的缺陷", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bc0c38dd5368211113518f2d7e77a821"], "statement_hash": "49b9c831678d626b93a4bd08bec89d247290b5683b70b76c3d6980072d2f357f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-f512b9a88d6d0840", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "03872d51902341e78f3762c12e74634c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "修复将 COLLATE 表达式的结果强制转换为不支持排序规则的类型时的缺陷", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bc0c38dd5368211113518f2d7e77a821"], "statement_hash": "49b9c831678d626b93a4bd08bec89d247290b5683b70b76c3d6980072d2f357f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-f512b9a88d6d0840", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "90665f926fa6dc60b6efb5c5b4db356a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "修复把 COLLATE 表达式的结果强制转换为不可排序类型时的 bug", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bc0c38dd5368211113518f2d7e77a821"], "statement_hash": "49b9c831678d626b93a4bd08bec89d247290b5683b70b76c3d6980072d2f357f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-2768e5dc2468676c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-f726eb3230fd1762", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复为 <code>AFTER</code> 触发器保存元组时的释放后使用缺陷（Amit Langote）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/262eb990c\">§</a></p>\n<p>这在某些情况下可能导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的释放后使用缺陷（Amit Langote）§ 这在某些情况下可能导致崩溃。", "title": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的释放后使用缺陷", "commits": ["262eb990c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "333a02feb47145d09ef29b765828da1421399a385bf60b807d0ff9810c7382c0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["25936fd46", "262eb990c", "2688852a4"]], "identity_text": "Fix use-after-free bug in saving tuples for AFTER triggers (Amit Langote) This could cause crashes in some situations.", "commit_aliases": ["25936fd46", "262eb990c", "2688852a4"], "source_commits": ["262eb990c"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/011", "db_id": "815a9207b62cee7f514d44a006b40da3", "patch_ids": ["e930f83e6b676948d8ec23e440ef2b9e"], "statement_hash": "f33c46d06cc94392cd131fc9113ad371a29406aa2dc86176de4c7c7a9926cadb", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eeae21700f5b61c6da643158de541e80", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e930f83e6b676948d8ec23e440ef2b9e"], "statement_hash": "f33c46d06cc94392cd131fc9113ad371a29406aa2dc86176de4c7c7a9926cadb"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "eeae21700f5b61c6da643158de541e80", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "修复为 AFTER 触发器保存元组时的释放后使用缺陷", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e930f83e6b676948d8ec23e440ef2b9e"], "statement_hash": "f33c46d06cc94392cd131fc9113ad371a29406aa2dc86176de4c7c7a9926cadb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-abdc152e14cb409f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-06b0536ea0d66ab4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止通过<span>“<span>快速路径</span>”</span>线协议消息调用窗口函数和过程（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/89768ee69\">§</a></p>\n<p>这里只支持普通函数。虽然尝试调用聚合函数已经会失败，但调用窗口函数会导致崩溃，而调用过程只有在过程不进行事务控制时才能正常工作。</p>", "text": "禁止通过“快速路径”线协议消息调用窗口函数和过程（Tom Lane）§ 这里只支持普通函数。虽然尝试调用聚合函数已经会失败，但调用窗口函数会导致崩溃，而调用过程只有在过程不进行事务控制时才能正常工作。", "title": "禁止通过“快速路径”线协议消息调用窗口函数和过程", "commits": ["89768ee69"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "66ae9409150c81f179753946d85d465a1a3b197bd4acce749b64ab8e9a96c71e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0627f3630", "2efcd502e", "4d225ba0e", "73bad52a9", "89768ee69", "ebc2ff076"]], "identity_text": 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"/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-2f981bae763e4451", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "67660c320a7b2a4ff949a9b0a7708fd5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "检查 pg_import_system_collations() 的参数是否为有效的模式 OID", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a046b14baa298c1c61cca6775867e1b0"], "statement_hash": "cc2542df4c0e51e16770dd147b1261319ca819d9c410bfa266b11a0eaa2550c2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-2f981bae763e4451", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-2f97e49be6871e4a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复解析 BRE 模式正则表达式中的 <code>\\{<em><code>m</code></em>,<em><code>n</code></em>\\}</code> 量词时使用未初始化值的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e7cddb5f2\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误可能使量词表现为非贪婪模式，即表现得像完整正则表达式中的 <code>{<em><code>m</code></em>,<em><code>n</code></em>}?</code> 量词。</p>", "text": "修复解析 BRE 模式正则表达式中的 \\{m,n\\} 量词时使用未初始化值的问题（Tom Lane）§ 此错误可能使量词表现为非贪婪模式，即表现得像完整正则表达式中的 {m,n}? 量词。", "title": "修复解析 BRE 模式正则表达式中的 \\{m,n\\} 量词时使用未初始化值的问题", "commits": ["e7cddb5f2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "b09a800e2740900cf61ae8dc711dcc81f915648fb9b68d86abc70d01d0002980", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6e6fecf49", "ab208421e", "b06450979", "b5a66e735", "bf9d3a5f8", "e7cddb5f2"]], "identity_text": "Fix use of uninitialized value while parsing an \\{m,n\\} quantifier in a BRE-mode regular expression (Tom Lane) This error could cause the quantifier to act non-greedy, that is behave like an {m,n}? quantifier would do in full regular expressions.", "commit_aliases": ["6e6fecf49", "ab208421e", "b06450979", "b5a66e735", "bf9d3a5f8", "e7cddb5f2"], "source_commits": ["e7cddb5f2"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/016", "db_id": "0bf05e3e62e8640ec87cf9c4260bdf71", "patch_ids": ["28090e761bc8afcf7c092c652ea46eae"], "statement_hash": "33e2417303e32078f65ccd1e73b2d7a4ee36854373984e0110794b476bb7669b", 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GROUP BY a, b, ctid</code> 等查询得到异常的估计值。</p>", "text": "使用扩展统计信息估计分组数量时，不要忽略系统列（Tomas Vondra）§ 这会导致 SELECT ... GROUP BY a, b, ctid 等查询得到异常的估计值。", "title": "使用扩展统计信息估计分组数量时，不要忽略系统列", "commits": ["88acb0135"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "d6fe6cbb49851225498129dfee6aeb6fe46dd76c125414a910d7afab1b7e3c19", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2a307df1b", "33e52ad9a", "67251c82a", "88acb0135", "e5eb40eed"]], "identity_text": "Don't ignore system columns when estimating the number of groups using extended statistics (Tomas Vondra) This led to strange estimates for queries such as SELECT ... 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"/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-5e634bf1af57462b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "0436b0d48f16d890cac06a6a49450d56", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "使用扩展统计信息估计分组数量时，不要忽略系统列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9d7246b7e3e28d78216a9704a1d7e51c"], "statement_hash": "dcce31105fce4829772584396528597f4238868a5f56aa314c02d80d4785b6c5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-5e634bf1af57462b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-780c72813beb1ac4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免估计具有很长固定前缀的正则表达式的选择率时出现除零错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0347470b3\">§</a></p>\n<p>这通常会产生 <code>NaN</code> 选择率值，从而导致断言失败或规划器行为异常。</p>", "text": "避免估计具有很长固定前缀的正则表达式的选择率时出现除零错误（Tom Lane）§ 这通常会产生 NaN 选择率值，从而导致断言失败或规划器行为异常。", "title": "避免估计具有很长固定前缀的正则表达式的选择率时出现除零错误", "commits": ["0347470b3"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "9d33845609ea8a50094b4a713918d897f67a34a7013b477ff41abe5eae5b8b33", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0347470b3", "374f1cefe", "3a02d68a9", "a28df6fa3", "ae4867ec7", "f4d781dae"]], "identity_text": "Avoid divide-by-zero when estimating selectivity of a regular expression with a very long fixed prefix (Tom Lane) This typically led to a NaN selectivity value, causing assertion failures or strange planner behavior.", "commit_aliases": ["0347470b3", "374f1cefe", "3a02d68a9", "a28df6fa3", "ae4867ec7", "f4d781dae"], "source_commits": ["0347470b3"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/018", "db_id": "11cd51efa02c594b7f72e8e5c1191a71", "patch_ids": ["9902ee3c2d2817b9f581b3aa98640e9b"], "statement_hash": "af7fe50671e73be53d326ebd78815b26ead6f2256a3490d648eae020b7a7fe62", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "14d062b495819ce0d0510ea041c79088", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9902ee3c2d2817b9f581b3aa98640e9b"], "statement_hash": 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["9902ee3c2d2817b9f581b3aa98640e9b"], "statement_hash": "af7fe50671e73be53d326ebd78815b26ead6f2256a3490d648eae020b7a7fe62"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-9304401a9a3da26c", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "dd95045b892c651f4672028b9a382f57", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "避免在估算带有很长固定前缀的正则表达式的选择率时除零", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9902ee3c2d2817b9f581b3aa98640e9b"], "statement_hash": "af7fe50671e73be53d326ebd78815b26ead6f2256a3490d648eae020b7a7fe62"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-bb2e0d1931995be1", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-9c1de227cc83156d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中访问超出表末尾位置的错误（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/847612fda\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 BRIN 索引使用的页范围大小不是二的幂，在某些边界情况下，位图扫描可能尝试获取超出表实际末尾的页面，导致 <span>“<span>could not open file</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中访问超出表末尾位置的错误（Tomas Vondra）§ 如果 BRIN 索引使用的页范围大小不是二的幂，在某些边界情况下，位图扫描可能尝试获取超出表实际末尾的页面，导致 “could not open file” 错误。", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中访问超出表末尾位置的错误", "commits": ["847612fda"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "20d7f1855cc812da6743a85c99f6bd7716502b95e1ff30752bdac73d85d5195e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1aad1d181", "23607a815", "7d3a53461", "847612fda", "df97ee6ea", "e4f251be7"]], "identity_text": "Fix access-off-the-end-of-the-table error in BRIN index bitmap scans (Tomas Vondra) If the page range size used by a BRIN index isn't a power of two, there were corner cases in which a bitmap scan could try to fetch pages past the actual end of the table, leading to could not open file errors.", "commit_aliases": ["1aad1d181", "23607a815", "7d3a53461", "847612fda", "df97ee6ea", "e4f251be7"], "source_commits": ["847612fda"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/019", "db_id": "c5ed0e21fd32ad21603f4a15525170ee", "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "61cbd7bfd3778343419ff4ea7ee70db1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a4a6211a7ccfce246a599ca2b95e1de9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e4e4a8f913f2b8037c0c5747e48b0878", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fb32cff9c207c98871de91e331df5e47", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "61cbd7bfd3778343419ff4ea7ee70db1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中访问超出表末尾位置的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-ab4eaf112dfb2d89", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "fb32cff9c207c98871de91e331df5e47", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中访问超出表末尾位置的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-64f8de0b19c5611c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "e4e4a8f913f2b8037c0c5747e48b0878", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中访问超出表末尾位置的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-64f8de0b19c5611c", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "a4a6211a7ccfce246a599ca2b95e1de9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引位图扫描中越表末访问的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72b2c31661fd706661cb3df775127374"], "statement_hash": "9e7f4417857aca44e2394c35eef35625f6564172330efaf56c21706cb6229606"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-bc748355dcaccaf3", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-1405be4ff510fdd0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免从 WAL 恢复未提交的两阶段事务时发生不正确的时间线变更（Soumyadeep Chakraborty，Jimmy Yih，Kevin Yeap）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4b1dd9b1e\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误可能使后续 WAL 记录在错误的时间线 ID 下写入，导致之后出现一致性问题，甚至完全无法重启服务器。</p>", "text": "避免从 WAL 恢复未提交的两阶段事务时发生不正确的时间线变更（Soumyadeep Chakraborty，Jimmy Yih，Kevin Yeap）§ 此错误可能使后续 WAL 记录在错误的时间线 ID 下写入，导致之后出现一致性问题，甚至完全无法重启服务器。", "title": "避免从 WAL 恢复未提交的两阶段事务时发生不正确的时间线变更", "commits": ["4b1dd9b1e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "d89d02caace9f90fad80593790982abe73c007541c5793de9062de415bf16073", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1ec7162a8", "4b1dd9b1e", "595b9cba2", "6e5ce888a", "f1d550f18"]], "identity_text": "Avoid incorrect timeline change while recovering uncommitted two-phase transactions from WAL (Soumyadeep Chakraborty, Jimmy Yih, Kevin Yeap) This error could lead to subsequent WAL records being written under the wrong timeline ID, leading to consistency problems, or even complete failure to be able to restart the server, later on.", "commit_aliases": ["1ec7162a8", "4b1dd9b1e", "595b9cba2", "6e5ce888a", "f1d550f18"], "source_commits": ["4b1dd9b1e"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/020", "db_id": "23f21299dd74193efff4e9202ddcda7d", "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1b01f5f8148ce71942c1add860ebade0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eed0155770501dc8aeec531a7935e994", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eed68915dba63eb3adcf429dd51b0809", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1b01f5f8148ce71942c1add860ebade0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "避免从 WAL 恢复未提交的两阶段事务时发生不正确的时间线变更", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-6caafe2c96cb71d0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "eed68915dba63eb3adcf429dd51b0809", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "避免从 WAL 恢复未提交的两阶段事务时发生不正确的时间线变更", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-54d80475bfb25edd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "eed0155770501dc8aeec531a7935e994", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "避免从 WAL 恢复未提交的两阶段事务时发生不正确的时间线变更", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8555ef9033c6fdc9c3cf59ee6c6e74df"], "statement_hash": "386f25212cfbae5a11373c68371721dad1668575c47e26c81bd24bad4a00ce61"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-54d80475bfb25edd", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-ef3ade4b27c85a8b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保关闭备库的启动进程时释放锁（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/dd5b7e486\">§</a></p>\n<p>在备库仍处于恢复状态时将其关闭，可能会留下某些仍被持有的锁。这会导致调试构建中的断言失败；尚不清楚在生产构建中是否可能造成严重后果。</p>", "text": "确保关闭备库的启动进程时释放锁（Fujii Masao）§ 在备库仍处于恢复状态时将其关闭，可能会留下某些仍被持有的锁。这会导致调试构建中的断言失败；尚不清楚在生产构建中是否可能造成严重后果。", "title": "确保关闭备库的启动进程时释放锁", "commits": ["dd5b7e486"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "dc4423c2b74d5ac90ec55ef10cd0e63d041f46e52bd01a15adf4dd81c21ff148", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["ad8b67492", "b59d3abaf", "b9cf9d7d3", "dd5b7e486", "e3bf96216", "e7bcfd717"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that locks are released while shutting down a standby server's startup process (Fujii Masao) When a standby server is shut down while still in recovery, some locks might be left held. This causes assertion failures in debug builds; it's unclear whether any serious consequence could occur in production builds.", "commit_aliases": ["ad8b67492", "b59d3abaf", "b9cf9d7d3", "dd5b7e486", "e3bf96216", "e7bcfd717"], "source_commits": ["dd5b7e486"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/021", "db_id": "062b13769fd19e7beae52070c5a9e124", "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "073e827b10f6b1fc2d24b6b821f12348", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "238c45b77c57b6ea46d88aee7653f60d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "492876ca41b4c6bb5cff16a8c4788a61", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "59acb9b03dd39c719f32a8eb23740b16", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "238c45b77c57b6ea46d88aee7653f60d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "确保关闭备库的启动进程时释放锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-09ab65777a171b7b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "492876ca41b4c6bb5cff16a8c4788a61", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "确保关闭备库的启动进程时释放锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-cc0923f765ef064b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "073e827b10f6b1fc2d24b6b821f12348", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "确保关闭备库的启动进程时释放锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-cc0923f765ef064b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "59acb9b03dd39c719f32a8eb23740b16", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "确保在关闭备库服务器的启动进程期间释放锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["133e532eeccc0cc0c1dd923f12b6c641"], "statement_hash": "df944c25880b38b9d6fed732f3099aca9cab9c0039cda7d6cec750cdb324fe69"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-bd5da1bf87ad9ac8", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-8b8cac53fef14fc8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逻辑复制工作进程执行 <code>ALTER SUBSCRIPTION REFRESH</code> 时的崩溃（Peter Smith）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cfebc7080\">§</a></p>\n<p>核心代码不会这样做，但副本触发器可能会。</p>", "text": "修复逻辑复制工作进程执行 ALTER SUBSCRIPTION REFRESH 时的崩溃（Peter Smith）§ 核心代码不会这样做，但副本触发器可能会。", "title": "修复逻辑复制工作进程执行 ALTER SUBSCRIPTION REFRESH 时的崩溃", "commits": ["cfebc7080"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "322ff36b03b06ad8851776254f60966853dfa9c2498e0246b700e6fe255b1bf3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1803c7626", "4e8c0f1a0", "b40865ebd", "cfebc7080", "ef70b6f8e"]], "identity_text": "Fix crash when a logical replication worker does ALTER SUBSCRIPTION REFRESH (Peter Smith) The core code won't do this, but a replica trigger could.", "commit_aliases": ["1803c7626", "4e8c0f1a0", "b40865ebd", "cfebc7080", "ef70b6f8e"], "source_commits": ["cfebc7080"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/022", "db_id": "6fc3fe3ce8f06ff2ddc579dbcf9988a0", "patch_ids": ["5a941a8e7785fcb6b12a3da522327a3d"], "statement_hash": "37d8dee6e5d2a40652f93803b47f5a7fae267a539707ad8d21172d6e3641da34", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0b57d686a4ccc9f24c5695fea460e4ec", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a941a8e7785fcb6b12a3da522327a3d"], "statement_hash": "37d8dee6e5d2a40652f93803b47f5a7fae267a539707ad8d21172d6e3641da34"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "70738891bf9bb064baf7c8f329c0017f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5a941a8e7785fcb6b12a3da522327a3d"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "9689adc34579b70072bc3d5e395cadf5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "确保在较新版本的 FreeBSD 上默认使用 wal_sync_method = fdatasync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bbb3d03be2d44c294d2e4311c686e0a6"], "statement_hash": "f999c4164b7f4ce856e2c5423b1be8c6335f7a0e13f31b4f08d8aee03b85ac5c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-cebda2bae56e9f79", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "308b7195d5ab5445234c5c824b504dce", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "确保在较新版本的 FreeBSD 上默认使用 wal_sync_method = fdatasync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bbb3d03be2d44c294d2e4311c686e0a6"], "statement_hash": "f999c4164b7f4ce856e2c5423b1be8c6335f7a0e13f31b4f08d8aee03b85ac5c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-cebda2bae56e9f79", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "d8abd2d2b916ea344275fa48febd6de3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "确保在较新的 FreeBSD 上默认使用 wal_sync_method = fdatasync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bbb3d03be2d44c294d2e4311c686e0a6"], "statement_hash": "f999c4164b7f4ce856e2c5423b1be8c6335f7a0e13f31b4f08d8aee03b85ac5c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-8120ab81cf704e2f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-ad719811a04263ca", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>ALTER CONSTRAINT</code> 期间，将正确的触发器 OID 传递给对象修改后钩子（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/72fabd4bf\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 <code>ALTER CONSTRAINT</code> 期间更新触发器属性时，修改后钩子被告知正在更新触发器，但传入的却是约束的 OID，而非触发器的 OID。</p>", "text": "在 ALTER CONSTRAINT 期间，将正确的触发器 OID 传递给对象修改后钩子（Álvaro Herrera）§ 在 ALTER CONSTRAINT 期间更新触发器属性时，修改后钩子被告知正在更新触发器，但传入的却是约束的 OID，而非触发器的 OID。", "title": "在 ALTER CONSTRAINT 期间，将正确的触发器 OID 传递给对象修改后钩子", "commits": ["72fabd4bf"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "25d3f35544103bf16e42642db3d91b25dbbc46d3d9cafe9f9021d7ec669bab79", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["72fabd4bf", "91a6b3862", "e798d095d"]], "identity_text": "Pass the correct trigger OID to object post-alter hooks during ALTER CONSTRAINT (Álvaro Herrera) When updating trigger properties during ALTER CONSTRAINT, the post-alter hook was told that we are updating a trigger, but the constraint's OID was passed instead of the trigger's.", "commit_aliases": ["72fabd4bf", "91a6b3862", "e798d095d"], "source_commits": ["72fabd4bf"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/024", "db_id": "a51491504897521506b49e92b247cf2a", "patch_ids": ["9828fa71a8c31e7799f86c13aab31d71"], "statement_hash": "a9b69a892a423c9f8cf3d2e949b21046841cdc6b6260f84f222d2326ed921bcc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e89ad346435983841b57a01a59cc45dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9828fa71a8c31e7799f86c13aab31d71"], "statement_hash": "a9b69a892a423c9f8cf3d2e949b21046841cdc6b6260f84f222d2326ed921bcc"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e89ad346435983841b57a01a59cc45dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "在 ALTER CONSTRAINT 期间，将正确的触发器 OID 传递给对象修改后钩子", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9828fa71a8c31e7799f86c13aab31d71"], "statement_hash": "a9b69a892a423c9f8cf3d2e949b21046841cdc6b6260f84f222d2326ed921bcc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-00427ca8e46fec89", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-9c8c5cc0a75b8ce2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保分离 DSM 段期间被中断时仍能完成清理（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/840eda04e\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误可能导致并行查询后未能及时清理临时文件。</p>", "text": "确保分离 DSM 段期间被中断时仍能完成清理（Thomas Munro）§ 此错误可能导致并行查询后未能及时清理临时文件。", "title": "确保分离 DSM 段期间被中断时仍能完成清理", "commits": ["840eda04e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "e51aeb72b3055ed0e4aa87e9377bf45886d9969fff8a6790726e6be32b5233f5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4b426f77c", "637668fb1", "840eda04e", "8a07e5bd8", "9fe40913c", "acafdd9ed"]], "identity_text": "Ensure we finish cleaning up when interrupted while detaching a DSM segment (Thomas Munro) This error could result in temporary files not being cleaned up promptly after a parallel query.", "commit_aliases": ["4b426f77c", "637668fb1", "840eda04e", "8a07e5bd8", "9fe40913c", "acafdd9ed"], "source_commits": ["840eda04e"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/025", "db_id": "869cfb32e5b7b396c6b448739c9e20e2", "patch_ids": ["36ee67e9328b5f869d9e433419a6fd69"], "statement_hash": "71484cd6ce3dcccc079a86baf0a067d7e3284adf9afa30e9031048ecc2f610cc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "39df208538fedc0bf3f262ba010b8933", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36ee67e9328b5f869d9e433419a6fd69"], "statement_hash": 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"statement_hash": "71484cd6ce3dcccc079a86baf0a067d7e3284adf9afa30e9031048ecc2f610cc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-99418baefecb959e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "39df208538fedc0bf3f262ba010b8933", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "确保在分离 DSM 段被中断时完成清理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["36ee67e9328b5f869d9e433419a6fd69"], "statement_hash": "71484cd6ce3dcccc079a86baf0a067d7e3284adf9afa30e9031048ecc2f610cc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-b25a6708b239157a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-959591bc5fc13cb4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复初始化服务器 SSL 参数时的内存泄漏（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/992cba94d\">§</a></p>\n<p>这通常影响很小，但如果反复向 postmaster 发送 <span>SIGHUP</span> 信号，泄漏就会随时间累积。</p>", "text": "修复初始化服务器 SSL 参数时的内存泄漏（Michael Paquier）§ 这通常影响很小，但如果反复向 postmaster 发送 SIGHUP 信号，泄漏就会随时间累积。", "title": "修复初始化服务器 SSL 参数时的内存泄漏", "commits": ["992cba94d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "cd1aa23c94360e710b97ac198e10b3319e6ea963476205b755036ffd438db57f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7d9629ed2", "992cba94d", "c49e287a8"]], "identity_text": "Fix memory leak while initializing server's SSL parameters (Michael Paquier) This is ordinarily insignificant, but if the postmaster is repeatedly sent SIGHUP signals, the leak can build up over time.", "commit_aliases": ["7d9629ed2", "992cba94d", "c49e287a8"], "source_commits": ["992cba94d"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/026", "db_id": "6d0f46badcac06a61417b0c70eacb6da", "patch_ids": ["253880eaa106b5b902c1d33000b8c19e"], "statement_hash": "1dfcc77751374402dd0e89757030efe88782a1f5545d7b237753c5c8a06f4372", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2c07a96fde1bb72877ac975cf29c41b4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["253880eaa106b5b902c1d33000b8c19e"], "statement_hash": 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["00affaa59345fbfc31fc140f0b8b3faf", "02d53f0753f5babe8ee15a810765bf8e", "705ad3cfbd61ca546a36c96b0f8b79cb", "8e19f457a6c06d813e4fcd3e511e6652", "ad1f46fa8c991709164fb41cba57eb1d", "ef57775f040bdd51593eb3d9b31a1536", "f6d43276fc5d2c0d3cfc030158c970cf"], "statement_hash": "094a8ac0364fd9a6d0c65563febad094c830da53fa64add17406007d9c41640c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-1ebd6aed5408c6ff", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "a7a165b7be91c9d1539502d4e43cb9a3", "kind": "related", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "修复服务器中若干轻微的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8e19f457a6c06d813e4fcd3e511e6652", "ef57775f040bdd51593eb3d9b31a1536"], "statement_hash": "094a8ac0364fd9a6d0c65563febad094c830da53fa64add17406007d9c41640c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-1dfecc2f4aee441f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-7444eb8ef76a8f49", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 PL/pgSQL <code>DO</code> 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"statement_hash": "a6e9b844dee0efcc894e9f14963c31f69fcd1064d2e3aba0cd8eecdde2b8f94e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "06dd88a06d68630994b88beff68676c4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["07335090719decc31badef76031fbe51"], "statement_hash": "a6e9b844dee0efcc894e9f14963c31f69fcd1064d2e3aba0cd8eecdde2b8f94e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "815af4f67c20802cb4925bf07f3cb9f2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["07335090719decc31badef76031fbe51"], "statement_hash": "a6e9b844dee0efcc894e9f14963c31f69fcd1064d2e3aba0cd8eecdde2b8f94e"}}], "version": "12.7", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "815af4f67c20802cb4925bf07f3cb9f2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "修复 PL/pgSQL DO 块同时使用复合类型变量和事务控制时的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["07335090719decc31badef76031fbe51"], "statement_hash": "a6e9b844dee0efcc894e9f14963c31f69fcd1064d2e3aba0cd8eecdde2b8f94e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-6cb8c6a49ab8caa0", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "06dd88a06d68630994b88beff68676c4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复 PL/pgSQL DO 块同时使用复合类型变量和事务控制时的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["07335090719decc31badef76031fbe51"], "statement_hash": "a6e9b844dee0efcc894e9f14963c31f69fcd1064d2e3aba0cd8eecdde2b8f94e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-21af9a15c9576a53", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-eec70e869190c282", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止 <span>libpq</span> 收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时陷入无限循环（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/56defbdd0\">§</a></p>", "text": "防止 libpq 收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时陷入无限循环（Tom Lane）§", "title": "防止 libpq 收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时陷入无限循环", "commits": ["56defbdd0"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "f798539c4834b2bfaeebf06828b1b3b85d310410a5e26414e6a32deb0a2077b1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3580b4a0c", "51c54bb60", "56defbdd0", "a98e53e10", "d2be6cdc5", "d3a557894"]], "identity_text": "Prevent infinite loop in libpq if a ParameterDescription message with a corrupt length is received (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["3580b4a0c", "51c54bb60", "56defbdd0", "a98e53e10", "d2be6cdc5", "d3a557894"], "source_commits": ["56defbdd0"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/029", "db_id": "546f4a726fe3405762281da3367c949f", "patch_ids": ["e631b5efa78409f5018308a9f0603cc9"], "statement_hash": "d98e127ac7c9582f7c3856848e252c82ad536cbefe55f76fecd51f3e526a7287", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "20962137519d9b459e46e1ca576e6fec", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e631b5efa78409f5018308a9f0603cc9"], "statement_hash": 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"13.3", "label": "13.3", "title": "防止 libpq 收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时陷入无限循环", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e631b5efa78409f5018308a9f0603cc9"], "statement_hash": "d98e127ac7c9582f7c3856848e252c82ad536cbefe55f76fecd51f3e526a7287"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-d1b3e4574f126458", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "e0aaeb46fa67ca300769b7f407099603", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "防止 libpq 收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时陷入无限循环", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e631b5efa78409f5018308a9f0603cc9"], "statement_hash": "d98e127ac7c9582f7c3856848e252c82ad536cbefe55f76fecd51f3e526a7287"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-c5447b73a4a7d956", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "20962137519d9b459e46e1ca576e6fec", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "防止 libpq 收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时陷入无限循环", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e631b5efa78409f5018308a9f0603cc9"], "statement_hash": "d98e127ac7c9582f7c3856848e252c82ad536cbefe55f76fecd51f3e526a7287"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-c5447b73a4a7d956", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "cc3057e47b0e74abc43def86be80e4e8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "防止收到长度损坏的 ParameterDescription 消息时 libpq 陷入无限循环", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e631b5efa78409f5018308a9f0603cc9"], "statement_hash": "d98e127ac7c9582f7c3856848e252c82ad536cbefe55f76fecd51f3e526a7287"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-160fe053a6923109", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.7-f7f208d1cc9ef825", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当 <span>initdb</span> 打印如何启动服务器的说明时，使其在 Windows 上显示的 <span>pg_ctl</span> 路径使用反斜杠分隔符（Nitin Jadhav）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f92776791\">§</a></p>", "text": "当 initdb 打印如何启动服务器的说明时，使其在 Windows 上显示的 pg_ctl 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bd3100c6d9e187efb22c6c3a3630f4c6"], "statement_hash": "55f1cb3d6ba21a0f26227ade766559412f5666507b4235a5a6b2d886966290aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.3#13.3-c3c388e0c2cee9ba", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.3/#id-1.11.6.26.5"}, {"db_id": "e4e524dcabec6d412314a19b53e7894f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "当 initdb 打印如何启动服务器的说明时，使其在 Windows 上显示的 pg_ctl 路径使用反斜杠分隔符", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bd3100c6d9e187efb22c6c3a3630f4c6"], "statement_hash": "55f1cb3d6ba21a0f26227ade766559412f5666507b4235a5a6b2d886966290aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-51902079e0b7eca0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "978606246e68f045876e9a51bf1047d6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "当 initdb 打印如何启动服务器的说明时，使其在 Windows 上显示的 pg_ctl 路径使用反斜杠分隔符", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bd3100c6d9e187efb22c6c3a3630f4c6"], "statement_hash": "55f1cb3d6ba21a0f26227ade766559412f5666507b4235a5a6b2d886966290aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-51902079e0b7eca0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.7-82ad77b59962a124", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>psql</span>，恢复 <code>\\connect service=<em><code>something</code></em></code> 以前的行为（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/beac4bd65\">§</a></p>\n<p>先前的一项缺陷修复导致环境变量（例如 <code>PGPORT</code>）在此情况下覆盖服务文件中的条目。现在恢复以前的行为，使优先级反过来。</p>", "text": "修复 psql，恢复 \\connect service=something 以前的行为（Tom Lane）§ 先前的一项缺陷修复导致环境变量（例如 PGPORT）在此情况下覆盖服务文件中的条目。现在恢复以前的行为，使优先级反过来。", "title": "修复 psql，恢复 \\connect service=something 以前的行为", "commits": ["beac4bd65"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "efc609d75422db47705b83921fcca56b364a5c3e41d6890337edad39811f4b06", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4f670c64e", "beac4bd65", "c6eac71a8", "d5a905ed5", "d75edab42", 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Restore the previous behavior, in which the priority is the other way around.", "commit_aliases": ["4f670c64e", "beac4bd65", "c6eac71a8", "d5a905ed5", "d75edab42", "ea8013854"], "source_commits": ["beac4bd65"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/031", "db_id": "dbf74091bb1c8fe612e90357b67e32d7", "patch_ids": ["fab7e7d8b3905b68e36138d8f0d656e6"], "statement_hash": "736cb2e14988f53a452617794d06e7660f2909179f5e68c3e5b93d01f643deb2", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "116dbfb4021dc8f708c6d39c560689d5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fab7e7d8b3905b68e36138d8f0d656e6"], "statement_hash": "736cb2e14988f53a452617794d06e7660f2909179f5e68c3e5b93d01f643deb2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4c17f93954329cc6f9f954669ba4ce36", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fab7e7d8b3905b68e36138d8f0d656e6"], "statement_hash": "736cb2e14988f53a452617794d06e7660f2909179f5e68c3e5b93d01f643deb2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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{"db_id": "116dbfb4021dc8f708c6d39c560689d5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.12", "label": "11.12", "title": "修复 psql，恢复 \\connect service=something 以前的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fab7e7d8b3905b68e36138d8f0d656e6"], "statement_hash": "736cb2e14988f53a452617794d06e7660f2909179f5e68c3e5b93d01f643deb2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.12#11.12-33788c5c4452efbb", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.12/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "bee1a221cb288c1e02115549cb090f1b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.17", "label": "10.17", "title": "修复 psql，恢复 \\connect service=something 以前的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fab7e7d8b3905b68e36138d8f0d656e6"], "statement_hash": "736cb2e14988f53a452617794d06e7660f2909179f5e68c3e5b93d01f643deb2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-33788c5c4452efbb", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "4c17f93954329cc6f9f954669ba4ce36", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": 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"source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "dd5122e92517440ee92e2047f26aa776002ac17f942b4e8d5fc2c88094928b49", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["67b3ee292", "be7485a1e", "fe06819f1"]], "identity_text": "Fix psql's ON_ERROR_ROLLBACK feature to handle COMMIT AND CHAIN commands correctly (Arthur Nascimento) Previously, this case failed with savepoint \"pg_psql_temporary_savepoint\" does not exist.", "commit_aliases": ["67b3ee292", "be7485a1e", "fe06819f1"], "source_commits": ["67b3ee292"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/032", "db_id": "a604a24fcdfd08328f9e35d6b7ad0289", "patch_ids": ["9c951d59b5ab2de56affd68fc6279f77"], "statement_hash": "9347ba15375638d7580d2e1d533c21c7882ff7e35ba05d7e0af0a685359ae502", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ba0102e30ddaddf1298eeed83e300e0c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9c951d59b5ab2de56affd68fc6279f77"], "statement_hash": 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"commits": ["60e5c2b14"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.7/#id-1.11.6.21.5", "source_hash": "a07a27d6d1662fab120fffb08109dd7c527314480c07ff8eaf43cbf013d7f8ea", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["33aa7d13d", "48d67fd89", "60e5c2b14", "6ed059933", "8915e7906", "a42c4438b"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition in detection of file modification by psql's \\e and related commands (Laurenz Albe) A very fast typist could fool the code's file-timestamp-based detection of whether the temporary edit file was changed.", "commit_aliases": ["33aa7d13d", "48d67fd89", "60e5c2b14", "6ed059933", "8915e7906", "a42c4438b"], "source_commits": ["60e5c2b14"], "source_entry_id": "12.7/changes/033", "db_id": "a5b781e82406d8ec8e6110705c010700", "patch_ids": ["f1f2c42ed62775746fe26cc6baea91ff"], "statement_hash": "42d0c5c02ba2f856da532d2bbc9e8f9252a72c515c98c7ce7bb10187fd2dd433", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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Python 3 的 PL/Python 测试", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["898933cc13535691a9f7159709882e71"], "statement_hash": "db875be06f10f73c6306bcdc30de080ff4b7a4ed322c869b57a5b7c71143a3c7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.17#10.17-3011e96c7113dc41", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.17/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "2344812cc386e14dd7dd54e4a4e882fe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.22", "label": "9.6.22", "title": "修复 Solaris 上 PL/Python 对 Python 3 的测试", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["898933cc13535691a9f7159709882e71"], "statement_hash": "db875be06f10f73c6306bcdc30de080ff4b7a4ed322c869b57a5b7c71143a3c7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.22#9.6.22-0823a56806e72b56", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.22/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}]}, {"date": "2021-02-11", "build": "12.6", "major": "12", "minor": 6, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.6", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2021-02-11", "supported": false, "manual_url": 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Linnakangas）§ 如果 UPDATE 命令尝试将某行移动到其他分区，却发现该行违反了新分区上的某个约束，并且该分区中列的物理位置与父表不同，那么错误消息可能泄露用户没有 SELECT 权限的列的内容。（CVE-2021-3393）", "title": "修复违反约束的错误消息中的信息泄漏", "commits": ["f50e88899"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "6d968bb5283b25e811740fe8edf4066f9af501933bc2f826108ece97f570001d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6214e2b22", "8e56684d5", "cb5868cc1", "f50e88899"]], "identity_text": "Fix information leakage in constraint-violation error messages (Heikki Linnakangas) If an UPDATE command attempts to move a row to a different partition but finds that it violates some constraint on the new partition, and the columns in that partition are in different physical positions than in the parent table, the error message could reveal the contents of columns that the user does not have SELECT privilege on. (CVE-2021-3393)", "commit_aliases": ["6214e2b22", "8e56684d5", "cb5868cc1", "f50e88899"], "source_commits": ["f50e88899"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/001", "db_id": "993914bd56990b105ad977430b11111a", "patch_ids": ["1453101a4e616f4149d53077d4d81e01"], "statement_hash": "93dc22be36aa870d5f91534da4d9455bd458013a94fe3dd8d7a4ad80697dfd0c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dc452e01663dbbda48a6aa6a1fae067c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1453101a4e616f4149d53077d4d81e01"], "statement_hash": "93dc22be36aa870d5f91534da4d9455bd458013a94fe3dd8d7a4ad80697dfd0c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f85724ab1b9b595febb8672fe3978a38", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1453101a4e616f4149d53077d4d81e01"], "statement_hash": "93dc22be36aa870d5f91534da4d9455bd458013a94fe3dd8d7a4ad80697dfd0c"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f85724ab1b9b595febb8672fe3978a38", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复违反约束的错误消息中的信息泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1453101a4e616f4149d53077d4d81e01"], "statement_hash": "93dc22be36aa870d5f91534da4d9455bd458013a94fe3dd8d7a4ad80697dfd0c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-360109c41051c8db", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "dc452e01663dbbda48a6aa6a1fae067c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "修复违反约束的错误消息中的信息泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1453101a4e616f4149d53077d4d81e01"], "statement_hash": "93dc22be36aa870d5f91534da4d9455bd458013a94fe3dd8d7a4ad80697dfd0c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-f125167e63d4fbbc", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-fe2b33a97e73bdc4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复向 GiST 索引插入时对并发页面分裂的不正确检测（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0326635dd\">§</a></p>\n<p>并发插入可能使条目被放到错误的页面中，导致索引损坏。建议重建所有经历过并发插入的 GiST 索引。</p>", "text": "修复向 GiST 索引插入时对并发页面分裂的不正确检测（Heikki Linnakangas）§ 并发插入可能使条目被放到错误的页面中，导致索引损坏。建议重建所有经历过并发插入的 GiST 索引。", "title": "修复向 GiST 索引插入时对并发页面分裂的不正确检测", "commits": ["0326635dd"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "a9f66db2aa09c01f83a7a44a8df427e8ee9c324735309fce134692592fe1c043", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0326635dd", "6b4d3046f", "b8403d140"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect detection of concurrent page splits while inserting into a GiST index (Heikki Linnakangas) Concurrent insertions could lead to a corrupt index with entries placed in the wrong pages. It's recommended to reindex any GiST index that's been subject to concurrent insertions.", "commit_aliases": ["0326635dd", "6b4d3046f", "b8403d140"], "source_commits": ["0326635dd"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/002", "db_id": "882e05379d16b7c841f3a24d26e00365", "patch_ids": ["e744ef48651703b8219a17cf2f30388e"], "statement_hash": "7f938e25fdf090d4bd36f293f2423a183f5e4c359de9e83019216c986b89d889", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0aed66a9eb4d6bd7ef3501cb44a0305f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e744ef48651703b8219a17cf2f30388e"], "statement_hash": "7f938e25fdf090d4bd36f293f2423a183f5e4c359de9e83019216c986b89d889"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0aed66a9eb4d6bd7ef3501cb44a0305f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复向 GiST 索引插入时对并发页面分裂的不正确检测", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e744ef48651703b8219a17cf2f30388e"], "statement_hash": "7f938e25fdf090d4bd36f293f2423a183f5e4c359de9e83019216c986b89d889"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-d7881fe469577176", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-c5b6979fbe37c39d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code>，使其等待并发的预备事务（Andrey Borodin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/be843ce29\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 等待所有并发事务完成，以便看到它们插入的行时，也必须出于相同原因等待所有预备事务完成。未能这样做意味着，预备事务插入的行可能被遗漏在新索引之外，导致依赖该索引的查询找不到这些行。对于启用了预备事务（<code>max_prepared_transactions</code> &gt; 0）的安装实例，建议重建所有并发构建的索引，以防其构建时发生过此问题。</p>", "text": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其等待并发的预备事务（Andrey Borodin）§ CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 等待所有并发事务完成，以便看到它们插入的行时，也必须出于相同原因等待所有预备事务完成。未能这样做意味着，预备事务插入的行可能被遗漏在新索引之外，导致依赖该索引的查询找不到这些行。对于启用了预备事务（max_prepared_transactions > 0）的安装实例，建议重建所有并发构建的索引，以防其构建时发生过此问题。", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其等待并发的预备事务", "commits": ["be843ce29"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "938b13368f8c066dce0a574299b8d1723078cd33c8798821d70e49e726e2d2f2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["179775135", "77a0e14f0", "86a5b309c", "8a54e12a3", "be843ce29", "d1ab4bf6e", "d683d6528"]], "identity_text": "Fix CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY to wait for concurrent prepared transactions (Andrey Borodin) At the point where CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY waits for all concurrent transactions to complete so that it can see rows they inserted, it must also wait for all prepared transactions to complete, for the same reason. Its failure to do so meant that rows inserted by prepared transactions might be omitted from the new index, causing queries relying on the index to miss such rows. In installations that have enabled prepared transactions (max_prepared_transactions > 0), it's recommended to reindex any concurrently-built indexes in case this problem occurred when they were built.", "commit_aliases": ["179775135", "77a0e14f0", "86a5b309c", "8a54e12a3", "be843ce29", "d1ab4bf6e", "d683d6528"], "source_commits": ["be843ce29"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/003", "db_id": "8dc698bfe18b10f76b21f4930769f7e0", "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "07d3d3811277eb54d17d13eaa7e634c6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0e2152ee469b5ec3ecab1df56db3fb68", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0f5ca552229f4cf0b365389e270b9d9b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "323d4ca7c2f120f59863b8d4527719a7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "494a295340e76f95a26a570b2ff33795", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "323d4ca7c2f120f59863b8d4527719a7", "kind": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-81c964275820e048", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "494a295340e76f95a26a570b2ff33795", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其等待并发的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-81c964275820e048", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "0f5ca552229f4cf0b365389e270b9d9b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "修复 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其等待并发的预备事务", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["97b1d3e873fa67283982d5e8259af9c7"], "statement_hash": "2ac677409e14ebb68239db9c8ed7a0f26edefa130e42c52e25a29e018f03d965"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-81c964275820e048", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-4a7e50ff91abbda0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免通过扩展查询协议执行会回滚事务的 <code>CALL</code> 或 <code>DO</code> 语句时发生崩溃（Thomas Munro，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/77e760d5c\">§</a></p>\n<p>在 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 13 中，这种情况必然导致空指针解引用。在更早的版本中，此缺陷似乎没有可见症状，但尚不能完全确定它绝不会造成问题。</p>", "text": "避免通过扩展查询协议执行会回滚事务的 CALL 或 DO 语句时发生崩溃（Thomas Munro，Tom Lane）§ 在 PostgreSQL 13 中，这种情况必然导致空指针解引用。在更早的版本中，此缺陷似乎没有可见症状，但尚不能完全确定它绝不会造成问题。", "title": "避免通过扩展查询协议执行会回滚事务的 CALL 或 DO 语句时发生崩溃", "commits": ["77e760d5c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "d75d9accc0e2eb6cdfedbcedfadbd0625d4fe62ecbc758d6cf1a19cf0b9eb996", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1c3a87746", "57868d957", "77e760d5c", "9624321ec"]], "identity_text": "Avoid crash when 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"statement_hash": "aebfb9c3dffc144a48a2e672b5a0c64bb4ce8370cab25e69f7c81659350e83fe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-de5fc2f596a1ad74", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "03596b748ef6b859b5360dc3098acc41", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "确保已删除关系占用的磁盘空间在提交时被及时释放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9a4fd327bc5dd3b37cfc3812f035c0d4"], "statement_hash": "aebfb9c3dffc144a48a2e672b5a0c64bb4ce8370cab25e69f7c81659350e83fe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-3dd54f684c6c905c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "9df8843b80b823c7a414a43eef881153", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "确保已删除关系占用的磁盘空间在提交时被及时释放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9a4fd327bc5dd3b37cfc3812f035c0d4"], "statement_hash": "aebfb9c3dffc144a48a2e672b5a0c64bb4ce8370cab25e69f7c81659350e83fe"}, "url": 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的进度报告", "commits": ["fce17e486"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "cb1dc93644d43381e4d33167df8a48924f14bdd9774926669bfb574d08d784e6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3df51ca8b", "dcc20946a", "fce17e486"]], "identity_text": "Fix progress reporting for CLUSTER (Matthias van de Meent)", "commit_aliases": ["3df51ca8b", "dcc20946a", "fce17e486"], "source_commits": ["fce17e486"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/022", "db_id": "e9baac31ed43d2c7d1551e742b309297", "patch_ids": ["6007620eb03596e34328b98be41660c8"], "statement_hash": "489a6a293bdeb0816e533b01fec238e31b94a1d0b6cc94a8fa9a174ef911d8b0", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d3e88345209470db3d282481689271de", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6007620eb03596e34328b98be41660c8"], "statement_hash": "489a6a293bdeb0816e533b01fec238e31b94a1d0b6cc94a8fa9a174ef911d8b0"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d3e88345209470db3d282481689271de", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复 CLUSTER 的进度报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6007620eb03596e34328b98be41660c8"], "statement_hash": "489a6a293bdeb0816e533b01fec238e31b94a1d0b6cc94a8fa9a174ef911d8b0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-9e9876a76c57a075", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-3f4fe8706c75c1ad", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>COPY FROM</code> 对反斜杠转义的多字节字符的处理（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9b0ce8957\">§</a></p>\n<p>反斜杠后跟多字节字符时未被正确处理。在某些客户端字符编码中，这可能导致多字节字符的一部分被误认为字段分隔符或复制数据结束标记。</p>", "text": "修复 COPY FROM 对反斜杠转义的多字节字符的处理（Heikki Linnakangas）§ 反斜杠后跟多字节字符时未被正确处理。在某些客户端字符编码中，这可能导致多字节字符的一部分被误认为字段分隔符或复制数据结束标记。", "title": "修复 COPY FROM 对反斜杠转义的多字节字符的处理", "commits": ["9b0ce8957"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "0e597f508edabed75c1b3511975c23007ae0ffb56557514dd12e7a101b02534a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["9b0ce8957", "aaf266157", "c06632e48", "c444472af", "c87cbd51e", "d9b4163c5", "e152ccc7f"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of backslash-escaped multibyte characters in COPY FROM (Heikki Linnakangas) A backslash followed by a multibyte character was not handled correctly. In some client character encodings, this could lead to misinterpreting part of a multibyte character as a field separator or end-of-copy-data marker.", "commit_aliases": ["9b0ce8957", "aaf266157", "c06632e48", "c444472af", "c87cbd51e", "d9b4163c5", "e152ccc7f"], "source_commits": ["9b0ce8957"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/023", "db_id": "6a24303fb124f0e6a1b631499dbc5513", "patch_ids": ["461834a457f95e1e46e3f5f853762185"], "statement_hash": "a17e1d9ba5b15acc4ec34752b30d9a8117208c92aa6ae3f0a770360600bf6170", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "24a0975624b55034a36cc45c82dda4fa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["461834a457f95e1e46e3f5f853762185"], "statement_hash": "a17e1d9ba5b15acc4ec34752b30d9a8117208c92aa6ae3f0a770360600bf6170"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2ff2a9fef7757aea510f778f3aef08f9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["461834a457f95e1e46e3f5f853762185"], "statement_hash": 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["461834a457f95e1e46e3f5f853762185"], "statement_hash": "a17e1d9ba5b15acc4ec34752b30d9a8117208c92aa6ae3f0a770360600bf6170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-0183a142e1f34345", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "24a0975624b55034a36cc45c82dda4fa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "修复 COPY FROM 中反斜线转义的多字节字符的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["461834a457f95e1e46e3f5f853762185"], "statement_hash": "a17e1d9ba5b15acc4ec34752b30d9a8117208c92aa6ae3f0a770360600bf6170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-110768d662719e6b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "cdac1aaac0da3071bf9f337dbf09252b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "修复 COPY FROM 中反斜线转义的多字节字符的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["461834a457f95e1e46e3f5f853762185"], "statement_hash": "a17e1d9ba5b15acc4ec34752b30d9a8117208c92aa6ae3f0a770360600bf6170"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-110768d662719e6b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-9f2e24cef700b29a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在不带 <code>ANALYZE</code> 的 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 中，避免预先分配执行器 hash 表（Alexey Bashtanov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/888fa2bae\">§</a></p>", "text": "在不带 ANALYZE 的 EXPLAIN 中，避免预先分配执行器 hash 表（Alexey Bashtanov）§", "title": "在不带 ANALYZE 的 EXPLAIN 中，避免预先分配执行器 hash 表", "commits": ["888fa2bae"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "c186fbe5a27f357166731ec334317f366a8d392b1ac50616015fc49974ce1bf8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["02a2dbe91", "1dbe627fd", "2cccb627f", "340ae3cfb", "57b5d8484", "888fa2bae", "ded7db4c1"]], "identity_text": "Avoid preallocating executor hash tables in EXPLAIN without ANALYZE (Alexey Bashtanov)", "commit_aliases": ["02a2dbe91", "1dbe627fd", "2cccb627f", "340ae3cfb", "57b5d8484", "888fa2bae", "ded7db4c1"], "source_commits": ["888fa2bae"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/024", "db_id": "613217020774168de821a221f85c7056", "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2179731eec94fc15c1d8b1ddc8c9f578", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9268e2d4c38c84ac444c39db96ad5274", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a014d0f294fb7a68feb1a3fbe56009c8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-82cfab27199806cf", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "9268e2d4c38c84ac444c39db96ad5274", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "在不带 ANALYZE 的 EXPLAIN 中，避免预先分配执行器 hash 表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-9f48e8cde1d885ff", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "2179731eec94fc15c1d8b1ddc8c9f578", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "在不带 ANALYZE 的 EXPLAIN 中，避免预先分配执行器 hash 表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-9f48e8cde1d885ff", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "a014d0f294fb7a68feb1a3fbe56009c8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "避免不带 ANALYZE 的 EXPLAIN 预先分配执行器哈希表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-6f7d4b6f6c58285f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "d27d3b5f08c4411d7aebdd0545cecbf3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "避免不带 ANALYZE 的 EXPLAIN 预先分配执行器哈希表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4a1cf728756c647334f001b492e3a124"], "statement_hash": "6bf62155f5b3356397e868e401d1d5d6199e4addaf7ca2fe79a8b7ebb693e14b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-6f7d4b6f6c58285f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-4318846d64653bfa", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复最近在 <code>LISTEN</code>/<code>NOTIFY</code> 队列处理中引入的竞争条件（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cbc7a7a10\">§</a></p>\n<p>刚开始侦听的后端可能尝试读取正在被截断的 SLRU 页面，从而可能导致错误。</p>\n<p>队列尾指针可能被设为一个与任何后端的队列位置都不相等的值，导致队列截断逻辑实际上失效。继续使用 <code>NOTIFY</code> 随后会产生队列填满警告，最终无法再发送任何通知，直到服务器重启。</p>", "text": "修复最近在 LISTEN/NOTIFY 队列处理中引入的竞争条件（Tom Lane）§ 刚开始侦听的后端可能尝试读取正在被截断的 SLRU 页面，从而可能导致错误。 队列尾指针可能被设为一个与任何后端的队列位置都不相等的值，导致队列截断逻辑实际上失效。继续使用 NOTIFY 随后会产生队列填满警告，最终无法再发送任何通知，直到服务器重启。", "title": "修复最近在 LISTEN/NOTIFY 队列处理中引入的竞争条件", "commits": ["cbc7a7a10"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "643e0f3157773ce72a35ac43b12a1aa76983a9b00dc066bf8e9f51bceba65cfe", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["40f2fbe71", "60d6c7143", "8a4069766", "9c83b54a9", "cbc7a7a10", "f5de090cc", "f6324bbbe"]], "identity_text": "Fix recently-introduced race conditions in LISTEN/NOTIFY queue handling (Tom Lane) A newly-listening backend could attempt to read SLRU pages that were in process of being truncated, possibly causing an error. The queue tail pointer could become set to a value that's not equal to the queue position of any backend, resulting in effective disabling of the queue truncation logic. 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Handle other cases by wrapping non-array inputs in one-element arrays, then performing an array concatenation. Previously, some combinations of inputs followed this rule but others arbitrarily threw an error.", "commit_aliases": ["1d5f3f976", "38bef9e43", "38d30a14b", "542248f9d", "75c8ef5ae", "edcdbc44e", "ff5d5611c"], "source_commits": ["38bef9e43"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/026", "db_id": "87044083e958310e18dffe61a245164f", "patch_ids": ["5ed799927271d5a1dcd801fb141eeaf0"], "statement_hash": "403ddc45ba47e71aa239099a08f7217e5f8adfb12b59c6860d4d562f6053dd5d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0c2bc94740c986e4ff61424643df510c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ed799927271d5a1dcd801fb141eeaf0"], "statement_hash": "403ddc45ba47e71aa239099a08f7217e5f8adfb12b59c6860d4d562f6053dd5d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7f671eec85cdff6361bb278d507f2096", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ed799927271d5a1dcd801fb141eeaf0"], "statement_hash": "403ddc45ba47e71aa239099a08f7217e5f8adfb12b59c6860d4d562f6053dd5d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": 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"403ddc45ba47e71aa239099a08f7217e5f8adfb12b59c6860d4d562f6053dd5d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-c23fbc12ac3d63aa", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "7f671eec85cdff6361bb278d507f2096", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "允许 jsonb 连接操作符处理 JSON 数据类型的所有组合", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ed799927271d5a1dcd801fb141eeaf0"], "statement_hash": "403ddc45ba47e71aa239099a08f7217e5f8adfb12b59c6860d4d562f6053dd5d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-c426e60c3567d25e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "b6c0b49e9ab8978617cd32bb25db2d9a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "允许 jsonb 连接操作符处理 JSON 数据类型的所有组合", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5ed799927271d5a1dcd801fb141eeaf0"], "statement_hash": "403ddc45ba47e71aa239099a08f7217e5f8adfb12b59c6860d4d562f6053dd5d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-c426e60c3567d25e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-d58432140f841538", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复解析 BRE 模式正则表达式中的 <code>*</code> 量词时使用未初始化值的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8354371d0\">§</a></p>\n<p>此错误可能使量词表现为非贪婪模式，即表现得像完整正则表达式中的 <code>*?</code> 量词。</p>", "text": "修复解析 BRE 模式正则表达式中的 * 量词时使用未初始化值的问题（Tom Lane）§ 此错误可能使量词表现为非贪婪模式，即表现得像完整正则表达式中的 *? 量词。", "title": "修复解析 BRE 模式正则表达式中的 * 量词时使用未初始化值的问题", "commits": ["8354371d0"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "ece71b455ea895f6fddb170059bbf94b6da2265787ded4e375599d5d8c4cd72c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["085a1cfb3", "0c23f30fa", "2d540ac5f", "49c928c0c", "769908811", "8354371d0", "afcc8772e"]], "identity_text": "Fix use of uninitialized value while parsing a * quantifier in a BRE-mode regular expression (Tom Lane) This error could cause the quantifier to act non-greedy, 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"url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-aa149163810a31e9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "74002289ed03d453966dc62f078aaba8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "修复 BRE 模式正则表达式中解析 * 量词时使用未初始化值的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f24be14205c106551bb667154aa08f09"], "statement_hash": "3c9a5e1d9e972be54e82c8213c9cf18a49366243530e0b0fcb2323a0374f2cfb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-74da9d2a00b46289", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "ce360f5d545a6cb90bf66bffaf9c2c45", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "修复 BRE 模式正则表达式中解析 * 量词时使用未初始化值的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f24be14205c106551bb667154aa08f09"], "statement_hash": "3c9a5e1d9e972be54e82c8213c9cf18a49366243530e0b0fcb2323a0374f2cfb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-74da9d2a00b46289", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-a0c631e509e87510", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 numeric <code>power()</code> 在指数恰好为 <code>INT_MIN</code>（-2147483648）时的行为（Dean Rasheed）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/258b77005\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/740780a61\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前会产生没有有效数字的结果。</p>", "text": "修复 numeric power() 在指数恰好为 INT_MIN（-2147483648）时的行为（Dean Rasheed）§ § 以前会产生没有有效数字的结果。", "title": "修复 numeric power() 在指数恰好为 INT_MIN（-2147483648）时的行为", "commits": ["258b77005", "740780a61"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "81ef859534f60db4413afc8ff25f3d78ada0f9f68a21b62850a297c60ba8e131", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0097193b1", "5777b6ea2", "740780a61", "ab042d010", "f0b9bada5", "fead67c24"], ["160a9e425", "258b77005", "275b190b3", "9a299dff2", "bc43b7c2c", "e15c384d7"]], "identity_text": "Fix numeric power() for the case where the exponent is exactly INT_MIN (-2147483648) (Dean Rasheed) Previously, a result with no significant digits was produced.", "commit_aliases": ["0097193b1", "160a9e425", "258b77005", "275b190b3", "5777b6ea2", "740780a61", "9a299dff2", "ab042d010", "bc43b7c2c", "e15c384d7", "f0b9bada5", "fead67c24"], "source_commits": ["258b77005", "740780a61"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/028", "db_id": "c361685144e7623aadb747f0957e72ce", "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "179170dc05245b90ed197c554d114bbe", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4126106c6893a65f3ca17d3c82a5e2b8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5e89f04f10b69e2b238fd3dfd74ad14e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "abfa8a6eff35112bbc03ff90d6b33906", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "abfa8a6eff35112bbc03ff90d6b33906", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复 numeric power() 在指数恰好为 INT_MIN（-2147483648）时的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-01ec06c94959878b", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "4126106c6893a65f3ca17d3c82a5e2b8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "修复 numeric power() 在指数恰好为 INT_MIN（-2147483648）时的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-853d48d3302ee7e2", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "179170dc05245b90ed197c554d114bbe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "修复 numeric power() 在指数恰好为 INT_MIN（-2147483648）时的行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-853d48d3302ee7e2", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "5e89f04f10b69e2b238fd3dfd74ad14e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "修复 numeric power() 指数恰为 INT_MIN（-2147483648）的情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["125709d508d3d5036d8c334168321c69", "f908550d1714b44d15d1881ae34843ab"], "statement_hash": "f15243a16f9c7a505a28136b6eca2480248a3843a3724cdd55f94daa6ec50db7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-b5b8817157428b58", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-0db172514a94384b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>substring()</code> 函数中的整数溢出情况（Tom Lane，Pavel Stehule）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7c98759e0\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果指定的起始索引与长度相加时发生整数溢出，<code>substring()</code> 就会行为异常：要么对本应成功的情况抛出虚假的 <span>“<span>negative substring length</span>”</span> 错误，要么未能指出长度为负（而在大多数情况下返回整个字符串）。</p>", "text": "修复 substring() 函数中的整数溢出情况（Tom Lane，Pavel Stehule）§ 如果指定的起始索引与长度相加时发生整数溢出，substring() 就会行为异常：要么对本应成功的情况抛出虚假的 “negative substring length” 错误，要么未能指出长度为负（而在大多数情况下返回整个字符串）。", "title": "修复 substring() 函数中的整数溢出情况", "commits": ["7c98759e0"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "ae32ffde910cbaa29197a31499a6299bed63db992444c90dd0ac404292a0f37f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4bd3fad80", "50a420bee", "7c98759e0", "9e7d87ca8"]], "identity_text": "Fix integer-overflow cases in substring() functions (Tom Lane, Pavel Stehule) If the specified starting index and length overflow an integer when added together, substring() misbehaved, either throwing a bogus negative substring length error for a case that should succeed, or failing to complain that a negative length is negative (and instead returning the whole string, in most cases).", "commit_aliases": ["4bd3fad80", "50a420bee", "7c98759e0", "9e7d87ca8"], "source_commits": ["7c98759e0"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/029", "db_id": "db041d068ab890e2d04031055a047776", "patch_ids": ["52bf31d1e02cab3180d808331faf49f3"], "statement_hash": "69633294252accfbb3a6d592d5bfa02655e1b53f00788274c268f6188b787ad5", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "406ef6d164c1810792d17ce88a4d61e2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52bf31d1e02cab3180d808331faf49f3"], "statement_hash": "69633294252accfbb3a6d592d5bfa02655e1b53f00788274c268f6188b787ad5"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d051d82e60def05886866fe9e0fba038", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52bf31d1e02cab3180d808331faf49f3"], "statement_hash": "69633294252accfbb3a6d592d5bfa02655e1b53f00788274c268f6188b787ad5"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d051d82e60def05886866fe9e0fba038", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复 substring() 函数中的整数溢出情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52bf31d1e02cab3180d808331faf49f3"], "statement_hash": "69633294252accfbb3a6d592d5bfa02655e1b53f00788274c268f6188b787ad5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-604959b1e3c17442", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "406ef6d164c1810792d17ce88a4d61e2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "修复 substring() 函数中的整数溢出情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["52bf31d1e02cab3180d808331faf49f3"], "statement_hash": "69633294252accfbb3a6d592d5bfa02655e1b53f00788274c268f6188b787ad5"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-6220ea86318824b5", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-b019c5b0cb3344a6", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志的回卷点而可能造成的数据丢失（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/66087f7e9\">§</a></p>\n<p>回卷点通常位于页面中间，必须将其取整到页边界，但以前没有正确做到这一点。只有当安装实例距离 SLRU 溢出不到一页时，才可能出现问题，而这在正常运行的系统中不太可能发生。如果确实发生，会表现为后续出现 <span>“<span>apparent wraparound</span>”</span> 或 <span>“<span>could not access status of transaction</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志的回卷点而可能造成的数据丢失（Noah Misch）§ 回卷点通常位于页面中间，必须将其取整到页边界，但以前没有正确做到这一点。只有当安装实例距离 SLRU 溢出不到一页时，才可能出现问题，而这在正常运行的系统中不太可能发生。如果确实发生，会表现为后续出现 “apparent wraparound” 或 “could not access status of transaction” 错误。", "title": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志的回卷点而可能造成的数据丢失", "commits": ["66087f7e9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "880f3fe8c0510697054815596a055d32ee497e22774e5950aa3a715370dc3cb3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1a31d8c52", "66087f7e9", "677f6cb1d", "6db992833", "6eb3fc7fc", "9afba9b0e", "c424c75f5"]], "identity_text": "Prevent possible data loss from incorrect detection of the wraparound point of an SLRU log (Noah Misch) The wraparound point typically falls in the middle of a page, which must be rounded off to a page boundary, and that was not done correctly. No issue could arise unless an installation had gotten to within one page of SLRU overflow, which is unlikely in a properly-functioning system. If this did happen, it would manifest in later apparent wraparound or could not access status of transaction errors.", "commit_aliases": ["1a31d8c52", "66087f7e9", "677f6cb1d", "6db992833", "6eb3fc7fc", "9afba9b0e", "c424c75f5"], "source_commits": ["66087f7e9"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/030", "db_id": "15976083a26505a6d47ec9965e23b80b", "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3e20cf24a2c485ff94decaa8471617f6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8a91acd484f811761b08816ea4a34663", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9d6fefefda4424ff256117d078fb3a83", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a8dcf351c2c3ebb25cf0c94c4cdccd8b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d78826c6d098cf8fdd1a0a4ed2e9b95d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9d6fefefda4424ff256117d078fb3a83", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志的回卷点而可能造成的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-2eba45e485ce170f", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "3e20cf24a2c485ff94decaa8471617f6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志的回卷点而可能造成的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-fcd856aa9415f57e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "8a91acd484f811761b08816ea4a34663", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志的回卷点而可能造成的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-fcd856aa9415f57e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "d78826c6d098cf8fdd1a0a4ed2e9b95d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志回卷点而可能发生的的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-2b67fa6478ab6421", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "a8dcf351c2c3ebb25cf0c94c4cdccd8b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "防止因错误检测 SLRU 日志回卷点而可能发生的的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["43edf42b8d0af7448c1134c6e0a51932"], "statement_hash": "74815865e964e4a540aa47551ac5f1743036a88d734402c5d1dbbc0f631dda41"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-2b67fa6478ab6421", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-8e850d071919e267", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 WAL 发送进程进程为逻辑解码发送新快照时的内存泄漏（Amit Kapila）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0b2ae3c92\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 WAL 发送进程进程为逻辑解码发送新快照时的内存泄漏（Amit Kapila）§", "title": "修复 WAL 发送进程进程为逻辑解码发送新快照时的内存泄漏", "commits": ["0b2ae3c92"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "daf6b307c4640ec3d216f2a6dbb55e2bd307697f8e1774931654e9345ce8d1c5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0685c5c1b", "0b2ae3c92", "4bccceaa9", "636b6f99c", "7adc408f4", "ee1b38f65", "f2b268ee0"]], "identity_text": "Fix memory leak in walsender processes while sending new snapshots for logical decoding (Amit Kapila)", "commit_aliases": ["0685c5c1b", "0b2ae3c92", "4bccceaa9", "636b6f99c", "7adc408f4", "ee1b38f65", "f2b268ee0"], "source_commits": ["0b2ae3c92"], "source_entry_id": 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"statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "240031eb7995d8d60b8259f6c86980ea", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "48424e1920bdbaf65bcbaa1ff3f5926f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6ccf02ea61116b34c5472f0412965cd5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e3632533a1b490faf0a6e7adf0c7bbe5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "240031eb7995d8d60b8259f6c86980ea", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复 WAL 发送进程，使其在终止复制后接受其他命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-0b79d4c96da2de06", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "6ccf02ea61116b34c5472f0412965cd5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "修复 WAL 发送进程，使其在终止复制后接受其他命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-51aa84460a9a3edb", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "1bb31949c4d46ef10ecabc97100f5a93", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "修复 WAL 发送进程，使其在终止复制后接受其他命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-51aa84460a9a3edb", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "48424e1920bdbaf65bcbaa1ff3f5926f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "修复 walsender 在终止复制之后接受其他命令的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-fc861b165d7e565a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "e3632533a1b490faf0a6e7adf0c7bbe5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "修复 walsender 在终止复制之后接受其他命令的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["114cacbd887f524b6efa39b9f1d67e16"], "statement_hash": "01c3cb4c26a2db836e3f6f75e2c3671456523c119069cb514345dd36e0043832"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-fc861b165d7e565a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-32ed92971214fc61", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保检测热备后端与启动（WAL 应用）进程之间的死锁（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9f540f840\">§</a></p>\n<p>启动进程没有运行死锁检测代码，因此当启动进程最后加入循环等待时，死锁可能永远不会被识别。</p>", "text": "确保检测热备后端与启动（WAL 应用）进程之间的死锁（Fujii Masao）§ 启动进程没有运行死锁检测代码，因此当启动进程最后加入循环等待时，死锁可能永远不会被识别。", "title": "确保检测热备后端与启动（WAL 应用）进程之间的死锁", "commits": ["9f540f840"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "211733feb12efb470e0b08ef1b809cdcfee30ea050c741f04ca913ac4b9b43f1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0307b98d8", "0f8977b3f", "4c20e78f1", "8900b5a9d", "9f540f840", "e83771880"]], "identity_text": "Ensure detection of deadlocks between hot standby backends and the startup (WAL-application) process (Fujii Masao) The startup process did not run the deadlock detection code, so that in situations where the startup process is last to join a circular wait situation, the deadlock might never be recognized.", "commit_aliases": ["0307b98d8", "0f8977b3f", "4c20e78f1", "8900b5a9d", "9f540f840", "e83771880"], "source_commits": ["9f540f840"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/033", "db_id": "3b66d211bec114dc35a6189045c9c808", "patch_ids": ["d2e02a8277baac4766bf87577edfbc58"], "statement_hash": "8dfe882b6e40bab79ce2dda4d6fd93d0a82f988001228534e873ecc6f1fb7a03", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "436439ec95a41f87a0f329d48bcda1dd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d2e02a8277baac4766bf87577edfbc58"], "statement_hash": "8dfe882b6e40bab79ce2dda4d6fd93d0a82f988001228534e873ecc6f1fb7a03"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": 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"patch_ids": ["d2e02a8277baac4766bf87577edfbc58"], "statement_hash": "8dfe882b6e40bab79ce2dda4d6fd93d0a82f988001228534e873ecc6f1fb7a03"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-8fb6618f0c0008bc", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "ff508ecb1cc82a838ee9f0ae6555f776", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "确保检测热备后端与启动（WAL 应用）进程之间的死锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d2e02a8277baac4766bf87577edfbc58"], "statement_hash": "8dfe882b6e40bab79ce2dda4d6fd93d0a82f988001228534e873ecc6f1fb7a03"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-6fdd3da8a76098a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "bc1cb2744ffcefaf578008c3d1c71c72", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "确保检测热备后端与启动（WAL 应用）进程之间的死锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d2e02a8277baac4766bf87577edfbc58"], "statement_hash": "8dfe882b6e40bab79ce2dda4d6fd93d0a82f988001228534e873ecc6f1fb7a03"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-6fdd3da8a76098a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "9582949b0e17b4be4348a40989470b2a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "确保检测热备后端与启动（WAL 应用）进程之间的死锁", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d2e02a8277baac4766bf87577edfbc58"], "statement_hash": "8dfe882b6e40bab79ce2dda4d6fd93d0a82f988001228534e873ecc6f1fb7a03"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-6fdd3da8a76098a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-8c9c86782214cb3b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复删除引用 HOT 链的索引条目时可能无法检测恢复冲突的问题（Peter Geoghegan）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4f70e0910\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5f95664e1\">§</a></p>\n<p>代码未能遍历 HOT 链，因此可能计算出过旧的 XID 视界，导致热备中的冲突处理不正确。此缺陷的实际影响有限；在大多数情况下，附近的其他操作仍会找到正确的 XID 视界。</p>", "text": "修复删除引用 HOT 链的索引条目时可能无法检测恢复冲突的问题（Peter Geoghegan）§ § 代码未能遍历 HOT 链，因此可能计算出过旧的 XID 视界，导致热备中的冲突处理不正确。此缺陷的实际影响有限；在大多数情况下，附近的其他操作仍会找到正确的 XID 视界。", "title": "修复删除引用 HOT 链的索引条目时可能无法检测恢复冲突的问题", "commits": ["4f70e0910", "5f95664e1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "a5b735f8ea3c1c3d0168edf80dfd109948181597ab6d95d4d0217f9c7ca6b2e8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["32d6287d2", "55e535226", "5f95664e1"], ["422881744", "4f70e0910", "7a57960ba"]], "identity_text": "Fix possible failure to detect recovery conflicts while deleting an index entry that references a HOT chain (Peter Geoghegan) The code failed to traverse the HOT chain and might thus compute a too-old XID horizon, which could lead to incorrect conflict processing in hot standby. The practical impact of this bug is limited; in most cases the correct XID horizon would be found anyway from nearby operations.", "commit_aliases": ["32d6287d2", "422881744", "4f70e0910", "55e535226", "5f95664e1", "7a57960ba"], "source_commits": ["4f70e0910", "5f95664e1"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/034", "db_id": "c06bf6218ea32e61d020df50fb1c4a22", "patch_ids": ["7bd28cb094b4573480ebc380b2dbfc5c", "8c6bb452250079f2112ad31437892b4f"], "statement_hash": "25219df77b914c8f0de7cc8d3204f443b3a89d586689642804fd57d05cd81887", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3ddc0e06c15948c1e58d48cd12543471", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7bd28cb094b4573480ebc380b2dbfc5c", "8c6bb452250079f2112ad31437892b4f"], "statement_hash": "25219df77b914c8f0de7cc8d3204f443b3a89d586689642804fd57d05cd81887"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3ddc0e06c15948c1e58d48cd12543471", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复删除引用 HOT 链的索引条目时可能无法检测恢复冲突的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7bd28cb094b4573480ebc380b2dbfc5c", "8c6bb452250079f2112ad31437892b4f"], "statement_hash": "25219df77b914c8f0de7cc8d3204f443b3a89d586689642804fd57d05cd81887"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-14d9d57cc1253cae", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-d45e52e4ccc71e5e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>krb_server_keyfile</code> 的非空值始终覆盖服务器环境中 <code>KRB5_KTNAME</code> 的任何设置（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3ca19490b\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，哪个设置优先取决于客户端是否请求 GSS 加密。</p>", "text": "确保 krb_server_keyfile 的非空值始终覆盖服务器环境中 KRB5_KTNAME 的任何设置（Tom Lane）§ 以前，哪个设置优先取决于客户端是否请求 GSS 加密。", "title": "确保 krb_server_keyfile 的非空值始终覆盖服务器环境中 KRB5_KTNAME 的任何设置", "commits": ["3ca19490b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "6b5538fffa893aaefbf9b1dc843b8eb796ffdc25d1cd28355e436d8fc83ff88c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3ca19490b", "860fe27ee", "861e96717"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that a nonempty value of krb_server_keyfile always overrides any setting of KRB5_KTNAME in the server's environment (Tom Lane) Previously, which setting took precedence depended on whether the client requests GSS encryption.", "commit_aliases": ["3ca19490b", "860fe27ee", "861e96717"], "source_commits": ["3ca19490b"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/035", "db_id": "43c997cb6a0e678ec67c0f22bcf6ef7a", "patch_ids": ["2e6e1277de70fc4978f730deb00ca332"], "statement_hash": "fd0839729c00f311dda94f6c5e5db914f5ee2e4141932f8753dc142008e01677", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b078e35851c674f3ba264037d90fcc66", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e6e1277de70fc4978f730deb00ca332"], "statement_hash": "fd0839729c00f311dda94f6c5e5db914f5ee2e4141932f8753dc142008e01677"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b078e35851c674f3ba264037d90fcc66", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "确保 krb_server_keyfile 的非空值始终覆盖服务器环境中 KRB5_KTNAME 的任何设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2e6e1277de70fc4978f730deb00ca332"], "statement_hash": "fd0839729c00f311dda94f6c5e5db914f5ee2e4141932f8753dc142008e01677"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-75ba04d19281205a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-4a8eaacd35cd5305", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在连接无法匹配 <code>pg_hba.conf</code> 条目的服务器日志消息中，包含 GSS 加密是否已启用的详细信息（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7ed616f81\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果存在 <code>hostgssenc</code> 或 <code>hostnogssenc</code> 条目，这些信息就与问题有关。</p>", "text": "在连接无法匹配 pg_hba.conf 条目的服务器日志消息中，包含 GSS 加密是否已启用的详细信息（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Tom Lane）§ 如果存在 hostgssenc 或 hostnogssenc 条目，这些信息就与问题有关。", "title": "在连接无法匹配 pg_hba.conf 条目的服务器日志消息中，包含 GSS 加密是否已启用的详细信息", "commits": ["7ed616f81"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "91f950a0c38a28034c7e2e0bf6250fe58ea16aa284c612df02d0809efe4ea73a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3995c4249", "7ed616f81", "d05e14d78"]], "identity_text": "In server log messages about failing to match connections to pg_hba.conf entries, include details about whether GSS encryption has been activated (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom Lane) This is relevant data if hostgssenc or hostnogssenc entries exist.", "commit_aliases": ["3995c4249", "7ed616f81", "d05e14d78"], "source_commits": ["7ed616f81"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/036", "db_id": "e404f811a17b05880154e1c78b144b72", "patch_ids": ["fd704ad72c3038b7cd307942dacd8a6d"], "statement_hash": "6f54f4019a564ab299db326e7a87a9bc604c9a2ceed5f9c519e4cf8559aac1f4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1b2def0500512d9a8caba5104c22d535", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fd704ad72c3038b7cd307942dacd8a6d"], "statement_hash": "6f54f4019a564ab299db326e7a87a9bc604c9a2ceed5f9c519e4cf8559aac1f4"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1b2def0500512d9a8caba5104c22d535", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "在连接无法匹配 pg_hba.conf 条目的服务器日志消息中，包含 GSS 加密是否已启用的详细信息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fd704ad72c3038b7cd307942dacd8a6d"], "statement_hash": "6f54f4019a564ab299db326e7a87a9bc604c9a2ceed5f9c519e4cf8559aac1f4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-f7cfeeb61444b784", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-700dc9872e47f633", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复服务器 GSS 加密支持中的多种问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4cfdd8a47\">§</a></p>\n<p>移除 GSS 加密连接只能使用 GSS 认证这一无意义的限制。在连接授权日志消息中添加 GSS 加密信息。计算所需共享内存大小时，计入与 GSS 相关的空间（这一遗漏可能在 <code>max_connections</code> 设置很高时引发问题）。避免在报告不可恢复的 GSS 加密错误时可能出现的无限递归。</p>", "text": "修复服务器 GSS 加密支持中的多种问题（Tom Lane）§ 移除 GSS 加密连接只能使用 GSS 认证这一无意义的限制。在连接授权日志消息中添加 GSS 加密信息。计算所需共享内存大小时，计入与 GSS 相关的空间（这一遗漏可能在 max_connections 设置很高时引发问题）。避免在报告不可恢复的 GSS 加密错误时可能出现的无限递归。", "title": "修复服务器 GSS 加密支持中的多种问题", "commits": ["4cfdd8a47"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "e5b66e3b16e4da71fa23049ab52d9dbca55426ea9e830780343704ff5861b932", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4cfdd8a47", "622ae4621", "c1c88bf03"]], "identity_text": "Fix assorted issues in server's support for GSS encryption (Tom Lane) Remove pointless restriction that only GSS authentication can be used on a GSS-encrypted connection. Add GSS encryption information to connection-authorized log messages. Include GSS-related space when computing the required size of shared memory (this omission could have caused problems with very high max_connections settings). Avoid possible infinite recursion when reporting an unrecoverable GSS encryption error.", "commit_aliases": ["4cfdd8a47", "622ae4621", "c1c88bf03"], "source_commits": ["4cfdd8a47"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/037", "db_id": "811cab780d47d687f851aa35c012f5af", "patch_ids": ["e1f950985e31f723fbb55936932dc9c5"], "statement_hash": "17c0d6e1d8a546974df0b020b32eeabc1561941cb741220e4808fd6cb42d4b91", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d7a89493519bea7ea08e7c5176729a71", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1f950985e31f723fbb55936932dc9c5"], "statement_hash": "17c0d6e1d8a546974df0b020b32eeabc1561941cb741220e4808fd6cb42d4b91"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d7a89493519bea7ea08e7c5176729a71", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复服务器 GSS 加密支持中的多种问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e1f950985e31f723fbb55936932dc9c5"], "statement_hash": "17c0d6e1d8a546974df0b020b32eeabc1561941cb741220e4808fd6cb42d4b91"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-4143897be5c0590c", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-7155a18dc0a76fe0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 postmaster 开始 <span>“<span>smart</span>”</span> 或 <span>“<span>fast</span>”</span> 关闭流程时，清理尚未处理的后台工作进程请求（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3d8068edc\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前存在一种竞争条件：如果子进程恰好在关闭前请求了后台工作进程，就可能无限期等待，导致关闭无法完成。</p>", "text": "确保 postmaster 开始 “smart” 或 “fast” 关闭流程时，清理尚未处理的后台工作进程请求（Tom Lane）§ 以前存在一种竞争条件：如果子进程恰好在关闭前请求了后台工作进程，就可能无限期等待，导致关闭无法完成。", "title": "确保 postmaster 开始 “smart” 或 “fast” 关闭流程时，清理尚未处理的后台工作进程请求", "commits": ["3d8068edc"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "222741f068480ef5b29eb5fa41c80456ca890f1ad7a91de13777d49594917c99", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0217ad806", "1a6b1c460", "3d8068edc", "7519bd16d", "b99b6b9d6"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that unserviced requests for background workers are cleaned up when the postmaster begins a smart or fast shutdown sequence (Tom Lane) Previously, there was a race condition whereby a child process that had requested a background worker just before shutdown could wait indefinitely, preventing shutdown from completing.", "commit_aliases": ["0217ad806", "1a6b1c460", "3d8068edc", "7519bd16d", "b99b6b9d6"], "source_commits": ["3d8068edc"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/038", "db_id": "f7301bf401817d4c067599828d75269b", "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8c9a37452faeeb6cb872bb4bc15a779f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8e51a09dba1c293e69268edc1b291ec6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e00cb104c6412debbe3ff69d6fb23c2e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "8c9a37452faeeb6cb872bb4bc15a779f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "确保 postmaster 开始 “smart” 或 “fast” 关闭流程时，清理尚未处理的后台工作进程请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-b51491726e707b16", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "e00cb104c6412debbe3ff69d6fb23c2e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "确保 postmaster 开始 “smart” 或 “fast” 关闭流程时，清理尚未处理的后台工作进程请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-756a904f36eb7193", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "8e51a09dba1c293e69268edc1b291ec6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "确保 postmaster 开始 “smart” 或 “fast” 关闭流程时，清理尚未处理的后台工作进程请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0a0c94e82bf5109ff0fe7a667be6a037"], "statement_hash": "3369e1986ecc7b35720d8c0854c60a156a2360c1a9594feb8ccbe89645e56ec2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-756a904f36eb7193", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-6871548c1a774dae", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复解析 <code>recovery_target_xid</code> 值时的可移植性问题（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/67a9411d2\">§</a></p>\n<p>目标 XID 可能有 64 位宽，但以前使用 <code>strtoul()</code> 解析，导致在 <code>long</code> 为 32 位的平台（例如 Windows）上行为异常。</p>", "text": "修复解析 recovery_target_xid 值时的可移植性问题（Michael Paquier）§ 目标 XID 可能有 64 位宽，但以前使用 strtoul() 解析，导致在 long 为 32 位的平台（例如 Windows）上行为异常。", "title": "修复解析 recovery_target_xid 值时的可移植性问题", "commits": ["67a9411d2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "c74f1892c5240dbd7d1bc465ac13a43f214953ea8f50594244c749fbf991a207", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b54a80a3", "1e54664ee", "35ad5c7c7", "67a9411d2", "6db27037b", "f3ee99df7"]], "identity_text": "Fix portability problem in parsing of recovery_target_xid values (Michael Paquier) The target XID is potentially 64 bits wide, but it was parsed with strtoul(), causing misbehavior on platforms where long is 32 bits (such as Windows).", "commit_aliases": ["0b54a80a3", "1e54664ee", "35ad5c7c7", "67a9411d2", "6db27037b", "f3ee99df7"], "source_commits": ["67a9411d2"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/039", "db_id": "0c9793fff6b31e8a31c1dfe63aa3397a", "patch_ids": ["afa0bf1d3eda5e44013639c4f8cf20fe"], "statement_hash": "f611d51da80a9d650fe73c8a2bd70c28c7b5e945ffd698db8deb330e1b73f15d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "22c2262747854237227117014321f5c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afa0bf1d3eda5e44013639c4f8cf20fe"], "statement_hash": "f611d51da80a9d650fe73c8a2bd70c28c7b5e945ffd698db8deb330e1b73f15d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "35dacb59963008df6072dd3df62df0ac", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["afa0bf1d3eda5e44013639c4f8cf20fe"], "statement_hash": "f611d51da80a9d650fe73c8a2bd70c28c7b5e945ffd698db8deb330e1b73f15d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4ff497608826a39b363795ec0548db1e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, 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"patch_ids": ["45324432e8f42c11c163e8732655e2c4"], "statement_hash": "cd5237e6e37e33ccf257722ecdc180e95fb9a6a67b687a055a68c595db14770b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-fb3daa89a2c822c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "165e7d1d8fb573ec5454891482affe6a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "避免检查带 TRANSFORM 选项的函数时 pg_get_functiondef() 的断言失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["45324432e8f42c11c163e8732655e2c4"], "statement_hash": "cd5237e6e37e33ccf257722ecdc180e95fb9a6a67b687a055a68c595db14770b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-fb3daa89a2c822c7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-120eedc9c254e124", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 PL/pgSQL <code>CALL</code> 语句中错误的数据结构分配（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fd1347f9d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d37965965\">§</a></p>\n<p>PL/pgSQL 过程中的 <code>CALL</code> 调用另一个具有 OUT 参数的过程时，如果被调用过程执行了 <code>COMMIT</code> 或 <code>ROLLBACK</code>，就会失败。</p>", "text": "修复 PL/pgSQL CALL 语句中错误的数据结构分配（Tom Lane）§ § PL/pgSQL 过程中的 CALL 调用另一个具有 OUT 参数的过程时，如果被调用过程执行了 COMMIT 或 ROLLBACK，就会失败。", "title": "修复 PL/pgSQL CALL 语句中错误的数据结构分配", "commits": ["d37965965", "fd1347f9d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "e6d0fb9628ff665221eb7fc373637bac928efd4f4b8e9b8ae0709b57e8ddb597", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0ea25ed10", "2e15f48d9", "ea80d8d94", "fd1347f9d"], ["5f2e09bcc", "63d78d106", "7966b41de", "d37965965"]], "identity_text": "Fix data structure misallocation in PL/pgSQL's CALL statement (Tom Lane) A CALL in a PL/pgSQL procedure, to another procedure that has OUT parameters, would fail if the called procedure did a COMMIT or ROLLBACK.", "commit_aliases": ["0ea25ed10", "2e15f48d9", "5f2e09bcc", "63d78d106", "7966b41de", "d37965965", "ea80d8d94", "fd1347f9d"], "source_commits": ["d37965965", "fd1347f9d"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/044", "db_id": "011bc45aae83665d83ed14eb5721be0d", "patch_ids": ["6b7931e2422a774da96705ecd411bcb8", "f639a46b3ca423813b4bffb96c984c9d"], "statement_hash": "78d34f1d7a0b366e5f974071e612f0d9c2087349d8d92d8836200707c7efe3dd", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f044865e38cb3f45c8515295a80931c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6b7931e2422a774da96705ecd411bcb8", "f639a46b3ca423813b4bffb96c984c9d"], "statement_hash": "78d34f1d7a0b366e5f974071e612f0d9c2087349d8d92d8836200707c7efe3dd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fbf05903299ab3f538d7b5deb656b6a4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6b7931e2422a774da96705ecd411bcb8", "f639a46b3ca423813b4bffb96c984c9d"], "statement_hash": "78d34f1d7a0b366e5f974071e612f0d9c2087349d8d92d8836200707c7efe3dd"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f044865e38cb3f45c8515295a80931c9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "修复 PL/pgSQL CALL 语句中错误的数据结构分配", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6b7931e2422a774da96705ecd411bcb8", "f639a46b3ca423813b4bffb96c984c9d"], "statement_hash": "78d34f1d7a0b366e5f974071e612f0d9c2087349d8d92d8836200707c7efe3dd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-16da1e68a31283be", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "fbf05903299ab3f538d7b5deb656b6a4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "修复 PL/pgSQL CALL 语句中错误的数据结构分配", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6b7931e2422a774da96705ecd411bcb8", "f639a46b3ca423813b4bffb96c984c9d"], "statement_hash": "78d34f1d7a0b366e5f974071e612f0d9c2087349d8d92d8836200707c7efe3dd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-66a000832addc82c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-f93710a71812f832", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>libpq</span> 中，不要在尝试 GSS 加密之后跳过 SSL 尝试（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b3a5bf719\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果已成功建立 GSS 加密连接，但随后在认证期间失败，我们会回退到未加密连接，而非接着尝试 SSL 加密连接。这可能导致意外的连接失败，或在期望加密连接时却悄然获得未加密连接。幸运的是，只有客户端和服务器都持有同一 Kerberos 基础设施中的有效票据时，GSS 加密才能成功。在要求使用 SSL 加密的环境中，这种情况似乎不太可能成立。</p>", "text": "在 libpq 中，不要在尝试 GSS 加密之后跳过 SSL 尝试（Tom Lane）§ 如果已成功建立 GSS 加密连接，但随后在认证期间失败，我们会回退到未加密连接，而非接着尝试 SSL 加密连接。这可能导致意外的连接失败，或在期望加密连接时却悄然获得未加密连接。幸运的是，只有客户端和服务器都持有同一 Kerberos 基础设施中的有效票据时，GSS 加密才能成功。在要求使用 SSL 加密的环境中，这种情况似乎不太可能成立。", "title": "在 libpq 中，不要在尝试 GSS 加密之后跳过 SSL 尝试", "commits": ["b3a5bf719"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "59a7e4d1ebb57361c76991a4799131ee5c36ca584a189275c45bca3dd0c45af2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["06b844c2b", "b3a5bf719", "ff6ce9a3a"]], "identity_text": "In libpq, do not skip trying SSL after GSS encryption (Tom Lane) If we successfully made a GSS-encrypted connection, but then failed during authentication, we would fall back to an unencrypted connection rather than next trying an SSL-encrypted connection. This could lead to unexpected connection failure, or to silently getting an unencrypted connection where an encrypted one is expected. Fortunately, GSS encryption could only succeed if both client and server hold valid tickets in the same Kerberos infrastructure. It seems unlikely for that to be true in an environment that requires SSL encryption instead.", "commit_aliases": ["06b844c2b", "b3a5bf719", "ff6ce9a3a"], "source_commits": ["b3a5bf719"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/045", "db_id": "b527e8ee4f6db9c5d43424392d5ee05d", "patch_ids": ["d1f5caaa03470a486d8dd9da4f67b2db"], "statement_hash": "f8de94b60cb61842ef485530f3cc7d89c877464c814ff1a4956f43705c429035", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7a15d3203d2c0b86220ce6a5ec0eb02d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d1f5caaa03470a486d8dd9da4f67b2db"], "statement_hash": "f8de94b60cb61842ef485530f3cc7d89c877464c814ff1a4956f43705c429035"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "7a15d3203d2c0b86220ce6a5ec0eb02d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "在 libpq 中，不要在尝试 GSS 加密之后跳过 SSL 尝试", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d1f5caaa03470a486d8dd9da4f67b2db"], "statement_hash": "f8de94b60cb61842ef485530f3cc7d89c877464c814ff1a4956f43705c429035"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-3a65b2b5122d00f7", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-e53e029b4fb54864", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>psql</span> 中，重新允许在 <code>\\connect</code> 命令的 <em><code>connection_string</code></em> 参数中包含密码（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3958abdad\">§</a></p>\n<p>这以前是可以的，但最近的一项缺陷修复导致密码被忽略（从而提示用户输入密码）。</p>", "text": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码（Tom Lane）§ 这以前是可以的，但最近的一项缺陷修复导致密码被忽略（从而提示用户输入密码）。", "title": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码", "commits": ["3958abdad"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "6fb050989a97a504f3468e0416e1db83a30ef72d1882b0f2d5e6f43217de6d8b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3958abdad", "3f59a05f0", "72b930f50", "777ac03a6", "7e5e1bba0", "946277fd4", "e2d5de150"]], "identity_text": "In psql, re-allow including a password in a connection_string argument of a \\connect command (Tom Lane) This used to work, but a recent bug fix caused the password to be ignored (resulting in prompting for a password).", "commit_aliases": ["3958abdad", "3f59a05f0", "72b930f50", "777ac03a6", "7e5e1bba0", "946277fd4", "e2d5de150"], "source_commits": ["3958abdad"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/046", "db_id": "9f809e3dbb722ce78c5acca3d5adea6d", "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "09b5a087c22bf206ee9d103d890fa85a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "738cdf20526fdb30ff11c437290c0fcb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8448f70b74221637125f8f640aaa199c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8ff5c4e0e8e16923d3a32b4962370668", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b212d7783359ee0af735b70cbfa125c2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "09b5a087c22bf206ee9d103d890fa85a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-eb6e05868ca5109d", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "8ff5c4e0e8e16923d3a32b4962370668", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-cc6d217bba445efd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "b212d7783359ee0af735b70cbfa125c2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-cc6d217bba445efd", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "738cdf20526fdb30ff11c437290c0fcb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-cc6d217bba445efd", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "8448f70b74221637125f8f640aaa199c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "在 psql 中，重新允许在 \\connect 命令的 connection_string 参数中包含密码", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e02be74e0a481c81f894cd7a231efb62"], "statement_hash": "9b914552672df8415de82ef578971eece6fe580bed6eaaba49ccb7321b567710"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-cc6d217bba445efd", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-dc3e8261676a7be0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>psql</span> 的 <code>\\d</code> 命令中，不要截断列默认值的显示（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ea7a167da\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，它们会被任意截断为 128 个字符。</p>", "text": "在 psql 的 \\d 命令中，不要截断列默认值的显示（Tom Lane）§ 以前，它们会被任意截断为 128 个字符。", "title": "在 psql 的 \\d 命令中，不要截断列默认值的显示", "commits": ["ea7a167da"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "c35643a3ef44f3eef4ca2538860599fcb35cbe570f689d3204ad41750f0ac2bf", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["314fb9bae", "a0ef08172", "ea7a167da"]], "identity_text": "In psql's \\d commands, don't truncate the display of column default values (Tom Lane) Formerly, they were arbitrarily truncated at 128 characters.", "commit_aliases": ["314fb9bae", "a0ef08172", "ea7a167da"], "source_commits": ["ea7a167da"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/047", "db_id": "0ed199f775b59d85a49932b22edb109f", "patch_ids": ["d22ce2d2785686b5303d63b107ea7dda"], "statement_hash": "e0145b5c59e0d4a9734d4fbf7ceff56a58f6b7ff7990fce0f66e67227ebb0f23", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a2949c4b2708707a411caacbc427b7aa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d22ce2d2785686b5303d63b107ea7dda"], "statement_hash": "e0145b5c59e0d4a9734d4fbf7ceff56a58f6b7ff7990fce0f66e67227ebb0f23"}}], "version": "12.6", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a2949c4b2708707a411caacbc427b7aa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.2", "label": "13.2", "title": "在 psql 的 \\d 命令中，不要截断列默认值的显示", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d22ce2d2785686b5303d63b107ea7dda"], "statement_hash": "e0145b5c59e0d4a9734d4fbf7ceff56a58f6b7ff7990fce0f66e67227ebb0f23"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-f731dbab7dbbc3b6", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-245814368820fa83", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>psql</span> 的 <code>\\help</code> 命令中的多种缺陷（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/82f97d33f\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>\\help</code> 带有两个参数词时，无法仅使用第一个词找到命令说明，例如 <code>\\help reset all</code> 本应显示 <code>RESET</code> 的帮助，但却没有。另外，<code>\\help</code> 经常未在应该调用分页器时调用它，也会泄漏内存。</p>", "text": "修复 psql 的 \\help 命令中的多种缺陷（Kyotaro Horiguchi，Tom Lane）§ \\help 带有两个参数词时，无法仅使用第一个词找到命令说明，例如 \\help reset all 本应显示 RESET 的帮助，但却没有。另外，\\help 经常未在应该调用分页器时调用它，也会泄漏内存。", "title": "修复 psql 的 \\help 命令中的多种缺陷", "commits": ["82f97d33f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "1ac3995d86589b2a9585b9d4ab0e7494b90efdfe430f68bcb7535df74b7b522c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["131825cd5", "2c2e134b7", "3fa7b9078", "564cb2579", "64bdb6e5f", "82f97d33f", "f76a85000"]], "identity_text": "Fix assorted bugs in psql's \\help command (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom Lane) \\help with two argument words failed to find a command description using only the first word, for example \\help reset all should show the help for RESET but did not. Also, \\help often failed to invoke the pager when it should. It also leaked memory.", "commit_aliases": ["131825cd5", "2c2e134b7", "3fa7b9078", "564cb2579", "64bdb6e5f", "82f97d33f", "f76a85000"], "source_commits": ["82f97d33f"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/048", "db_id": "8bebd658e1744553c03f57d186cc5766", "patch_ids": ["91e559f30d2e8addfcd3208829625296"], "statement_hash": "86c9b0c47e8100f683719f024650d6409e0c0a09fcfb02ee61e642d3b06538ab", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0e587f8ec96b375c129cb9dd61797406", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["91e559f30d2e8addfcd3208829625296"], "statement_hash": "86c9b0c47e8100f683719f024650d6409e0c0a09fcfb02ee61e642d3b06538ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "15b25825c44bc4b291b219deedb0738f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["91e559f30d2e8addfcd3208829625296"], "statement_hash": "86c9b0c47e8100f683719f024650d6409e0c0a09fcfb02ee61e642d3b06538ab"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "49e7dc96e00deaa82f7a77442fd14b34", "evidence": 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对继承生成列的转储（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1dd6baf78\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前的行为会在恢复期间产生无害的错误。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_dump 对继承生成列的转储（Peter Eisentraut）§ 以前的行为会在恢复期间产生无害的错误。", "title": "修复 pg_dump 对继承生成列的转储", "commits": ["1dd6baf78"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "be277025fafb5c5d1ab15bab83e0a7e26395c10fcdb076b8581865e512442c0a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bf83648a", "1d3ce0223", "1dd6baf78"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_dump's dumping of inherited generated columns (Peter Eisentraut) The previous behavior resulted in (harmless) errors during restore.", "commit_aliases": ["0bf83648a", "1d3ce0223", "1dd6baf78"], "source_commits": ["1dd6baf78"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/049", "db_id": "5898a137fde23c2d63bb61dd05f8e757", "patch_ids": ["6229221e256521e1c6313d994a411d5f"], "statement_hash": "b233cb2e8901fb464319799fd5df1c8757e4277031ebf481a9dc3b2e79fb2d1e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, 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"statement_hash": "11bc0387060dfa41d0ab9308884dc928127fb716ea542dca895ef056e30e6205"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.2#13.2-1c32b2d583bdf3ed", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.2/#id-1.11.6.27.5"}, {"db_id": "c4add25dcf0809a4fcfd6e695752af93", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.11", "label": "11.11", "title": "在 pg_dump 中，确保恢复脚本以发布所有者的身份运行 ALTER PUBLICATION ADD TABLE 命令，并同样以分区索引所有者的身份运行 ALTER INDEX ATTACH PARTITION 命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6d3960bd3efe2a1c01997e185dc4a71e", "ae03b7611893b5cfa1857d4dada6214b"], "statement_hash": "11bc0387060dfa41d0ab9308884dc928127fb716ea542dca895ef056e30e6205"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.11#11.11-de0a14ed096151b6", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "e0734417d84c67dcb45c79df7a2c9e4e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.16", "label": "10.16", "title": "在 pg_dump 中，确保恢复脚本以发布所有者的身份运行 ALTER PUBLICATION ADD TABLE 命令", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6d3960bd3efe2a1c01997e185dc4a71e", "ae03b7611893b5cfa1857d4dada6214b"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-221ffed575444f6c", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-8849dc8edb638778", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_dump</span>，使其处理扩展初始权限中的 <code>WITH GRANT OPTION</code>（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a0d31b1c9\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果扩展脚本创建一个对象，并授予其带转授权选项的权限，而用户之后撤销了这些权限，<span>pg_dump</span> 就会生成不正确的 SQL 来重现这种情况。（目前，即使有扩展这样做，数量也很少。）</p>", "text": "修复 pg_dump，使其处理扩展初始权限中的 WITH GRANT OPTION（Noah Misch）§ 如果扩展脚本创建一个对象，并授予其带转授权选项的权限，而用户之后撤销了这些权限，pg_dump 就会生成不正确的 SQL 来重现这种情况。（目前，即使有扩展这样做，数量也很少。）", "title": "修复 pg_dump，使其处理扩展初始权限中的 WITH GRANT OPTION", "commits": ["a0d31b1c9"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "cacd48960c49b50132530ef7fc87a84292aa413cda1b39f3308326dc62209b01", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["a0d31b1c9", "ad2b7c9bb", "b8daf894f", "b933c9c0b", 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c9d3d979639038a8af13c6df31c5bac2"], "statement_hash": "462efa2d4dab4d135ad2ff732cd342d16a63a6bf1166438f0816cab8e58bc7bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-fa6136341fb3d153", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-55211c0a896ce5d0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>pg_rewind</span> 中，确保回退备库时计入所有 WAL（Ian Barwick，Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/020f153db\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ad3fb04b9\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/98f8cdd48\">§</a></p>", "text": "在 pg_rewind 中，确保回退备库时计入所有 WAL（Ian Barwick，Heikki Linnakangas）§ § §", "title": "在 pg_rewind 中，确保回退备库时计入所有 WAL", "commits": ["020f153db", "98f8cdd48", "ad3fb04b9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "dfd5bf3b4f20195d27b4ac0c7a87ab571f0466e310ca03a7d49425dde03a855a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["020f153db", "0740857de", 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5f4932b73328390ee5662160cbe90a71", "71c91d3a82ceaa59e7cac093de229314", "f375855d90ee10018cb753e0fcb48b10"], "statement_hash": "014ba33559110a324b22c635ae5f052eb12e2d55677225ec9841e4bfdda2818e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-e5db4b87c44aba02", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-0411a78f96e8ecd7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>pgbench</span> 中，禁止变量名以数字开头（Fabien Coelho）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3e214fafc\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以避免尝试在时间戳字面值中替换变量，因为时间戳可能包含 <code>12:34</code> 这样的字符串。</p>", "text": "在 pgbench 中，禁止变量名以数字开头（Fabien Coelho）§ 这可以避免尝试在时间戳字面值中替换变量，因为时间戳可能包含 12:34 这样的字符串。", "title": "在 pgbench 中，禁止变量名以数字开头", "commits": ["3e214fafc"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "f8328522f01b60094c2165a2455bee8799da6893682f85ef214f9b3f280d2d91", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3e214fafc", "6b045ca6c", "c21ea4d53", "d8bb22ab3"]], "identity_text": "In pgbench, disallow a digit as the first character of a variable name (Fabien Coelho) This prevents trying to substitute variables into timestamp literal values, which may contain strings like 12:34.", "commit_aliases": ["3e214fafc", "6b045ca6c", "c21ea4d53", "d8bb22ab3"], "source_commits": ["3e214fafc"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/053", "db_id": "9f623a0b5b977d5ce620097e510ed11b", "patch_ids": ["751c5eb79e0a6b2c3b9c12d991dc7455"], "statement_hash": "53f921381eed68b53e75f607bd7c48851a74aef6b565944ec6880973f4f76a35", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "44b7af6253b65892c9605cd1e73df48c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["751c5eb79e0a6b2c3b9c12d991dc7455"], "statement_hash": "53f921381eed68b53e75f607bd7c48851a74aef6b565944ec6880973f4f76a35"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6e1a62aec46a84c16cd2b61435fa8db9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["751c5eb79e0a6b2c3b9c12d991dc7455"], 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"/docs/release/11.11/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.6-8c81f45f60567695", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在某些客户端程序的连接失败错误消息中报告正确的数据库名称（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fdf9d0054\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果数据库名称采用默认值，而非通过命令行给出，<span>pg_dumpall</span>、<span>pgbench</span>、<span>oid2name</span> 和 <span>vacuumlo</span> 就会在连接失败后产生误导性的错误消息。</p>", "text": "在某些客户端程序的连接失败错误消息中报告正确的数据库名称（Álvaro Herrera）§ 如果数据库名称采用默认值，而非通过命令行给出，pg_dumpall、pgbench、oid2name 和 vacuumlo 就会在连接失败后产生误导性的错误消息。", "title": "在某些客户端程序的连接失败错误消息中报告正确的数据库名称", "commits": ["fdf9d0054"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "7fe4749c293e39906317d600d66917e623125f16f607d1002f8dd979e2dbd284", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["11a708f81", "bcae842b9", "f17e8f33f", "f2dc96236", "fdd405c63", "fdf9d0054"]], "identity_text": "Report the correct database name in connection failure error messages from some client programs (Álvaro Herrera) If the database name was defaulted rather than given on the command line, pg_dumpall, pgbench, oid2name, and vacuumlo would produce misleading error messages after a connection failure.", "commit_aliases": ["11a708f81", "bcae842b9", "f17e8f33f", "f2dc96236", "fdd405c63", "fdf9d0054"], "source_commits": ["fdf9d0054"], "source_entry_id": "12.6/changes/054", "db_id": "cc31da39bb4e66c231813b95922060ea", "patch_ids": ["2b87d6ffadc4f296858b94a2654cd70e"], "statement_hash": "b18e3c734bcc5032229b5acf57479a5e24ef13f1a8bed16d7fb261dbb6b947fa", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2d89274d1836cabf0316bd99c10a7622", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b87d6ffadc4f296858b94a2654cd70e"], "statement_hash": "b18e3c734bcc5032229b5acf57479a5e24ef13f1a8bed16d7fb261dbb6b947fa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7ad568b9bae3112bc90120296eeaa02b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b87d6ffadc4f296858b94a2654cd70e"], "statement_hash": 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["2b87d6ffadc4f296858b94a2654cd70e"], "statement_hash": "b18e3c734bcc5032229b5acf57479a5e24ef13f1a8bed16d7fb261dbb6b947fa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-3921d801a3399e34", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "7ad568b9bae3112bc90120296eeaa02b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "在部分客户端程序的连接失败错误消息中报告正确的数据库名", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b87d6ffadc4f296858b94a2654cd70e"], "statement_hash": "b18e3c734bcc5032229b5acf57479a5e24ef13f1a8bed16d7fb261dbb6b947fa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-246a05d6ec85f511", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "ae8df56bc2e6d9cfacb34fa93a1164e9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "在部分客户端程序的连接失败错误消息中报告正确的数据库名", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2b87d6ffadc4f296858b94a2654cd70e"], "statement_hash": "b18e3c734bcc5032229b5acf57479a5e24ef13f1a8bed16d7fb261dbb6b947fa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-246a05d6ec85f511", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-0fc5da56017c1bf2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>contrib/auto_explain</code> 中的内存泄漏（Japin Li）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/742846958\">§</a></p>\n<p>生成 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 输出时消耗的内存，直到当前事务结束（对于顶层语句）或外层语句结束（对于嵌套语句）才会释放。启用 <code>log_nested_statements</code> 时，这尤其容易造成问题。</p>", "text": "修复 contrib/auto_explain 中的内存泄漏（Japin Li）§ 生成 EXPLAIN 输出时消耗的内存，直到当前事务结束（对于顶层语句）或外层语句结束（对于嵌套语句）才会释放。启用 log_nested_statements 时，这尤其容易造成问题。", "title": "修复 contrib/auto_explain 中的内存泄漏", "commits": ["742846958"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "41a7249401af32651a197208092491c924860c1b1dae8d97a6992253217303e1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2671125c7", "586891394", "5c0f7cc54", "5fc5ff61c", "608cf2bfd", "742846958", "f0f9ed68d"]], "identity_text": "Fix memory leak in contrib/auto_explain (Japin Li) 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中，避免删除用户映射或外部服务器对象时泄漏已打开的远程服务器连接", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3c76f22ef8913b94c4e6ead338845f49"], "statement_hash": "461409a705919445b3634fdc54051f13092bd1ba78d22aebeb8aa91ad8ac3cff"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-e21e489d6568f4c4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "f399b562c0bb929bd1ccbaae305e8cce", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免删除用户映射或外部服务器对象时泄漏到远程服务器的打开连接", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3c76f22ef8913b94c4e6ead338845f49"], "statement_hash": "461409a705919445b3634fdc54051f13092bd1ba78d22aebeb8aa91ad8ac3cff"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-7d5fc5711d25e4a5", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "d50c2a7314e2f31bc3bfd21c1d90889d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "在 contrib/postgres_fdw 中，避免删除用户映射或外部服务器对象时泄漏到远程服务器的打开连接", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["3c76f22ef8913b94c4e6ead338845f49"], "statement_hash": "461409a705919445b3634fdc54051f13092bd1ba78d22aebeb8aa91ad8ac3cff"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-7d5fc5711d25e4a5", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-2adaac067666f9cc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>contrib/pgcrypto</code> 中，检查 OpenSSL EVP 函数返回的错误（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d7ecba937\">§</a></p>\n<p>我们并不真正预期这里会出现错误，但此项修改消除了静态分析工具的警告。</p>", "text": "在 contrib/pgcrypto 中，检查 OpenSSL EVP 函数返回的错误（Michael Paquier）§ 我们并不真正预期这里会出现错误，但此项修改消除了静态分析工具的警告。", "title": "在 contrib/pgcrypto 中，检查 OpenSSL EVP 函数返回的错误", "commits": ["d7ecba937"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "45a9d7f44a9eeb26fbfa88ad7632eebd0dd83fb980679f76c2123e2b4a721eea", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["28d1601ad", "5ba1df0f1", "95992e5ed", "b88afd8b6", "d7ecba937", "dfd8bf2b9", "f95d9fd81"]], 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contrib/pgcrypto 中，检查 OpenSSL EVP 函数返回的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["816638745287462ad4cd0683af7bef88"], "statement_hash": "b49651f0b46e73a62dc0192cd979d9ad3784314b3e238a18f1a422b06027e0a3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-33f34c9aa327a532", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "cbb7bc3f0b65264df75ce5df285704b4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "在 contrib/pgcrypto 中，检查 OpenSSL EVP 函数的错误返回", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["816638745287462ad4cd0683af7bef88"], "statement_hash": "b49651f0b46e73a62dc0192cd979d9ad3784314b3e238a18f1a422b06027e0a3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-ba78bf8e33b032ae", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "cbe074842e9ede704031080b60dea276", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "在 contrib/pgcrypto 中，检查 OpenSSL EVP 函数的错误返回", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["816638745287462ad4cd0683af7bef88"], "statement_hash": "b49651f0b46e73a62dc0192cd979d9ad3784314b3e238a18f1a422b06027e0a3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-ba78bf8e33b032ae", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-6f5a35f9de050901", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <code>contrib/pg_prewarm</code> 在预热完成前数据库集簇被关闭时更加稳健（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f581e5383\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，autoprewarm 会只用截至当时已成功加载的块号重写其状态文件，因而可能在很大程度上使下次启动时的预热功能失效。现在改为在初始加载过程完成前，禁止更新状态文件。</p>", "text": "使 contrib/pg_prewarm 在预热完成前数据库集簇被关闭时更加稳健（Tom Lane）§ 以前，autoprewarm 会只用截至当时已成功加载的块号重写其状态文件，因而可能在很大程度上使下次启动时的预热功能失效。现在改为在初始加载过程完成前，禁止更新状态文件。", "title": "使 contrib/pg_prewarm 在预热完成前数据库集簇被关闭时更加稳健", "commits": ["f581e5383"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "70b85e0139405ed9ac2797671a3aa0b0b75ab1a39f468a27ebb5219b935bcbc6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4b0292253", "a1bd14d54", "f581e5383", "ff769831e"]], "identity_text": "Make contrib/pg_prewarm more robust when the cluster is shut down before prewarming is complete (Tom Lane) Previously, autoprewarm would rewrite its status file with only the block numbers that it had managed to load so far, thus perhaps largely disabling the prewarm functionality in the next startup. 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"13452285fa296349f6fd51c1b0a651da", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "在 contrib/pg_trgm 的 GiST 索引支持中，避免 picksplit 恰好在两个索引项上被调用这一罕见情况下的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bf10d4e176177ff58451e29658a498b8"], "statement_hash": "a28ccd8a10f9e16697aee2864ad15cbcae28b5e44735ad28d769581822d0fa9a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-6616d6efb4e9d2ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "74aadc1d6ace914f0b99c2813ef8bd4c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "在 contrib/pg_trgm 的 GiST 索引支持中，避免 picksplit 恰好在两个索引项上被调用这一罕见情况下的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bf10d4e176177ff58451e29658a498b8"], "statement_hash": "a28ccd8a10f9e16697aee2864ad15cbcae28b5e44735ad28d769581822d0fa9a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-6616d6efb4e9d2ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-7ca6e1828cc4b1c4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>contrib/pg_prewarm</code> 和 <code>contrib/postgres_fdw</code> 中错误的超时计算（Alexey Kondratov，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/171c457cd\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>contrib/pg_prewarm</code> 的 autoprewarm 父进程中的主循环，将所需睡眠时间低估为实际值的千分之一，导致 CPU 消耗远高于预期。等待远程服务器返回结果时，<code>contrib/postgres_fdw</code> 则将所需超时时间高估为实际值的 1000 倍（不过，60 秒的上限缓解了这一错误）。</p>\n<p>这两个错误都源于将秒和微秒错误地转换为毫秒。引入新的 API <code>TimestampDifferenceMilliseconds()</code>，使今后更容易正确完成这一转换。</p>", "text": "修复 contrib/pg_prewarm 和 contrib/postgres_fdw 中错误的超时计算（Alexey Kondratov，Tom Lane）§ contrib/pg_prewarm 的 autoprewarm 父进程中的主循环，将所需睡眠时间低估为实际值的千分之一，导致 CPU 消耗远高于预期。等待远程服务器返回结果时，contrib/postgres_fdw 则将所需超时时间高估为实际值的 1000 倍（不过，60 秒的上限缓解了这一错误）。 这两个错误都源于将秒和微秒错误地转换为毫秒。引入新的 API TimestampDifferenceMilliseconds()，使今后更容易正确完成这一转换。", "title": "修复 contrib/pg_prewarm 和 contrib/postgres_fdw 中错误的超时计算", "commits": ["171c457cd"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "39e30f72f1306680330395c3a1d43ffd95f6a6424f32d335e8c8b4cc39785250", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["171c457cd", "210564a74", "3a89ea0eb", "afce7908d", "cd39c23a2", "e87139b43", "ec29427ce"]], "identity_text": "Fix miscalculation of timeouts in contrib/pg_prewarm and contrib/postgres_fdw (Alexey Kondratov, Tom Lane) The main loop in contrib/pg_prewarm's autoprewarm parent process underestimated its desired sleep time by a factor of 1000, causing it to consume much more CPU than intended. When waiting for a result from a remote server, contrib/postgres_fdw overestimated the desired timeout by a factor of 1000 (though this error had been mitigated by imposing a clamp to 60 seconds). Both of these errors stemmed from incorrectly converting seconds-and-microseconds to milliseconds. 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["92dbdc6e22269c8e460d527a5cd5f5c2"], "statement_hash": "ed8c163247d164a4a09c090b5a674552b88992a60b771ccd6098530e5650148a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.16#10.16-6ffcdfeeb8e9ba4d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.16/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "74a900e3ca707c8a971c55a3af1c980f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.21", "label": "9.6.21", "title": "修复 contrib/pg_prewarm 和 contrib/postgres_fdw 中超时的计算错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["92dbdc6e22269c8e460d527a5cd5f5c2"], "statement_hash": "ed8c163247d164a4a09c090b5a674552b88992a60b771ccd6098530e5650148a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.21#9.6.21-373ecccbd4b5e54f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.21/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}, {"db_id": "07b621f1e6578253c7fab49295494cd7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.25", "label": "9.5.25", "title": "修复 contrib/pg_prewarm 和 contrib/postgres_fdw 中超时的计算错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["92dbdc6e22269c8e460d527a5cd5f5c2"], "statement_hash": "ed8c163247d164a4a09c090b5a674552b88992a60b771ccd6098530e5650148a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.25#9.5.25-373ecccbd4b5e54f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.25/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.6-6bc9f88081a9f69b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进 <span>configure</span> 在 macOS 上选择 <code>PG_SYSROOT</code> 的启发式方法（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f5d044eae\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/561dd8d8a\">§</a></p>\n<p>当 Xcode 比底层操作系统更新时，新方法更有可能产生理想结果。选择与操作系统版本不匹配的 sysroot，可能生成无法工作的可执行文件。</p>", "text": "改进 configure 在 macOS 上选择 PG_SYSROOT 的启发式方法（Tom Lane）§ § 当 Xcode 比底层操作系统更新时，新方法更有可能产生理想结果。选择与操作系统版本不匹配的 sysroot，可能生成无法工作的可执行文件。", "title": "改进 configure 在 macOS 上选择 PG_SYSROOT 的启发式方法", "commits": ["561dd8d8a", "f5d044eae"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.6/#id-1.11.6.22.5", "source_hash": "ada5f1d54c02f42970156d6bc5dbde5d04da8340fd531cf6cfbc7c4c0aaa8225", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["046c8face", "3934543c2", "4823621db", 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WITH HOLD</code> 以及触发延迟触发器（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ac8f6243c\">§</a></p>\n<p>这实际上是<span>“<span>安全受限操作</span>”</span>沙箱机制中的一个漏洞。有权创建非临时 SQL 对象的攻击者可以利用此漏洞，以超级用户身份执行任意 SQL 代码。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Etienne Stalmans 报告此问题。（CVE-2020-25695）</p>", "text": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器（Noah Misch）§ 这实际上是“安全受限操作”沙箱机制中的一个漏洞。有权创建非临时 SQL 对象的攻击者可以利用此漏洞，以超级用户身份执行任意 SQL 代码。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Etienne Stalmans 报告此问题。（CVE-2020-25695）", "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "commits": ["ac8f6243c"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "45a39c6b0f7bd6a435d12091ee8109ca663a82dabe33886133d1611e61518ef0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0c3185e96", "43ebfea5a", "ac8f6243c", "aefc625de", "c90c84b3f", "f97ecea1e", "ff3de4c21"]], "identity_text": "Block DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD and firing of deferred triggers within index expressions and materialized view queries (Noah Misch) This is essentially a leak in the security restricted operation sandbox mechanism. An attacker having permission to create non-temporary SQL objects could parlay this leak to execute arbitrary SQL code as a superuser. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Etienne Stalmans for reporting this problem. (CVE-2020-25695)", "commit_aliases": ["0c3185e96", "43ebfea5a", "ac8f6243c", "aefc625de", "c90c84b3f", "f97ecea1e", "ff3de4c21"], "source_commits": ["ac8f6243c"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/001", "db_id": "754d0fa35c630453e7e8be4195e0d8a5", "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "27b2bc4c97af3cc7f3e3232b22c140cb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "32a38be39164587561246274bce57c11", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b80a99246721d0a6d0290a38f05221c7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c1e18d9b246a26244718162c48be2564", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d25e683f09292446d7a493aa4076cf0a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d25e683f09292446d7a493aa4076cf0a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-72b4bd56189200a8", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "27b2bc4c97af3cc7f3e3232b22c140cb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-30b9a257c6e59de0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "c1e18d9b246a26244718162c48be2564", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-30b9a257c6e59de0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "32a38be39164587561246274bce57c11", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-30b9a257c6e59de0", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "b80a99246721d0a6d0290a38f05221c7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e898d0dfc6b33d9b63abd3fb0e8b1a11"], "statement_hash": "2795b2a9007ce3ac53806d982078b9bd14dcfd9c5923177aaaf24805ed203d24"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-30b9a257c6e59de0", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-66ca83b99f74f9b0", "cves": ["CVE-2020-25694"], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_dump</span>、<span>pg_restore</span>、<span>clusterdb</span>、<span>reindexdb</span> 和 <span>vacuumdb</span> 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fb93f784f\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c6d0b9b16\">§</a></p>\n<p><span>pg_dump</span> 和 <span>pg_restore</span> 的 <code>-d</code> 参数，以及其他上述程序的 <code>--maintenance-db</code> 参数，可以是包含多个连接参数的<span>“<span>连接字符串</span>”</span>，而不仅仅是数据库名称。当这些程序需要发起额外连接时，例如进行并行处理或处理多个数据库时，连接字符串会被遗忘，额外连接只会使用基本连接参数（数据库名称、主机、端口和用户名）。如果连接字符串包含其他必要信息，例如非默认的 SSL 或 GSS 参数，这可能导致连接失败。更糟的是，连接可能成功建立，却未按预期加密，或者可能遭受本应由指定连接参数防止的中间人攻击。（CVE-2020-25694）</p>", "text": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用（Tom Lane）§ § pg_dump 和 pg_restore 的 -d 参数，以及其他上述程序的 --maintenance-db 参数，可以是包含多个连接参数的“连接字符串”，而不仅仅是数据库名称。当这些程序需要发起额外连接时，例如进行并行处理或处理多个数据库时，连接字符串会被遗忘，额外连接只会使用基本连接参数（数据库名称、主机、端口和用户名）。如果连接字符串包含其他必要信息，例如非默认的 SSL 或 GSS 参数，这可能导致连接失败。更糟的是，连接可能成功建立，却未按预期加密，或者可能遭受本应由指定连接参数防止的中间人攻击。（CVE-2020-25694）", "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用", "commits": ["c6d0b9b16", "fb93f784f"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "b4ad1ce66f622e7ca6c9c00bc81765ee1360fd0f268b1d82d2ed69309106f508", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1738a61c8", "1888ff8d0", "56b46d3a1", "7c154f2fd", "a45bc8a4f", "cb8885ac4", "fb93f784f"], ["1814f915b", "5a9f99bed", "5c78f7977", "68f236993", "8e5793ab6", "c6d0b9b16", "da129a04a"]], "identity_text": "Fix usage of complex connection-string parameters in pg_dump, pg_restore, clusterdb, reindexdb, and vacuumdb (Tom Lane) The -d parameter of pg_dump and pg_restore, or the --maintenance-db parameter of the other programs mentioned, can be a connection string containing multiple connection parameters rather than just a database name. In cases where these programs need to initiate additional connections, such as parallel processing or processing of multiple databases, the connection string was forgotten and just the basic connection parameters (database name, host, port, and username) were used for the additional connections. This could lead to connection failures if the connection string included any other essential information, such as non-default SSL or GSS parameters. Worse, the connection might succeed but not be encrypted as intended, or be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks that the intended connection parameters would have prevented. (CVE-2020-25694)", "commit_aliases": ["1738a61c8", "1814f915b", "1888ff8d0", "56b46d3a1", "5a9f99bed", "5c78f7977", "68f236993", "7c154f2fd", "8e5793ab6", "a45bc8a4f", "c6d0b9b16", "cb8885ac4", "da129a04a", "fb93f784f"], "source_commits": ["c6d0b9b16", "fb93f784f"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/002", "db_id": "6cffdf59a39c1e1204d363f316c25012", "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "90054100695610cba1c4a6aabb36f9c6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9bb37934f19a023764ee700751964c41", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bd180bdbb3017b36871742d1753f820f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c5c358c8bfcf2af40a3f744b066dfe37", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f99483c0194bc236cd796fb70849abb1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "90054100695610cba1c4a6aabb36f9c6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-1006a71ccc1ec016", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "c5c358c8bfcf2af40a3f744b066dfe37", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-f5695ef1c79fd91e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "f99483c0194bc236cd796fb70849abb1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-f5695ef1c79fd91e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "9bb37934f19a023764ee700751964c41", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、 clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 中复杂连接字符串参数的用法", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-be5bff9c020a9205", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "bd180bdbb3017b36871742d1753f820f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、 clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 中复杂连接字符串参数的用法", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6bb19578ad8feb3e68071169a6f567c0", "fa0aac08719ba7654ad9ab2529d63d8c"], "statement_hash": "13dd9012ccb980ba0dc19dbfbac853d5d28f338cd1f8e71e056527777c0793aa"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-be5bff9c020a9205", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-3c25610dd990145e", "cves": ["CVE-2020-25694"], "html": "<p>当 <span>psql</span> 的 <code>\\connect</code> 命令复用连接参数时，确保复用先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f656517ec\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以避免因遗漏相关参数（例如非默认的 SSL 或 GSS 选项）而导致重新连接失败。更糟的情况是，重新连接可能成功，却未按预期加密，或者可能遭受本应由指定连接参数防止的中间人攻击。这与刚才提到的 <span>pg_dump</span> 等程序的问题基本相同，只是 <span>psql</span> 的行为更复杂，因为用户可能有意覆盖某些连接参数。（CVE-2020-25694）</p>", "text": "当 psql 的 \\connect 命令复用连接参数时，确保复用先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数（Tom Lane）§ 这可以避免因遗漏相关参数（例如非默认的 SSL 或 GSS 选项）而导致重新连接失败。更糟的情况是，重新连接可能成功，却未按预期加密，或者可能遭受本应由指定连接参数防止的中间人攻击。这与刚才提到的 pg_dump 等程序的问题基本相同，只是 psql 的行为更复杂，因为用户可能有意覆盖某些连接参数。（CVE-2020-25694）", "title": "当 psql 的 \\connect 命令复用连接参数时，确保复用先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数", "commits": ["f656517ec"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "ebfc15e6666ae869642f91b81e3ecc9fd54d6d96430fe2a17641fdff70b586e9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["20be76d5c", "2e4af4110", "6997da09a", "8175da6e7", "85c54287a", "870a23230", "f656517ec"]], "identity_text": "When psql's \\connect command re-uses connection parameters, ensure that all non-overridden parameters from a previous connection string are re-used (Tom Lane) This avoids cases where reconnection might fail due to omission of relevant parameters, such as non-default SSL or GSS options. Worse, the reconnection might succeed but not be encrypted as intended, or be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks that the intended connection parameters would have prevented. This is largely the same problem as just cited for pg_dump et al, although psql's behavior is more complex since the user may intentionally override some connection parameters. (CVE-2020-25694)", "commit_aliases": ["20be76d5c", "2e4af4110", "6997da09a", "8175da6e7", "85c54287a", "870a23230", "f656517ec"], "source_commits": ["f656517ec"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/003", "db_id": "504ed64a289c20845de663a4c9b24733", "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "048a4d116a491d8b2e54c00d82075af2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "09d652b358d89152448ded204db7f698", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "33dcaa91db9a340ad489a4dab2bf38de", "evidence": 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["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-f1badba1aaec4ac5", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "048a4d116a491d8b2e54c00d82075af2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "当 psql 的 \\connect 命令复用连接参数时，确保复用先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-58b05f4e0090a9b5", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "9c07eaa4cc364eeece248d77060d68a6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "当 psql 的 \\connect 命令复用连接参数时，确保复用先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-58b05f4e0090a9b5", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "09d652b358d89152448ded204db7f698", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "当 psql 的 \\connect 命令复用连接参数时，确保先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数都被复用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-1512bab65015e57b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "eb6bb7847df32de22ae4279f01bac757", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "当 psql 的 \\connect 命令复用连接参数时，确保先前连接字符串中所有未被覆盖的参数都被复用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f12917222401547fc494ff9ed23244f8"], "statement_hash": "c429c25e5fedc5fe9b57bbe1c06653278c0be6639212de7e0e29caca1239c8af"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-1512bab65015e57b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-729d850c2da92e5e", "cves": ["CVE-2020-25696"], "html": "<p>防止 <span>psql</span> 的 <code>\\gset</code> 命令修改具有特殊处理方式的变量（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3855e5b47\">§</a></p>\n<p>不带前缀的 <code>\\gset</code> 会覆盖服务器要求其设置的任何变量。因此，被攻陷的服务器可以设置 <code>PROMPT1</code> 等受到特殊处理的变量，从而能够在用户会话中执行任意 shell 代码。</p>\n<p><span>PostgreSQL</span> 项目感谢 Nick Cleaton 报告此问题。（CVE-2020-25696）</p>", "text": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改具有特殊处理方式的变量（Noah Misch）§ 不带前缀的 \\gset 会覆盖服务器要求其设置的任何变量。因此，被攻陷的服务器可以设置 PROMPT1 等受到特殊处理的变量，从而能够在用户会话中执行任意 shell 代码。 PostgreSQL 项目感谢 Nick Cleaton 报告此问题。（CVE-2020-25696）", "title": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改具有特殊处理方式的变量", "commits": ["3855e5b47"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "34ca492818c31a15f946bd19b0199488b9244cada30675d6bf2e90391bce2147", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["098fb0079", "12fd81cb7", "3855e5b47", "67029845b", "7b356c78f", "a498db87b", "a54dfbee1"]], "identity_text": "Prevent psql's \\gset command from modifying specially-treated variables (Noah Misch) \\gset without a prefix would overwrite whatever variables the server told it to. Thus, a compromised server could set specially-treated variables such as PROMPT1, giving the ability to execute arbitrary shell code in the user's session. The PostgreSQL Project thanks Nick Cleaton for reporting this problem. (CVE-2020-25696)", "commit_aliases": ["098fb0079", "12fd81cb7", "3855e5b47", "67029845b", "7b356c78f", "a498db87b", "a54dfbee1"], "source_commits": ["3855e5b47"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/004", "db_id": "684e218336a5bfa28d8f2dfa9d6632e6", "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "048000d3411816dd2fc965b0cd624522", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "370feb049d035ea22d0a1524d0be1028", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "435fccf471fec61c697ec3f4e10aac11", "evidence": 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"statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-9070105c8a130c54", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "5a10d3cd862859a12f76a3057dc3036d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改具有特殊处理方式的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-05f33833ef6a810b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "048000d3411816dd2fc965b0cd624522", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改具有特殊处理方式的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-05f33833ef6a810b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "370feb049d035ea22d0a1524d0be1028", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改特殊处理的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-1f21dcb4d2e98063", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "435fccf471fec61c697ec3f4e10aac11", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改特殊处理的变量", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e7d80384f9cb93cf2c18f344e115c1c5"], "statement_hash": "5eecb4487916b732023d7b29b21dff0bacb46f067826f409f98fd30f36abb576"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-1f21dcb4d2e98063", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-bcc58e84b0ea3b33", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能造成的数据丢失（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/30e68a2ab\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/06e50d8f7\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一罕见问题会表现为后续出现 <span>“<span>apparent wraparound</span>”</span> 或 <span>“<span>could not access status of transaction</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能造成的数据丢失（Noah Misch）§ § 这一罕见问题会表现为后续出现 “apparent wraparound” 或 “could not access status of transaction” 错误。", "title": "防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能造成的数据丢失", "commits": ["06e50d8f7", "30e68a2ab"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "0f97989ca2ef862f047350701956079452ae42c375406726e1563bca131da5e1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["06e50d8f7", "6af0b12a5", "85aa22cb1", "d8a22a387", "e8e44e890"], ["30e68a2ab", "3fbbf64ce", "566372b3d", "592a589a0", "5ae01df6f", "d4031d784", "e525770dd"]], "identity_text": "Prevent possible data loss from concurrent truncations of SLRU logs (Noah Misch) This rare problem would manifest in later apparent wraparound or could not access status of transaction errors.", "commit_aliases": ["06e50d8f7", "30e68a2ab", "3fbbf64ce", "566372b3d", "592a589a0", "5ae01df6f", "6af0b12a5", "85aa22cb1", "d4031d784", "d8a22a387", "e525770dd", "e8e44e890"], "source_commits": ["06e50d8f7", "30e68a2ab"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/005", "db_id": "142e35fb126cfad46a4c91ec3c25b333", "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4008c0c7b4bea421ebc95a611a6b3bb2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "647df48e15d2e4550c179c178f286a29", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9fe8cdab84f6de7b1358c60c093715c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "caa345643a6e9dcea5b73e8716e2cd8a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9fe8cdab84f6de7b1358c60c093715c9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能造成的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-70f2ad43a290d3d0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "caa345643a6e9dcea5b73e8716e2cd8a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能造成的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-70f2ad43a290d3d0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "4008c0c7b4bea421ebc95a611a6b3bb2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能导致的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-8f9a3f0b30e2233f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "647df48e15d2e4550c179c178f286a29", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "防止并发截断 SLRU 日志可能导致的数据丢失", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["59c84036c83e92632eb26a24f7169cc5", "e110a891c56974765e1d1c8995307adc"], "statement_hash": "3608d7c697c0d9f2eb5f8baff64ac9352cc06fd5f64dfdf21a60dbfec1f6a1df"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-8f9a3f0b30e2233f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-3775a45a913e90e4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在检查点期间对 SLRU 目录正确执行 fsync（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7664cc869\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以防止后续操作系统崩溃时可能发生的数据丢失。</p>", "text": "确保在检查点期间对 SLRU 目录正确执行 fsync（Thomas Munro）§ 这可以防止后续操作系统崩溃时可能发生的数据丢失。", "title": "确保在检查点期间对 SLRU 目录正确执行 fsync", "commits": ["7664cc869"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "adb87ae23d975005d14467905c45bda22adca7f995ef480e39991f91e23c0b70", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["052014a20", "23d8b3577", "7664cc869", "aca74843e", "c5a5bd0bb", "d38e15979", "dd36d6b00"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that SLRU directories are properly fsync'd during checkpoints (Thomas Munro) This prevents possible data loss in a subsequent operating system crash.", "commit_aliases": ["052014a20", "23d8b3577", "7664cc869", "aca74843e", "c5a5bd0bb", "d38e15979", "dd36d6b00"], "source_commits": ["7664cc869"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/006", "db_id": "4eccc1a2390eb87494a76e3a5985f5d3", "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", 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"target": "fb47558544b98f8abc71ea371925ccce", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b06ef39e998c1dc910700de06c681e9a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "确保在检查点期间对 SLRU 目录正确执行 fsync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-fdad27ed414f6e2a", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "fb47558544b98f8abc71ea371925ccce", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "确保在检查点期间对 SLRU 目录正确执行 fsync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-ad98622e2349a742", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "5be2e7c4790799ca4c539a2d54536a91", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "确保在检查点期间对 SLRU 目录正确执行 fsync", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-ad98622e2349a742", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "aa4a15ce9bf437e318685c548b299a9b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "确保检查点期间正确 fsync SLRU 目录", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-d68c2334c7420742", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "80cc9ce2bd43fa57595f97e3853bcd2c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "确保检查点期间正确 fsync SLRU 目录", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a2c4e9bfb6dc7d28acd67d5e9096d0d3"], "statement_hash": "fccebdc7516b398ea8dca003a5f4ce75d9a565c46bd658c74e04807ecda7c7d7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-d68c2334c7420742", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-f0bc8a0333a4e23a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对具有 <code>BYPASSRLS</code> 属性的用户执行 <code>ALTER ROLE</code> 的行为（Tom Lane，Stephen Frost）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/136f87ea5\">§</a></p>\n<p>只有超级用户才可以修改 <code>BYPASSRLS</code> 属性，但其他 <code>ALTER ROLE</code> 操作（例如修改密码）应该只需通过普通权限检查就可以执行。之前的代码错误地将对此类角色的所有修改都限制为只能由超级用户执行。</p>", "text": "修复对具有 BYPASSRLS 属性的用户执行 ALTER ROLE 的行为（Tom Lane，Stephen Frost）§ 只有超级用户才可以修改 BYPASSRLS 属性，但其他 ALTER ROLE 操作（例如修改密码）应该只需通过普通权限检查就可以执行。之前的代码错误地将对此类角色的所有修改都限制为只能由超级用户执行。", "title": "修复对具有 BYPASSRLS 属性的用户执行 ALTER ROLE 的行为", "commits": ["136f87ea5"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "98d919c31a00cab84fa19ad38c51715eca1961dc114be0e34a20ef270810c88d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["04c4b495b", "136f87ea5", "501035a0a", "768dbef0d", "77df80cf6", "d907bd054", "df4405b78"]], "identity_text": "Fix ALTER ROLE for users with the BYPASSRLS attribute (Tom Lane, Stephen Frost) The BYPASSRLS attribute is only allowed to be changed by superusers, but other ALTER ROLE operations, such as password changes, should be allowed with only ordinary permission checks. 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ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER</code> 不递归处理子表（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0e6b6f8c7\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，<code>ONLY</code> 标志被忽略了。</p>", "text": "确保 ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER 不递归处理子表（Álvaro Herrera）§ 以前，ONLY 标志被忽略了。", "title": "确保 ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER 不递归处理子表", "commits": ["0e6b6f8c7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "e0e3cda2f573fb807f8322551779e3ac229589074817c1c6f7578e9f215d0e95", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0e6b6f8c7", "5f6463a20", "a795f6782", "bbb927b4d"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER does not recurse to child tables (Álvaro Herrera) Previously the ONLY flag was ignored.", "commit_aliases": ["0e6b6f8c7", "5f6463a20", "a795f6782", "bbb927b4d"], "source_commits": ["0e6b6f8c7"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/008", "db_id": "515d920db83984a2310b61b5b956940b", "patch_ids": ["1486e5d11149ea7f531f38421c96e4ff"], "statement_hash": "b56964d028fb509b948d0a9544dc895c0ade294a5bb1fe7004886f033aa8dbbb", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0d4143e62367e577a2a5a494c6456a70", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1486e5d11149ea7f531f38421c96e4ff"], "statement_hash": "b56964d028fb509b948d0a9544dc895c0ade294a5bb1fe7004886f033aa8dbbb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bf73f5c2e8a4e1f58b85082ad644cebc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1486e5d11149ea7f531f38421c96e4ff"], "statement_hash": "b56964d028fb509b948d0a9544dc895c0ade294a5bb1fe7004886f033aa8dbbb"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "bf73f5c2e8a4e1f58b85082ad644cebc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "确保 ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER 不递归处理子表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1486e5d11149ea7f531f38421c96e4ff"], "statement_hash": "b56964d028fb509b948d0a9544dc895c0ade294a5bb1fe7004886f033aa8dbbb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-c5abe79d94d21efe", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "0d4143e62367e577a2a5a494c6456a70", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "确保 ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER 不递归处理子表", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1486e5d11149ea7f531f38421c96e4ff"], "statement_hash": "b56964d028fb509b948d0a9544dc895c0ade294a5bb1fe7004886f033aa8dbbb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-dd58929a3ff96a33", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-3aca35e54c9bcb9f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>当目标列已标记为 <code>NOT NULL</code> 时，避免 <code>ALTER TABLE SET NOT NULL</code> 不必要地递归处理分区（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/511690ec5\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以避免并行 <span>pg_restore</span> 中潜在的死锁。</p>", "text": "当目标列已标记为 NOT NULL 时，避免 ALTER TABLE SET NOT NULL 不必要地递归处理分区（Tom Lane）§ 这可以避免并行 pg_restore 中潜在的死锁。", "title": "当目标列已标记为 NOT NULL 时，避免 ALTER TABLE SET NOT NULL 不必要地递归处理分区", "commits": ["511690ec5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "b6bbca5739056af215b095fc058e15bdd14d6591daa0cd06aedbb8d38e38fec5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["17280b31c", "511690ec5", "e5fac1cb1"]], "identity_text": "Avoid unnecessary recursion to partitions in ALTER TABLE SET NOT NULL, when the target column is already marked NOT NULL (Tom Lane) This avoids a potential deadlock in parallel pg_restore.", "commit_aliases": ["17280b31c", "511690ec5", "e5fac1cb1"], "source_commits": ["511690ec5"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/009", "db_id": "b571734d32bd1cf2af24e0c5fcd1c36d", "patch_ids": ["faee22ef6a37a265040f6e4b8a0d3d3e"], "statement_hash": "f35632cac0a77c088cbe65669c7df89f781a4109c56cfc34bd8dd17c6a3a4a40", "relations": [], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.5-c05f13c9bb569892", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复结合继承使用的 <code>CREATE TABLE LIKE</code> 中对表达式的处理（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d9253df12\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1371a1e41\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <code>CREATE TABLE</code> 命令同时使用 <code>LIKE</code> 和传统继承，来自 <code>LIKE</code> 父表的 <code>CHECK</code> 约束及表达式索引中的列引用往往会被错误编号，导致错误结果或奇怪的错误消息。在具有生成列特性的分支中，<code>GENERATED</code> 表达式也可能出现同样的问题。</p>", "text": "修复结合继承使用的 CREATE TABLE LIKE 中对表达式的处理（Tom Lane）§ § 如果 CREATE TABLE 命令同时使用 LIKE 和传统继承，来自 LIKE 父表的 CHECK 约束及表达式索引中的列引用往往会被错误编号，导致错误结果或奇怪的错误消息。在具有生成列特性的分支中，GENERATED 表达式也可能出现同样的问题。", "title": "修复结合继承使用的 CREATE TABLE LIKE 中对表达式的处理", "commits": ["1371a1e41", "d9253df12"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "63afaa2716e0c8d34413f301ed76965c1d37a416a2186ca71aff2b3bf70c7c71", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1371a1e41", "19f5a37b9", "1a9c93ec3", "783a21eff", "86b8ef139", "b380484a8", "f11210013"], ["21f8b1811", "373796524", "37681d7e9", "502898192", "894f5dea7", "d9253df12", "e22e29c25"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of expressions in CREATE TABLE LIKE with inheritance (Tom Lane) If a CREATE TABLE command uses both LIKE and traditional inheritance, column references in CHECK constraints and expression indexes that came from a LIKE parent table tended to get mis-numbered, resulting in wrong answers and/or bizarre error messages. The same could happen in GENERATED expressions, in branches that have that feature.", "commit_aliases": ["1371a1e41", "19f5a37b9", "1a9c93ec3", "21f8b1811", "373796524", "37681d7e9", "502898192", "783a21eff", "86b8ef139", "894f5dea7", "b380484a8", "d9253df12", "e22e29c25", "f11210013"], "source_commits": ["1371a1e41", "d9253df12"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/010", "db_id": "b3ec63b6c2ce4be77603a58fb807d8de", "patch_ids": ["182ef4abb2d07c878b05627461928631", "aadf0d3a878ade603bf7aff8aefadc47"], "statement_hash": "8c2141c4f566aa3aeb2a709a70d1bce1d14dc22b99377cec2dce377c24077f74", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bc148010404f0fadeaad86a21aad6d50", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["182ef4abb2d07c878b05627461928631", "aadf0d3a878ade603bf7aff8aefadc47"], "statement_hash": "8c2141c4f566aa3aeb2a709a70d1bce1d14dc22b99377cec2dce377c24077f74"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cada443267211ce07eca1cb2e16ff830", "evidence": {"same_day": 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中对表达式的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["182ef4abb2d07c878b05627461928631", "aadf0d3a878ade603bf7aff8aefadc47"], "statement_hash": "8c2141c4f566aa3aeb2a709a70d1bce1d14dc22b99377cec2dce377c24077f74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-06fc33f985441346", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "ed5dc56a28ca5050284a77f376e431bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "修复结合继承使用的 CREATE TABLE LIKE 中对表达式的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["182ef4abb2d07c878b05627461928631", "aadf0d3a878ade603bf7aff8aefadc47"], "statement_hash": "8c2141c4f566aa3aeb2a709a70d1bce1d14dc22b99377cec2dce377c24077f74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-06fc33f985441346", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "bc148010404f0fadeaad86a21aad6d50", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "修复带继承的 CREATE TABLE LIKE 中表达式的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["182ef4abb2d07c878b05627461928631", "aadf0d3a878ade603bf7aff8aefadc47"], "statement_hash": "8c2141c4f566aa3aeb2a709a70d1bce1d14dc22b99377cec2dce377c24077f74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-f719405a38b9e876", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "cada443267211ce07eca1cb2e16ff830", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "修复带继承的 CREATE TABLE LIKE 中表达式的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["182ef4abb2d07c878b05627461928631", "aadf0d3a878ade603bf7aff8aefadc47"], "statement_hash": "8c2141c4f566aa3aeb2a709a70d1bce1d14dc22b99377cec2dce377c24077f74"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-f719405a38b9e876", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-bc7ac0e6a644db6c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止对分区表执行 <code>DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code>（Álvaro Herrera，Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7067ba1b4\">§</a></p>\n<p>这种情况本来就会失败，但错误消息令人困惑。</p>", "text": "禁止对分区表执行 DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY（Álvaro Herrera，Michael Paquier）§ 这种情况本来就会失败，但错误消息令人困惑。", "title": "禁止对分区表执行 DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY", "commits": ["7067ba1b4"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "504a4606f48ae5b469726fb9a6ffb0557e48e7bacd2d3c007b15fe9886f2f6c3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["15dad5776", "7067ba1b4", "afc7e0ad5", "f00f5e0c1"]], "identity_text": "Disallow DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY on a partitioned table (Álvaro Herrera, Michael Paquier) This case failed anyway, but with a confusing error message.", "commit_aliases": ["15dad5776", "7067ba1b4", "afc7e0ad5", "f00f5e0c1"], "source_commits": ["7067ba1b4"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/011", "db_id": "918820ea09118274cb315cdb541ca8d0", "patch_ids": ["0c18be1f8b08ff0528ee52d175db63ca"], "statement_hash": "c2fe75845d8bca010e280f6ec4a57442aec28569f701134e5eb23ee4c22cdae8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9cdc4f36c5032d5b9459ac37efd46633", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c18be1f8b08ff0528ee52d175db63ca"], "statement_hash": "c2fe75845d8bca010e280f6ec4a57442aec28569f701134e5eb23ee4c22cdae8"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "9cdc4f36c5032d5b9459ac37efd46633", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "禁止对分区表执行 DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0c18be1f8b08ff0528ee52d175db63ca"], "statement_hash": "c2fe75845d8bca010e280f6ec4a57442aec28569f701134e5eb23ee4c22cdae8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-0fd589ac7512f7da", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-5c8f797b238b95d5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>允许对自引用视图成功执行 <code>LOCK TABLE</code>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0bdf1ef3d\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前会抛出关于无限递归的错误，但似乎没有必要禁止这种情况。</p>", "text": "允许对自引用视图成功执行 LOCK TABLE（Tom Lane）§ 以前会抛出关于无限递归的错误，但似乎没有必要禁止这种情况。", "title": "允许对自引用视图成功执行 LOCK TABLE", "commits": ["0bdf1ef3d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "c2be39848331991ec48fd2133ad3f578848df8513975857056938bbefe78f73a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bdf1ef3d", "44b973b91", "5b7bfc397", "7dc18c619"]], "identity_text": "Allow LOCK TABLE to succeed on a self-referential view (Tom Lane) It previously threw an error complaining about infinite recursion, but there seems no need to disallow the case.", "commit_aliases": ["0bdf1ef3d", "44b973b91", "5b7bfc397", "7dc18c619"], "source_commits": ["0bdf1ef3d"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/012", "db_id": "b18cca0fe5884749592bcb9c306e8ed8", "patch_ids": ["e80a6d62a308549fca3dca43cf214e58"], "statement_hash": "c48c786d6aefa3b2ef2bde9f2098ebab17fa00b0da9d6978ef895b89fb823222", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2d9a7d9cd258cf795bfe09ac728c2093", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e80a6d62a308549fca3dca43cf214e58"], "statement_hash": "c48c786d6aefa3b2ef2bde9f2098ebab17fa00b0da9d6978ef895b89fb823222"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3935a2bfda3c217a89c73379e751c30f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e80a6d62a308549fca3dca43cf214e58"], "statement_hash": "c48c786d6aefa3b2ef2bde9f2098ebab17fa00b0da9d6978ef895b89fb823222"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2d9a7d9cd258cf795bfe09ac728c2093", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "允许对自引用视图成功执行 LOCK TABLE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e80a6d62a308549fca3dca43cf214e58"], "statement_hash": "c48c786d6aefa3b2ef2bde9f2098ebab17fa00b0da9d6978ef895b89fb823222"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-658bba060786a9be", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}, {"db_id": "3935a2bfda3c217a89c73379e751c30f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "允许对自引用视图成功执行 LOCK TABLE", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e80a6d62a308549fca3dca43cf214e58"], "statement_hash": "c48c786d6aefa3b2ef2bde9f2098ebab17fa00b0da9d6978ef895b89fb823222"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-643801686120db2e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-aad9ec0f4672573e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 前后保留索引的统计信息（Michael Paquier，Fabrízio de Royes Mello）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/41a033b50\">§</a></p>\n<p>非并发的索引重建一直会保留这些统计信息。</p>", "text": "在 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 前后保留索引的统计信息（Michael Paquier，Fabrízio de Royes Mello）§ 非并发的索引重建一直会保留这些统计信息。", "title": "在 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 前后保留索引的统计信息", "commits": ["41a033b50"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "89fd2e795595b12c15ba67f0e5bfe7727ddb6b05f2b3e16fb4e23d75d6347ec1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["41a033b50", "b17ff07aa", "bb62df46b"]], "identity_text": "Retain statistics about an index across REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Michael Paquier, Fabrízio de Royes Mello) Non-concurrent reindexing has always preserved such statistics.", "commit_aliases": ["41a033b50", "b17ff07aa", "bb62df46b"], "source_commits": ["41a033b50"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/013", "db_id": "6f499e8e479f0c4070ca4654bbffe8c5", "patch_ids": ["4616682d99b4a9614c6f50c95b8f9808"], "statement_hash": "df824fc429752478a9fa50b60c52c5b43407e36003b5466d2f7642bb0dd5d8ab", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "968d3cde895dc97b388757887ad30210", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4616682d99b4a9614c6f50c95b8f9808"], "statement_hash": "df824fc429752478a9fa50b60c52c5b43407e36003b5466d2f7642bb0dd5d8ab"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "968d3cde895dc97b388757887ad30210", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "在 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 前后保留索引的统计信息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4616682d99b4a9614c6f50c95b8f9808"], "statement_hash": "df824fc429752478a9fa50b60c52c5b43407e36003b5466d2f7642bb0dd5d8ab"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-98a14985b3433129", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-93ed92223ac87f9a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 不正确的进度报告（Matthias van de Meent，Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8aa4496dd\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 不正确的进度报告（Matthias van de Meent，Michael Paquier）§", "title": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 不正确的进度报告", "commits": ["8aa4496dd"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "0b3527973e75261dc0a14e9982b8ae58c1942205b500f8d3fd765fae771e7644", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1aedaba78", "8aa4496dd", "e66bcfb4c"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect progress reporting from REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Matthias van de Meent, Michael Paquier)", "commit_aliases": ["1aedaba78", "8aa4496dd", "e66bcfb4c"], "source_commits": ["8aa4496dd"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/014", "db_id": "00194a467f52402b7f116f66c09d9471", "patch_ids": ["fabfbb2cf465b61381d034c7cdb3a182"], "statement_hash": "f54fd3c370b012d2732fa3ccd7f5cb257a8732b8cf16252929406293df33d414", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d16575197c7d14abb79c62c535df567e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fabfbb2cf465b61381d034c7cdb3a182"], "statement_hash": "f54fd3c370b012d2732fa3ccd7f5cb257a8732b8cf16252929406293df33d414"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d16575197c7d14abb79c62c535df567e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 不正确的进度报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fabfbb2cf465b61381d034c7cdb3a182"], "statement_hash": "f54fd3c370b012d2732fa3ccd7f5cb257a8732b8cf16252929406293df33d414"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-0e96463fff29e1d5", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-23a8b36a1285b9aa", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保通过规则或可更新视图更新 <code>GENERATED</code> 列所依赖的列时，生成列也得到更新（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/43330cdd4\">§</a></p>\n<p>此修复还处理了在这些情况下可能未能触发特定列触发器的问题。</p>", "text": "确保通过规则或可更新视图更新 GENERATED 列所依赖的列时，生成列也得到更新（Tom Lane）§ 此修复还处理了在这些情况下可能未能触发特定列触发器的问题。", "title": "确保通过规则或可更新视图更新 GENERATED 列所依赖的列时，生成列也得到更新", "commits": ["43330cdd4"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "0c2dfff6c407041c5b95e751f8ef0926798d4167623c6a157c4e21b0fc2339d7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["43330cdd4", "70492195b", "ad77039fa"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that GENERATED columns are updated when the column(s) they depend on are updated via a rule or an updatable view (Tom Lane) This fix also takes care of possible failure to fire a column-specific trigger in such cases.", "commit_aliases": ["43330cdd4", "70492195b", "ad77039fa"], "source_commits": ["43330cdd4"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/015", "db_id": "32954ad404f6b50f2e286068e3f41e5a", "patch_ids": ["4eee3ee8c400465bab30b28c8d723ef0"], "statement_hash": "eff768f3c78ee5cbf1190b31ba0e199a717089101bc5523812af12ca673f8e66", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a45fb8720bc700e17cab673f382333c0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4eee3ee8c400465bab30b28c8d723ef0"], "statement_hash": "eff768f3c78ee5cbf1190b31ba0e199a717089101bc5523812af12ca673f8e66"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a45fb8720bc700e17cab673f382333c0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "确保通过规则或可更新视图更新 GENERATED 列所依赖的列时，生成列也得到更新", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4eee3ee8c400465bab30b28c8d723ef0"], "statement_hash": "eff768f3c78ee5cbf1190b31ba0e199a717089101bc5523812af12ca673f8e66"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-b92d780874dfee1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-36e156ad83274672", "cves": [], "html": "<p>将插入或更新的元组路由到正确分区时，重新检查默认分区约束（Amit Langote，Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ef1e1250e\">§</a></p>\n<p>这修复了添加分区与插入操作并发进行时的竞争条件。</p>", "text": "将插入或更新的元组路由到正确分区时，重新检查默认分区约束（Amit Langote，Álvaro Herrera）§ 这修复了添加分区与插入操作并发进行时的竞争条件。", "title": "将插入或更新的元组路由到正确分区时，重新检查默认分区约束", "commits": ["ef1e1250e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "aa0b555bd2f09ecc2283ef1ef0b1ae2b4f5f3d91a789b0d472b1770bca899e7d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["d0230a43f", "ef1e1250e", "f481d2823"]], "identity_text": "Recheck default partition constraints while routing an inserted or updated tuple to the correct partition (Amit Langote, Álvaro Herrera) This fixes race conditions when partitions are added concurrently with the insertion.", "commit_aliases": ["d0230a43f", "ef1e1250e", "f481d2823"], "source_commits": ["ef1e1250e"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/016", "db_id": "6f2a048c81ef864936b6d3d306f80f3d", "patch_ids": ["e96b529d65f941ebb84c10ee2b7154cc"], "statement_hash": "30c37a55362d83ccd75f6d5f8457064cc450bef17ab3e6a18e5f4d6ba736a4ab", "relations": [], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.5-a16c81750495646b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复依赖排序规则的分区边界表达式所导致的失败（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/29f20db85\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复依赖排序规则的分区边界表达式所导致的失败（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复依赖排序规则的分区边界表达式所导致的失败", "commits": ["29f20db85"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "0d962560a561061a0acc79ba71e53775be6adcf8060b3203a0678ad60244507d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["29f20db85", "61a78c71a", "72647ac3b"]], "identity_text": "Fix failures with collation-dependent partition bound expressions (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["29f20db85", "61a78c71a", "72647ac3b"], "source_commits": ["29f20db85"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/017", "db_id": "e0a9794cb9f97d7ff10346b1d05f8fe2", "patch_ids": ["17920f371d7cd8c0a562e75329b01763"], "statement_hash": "61abd944044ae9390ecaae79d89a6d44bf926a75a31ba6a6d8683a7b3b259731", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3aa94aaa97fbf3e45fb9a446ddb201ff", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["17920f371d7cd8c0a562e75329b01763"], "statement_hash": "61abd944044ae9390ecaae79d89a6d44bf926a75a31ba6a6d8683a7b3b259731"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "3aa94aaa97fbf3e45fb9a446ddb201ff", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "修复依赖排序规则的分区边界表达式所导致的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["17920f371d7cd8c0a562e75329b01763"], "statement_hash": "61abd944044ae9390ecaae79d89a6d44bf926a75a31ba6a6d8683a7b3b259731"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-c89429de410fa194", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-517a824cfc0e71db", "cves": [], "html": "<p>支持对 text 数组进行 hash 运算（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ea9087938\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果数组元素类型支持排序规则，对数组进行 hash 计算就会失败。尤其是，这使 text 数组列无法用作 hash 分区的分区键。</p>", "text": "支持对 text 数组进行 hash 运算（Peter Eisentraut）§ 如果数组元素类型支持排序规则，对数组进行 hash 计算就会失败。尤其是，这使 text 数组列无法用作 hash 分区的分区键。", "title": "支持对 text 数组进行 hash 运算", "commits": ["ea9087938"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "61e85ac61f6cd72c8a966140273bb4ac26a72b083705d6dba40e32a3b3377269", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["560564d3a", "82d4a2a7d", "ea9087938"]], "identity_text": "Support hashing of text arrays (Peter Eisentraut) Array hashing failed if the array element type is collatable. Notably, this prevented using hash partitioning with a text array column as partition key.", "commit_aliases": ["560564d3a", "82d4a2a7d", "ea9087938"], "source_commits": ["ea9087938"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/018", "db_id": "f22891ac3918002c7c2efa185329bc78", "patch_ids": ["113621db64df6ffdcd3e25b5f5a174ad"], "statement_hash": "f6987b0505dbb0d9cc27b1bc10d127ca08fbd9257cda5bba707d544e40a0bf5f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "93b6025e4e4e57c6621930dccc5f805a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["113621db64df6ffdcd3e25b5f5a174ad"], "statement_hash": "f6987b0505dbb0d9cc27b1bc10d127ca08fbd9257cda5bba707d544e40a0bf5f"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "93b6025e4e4e57c6621930dccc5f805a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "支持对 text 数组进行 hash 运算", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["113621db64df6ffdcd3e25b5f5a174ad"], "statement_hash": "f6987b0505dbb0d9cc27b1bc10d127ca08fbd9257cda5bba707d544e40a0bf5f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.1#13.1-c548f033df2a3cfd", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.1/#id-1.11.6.28.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-4d8b4715108b70a4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>to_date()</code> 和 <code>to_timestamp()</code> 将负年份转换为公元前日期时相差一年的错误（Dar Alathar-Yemen，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c5232dca8\">§</a></p>\n<p>另外，使负年份与显式 <span>“<span>BC</span>”</span> 标记相抵消，得到 AD 年份。</p>", "text": "修复 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 将负年份转换为公元前日期时相差一年的错误（Dar Alathar-Yemen，Tom Lane）§ 另外，使负年份与显式 “BC” 标记相抵消，得到 AD 年份。", "title": "修复 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 将负年份转换为公元前日期时相差一年的错误", "commits": ["c5232dca8"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "1064e47cf61c0dd81fc8ccc196c8478038161bde7152b939de7da54583365332", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["19e798268", "4857e6fe1", "489c9c340", "99fd38c02", "b0fe0b022", "c5232dca8", "db96be24c"]], "identity_text": "Fix off-by-one conversion of negative years to BC dates in to_date() and to_timestamp() (Dar Alathar-Yemen, Tom Lane) Also, arrange for the combination of a negative year and an explicit BC marker to cancel out and produce AD.", "commit_aliases": ["19e798268", "4857e6fe1", "489c9c340", "99fd38c02", "b0fe0b022", "c5232dca8", "db96be24c"], "source_commits": ["c5232dca8"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/019", "db_id": "76c32d6fff44d9fe7f6ce0693e97bd23", "patch_ids": ["da4f71a59db3b584259538afe5bece44"], "statement_hash": "cf5dea2934e0b734f3f2ada8610ca274cf4ea8d1d1be4c871000ab64bc4ccbec", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2fd0b94406c1d907f7cb0ca75b2f92ae", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["da4f71a59db3b584259538afe5bece44"], "statement_hash": "cf5dea2934e0b734f3f2ada8610ca274cf4ea8d1d1be4c871000ab64bc4ccbec"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "428678237c4649112cd18135a78fceab", "evidence": {"same_day": 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"10.15", "title": "修复 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 将负年份转换为公元前日期时相差一年的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["da4f71a59db3b584259538afe5bece44"], "statement_hash": "cf5dea2934e0b734f3f2ada8610ca274cf4ea8d1d1be4c871000ab64bc4ccbec"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-3c2e9970f05d1632", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "84784e380c670115a62107d0b20c4f11", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "修复 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 中负年份转换为公元前日期的差一错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["da4f71a59db3b584259538afe5bece44"], "statement_hash": "cf5dea2934e0b734f3f2ada8610ca274cf4ea8d1d1be4c871000ab64bc4ccbec"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-45294dfc52627d6f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "f41231159e971c7ec0aead8f8434fc68", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "修复 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 中负年份转换为公元前日期的差一错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["da4f71a59db3b584259538afe5bece44"], "statement_hash": "cf5dea2934e0b734f3f2ada8610ca274cf4ea8d1d1be4c871000ab64bc4ccbec"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-45294dfc52627d6f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-2b36622fcf63cc8d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>archive_mode</code> 设为 <code>always</code> 时，备库会归档 WAL 时间线历史文件（Grigory Smolkin，Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4d342b9d4\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一疏漏可能导致后续的 PITR 恢复尝试失败。</p>", "text": "确保 archive_mode 设为 always 时，备库会归档 WAL 时间线历史文件（Grigory Smolkin，Fujii Masao）§ 这一疏漏可能导致后续的 PITR 恢复尝试失败。", "title": "确保 archive_mode 设为 always 时，备库会归档 WAL 时间线历史文件", "commits": ["4d342b9d4"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "e07f9165119c27d926c70212dc2094b6938aea6679335bca42a37a40cb509f5e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["059caf36c", "334417538", "40a8fb1e0", "462ff7966", "4d342b9d4", "7be02a3bf", "fd26f7823"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that standby servers will archive WAL timeline history files when archive_mode is set to always (Grigory Smolkin, Fujii Masao) This oversight could lead to failure of subsequent PITR recovery attempts.", "commit_aliases": ["059caf36c", "334417538", "40a8fb1e0", "462ff7966", "4d342b9d4", "7be02a3bf", "fd26f7823"], "source_commits": ["4d342b9d4"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/020", "db_id": "053c209c339b478e67a27125edb9d08e", "patch_ids": ["b93e2d7b5411b5d576ba054ba43323f9"], "statement_hash": "2ca3bd2d6b9f535b99ead4347a591d4486a7f1d97750c5ba17bb7fa2da698587", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1da516870d70e895fa4515a85374ec9e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93e2d7b5411b5d576ba054ba43323f9"], "statement_hash": "2ca3bd2d6b9f535b99ead4347a591d4486a7f1d97750c5ba17bb7fa2da698587"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "64226a4dd5aec9b9132c2923c3ee3d1c", "evidence": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b93e2d7b5411b5d576ba054ba43323f9"], "statement_hash": "2ca3bd2d6b9f535b99ead4347a591d4486a7f1d97750c5ba17bb7fa2da698587"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-26225572f436edd7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-b66c911717914165", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逻辑复制工作进程中的 <span>“<span>cache lookup failed for relation 0</span>”</span> 错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8580631ff\">§</a></p>\n<p>实际影响很小，因为这种失败不太可能发生；即使发生，工作进程也只会退出并被重启。</p>", "text": "修复逻辑复制工作进程中的 “cache lookup failed for relation 0” 错误（Tom Lane）§ 实际影响很小，因为这种失败不太可能发生；即使发生，工作进程也只会退出并被重启。", "title": "修复逻辑复制工作进程中的 “cache lookup failed for relation 0” 错误", "commits": ["8580631ff"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "c173b2f9dd5306e669931c7c1f5a197d2162af9a9b7f823ea2f7407d260dc76f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2c74f7139", "3d65b0593", "3e3f8f202", "8580631ff", "d6d70f89a"]], "identity_text": "Fix cache lookup failed for relation 0 failures in logical replication workers (Tom Lane) The real-world impact is small, since the failure is unlikely, and if it does happen the worker would just exit and be restarted.", "commit_aliases": ["2c74f7139", "3d65b0593", "3e3f8f202", "8580631ff", "d6d70f89a"], "source_commits": ["8580631ff"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/021", "db_id": "8c1531618861a5eb2d213fe7aaefdb44", "patch_ids": ["b3f4ce5a5b2c180084072f5f86d1510d"], "statement_hash": "f7cbfb42445608d79a07254be2610dab56c711ed55f1ad845464f034778b3feb", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "699bc8f76f46cdadc358bd8f4cdecea5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3f4ce5a5b2c180084072f5f86d1510d"], "statement_hash": "f7cbfb42445608d79a07254be2610dab56c711ed55f1ad845464f034778b3feb"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c620768b846ef6e1b003de9a4364d154", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3f4ce5a5b2c180084072f5f86d1510d"], "statement_hash": "f7cbfb42445608d79a07254be2610dab56c711ed55f1ad845464f034778b3feb"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c620768b846ef6e1b003de9a4364d154", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "修复逻辑复制工作进程中的 “cache lookup failed for relation 0” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3f4ce5a5b2c180084072f5f86d1510d"], "statement_hash": "f7cbfb42445608d79a07254be2610dab56c711ed55f1ad845464f034778b3feb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-442bd572d579ad01", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "699bc8f76f46cdadc358bd8f4cdecea5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "修复逻辑复制工作进程中的 “cache lookup failed for relation 0” 错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b3f4ce5a5b2c180084072f5f86d1510d"], "statement_hash": "f7cbfb42445608d79a07254be2610dab56c711ed55f1ad845464f034778b3feb"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-442bd572d579ad01", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-31d7919a13bbdc42", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止逻辑复制工作进程发送多余的 ping 请求（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9b47ee6e7\">§</a></p>", "text": "防止逻辑复制工作进程发送多余的 ping 请求（Tom Lane）§", "title": "防止逻辑复制工作进程发送多余的 ping 请求", "commits": ["9b47ee6e7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "993662a6cd6c9adc67168cfcff18f758f05f2129b886f4a2b9352f255a004a16", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7156a0eac", "9b47ee6e7", "9b81a30f9", "9b8a8516e", "c8746f999"]], "identity_text": "Prevent logical replication workers from sending redundant ping requests (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["7156a0eac", "9b47ee6e7", "9b81a30f9", "9b8a8516e", "c8746f999"], "source_commits": ["9b47ee6e7"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/022", "db_id": "f04b4d0cac3dc8d841d443b05ab30b77", "patch_ids": ["8cd4c03f9b2af0240b03b6822bb35eb6"], "statement_hash": "02816616f5fbb313ca548d54f9773c45913a8323c8927e62331960a760763022", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6fcf00e98b328058ce057bbb09b9d799", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd4c03f9b2af0240b03b6822bb35eb6"], "statement_hash": "02816616f5fbb313ca548d54f9773c45913a8323c8927e62331960a760763022"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c9f9609f921316cd81d479afaefd49bf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd4c03f9b2af0240b03b6822bb35eb6"], "statement_hash": "02816616f5fbb313ca548d54f9773c45913a8323c8927e62331960a760763022"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6fcf00e98b328058ce057bbb09b9d799", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "防止逻辑复制工作进程发送多余的 ping 请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd4c03f9b2af0240b03b6822bb35eb6"], "statement_hash": "02816616f5fbb313ca548d54f9773c45913a8323c8927e62331960a760763022"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-32d3f26bf6ef1440", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "c9f9609f921316cd81d479afaefd49bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "防止逻辑复制工作进程发送多余的 ping 请求", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cd4c03f9b2af0240b03b6822bb35eb6"], "statement_hash": "02816616f5fbb313ca548d54f9773c45913a8323c8927e62331960a760763022"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-32d3f26bf6ef1440", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-b52567248e8954ab", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>“<span>smart</span>”</span> 关闭期间，在所有客户端（前台）会话结束之前，不终止后台进程（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/42566a250\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前的行为会破坏并行查询处理，因为 postmaster 会终止并行工作进程，并拒绝启动新的并行工作进程。它还会使自动清理停止工作；如果仍存活的客户端会话进行了大量数据变更，就可能造成严重的长期影响。</p>", "text": "在 “smart” 关闭期间，在所有客户端（前台）会话结束之前，不终止后台进程（Tom Lane）§ 以前的行为会破坏并行查询处理，因为 postmaster 会终止并行工作进程，并拒绝启动新的并行工作进程。它还会使自动清理停止工作；如果仍存活的客户端会话进行了大量数据变更，就可能造成严重的长期影响。", "title": "在 “smart” 关闭期间，在所有客户端（前台）会话结束之前，不终止后台进程", "commits": ["42566a250"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "798c60cf7f2e463c83119f813c2a3d242c7c9686f8ff8a700207be958bfe4430", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0038f9438", "1c6066fbd", "250aaa2de", "326b5fe0f", "42566a250", "b4d8be9f6"]], "identity_text": "During smart shutdown, don't terminate background processes until all client (foreground) sessions are done (Tom Lane) The previous behavior broke parallel query processing, since the postmaster would terminate parallel workers and refuse to launch any new ones. It also caused autovacuum to cease functioning, which could have dire long-term effects if the surviving client sessions make a lot of data changes.", "commit_aliases": ["0038f9438", "1c6066fbd", "250aaa2de", "326b5fe0f", "42566a250", "b4d8be9f6"], "source_commits": ["42566a250"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/023", "db_id": "e35232ff306351c6f3a7961aa36f4606", "patch_ids": ["83b5b8fc30512f647704f3b18d8da575"], "statement_hash": "9ea36dc6594a0057b296f3eda7cb0d5310d371473b4ee1dc297be85c37fb4c02", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8c8cafc304613bf258b91c56b3098bdc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83b5b8fc30512f647704f3b18d8da575"], "statement_hash": "9ea36dc6594a0057b296f3eda7cb0d5310d371473b4ee1dc297be85c37fb4c02"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cd3ff34bda7c9613674a785b3b93f3d7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83b5b8fc30512f647704f3b18d8da575"], "statement_hash": 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关闭期间，在所有客户端（前台）会话结束之前，不终止后台进程", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83b5b8fc30512f647704f3b18d8da575"], "statement_hash": "9ea36dc6594a0057b296f3eda7cb0d5310d371473b4ee1dc297be85c37fb4c02"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-c9a1cc657a688be0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "8c8cafc304613bf258b91c56b3098bdc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "在“smart”关闭期间，直到所有客户端（前台）会话结束之前不要终止后台进程", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["83b5b8fc30512f647704f3b18d8da575"], "statement_hash": "9ea36dc6594a0057b296f3eda7cb0d5310d371473b4ee1dc297be85c37fb4c02"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-6ae2ce8f0066fc22", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-b352e771268a35c9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 postmaster 处理信号时递归消耗栈空间（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8b53dbada\">§</a></p>\n<p>已有观察表明，大量使用并行处理时，过多请求创建并行工作进程的并发信号会导致 postmaster 崩溃。</p>", "text": "避免 postmaster 处理信号时递归消耗栈空间（Tom Lane）§ 已有观察表明，大量使用并行处理时，过多请求创建并行工作进程的并发信号会导致 postmaster 崩溃。", "title": "避免 postmaster 处理信号时递归消耗栈空间", "commits": ["8b53dbada"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "a863d5e5613c1bc82435cdbc6ad596cdc337689741dd271a6440ce10528ac96a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4e95733b0", "7753ca49d", "85834023a", "8b53dbada", "9abb2bfc0"]], "identity_text": "Avoid recursive consumption of stack space while processing signals in the postmaster (Tom Lane) Heavy use of parallel processing has been observed to cause postmaster crashes due to too many concurrent signals requesting creation of a parallel worker process.", "commit_aliases": ["4e95733b0", "7753ca49d", "85834023a", "8b53dbada", "9abb2bfc0"], "source_commits": ["8b53dbada"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/024", "db_id": "f7c5a40480ff68f0a8385fbc84f6b9be", "patch_ids": ["3b0f1d49759fcb378d014b2046e23800"], "statement_hash": 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"7b97c574c2b4409d6c5f68b2ed629cea", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "避免 SQL 函数内联改变可能用于 hash 处理的子计划比较表达式的形态时发生失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6555c6cf831e2195928e96ed9a5c15b1"], "statement_hash": "03b483637a5b1d523482262aace74db288932221be91ae705615c4f479f798e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-04267ef12ff8f448", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "b47ca63cb6d953dc73dbc9bc599eda4d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "避免 SQL 函数内联改变可能用于 hash 处理的子计划比较表达式的形态时发生失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6555c6cf831e2195928e96ed9a5c15b1"], "statement_hash": "03b483637a5b1d523482262aace74db288932221be91ae705615c4f479f798e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-04267ef12ff8f448", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "9fc2c7b38aac3a5f73bff0c462cbbbc8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "避免 SQL 函数内联改变潜在可哈希子计划比较表达式形状时的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6555c6cf831e2195928e96ed9a5c15b1"], "statement_hash": "03b483637a5b1d523482262aace74db288932221be91ae705615c4f479f798e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-907a8537d07e2263", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "f0729bd29c0b8c01cc6dbc6bfd6934c2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "避免 SQL 函数内联改变潜在可哈希子计划比较表达式形状时的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6555c6cf831e2195928e96ed9a5c15b1"], "statement_hash": "03b483637a5b1d523482262aace74db288932221be91ae705615c4f479f798e1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-907a8537d07e2263", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-26b5029246faa887", "cves": [], "html": "<p>构建或重建索引时，容许因并发更新而出现新的 HOT 链（Anastasia Lubennikova，Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1122a903e\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4f47c8e7d\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一疏漏可能导致 <span>“<span>failed to find parent tuple for heap-only tuple</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "构建或重建索引时，容许因并发更新而出现新的 HOT 链（Anastasia Lubennikova，Álvaro Herrera）§ § 这一疏漏可能导致 “failed to find parent tuple for heap-only tuple” 错误。", "title": "构建或重建索引时，容许因并发更新而出现新的 HOT 链", "commits": ["1122a903e", "4f47c8e7d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "68d2c46184581a8a085fc131d447c070770e4a39fb956d7d2f0efbdece0ef685", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["060e5bd70", "3a45ac076", "4f47c8e7d", "6e70443ed", "aa4da2674", "b83f1bcca", "d4d214903"], ["1122a903e", "2f29fd4cb", "385cbe8e4", "40bceae7b", "704de3739", "a811ea5bd", "e5902117d"]], "identity_text": "While building or re-building an index, tolerate the appearance of new HOT chains due to concurrent updates (Anastasia Lubennikova, Álvaro Herrera) This oversight could lead to failed to find parent tuple for heap-only tuple errors.", "commit_aliases": ["060e5bd70", "1122a903e", "2f29fd4cb", "385cbe8e4", "3a45ac076", "40bceae7b", "4f47c8e7d", "6e70443ed", "704de3739", "a811ea5bd", "aa4da2674", "b83f1bcca", "d4d214903", "e5902117d"], "source_commits": ["1122a903e", "4f47c8e7d"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/029", "db_id": "f01bdaa7fa6b88bc37ff331a23ea5daf", "patch_ids": ["46cd787dd1882f412c4f11c627cb8acc", "56b3562b6e7b8d132a3175b860d0b191"], "statement_hash": "cd21d032f41fe297a6331aac99e7b3ebf1e290c600221de3faed1db013606cc8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0c4157e8416c7478182d070c3e580ab0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46cd787dd1882f412c4f11c627cb8acc", "56b3562b6e7b8d132a3175b860d0b191"], "statement_hash": "cd21d032f41fe297a6331aac99e7b3ebf1e290c600221de3faed1db013606cc8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "36fa7bda094380e83e6ec02244c144a7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46cd787dd1882f412c4f11c627cb8acc", "56b3562b6e7b8d132a3175b860d0b191"], "statement_hash": 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"cd21d032f41fe297a6331aac99e7b3ebf1e290c600221de3faed1db013606cc8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-b5e20e02cec118ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "f8342c93d24e87e03679db8fd4c15bbe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "在构建或重建索引期间，容忍并发更新导致的新 HOT 链的出现", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["46cd787dd1882f412c4f11c627cb8acc", "56b3562b6e7b8d132a3175b860d0b191"], "statement_hash": "cd21d032f41fe297a6331aac99e7b3ebf1e290c600221de3faed1db013606cc8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-b5e20e02cec118ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-1b657abeeb19d5fe", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复索引条件无法满足时并行 B-树索引扫描的失败（James Hunter）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4bc63462d\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复索引条件无法满足时并行 B-树索引扫描的失败（James Hunter）§", "title": "修复索引条件无法满足时并行 B-树索引扫描的失败", "commits": ["4bc63462d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "1891d00bc8a9cecaedbf0072bb84eb487b5994897f97f472d9a56ecf615c2543", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0abd9cd2f", "4bc63462d", "956891fab", "b7f2dd959", "fcc3665a0"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure of parallel B-tree index scans when the index condition is unsatisfiable (James Hunter)", "commit_aliases": ["0abd9cd2f", "4bc63462d", "956891fab", "b7f2dd959", "fcc3665a0"], "source_commits": ["4bc63462d"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/030", "db_id": "d3f03c886e38959f44d5fb7b6ca4ab8b", "patch_ids": ["833c9f7eeef4ee73941ace82e76138ad"], "statement_hash": "90ebc6d9bad8a80cca417e8d282060488efa6789599d3ab2085e9866c9caa9e2", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "57dbe7559f88a2d5dcbb93f9f3babe3c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["833c9f7eeef4ee73941ace82e76138ad"], "statement_hash": "90ebc6d9bad8a80cca417e8d282060488efa6789599d3ab2085e9866c9caa9e2"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8574d865168ee9bdb3b8af64caa5c784", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["833c9f7eeef4ee73941ace82e76138ad"], "statement_hash": "90ebc6d9bad8a80cca417e8d282060488efa6789599d3ab2085e9866c9caa9e2"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "8574d865168ee9bdb3b8af64caa5c784", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.10", "label": "11.10", "title": "修复索引条件无法满足时并行 B-树索引扫描的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["833c9f7eeef4ee73941ace82e76138ad"], "statement_hash": "90ebc6d9bad8a80cca417e8d282060488efa6789599d3ab2085e9866c9caa9e2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.10#11.10-75427b7bd354ebd4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.10/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "57dbe7559f88a2d5dcbb93f9f3babe3c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.15", "label": "10.15", "title": "修复索引条件无法满足时并行 B-树索引扫描的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["833c9f7eeef4ee73941ace82e76138ad"], "statement_hash": "90ebc6d9bad8a80cca417e8d282060488efa6789599d3ab2085e9866c9caa9e2"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-75427b7bd354ebd4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}]}, {"id": "12.5-5dba5e2a1baab5c8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保数据插入 BRIN 索引之前，先将其从 TOAST 表示还原（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8149e9f9a\">§</a></p>\n<p>索引条目本不应包含指向行外数据的 TOAST 指针，但 BRIN 没有遵守这一要求。这可能导致 <span>“<span>missing chunk number 0 for toast value NNN</span>”</span> 等错误。（如果现有索引出现这种错误，执行 <code>REINDEX</code> 应该就足以修复。）</p>", "text": "确保数据插入 BRIN 索引之前，先将其从 TOAST 表示还原（Tomas Vondra）§ 索引条目本不应包含指向行外数据的 TOAST 指针，但 BRIN 没有遵守这一要求。这可能导致 “missing chunk number 0 for toast value NNN” 等错误。（如果现有索引出现这种错误，执行 REINDEX 应该就足以修复。）", "title": "确保数据插入 BRIN 索引之前，先将其从 TOAST 表示还原", "commits": ["8149e9f9a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "01e246624a0d6855696df2ddc80d0ed06d7c16514c37d5bfb1a657c0197c8c94", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b96fc977", "6a7b55f37", "7577dd848", "8149e9f9a", "895d0f0e8", "bae31e75f", "d2d3a4bd3"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that data is detoasted before being inserted into a BRIN index (Tomas Vondra) Index entries are not supposed to contain out-of-line TOAST pointers, but BRIN didn't get that memo. This could lead to errors like missing chunk number 0 for toast value NNN. (If you are faced with such an error from an existing index, REINDEX should be enough to fix it.)", "commit_aliases": ["0b96fc977", "6a7b55f37", "7577dd848", "8149e9f9a", "895d0f0e8", "bae31e75f", "d2d3a4bd3"], "source_commits": ["8149e9f9a"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/031", "db_id": "6d3ae9234fedba53c33fc98ff81de64e", "patch_ids": ["534abd595a708a17fb37ed3a0930c7f9"], "statement_hash": "7e77cd0db35ea74e8a823685cb223554b2c66fbdfb5071a3fbf50908516233c3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3a95c594e79e1558d409445b7300f390", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["534abd595a708a17fb37ed3a0930c7f9"], "statement_hash": "7e77cd0db35ea74e8a823685cb223554b2c66fbdfb5071a3fbf50908516233c3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "49d146dcd44b3db32a631c0fe0867811", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["534abd595a708a17fb37ed3a0930c7f9"], "statement_hash": "7e77cd0db35ea74e8a823685cb223554b2c66fbdfb5071a3fbf50908516233c3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "95765ebcf7631dcde378d4d43c4c0712", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["534abd595a708a17fb37ed3a0930c7f9"], "statement_hash": "7e77cd0db35ea74e8a823685cb223554b2c66fbdfb5071a3fbf50908516233c3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ab88194be714e40017e2bf390c01f821", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["534abd595a708a17fb37ed3a0930c7f9"], "statement_hash": "7e77cd0db35ea74e8a823685cb223554b2c66fbdfb5071a3fbf50908516233c3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bcd61f90172c14c33f00a2c033767381", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["534abd595a708a17fb37ed3a0930c7f9"], "statement_hash": "7e77cd0db35ea74e8a823685cb223554b2c66fbdfb5071a3fbf50908516233c3"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "95765ebcf7631dcde378d4d43c4c0712", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "13.1", "label": "13.1", "title": "确保数据插入 BRIN 索引之前，先将其从 TOAST 表示还原", "evidence": {"same_day": 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["2951f41d3eeb6c1a9df52e929f7316a7", "c7b0b5432d7230e7d6eaec7c119c6292"], "statement_hash": "b34f03452c03656619e8482178cbd67b9a43704fb74edfb899e9320794189587"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-13ee787597e73f7c", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "226b9718830bf38fe8891045cd1d0647", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "让 libpq 支持 .pgpass 文件中任意长度的行", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2951f41d3eeb6c1a9df52e929f7316a7", "c7b0b5432d7230e7d6eaec7c119c6292"], "statement_hash": "b34f03452c03656619e8482178cbd67b9a43704fb74edfb899e9320794189587"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-56fef15f6bf39ed2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "a8756cf7c9f018cdc0b1de84f1974ed2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "让 libpq 支持 .pgpass 文件中任意长度的行", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["2951f41d3eeb6c1a9df52e929f7316a7", "c7b0b5432d7230e7d6eaec7c119c6292"], "statement_hash": "b34f03452c03656619e8482178cbd67b9a43704fb74edfb899e9320794189587"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-56fef15f6bf39ed2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-e80962d233c1a58a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Windows 版 <span>libpq</span> 中，每个进程只调用一次 <code>WSAStartup()</code>，完全不调用 <code>WSACleanup()</code>（Tom Lane，Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/407580aab\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，<span>libpq</span> 在连接开始时调用 <code>WSAStartup()</code>，在连接清理时调用 <code>WSACleanup()</code>。但调用 <code>WSACleanup()</code> 似乎会干扰程序的其他操作；特别是，我们观察到过无法将预期输出写入 stdout 的罕见失败。省略该调用似乎没有不良影响，因此予以省略。（这还消除了程序执行一连串数据库连接时，反复加载和卸载 DLL 所造成的性能问题。）</p>", "text": "在 Windows 版 libpq 中，每个进程只调用一次 WSAStartup()，完全不调用 WSACleanup()（Tom Lane，Alexander Lakhin）§ 以前，libpq 在连接开始时调用 WSAStartup()，在连接清理时调用 WSACleanup()。但调用 WSACleanup() 似乎会干扰程序的其他操作；特别是，我们观察到过无法将预期输出写入 stdout 的罕见失败。省略该调用似乎没有不良影响，因此予以省略。（这还消除了程序执行一连串数据库连接时，反复加载和卸载 DLL 所造成的性能问题。）", "title": "在 Windows 版 libpq 中，每个进程只调用一次 WSAStartup()，完全不调用 WSACleanup()", "commits": ["407580aab"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "2c927d26bb6246c967e0db4f8769eaeb7cde45299a6e34467f547c10e255f2b5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["407580aab", "6670e9107", "6acc31a20", "7d00a6b2d", "883226441", "cdc7ace16", "d2074daeb"]], "identity_text": "In libpq for Windows, call WSAStartup() once per process and WSACleanup() not at all (Tom Lane, Alexander Lakhin) Previously, libpq invoked WSAStartup() at connection start and WSACleanup() at connection cleanup. However, it appears that calling WSACleanup() can interfere with other program operations; notably, we have observed rare failures to emit expected output to stdout. There appear to be no ill effects from omitting the call, so do that. 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WSAStartup()，完全不调用 WSACleanup()", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bd2de89de7c58c241872e1d25f8c6962"], "statement_hash": "53d8663be6ae9751ccb3dde62703a45a228e9f4f6d96f1b92d0100eb51f5d1c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-16475b1bf65ba826", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "b799ee795c42f584d54fb75fe00674ad", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "在 Windows 的 libpq 中，每进程调用一次 WSAStartup()，完全不调用 WSACleanup()", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bd2de89de7c58c241872e1d25f8c6962"], "statement_hash": "53d8663be6ae9751ccb3dde62703a45a228e9f4f6d96f1b92d0100eb51f5d1c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-c7326ef3480a3d5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "ff3e868befa45aef3ed64fbcffa619da", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "在 Windows 的 libpq 中，每进程调用一次 WSAStartup()，完全不调用 WSACleanup()", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bd2de89de7c58c241872e1d25f8c6962"], "statement_hash": "53d8663be6ae9751ccb3dde62703a45a228e9f4f6d96f1b92d0100eb51f5d1c4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-c7326ef3480a3d5e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-2d54e279cfe61ffc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>ecpg</span> 库在 Windows 上的逐线程初始化逻辑（Tom Lane，Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bdc79ddd1\">§</a></p>\n<p>多线程 <span>ecpg</span> 应用可能因锁定不正确而偶发行为异常。</p>", "text": "修复 ecpg 库在 Windows 上的逐线程初始化逻辑（Tom Lane，Alexander Lakhin）§ 多线程 ecpg 应用可能因锁定不正确而偶发行为异常。", "title": "修复 ecpg 库在 Windows 上的逐线程初始化逻辑", "commits": ["bdc79ddd1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "790d9002a888c8ccf966a9e06cd12f1c9f12b01c23f2b1b545249ba73ad25038", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["12a73f29f", "21d36747d", "379c43bda", "758b45e83", "bdc79ddd1", "f38b66ec0", "fd048e0cb"]], "identity_text": "Fix ecpg library's per-thread initialization logic for Windows (Tom Lane, Alexander Lakhin) Multi-threaded ecpg applications could suffer rare misbehavior due to incorrect locking.", "commit_aliases": ["12a73f29f", "21d36747d", "379c43bda", "758b45e83", "bdc79ddd1", "f38b66ec0", "fd048e0cb"], "source_commits": ["bdc79ddd1"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/049", "db_id": "c250772a9e8ab85f9074deec9d995871", "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0c91ba08f7a39546e2d58212d390fb9f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1ed5dde67f6486babd2a0d24dffdc57d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "694cc9062e942a7e36d2268cc47ca86b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b685c8ce1e0ac047162d851829393e09", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bdf254d55b6f5ae4944f832d4e4aba90", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}}], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "694cc9062e942a7e36d2268cc47ca86b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": 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["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-8f267a5ed7701a1a", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "bdf254d55b6f5ae4944f832d4e4aba90", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "修复 ecpg 库在 Windows 上的每线程初始化逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-a0471424af6bfc5b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "1ed5dde67f6486babd2a0d24dffdc57d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "修复 ecpg 库在 Windows 上的每线程初始化逻辑", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bb9293718d8ff1ab911d92ebe44317c6"], "statement_hash": "bff07dc16c24f2d4b16cc80208cbf23717742f46ffffda22427c03dfe30950c6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-a0471424af6bfc5b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-57376eee8ffa54c5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Windows 上，使 <span>psql</span> 以文本模式而非二进制模式读取反引号命令的输出（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cb0982ba9\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以确保正确处理换行符。</p>", "text": "在 Windows 上，使 psql 以文本模式而非二进制模式读取反引号命令的输出（Tom Lane）§ 这可以确保正确处理换行符。", "title": "在 Windows 上，使 psql 以文本模式而非二进制模式读取反引号命令的输出", "commits": ["cb0982ba9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "4e28d09e189f54d42f49c5e1a3088f0aaf55d7329bbe0280d104e06395734077", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["204d77969", "504f963f7", "66f8687a8", "9eb250339", "aff06436c", "ba4f5413e", "cb0982ba9"]], "identity_text": "On Windows, make psql read the output of a backtick command in text mode, not binary mode (Tom Lane) This ensures proper handling of newlines.", "commit_aliases": ["204d77969", "504f963f7", 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"/docs/compare/?release=10.15#10.15-32081410b5ff0fa7", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.15/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "9b1ff42f9ce9a78c5329d18bf7b57a2c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.20", "label": "9.6.20", "title": "在 Windows 上，让 psql 以文本模式而非二进制模式读取反引号命令的输出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f0676a6fd578633b244e3954ef8f397e"], "statement_hash": "147d56f6b961c6a8edec12ec9b0202a87651e641b126376307f1ceff34e989e0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.20#9.6.20-8ec23b68565f2603", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.20/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "12b9e9de7e0b7392bbc1d550c6cd6df6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.24", "label": "9.5.24", "title": "在 Windows 上，让 psql 以文本模式而非二进制模式读取反引号命令的输出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f0676a6fd578633b244e3954ef8f397e"], "statement_hash": "147d56f6b961c6a8edec12ec9b0202a87651e641b126376307f1ceff34e989e0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.24#9.5.24-8ec23b68565f2603", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.24/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.5-dfe9b23fbfb99337", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <span>pg_dump</span> 收集扩展配置表的逐列信息（Fabrízio de Royes Mello，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/616110eac\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d8c2a2199\">§</a></p>\n<p>未能这样做会导致指定 <code>--inserts</code> 时崩溃，或在使用 <code>COPY</code> 重载表数据时生成指定不完整（虽然通常正确）的 <code>COPY</code> 命令。</p>", "text": "确保 pg_dump 收集扩展配置表的逐列信息（Fabrízio de Royes Mello，Tom Lane）§ § 未能这样做会导致指定 --inserts 时崩溃，或在使用 COPY 重载表数据时生成指定不完整（虽然通常正确）的 COPY 命令。", "title": "确保 pg_dump 收集扩展配置表的逐列信息", "commits": ["616110eac", "d8c2a2199"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "3e2bffef5be52da4a2116be5a26e69f439bfc467f0619ef0f0edd69571958ac8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bfe356c5", "0c79dcb36", "2ea624b4b", "710c0a66d", "9e5f1f21a", "d8c2a2199", "f2c6e94f0"], ["3eb3d3e78", "616110eac", "72857482c"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that pg_dump collects 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以前，它可能在所需索引尚未全部就绪时就尝试恢复外键约束，从而导致错误。", "title": "确保并行 pg_restore 以正确顺序处理引用分区表的外键", "commits": ["3dadcb2b3"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "521c386b57971d76d881ff0bf31eb07d694ddf2cd992fa67f480bb5c752bb26a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2ba5b2db7", "3dadcb2b3", "b7cc21c57"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that parallel pg_restore processes foreign keys referencing partitioned tables in the correct order (Álvaro Herrera) Previously, it might try to restore a foreign key constraint before the required indexes were all in place, leading to an error.", "commit_aliases": ["2ba5b2db7", "3dadcb2b3", "b7cc21c57"], "source_commits": ["3dadcb2b3"], "source_entry_id": "12.5/changes/052", "db_id": "d980b9a4ef30e87698a836ec3eac7630", "patch_ids": ["414f39b5253bbf918c8c5ecb36af0372"], "statement_hash": "63ef5d9b26432a77e204de8dccf3e48492fd95b4afc1936fa43e0be34b578198", "relations": [], "version": "12.5", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.5-4b61295613a298fd", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <span>pg_upgrade</span> 检查目标集群中的表空间目录是否已存在（Bruce Momjian）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a106236d8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0ab7ca98a\">§</a></p>", "text": "使 pg_upgrade 检查目标集群中的表空间目录是否已存在（Bruce Momjian）§ §", "title": "使 pg_upgrade 检查目标集群中的表空间目录是否已存在", "commits": ["0ab7ca98a", "a106236d8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.5/#id-1.11.6.23.5", "source_hash": "c41f0d97d3caaf9418bf312ec214dacbbb71bf9da3af0fd719f56825d6462de0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0ab7ca98a", "16be4e435", "536de14e2", "6e34cc8ab", "79fe23465", "9dcffe69a", "b05672c72"], ["39c23c199", "3c0471b5f", "59cfff65b", "85fedf39f", "a106236d8", "d9ae2297b", "eb421c83b"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_upgrade check for pre-existence of tablespace directories in the target cluster (Bruce Momjian)", "commit_aliases": 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"97adce260f9b9c19a45c304547d5641f10e36daf3a6be8905f8dfff9f7bebd6c", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 52, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>\n<p>但是，如果是从早于 12.2 的版本升级，请参见<a href=\"/docs/12/release-12-2.html\" title=\"E.21. 发布版本 12.2\">第 E.21 节</a>。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.4", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 2239, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.4-5cf18c813b9149d7", "cves": ["CVE-2018-1058", "CVE-2020-14349"], "html": "<p>在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程和应用工作进程中设置安全的 <code>search_path</code>（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/64a71062e\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/515ee4a7e\">§</a></p>\n<p>发布者或订阅者数据库中的恶意用户，都可能导致以运行复制的角色身份执行任意 SQL 代码，而该角色通常是超级用户。这里的一部分风险与 CVE-2018-1058 中所述的风险相同，本补丁通过确保复制发送进程和接收进程以空的 <code>search_path</code> 设置运行来缓解这些风险。（与 CVE-2018-1058 一样，这一改动可能使被复制表的 DDL 中未充分限定的名称出现问题。）其他风险则是复制不可信角色所属对象所固有的；我们最多只能在文档中说明存在需要考虑的风险。（CVE-2020-14349）</p>", "text": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程和应用工作进程中设置安全的 search_path（Noah Misch）§ § 发布者或订阅者数据库中的恶意用户，都可能导致以运行复制的角色身份执行任意 SQL 代码，而该角色通常是超级用户。这里的一部分风险与 CVE-2018-1058 中所述的风险相同，本补丁通过确保复制发送进程和接收进程以空的 search_path 设置运行来缓解这些风险。（与 CVE-2018-1058 一样，这一改动可能使被复制表的 DDL 中未充分限定的名称出现问题。）其他风险则是复制不可信角色所属对象所固有的；我们最多只能在文档中说明存在需要考虑的风险。（CVE-2020-14349）", "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程和应用工作进程中设置安全的 search_path", "commits": ["515ee4a7e", "64a71062e"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "709548df1a7f51a8c0218684e5778563b327be2181a8c62d855c37751b2b1a7b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["11da97024", "412c5c401", "5a936d64c", "64a71062e", "dd5d99516"], ["515ee4a7e", "613ed8a58", "b601f24c8", "b793d6af9", "cec57b1a0"]], "identity_text": "Set a secure search_path in logical replication walsenders and apply workers (Noah Misch) A malicious user of either the publisher or subscriber database could potentially cause execution of arbitrary SQL code by the role running replication, which is often a superuser. Some of the risks here are equivalent to those described in CVE-2018-1058, and are mitigated in this patch by ensuring that the replication sender and receiver execute with empty search_path settings. (As with CVE-2018-1058, that change might cause problems for under-qualified names used in replicated tables' DDL.) Other risks are inherent in replicating objects that belong to untrusted roles; the most we can do is document that there is a hazard to consider. (CVE-2020-14349)", "commit_aliases": ["11da97024", "412c5c401", "515ee4a7e", "5a936d64c", "613ed8a58", "64a71062e", "b601f24c8", "b793d6af9", "cec57b1a0", "dd5d99516"], "source_commits": ["515ee4a7e", "64a71062e"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/001", "db_id": "3be5a9b3a2eaf7094ed85ea0c10dda73", "patch_ids": ["0e66c4bfcfad049ff36a3ea10989d0fe", "fd6a482bf0662ad763462b13a1a334a6"], "statement_hash": "c0e43d0303e72969d237e6e5d390b8afe1e5e3b1357240da497c74b2ba77626c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "99337d1b81ad96f763ce060664a8f871", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0e66c4bfcfad049ff36a3ea10989d0fe", "fd6a482bf0662ad763462b13a1a334a6"], "statement_hash": "c0e43d0303e72969d237e6e5d390b8afe1e5e3b1357240da497c74b2ba77626c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e254241fa8ca761a5e0dcfe08f3a96e1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0e66c4bfcfad049ff36a3ea10989d0fe", "fd6a482bf0662ad763462b13a1a334a6"], "statement_hash": "c0e43d0303e72969d237e6e5d390b8afe1e5e3b1357240da497c74b2ba77626c"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "99337d1b81ad96f763ce060664a8f871", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程和应用工作进程中设置安全的 search_path", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0e66c4bfcfad049ff36a3ea10989d0fe", "fd6a482bf0662ad763462b13a1a334a6"], "statement_hash": "c0e43d0303e72969d237e6e5d390b8afe1e5e3b1357240da497c74b2ba77626c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-586f5d2cec25828f", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "e254241fa8ca761a5e0dcfe08f3a96e1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程和应用工作进程中设置安全的 search_path", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0e66c4bfcfad049ff36a3ea10989d0fe", "fd6a482bf0662ad763462b13a1a334a6"], "statement_hash": "c0e43d0303e72969d237e6e5d390b8afe1e5e3b1357240da497c74b2ba77626c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-586f5d2cec25828f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-5dfe16e1743c0c3d", "cves": ["CVE-2018-1058", "CVE-2020-14350"], "html": "<p>提高 contrib 模块安装脚本的安全性（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3ba967084\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果攻击者能够在扩展的目标模式或某个前置扩展的模式中创建对象，就可以针对扩展安装脚本实施与 CVE-2018-1058 中所述类似的攻击。由于安装扩展通常需要超级用户权限，这可能成为获取超级用户权限的一条途径。为缓解这一风险，更谨慎地设置运行安装脚本时使用的 <code>search_path</code>；在脚本中禁用 <code>check_function_bodies</code>；并修正一些 contrib 模块中用于调整系统目录的查询，确保它们安全。同时提供文档，帮助第三方扩展作者编写安全的安装脚本。这并不是完整的解决方案；如果安装时不够谨慎，依赖其他扩展的扩展仍可能面临风险。（CVE-2020-14350）</p>", "text": "提高 contrib 模块安装脚本的安全性（Tom Lane）§ 如果攻击者能够在扩展的目标模式或某个前置扩展的模式中创建对象，就可以针对扩展安装脚本实施与 CVE-2018-1058 中所述类似的攻击。由于安装扩展通常需要超级用户权限，这可能成为获取超级用户权限的一条途径。为缓解这一风险，更谨慎地设置运行安装脚本时使用的 search_path；在脚本中禁用 check_function_bodies；并修正一些 contrib 模块中用于调整系统目录的查询，确保它们安全。同时提供文档，帮助第三方扩展作者编写安全的安装脚本。这并不是完整的解决方案；如果安装时不够谨慎，依赖其他扩展的扩展仍可能面临风险。（CVE-2020-14350）", "title": "提高 contrib 模块安装脚本的安全性", "commits": ["3ba967084"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "48c8146be6acc41da2218f9c54d06067f47f5d6680fdd1896aa928b8d955fb13", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2ea8a60fc", "3ba967084", "6b11a4687", "7eeb1d986", "96cbfe92d", "98ca64899", "afa358786"]], "identity_text": "Make contrib modules' installation scripts more secure (Tom Lane) Attacks similar to those described in CVE-2018-1058 could be carried out against an extension installation script, if the attacker can create objects in either the extension's target schema or the schema of some prerequisite extension. Since extensions often require superuser privilege to install, this can open a path to obtaining superuser privilege. To mitigate this risk, be more careful about the search_path used to run an installation script; disable check_function_bodies within the script; and fix catalog-adjustment queries used in some contrib modules to ensure they are secure. Also provide documentation to help third-party extension authors make their installation scripts secure. This is not a complete solution; extensions that depend on other extensions can still be at risk if installed carelessly. 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This could lead to server crashes, incorrect query results, or assertion failures.", "commit_aliases": ["13838740f", "199cec977", "1db9c80f8", "4f2693229", "62c4a7729", "79a3ab1e9", "bead29dec", "cebe10a5f"], "source_commits": ["4f2693229", "62c4a7729"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/003", "db_id": "ea0d570544ddd0ab47d97747bb3cdb1e", "patch_ids": ["b021d04740154ff6038b58ad4343fb95", "f1d2f295ae6e1b949d61a48dfa4066cc"], "statement_hash": "a9f9101e841ef90519caac64f2b2baf84467b73c4e6aa214d5f7b091c0bbdc55", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5560c40c29fbee0aa4d26de95ee4b8c7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b021d04740154ff6038b58ad4343fb95", "f1d2f295ae6e1b949d61a48dfa4066cc"], "statement_hash": "a9f9101e841ef90519caac64f2b2baf84467b73c4e6aa214d5f7b091c0bbdc55"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "5560c40c29fbee0aa4d26de95ee4b8c7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复分区剪枝中的边界情况", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b021d04740154ff6038b58ad4343fb95", "f1d2f295ae6e1b949d61a48dfa4066cc"], "statement_hash": "a9f9101e841ef90519caac64f2b2baf84467b73c4e6aa214d5f7b091c0bbdc55"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-c101baf5c1a5c242", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-0007c44dc2d7949e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逐分区嵌套循环连接内侧的参数化 BitmapAnd 和 BitmapOr 索引扫描的构建（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/de797e823\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果计划中的这种扫描需要使用连接外侧的值，通常会在执行时崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复逐分区嵌套循环连接内侧的参数化 BitmapAnd 和 BitmapOr 索引扫描的构建（Tom Lane）§ 如果计划中的这种扫描需要使用连接外侧的值，通常会在执行时崩溃。", "title": "修复逐分区嵌套循环连接内侧的参数化 BitmapAnd 和 BitmapOr 索引扫描的构建", "commits": ["de797e823"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "804fed22098a60be9793fbccb9b0b80c0ae85e6fc06503003965b964fdc54725", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["689696c71", "de797e823", "e38705b5c", "e9f031172"]], "identity_text": "Fix construction of parameterized BitmapAnd and BitmapOr index scans on the inside of partition-wise nestloop joins (Tom Lane) A plan in which such a scan needed to use a value from the outside of the join would usually crash at execution.", "commit_aliases": ["689696c71", "de797e823", "e38705b5c", "e9f031172"], "source_commits": ["de797e823"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/004", "db_id": "d2c7fb9c5fc8febe53c5b83e79376db9", "patch_ids": ["779edbd6685cbcd57cb62898793a219d"], "statement_hash": "1b9aa770dbccbb35f1dde9ae379155bfbcfe27b88a0f28b73ebeba47b68638a7", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "57488abda0442030dc97083c374605c6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["779edbd6685cbcd57cb62898793a219d"], "statement_hash": "1b9aa770dbccbb35f1dde9ae379155bfbcfe27b88a0f28b73ebeba47b68638a7"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "57488abda0442030dc97083c374605c6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复逐分区嵌套循环连接内侧的参数化 BitmapAnd 和 BitmapOr 索引扫描的构建", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["779edbd6685cbcd57cb62898793a219d"], "statement_hash": "1b9aa770dbccbb35f1dde9ae379155bfbcfe27b88a0f28b73ebeba47b68638a7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-5d1bb23d7442760d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-8f764985deb4a4d4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复同一查询对分区表同时进行静态和运行时分区剪枝，且添加新分区与查询并发进行时不正确的计划执行（Amit Langote，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f992da210\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复同一查询对分区表同时进行静态和运行时分区剪枝，且添加新分区与查询并发进行时不正确的计划执行（Amit Langote，Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复同一查询对分区表同时进行静态和运行时分区剪枝，且添加新分区与查询并发进行时不正确的计划执行", "commits": ["f992da210"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "cd2732271b238312cbba49997e1df6854eb6073239076a944f209d5231a15e59", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7a980dfc6", "c43a36fa8", "f992da210"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect plan execution when a partitioned table is subject to both static and run-time partition pruning in the same query, and a new partition is added concurrently with the query (Amit Langote, Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["7a980dfc6", "c43a36fa8", "f992da210"], "source_commits": ["f992da210"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/005", "db_id": "435c840c20677558bdca34e416521ed3", "patch_ids": ["b77567307c680e59c9270e9f40970347"], "statement_hash": "9f0e0869a5cb8c1690a23c67ccbd256123d755567565391641ee2331e4a398c5", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-87adc0f482e81c62", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程中，修复发送保活消息后未能发送反馈消息的问题（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/85cb4ec50\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用内置逻辑复制时，这个问题相对较小，因为内置 WAL 接收进程本来就会相当频繁地发送反馈回复（从而清除错误状态）。但对于 <span>pglogical</span> 等其他复制系统，它会造成显著的性能问题。</p>", "text": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程中，修复发送保活消息后未能发送反馈消息的问题（Álvaro Herrera）§ 使用内置逻辑复制时，这个问题相对较小，因为内置 WAL 接收进程本来就会相当频繁地发送反馈回复（从而清除错误状态）。但对于 pglogical 等其他复制系统，它会造成显著的性能问题。", "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程中，修复发送保活消息后未能发送反馈消息的问题", "commits": ["85cb4ec50"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "ee7e2aa2af606cac23d51c42f31241d4ca1ec4954fd33f5ad9b2bf4a5cd2ccba", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1fa6eec97", "470687b4a", "55d42c917", "85cb4ec50", "900429d0c", "ca8e87ea0", "d81387da9"]], "identity_text": "In logical replication walsender, fix failure to send feedback messages after sending a keepalive message (Álvaro Herrera) This is a relatively minor problem when using built-in logical replication, because the built-in walreceiver will send a feedback reply (which clears the incorrect state) fairly frequently anyway. But with some other replication systems, such as pglogical, it causes significant performance issues.", "commit_aliases": ["1fa6eec97", "470687b4a", "55d42c917", "85cb4ec50", "900429d0c", "ca8e87ea0", "d81387da9"], "source_commits": ["85cb4ec50"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/006", "db_id": "0f8294d4511e6191c83434f1d7d3f675", "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "26d0301c25e8ff9458d315d4fd36dc12", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bf7ce45c7e479e2754cb90d6dc92e697", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cabe354a4208fbcbb835fca837dc4c3f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e90504cd0a2ff10b93ddac26b1dfa3dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e90504cd0a2ff10b93ddac26b1dfa3dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程中，修复发送保活消息后未能发送反馈消息的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-e4ea67f7f949aa8d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "cabe354a4208fbcbb835fca837dc4c3f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程中，修复发送保活消息后未能发送反馈消息的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-e4ea67f7f949aa8d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "26d0301c25e8ff9458d315d4fd36dc12", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复逻辑复制 walsender 在发送 keepalive 消息之后未能发送反馈消息的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-37a06f1dc47f50aa", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "bf7ce45c7e479e2754cb90d6dc92e697", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复逻辑复制 walsender 在发送 keepalive 消息之后未能发送反馈消息的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["838ee285907cf70653d5136c563a4a64"], "statement_hash": "78da1dce2a46c2301983dd99575b9c7d468b780be37c0d23a591172aa024a305"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-37a06f1dc47f50aa", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-98a9560fe193fc65", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逻辑复制订阅者中特定列 <code>UPDATE</code> 触发器的触发（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/71e561bd4\">§</a></p>\n<p>代码忽略了发布者和订阅者的表中列编号可能不同的情况，因此如果列编号确实不同，就可能错误判断应触发哪些触发器。</p>", "text": "修复逻辑复制订阅者中特定列 UPDATE 触发器的触发（Tom Lane）§ 代码忽略了发布者和订阅者的表中列编号可能不同的情况，因此如果列编号确实不同，就可能错误判断应触发哪些触发器。", "title": "修复逻辑复制订阅者中特定列 UPDATE 触发器的触发", "commits": ["71e561bd4"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "79b627323eefa181a78e45f6d6dee507d8a08b24f9f598c5b5d8924b8701daea", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2f1f189cf", "39d6aec19", "71e561bd4", "d5daae47d", "e8de627a3"]], "identity_text": "Fix firing of column-specific UPDATE triggers in logical replication subscribers (Tom Lane) The code neglected to account for the possibility of column numbers being different between the publisher and subscriber tables, so that if those were indeed different, wrong decisions might be made about which triggers to fire.", "commit_aliases": ["2f1f189cf", "39d6aec19", "71e561bd4", "d5daae47d", "e8de627a3"], "source_commits": ["71e561bd4"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/007", "db_id": "7f3b3d818abf9363e3b17983f30f05af", "patch_ids": ["64f5c7930b1ad63877325902a09e2330"], "statement_hash": "79e1b201f146d50a35e9abe6e269b00f883453c195b58ab2ea0e8acd5e1285a0", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8eab6cc41e708462e1b56d5cbb8040bf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64f5c7930b1ad63877325902a09e2330"], "statement_hash": "79e1b201f146d50a35e9abe6e269b00f883453c195b58ab2ea0e8acd5e1285a0"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fa59f04b79def3f1ddf28afb8668dde7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64f5c7930b1ad63877325902a09e2330"], "statement_hash": "79e1b201f146d50a35e9abe6e269b00f883453c195b58ab2ea0e8acd5e1285a0"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "8eab6cc41e708462e1b56d5cbb8040bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复逻辑复制订阅者中特定列 UPDATE 触发器的触发", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64f5c7930b1ad63877325902a09e2330"], "statement_hash": "79e1b201f146d50a35e9abe6e269b00f883453c195b58ab2ea0e8acd5e1285a0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-9ee044ce86b8e17a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "fa59f04b79def3f1ddf28afb8668dde7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复逻辑复制订阅者中特定列 UPDATE 触发器的触发", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64f5c7930b1ad63877325902a09e2330"], "statement_hash": "79e1b201f146d50a35e9abe6e269b00f883453c195b58ab2ea0e8acd5e1285a0"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-9ee044ce86b8e17a", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-7ef766756b2f8591", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>pg_replication_slot_advance()</code> 期间更新最旧的 xmin 和 LSN 值（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/16f43122d\">§</a></p>\n<p>此函数以前未能这样做，可能导致手动推进复制槽后无法清理资源（例如移除不再需要的 WAL 段）。</p>", "text": "在 pg_replication_slot_advance() 期间更新最旧的 xmin 和 LSN 值（Michael Paquier）§ 此函数以前未能这样做，可能导致手动推进复制槽后无法清理资源（例如移除不再需要的 WAL 段）。", "title": "在 pg_replication_slot_advance() 期间更新最旧的 xmin 和 LSN 值", "commits": ["16f43122d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "2fa28e5644b80242e9c816f759297a8f482d16477c51328f81c8ee8865d842db", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1657e14b5", "16f43122d", "43e70addf", "b48df818d"]], "identity_text": "Update oldest xmin and LSN values during pg_replication_slot_advance() (Michael Paquier) This function previously failed to do that, possibly preventing resource cleanup (such as removal of no-longer-needed WAL segments) after manual advancement of a replication slot.", "commit_aliases": ["1657e14b5", "16f43122d", "43e70addf", "b48df818d"], "source_commits": ["16f43122d"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/008", "db_id": "0b32dc8da0f50b4c4d90e9cc4a5a557c", "patch_ids": ["00f9c96005839825000fa8bcb3e39065"], "statement_hash": "2d6faebe9d7071c06dafbf246c51e811577d5e3b53e7a0dbd2e7b816ab37f645", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "70bf1fad550f422916199382b4ca07c1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["00f9c96005839825000fa8bcb3e39065"], "statement_hash": "2d6faebe9d7071c06dafbf246c51e811577d5e3b53e7a0dbd2e7b816ab37f645"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "70bf1fad550f422916199382b4ca07c1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "在 pg_replication_slot_advance() 期间更新最旧的 xmin 和 LSN 值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["00f9c96005839825000fa8bcb3e39065"], "statement_hash": "2d6faebe9d7071c06dafbf246c51e811577d5e3b53e7a0dbd2e7b816ab37f645"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-ad1473b8ea796388", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-0483a3a3f7fc0ce4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>ts_headline()</code> 执行缓慢的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/70248d8f5\">§</a></p>\n<p>上一批小版本中添加的短语搜索修复，可能使 <code>ts_headline()</code> 处理长文档时耗费极不合理的时间；更糟的是，在出现问题的循环中无法取消查询。</p>", "text": "修复 ts_headline() 执行缓慢的问题（Tom Lane）§ 上一批小版本中添加的短语搜索修复，可能使 ts_headline() 处理长文档时耗费极不合理的时间；更糟的是，在出现问题的循环中无法取消查询。", "title": "修复 ts_headline() 执行缓慢的问题", "commits": ["70248d8f5"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", 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"source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-1696fc1f133a0290", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>repeat()</code> 函数可以被查询取消中断（Joe Conway）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3ccae5445\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保 repeat() 函数可以被查询取消中断（Joe Conway）§", "title": "确保 repeat() 函数可以被查询取消中断", "commits": ["3ccae5445"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "2163fc363b3c1feae128399ae23cb2555ad96f0e37027c4efaf567f9aa70ff94", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["28e2c6eac", "2cbe3a954", "36758c472", "3ccae5445", "887cdff4d", "bfb9595a7"]], "identity_text": "Ensure the repeat() function can be interrupted by query cancel (Joe Conway)", "commit_aliases": ["28e2c6eac", "2cbe3a954", "36758c472", "3ccae5445", "887cdff4d", "bfb9595a7"], "source_commits": ["3ccae5445"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/010", "db_id": "d9948925bfe5a457879a410568ae0724", "patch_ids": ["dbe397e5b04b09dc9905e418f5e5447b"], 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"/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-3dea74ebc61ab921", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "2894d36583a162925688dafe9493c932", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "确保 repeat() 函数可以被查询取消中断", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dbe397e5b04b09dc9905e418f5e5447b"], "statement_hash": "80f387e3113963f9e5f61df238bc01044b908d1c7118370baa5fd727e5e76558"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-3dea74ebc61ab921", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "4d5a1085e5fe26c29b807e655f12e460", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "确保 repeat() 函数可以被查询取消中断", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["dbe397e5b04b09dc9905e418f5e5447b"], "statement_hash": "80f387e3113963f9e5f61df238bc01044b908d1c7118370baa5fd727e5e76558"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-3dea74ebc61ab921", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-36086d779c1800c8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>pg_current_logfile()</code>，使其结果在 Windows 上不包含回车符（<code>\\r</code>）（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2564e2d08\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 pg_current_logfile()，使其结果在 Windows 上不包含回车符（\\r）（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复 pg_current_logfile()，使其结果在 Windows 上不包含回车符（\\r）", "commits": ["2564e2d08"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "1c35b0ada0b6e42d8d16f90f6f886a8acdb0ddb3dec850b06b5c130ef8a3331b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["183926da3", "2564e2d08", "601d419b2", "765ad260a", "90b418f81"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_current_logfile() to not include a carriage return (\\r) in its result on Windows (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["183926da3", "2564e2d08", "601d419b2", "765ad260a", "90b418f81"], "source_commits": ["2564e2d08"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/011", "db_id": "46dcb31487960d7b4f84135ec395fcc2", "patch_ids": 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"statement_hash": "f063de65e5fb19a43de0bed48ebc88d8cc465d566922e4d01f69f233baa6c826"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-534b9a9ee1f7c72d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "4d3f712322aa2581cd889ad5bf09e61b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复 pg_current_logfile()，使其结果在 Windows 上不包含回车符（\\r）", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["93a7460da396dc915e0c699412c4c8bc"], "statement_hash": "f063de65e5fb19a43de0bed48ebc88d8cc465d566922e4d01f69f233baa6c826"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-534b9a9ee1f7c72d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-dceb4b951aa211c8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>pg_read_file()</code> 及相关函数一直读取到 EOF（Joe Conway）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/015e899a7\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b615b2365\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，如果未给出要读取的具体数据长度，这些函数就会在读到 <code>stat()</code> 报告的文件长度时停止。这对管道和其他虚拟文件并不适用。</p>", "text": "确保 pg_read_file() 及相关函数一直读取到 EOF（Joe Conway）§ § 以前，如果未给出要读取的具体数据长度，这些函数就会在读到 stat() 报告的文件长度时停止。这对管道和其他虚拟文件并不适用。", "title": "确保 pg_read_file() 及相关函数一直读取到 EOF", "commits": ["015e899a7", "b615b2365"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "4115ca131324c1ebff8ab0ea8143974d1d5031f1a7c0ff0070eaad4deee6db5d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0025c3a2c", "015e899a7", "96d1f423f", "c2cdaf0cb"], ["1243aa9b2", "1d05627fc", "b615b2365", "c536da177"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that pg_read_file() and related functions read until EOF is reached (Joe Conway) Previously, if not given a specific data length to read, these functions would stop at whatever file length was reported by stat(). That's unhelpful for pipes and other sorts of virtual files.", "commit_aliases": ["0025c3a2c", "015e899a7", "1243aa9b2", "1d05627fc", "96d1f423f", "b615b2365", "c2cdaf0cb", "c536da177"], "source_commits": ["015e899a7", "b615b2365"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/012", "db_id": "b078eaac173646e4182233519c31fd3d", "patch_ids": ["7cb6cff2fa035ab643912c0cb01492e0", "929f535f2183e3f04cd54d248a02d062"], "statement_hash": "a320f0d4ebb9e5a316336b2f5cba4a207cd58a091099afef8b79731b08aee771", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "07011fd5f7ba237d7939574f0182254b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7cb6cff2fa035ab643912c0cb01492e0", "929f535f2183e3f04cd54d248a02d062"], "statement_hash": "a320f0d4ebb9e5a316336b2f5cba4a207cd58a091099afef8b79731b08aee771"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "07011fd5f7ba237d7939574f0182254b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "确保 pg_read_file() 及相关函数一直读取到 EOF", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["7cb6cff2fa035ab643912c0cb01492e0", "929f535f2183e3f04cd54d248a02d062"], "statement_hash": "a320f0d4ebb9e5a316336b2f5cba4a207cd58a091099afef8b79731b08aee771"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-b8b4b4ccd3857024", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-675dbc0af50b9854", "cves": [], "html": "<p>禁止在 <code>jsonpath</code> 计算中使用数值 <code>NaN</code>（Alexander Korotkov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f4ae676e3\">§</a></p>\n<p>SQL 和 JSON 都没有 <code>NaN</code>（非数值）的概念，但 <code>jsonpath</code> 代码仍尝试允许此类值。这必然导致非标准行为，因此似乎最好从一开始就拒绝此类值。</p>", "text": "禁止在 jsonpath 计算中使用数值 NaN（Alexander Korotkov）§ SQL 和 JSON 都没有 NaN（非数值）的概念，但 jsonpath 代码仍尝试允许此类值。这必然导致非标准行为，因此似乎最好从一开始就拒绝此类值。", "title": "禁止在 jsonpath 计算中使用数值 NaN", "commits": ["f4ae676e3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "37a4ee879a3052526070a5262a44bbaa4303cbf8581c7381e58ac27075f65ad2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["89a0b1a7c", "df646509f", "f4ae676e3"]], "identity_text": "Forbid numeric NaN values in jsonpath computations (Alexander Korotkov) Neither SQL nor JSON have the concept of NaN (not-a-number), but the jsonpath code attempted to allow such values anyway. This necessarily leads to nonstandard behavior, so it seems better to reject such values at the outset.", "commit_aliases": ["89a0b1a7c", "df646509f", "f4ae676e3"], "source_commits": ["f4ae676e3"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/013", "db_id": "4c772cebc7fb8473e6f341ea8c49ad78", "patch_ids": ["cab74f809c74ff5c64bfe6367df9f5c7"], "statement_hash": "79aef5d2a53517356743929f9131639b2964a604032ee6238e89dcaf60d26bb1", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-d8b23137fd4698e3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在浮点聚合中正确处理单个 <code>Inf</code> 或 <code>NaN</code> 输入（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/874372a94\">§</a></p>\n<p>受影响的聚合为 <code>corr()</code>、<code>covar_pop()</code>、<code>regr_intercept()</code>、<code>regr_r2()</code>、<code>regr_slope()</code>、<code>regr_sxx()</code>、<code>regr_sxy()</code>、<code>regr_syy()</code>、<code>stddev_pop()</code> 和 <code>var_pop()</code>。此类情况下，正确结果应为 <code>NaN</code>，但 <span>PostgreSQL</span> v12 引入的一项算法修改使这些聚合产生了零。</p>", "text": "在浮点聚合中正确处理单个 Inf 或 NaN 输入（Tom Lane）§ 受影响的聚合为 corr()、covar_pop()、regr_intercept()、regr_r2()、regr_slope()、regr_sxx()、regr_sxy()、regr_syy()、stddev_pop() 和 var_pop()。此类情况下，正确结果应为 NaN，但 PostgreSQL v12 引入的一项算法修改使这些聚合产生了零。", "title": "在浮点聚合中正确处理单个 Inf 或 NaN 输入", "commits": ["874372a94"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "af5421162eb7c6328f7a36db6f10e74863c12b3b491cee6c946d12288c008fda", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["03109a530", "33dd9bb3b", "874372a94"]], "identity_text": "Handle single Inf or NaN inputs correctly in floating-point aggregates (Tom Lane) The affected aggregates are corr(), covar_pop(), regr_intercept(), regr_r2(), regr_slope(), regr_sxx(), regr_sxy(), regr_syy(), stddev_pop(), and var_pop(). The correct answer in such cases is NaN, but an algorithmic change introduced in PostgreSQL v12 had caused these aggregates to produce zero instead.", "commit_aliases": ["03109a530", "33dd9bb3b", "874372a94"], "source_commits": ["874372a94"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/014", "db_id": "4cc480f7e69ed653a497e40c59aaf835", "patch_ids": ["f20c8702b562c18da59b3af61e679a34"], "statement_hash": "7e7ef24266c52127fffda2610b0d1d9478fb0c58bc44c1d2c419fb1b25125b20", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-61e54fcb719bd8df", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对 <code>numeric</code> 类型列进行并行聚合时对 <code>NaN</code> 输入的错误处理（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4284e1184\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果某些部分聚合工作进程只找到 <code>NaN</code>，而其他工作进程只找到非 <code>NaN</code> 值，结果就会被错误合并，可能导致整体结果错误（即本应为 <code>NaN</code> 时却不是）。</p>", "text": "修复对 numeric 类型列进行并行聚合时对 NaN 输入的错误处理（Tom Lane）§ 如果某些部分聚合工作进程只找到 NaN，而其他工作进程只找到非 NaN 值，结果就会被错误合并，可能导致整体结果错误（即本应为 NaN 时却不是）。", "title": "修复对 numeric 类型列进行并行聚合时对 NaN 输入的错误处理", "commits": ["4284e1184"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "c7ff2a4542137f2c1ceb90c45754fdf1ac844ebda26ba77dd684e1996770f921", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["36df06e25", "411a4626e", "4284e1184", "49e0a42dd", "77a3be32f", "ee788ba99"]], "identity_text": "Fix mis-handling of NaN inputs during parallel aggregation on numeric-type columns (Tom Lane) If some partial aggregation workers found only NaNs while others found only non-NaNs, the results were combined incorrectly, possibly leading to the wrong overall result (i.e., not NaN when it should be).", "commit_aliases": ["36df06e25", "411a4626e", "4284e1184", "49e0a42dd", "77a3be32f", "ee788ba99"], "source_commits": ["4284e1184"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/015", "db_id": "d86e84f2c21284e9036e37da06e39c2f", "patch_ids": ["6b493e5a0009b33497690821d4cd18a3"], 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"commits": ["a958b07bc"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "5e60f9e0f082fa1df0fa659580c271105a461ed6e803e9a3ac1209c20bc42960", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6490376e5", "a958b07bc", "a9632830b", "b2c64f571"], ["9a9ba4c4d"]], "identity_text": "Reject time-of-day values greater than 24 hours (Tom Lane) The intention of the datetime input code is to allow 24:00:00 or equivalently 23:59:60, but no larger value. 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"variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e31803364b9afcb573b16607a51c4f67", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 对使用 Gather Merge 节点的计划中并行工作进程的资源使用统计，尤其是缓冲区访问统计", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b860522b4d52755d132208918f172e4"], "statement_hash": "4b3f26b539be7cb6c24f104188737676623b6ff5ef025d9b6633da37ee08c673"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-0ca175fa3069b1bb", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "e722def7b910f03a72d06a1cc28aab8c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 对使用 Gather Merge 节点的计划中并行工作进程的资源使用统计，尤其是缓冲区访问统计", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["5b860522b4d52755d132208918f172e4"], "statement_hash": "4b3f26b539be7cb6c24f104188737676623b6ff5ef025d9b6633da37ee08c673"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-0ca175fa3069b1bb", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-d59e20076dcde465", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>ALTER TABLE</code> 中重新验证约束的时机（David Rowley）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1231a0b0e\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <code>ALTER TABLE</code> 需要完全重写表内容（例如更改列的数据类型），又需要扫描表以重新验证外键或 <code>CHECK</code> 约束，有时会按错误顺序执行，导致 <span>“<span>could not read block 0 in file \"base/nnnnn/nnnnn\": read only 0 of 8192 bytes</span>”</span> 等奇怪错误。</p>", "text": "修复 ALTER TABLE 中重新验证约束的时机（David Rowley）§ 如果 ALTER TABLE 需要完全重写表内容（例如更改列的数据类型），又需要扫描表以重新验证外键或 CHECK 约束，有时会按错误顺序执行，导致 “could not read block 0 in file \"base/nnnnn/nnnnn\": read only 0 of 8192 bytes” 等奇怪错误。", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 中重新验证约束的时机", "commits": ["1231a0b0e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "9ebf5a0a585f9d89c64a003ed7806122890dbefc8db69b05192d5f3cb03a79fa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1231a0b0e", "4e02f88a4", "b82730429", "c732df133", "d2761b680", "e20003fa0", "f1fcf2d3b"]], "identity_text": "Fix timing of constraint revalidation in ALTER TABLE (David Rowley) If ALTER TABLE needs to fully rewrite the table's contents (for example, due to change of a column's data type) and also needs to scan the table to re-validate foreign keys or CHECK constraints, it sometimes did things in the wrong order, leading to odd errors such as could not read block 0 in file \"base/nnnnn/nnnnn\": read only 0 of 8192 bytes.", "commit_aliases": ["1231a0b0e", "4e02f88a4", "b82730429", "c732df133", "d2761b680", "e20003fa0", "f1fcf2d3b"], "source_commits": ["1231a0b0e"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/019", "db_id": "18f5d381707525c995a95b216fb986ab", "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0274fabb0bf25d05d42e8ffe40c0f534", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "650585e53a9a45b27f8e5169b83839a8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7ed9ce2430e727ad9838dcfd2cfb5bdb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d9ed901b6505a3d692a1664fb900b5d2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d9ed901b6505a3d692a1664fb900b5d2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 中重新验证约束的时机", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-82fef7cf6beac3ff", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "650585e53a9a45b27f8e5169b83839a8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 中重新验证约束的时机", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-82fef7cf6beac3ff", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "7ed9ce2430e727ad9838dcfd2cfb5bdb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 中约束重新验证的时机", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-85e01238f9ff3c85", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "0274fabb0bf25d05d42e8ffe40c0f534", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 中约束重新验证的时机", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["be0b530bb3bbcfe75ad800c4de8c01cc"], "statement_hash": "14e4c4d9c85acc0b496a4b265809a1fcb471b1e6b160dd5e4d3b39009cabe84c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-85e01238f9ff3c85", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-bd0b46d6ce882642", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code>，使其保留索引的复制标识标志（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/75f147924\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，重建表的复制标识索引会导致这一设置丢失，使之后的逻辑解码输出无法包含旧元组值。</p>", "text": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其保留索引的复制标识标志（Michael Paquier）§ 以前，重建表的复制标识索引会导致这一设置丢失，使之后的逻辑解码输出无法包含旧元组值。", "title": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY，使其保留索引的复制标识标志", "commits": ["75f147924"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "d0c1f6c4c084558fcd834bdeea6ded013f70e44a0e41d6b7efa61a69a4a3eaf3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1127f0e39", "75f147924"]], "identity_text": "Fix REINDEX CONCURRENTLY to preserve the index's replication identity flag (Michael Paquier) Previously, reindexing a table's replica identity index caused the setting to be lost, preventing old tuple values from being included in future logical-decoding output.", "commit_aliases": ["1127f0e39", "75f147924"], "source_commits": ["75f147924"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/020", "db_id": "dbbdaf1e7728aee3e6efbfbc0614fac1", "patch_ids": ["6f0f5fde32c2da16cd22c7210fb9ca7f"], "statement_hash": "79d5e33a13051e737dba6a943f0e1c266ab59e9e6f11c7288c8d96fade3d0067", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-e11e3481e958a61b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>规避 <code>pg_subscription</code>.<code>subslotname</code> 和 <code>pg_subscription_rel</code>.<code>srsublsn</code> 上不正确的非空标记（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/798b4faef\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b7103bbe3\">§</a></p>\n<p>引导目录数据错误地将这两个目录列标记为始终非空。在现有安装实例中不容易修正这一错误（不过 v13 及更新版本将具有正确标记）。主要依赖该标记正确性的地方是启用 JIT 的元组解构，因此让它显式忽略这两列的标记。另外，调整某些未检查是否为空就访问 <code>srsublsn</code> 的 C 代码；由此引发崩溃的可能性很低，但或许并非不可能。</p>", "text": "规避 pg_subscription.subslotname 和 pg_subscription_rel.srsublsn 上不正确的非空标记（Tom Lane）§ § 引导目录数据错误地将这两个目录列标记为始终非空。在现有安装实例中不容易修正这一错误（不过 v13 及更新版本将具有正确标记）。主要依赖该标记正确性的地方是启用 JIT 的元组解构，因此让它显式忽略这两列的标记。另外，调整某些未检查是否为空就访问 srsublsn 的 C 代码；由此引发崩溃的可能性很低，但或许并非不可能。", "title": "规避 pg_subscription.subslotname 和 pg_subscription_rel.srsublsn 上不正确的非空标记", "commits": ["798b4faef", "b7103bbe3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "3f00c038276f2027675441f851228430faae909a74c585fa1ded269bc392a1f3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["798b4faef", "855195a7b"], ["99b0c5da3", "ae3d40b0c", "b7103bbe3"]], "identity_text": "Work around incorrect not-null markings for pg_subscription.subslotname and pg_subscription_rel.srsublsn (Tom Lane) The bootstrap catalog data incorrectly marks these two catalog columns as always non-null. There's no easy way to correct that mistake in existing installations (though v13 and later will have the correct markings). The main place that depends on that marking being correct is JIT-enabled tuple deconstruction, so teach it to explicitly ignore the marking for these two columns. Also adjust some C code that accessed srsublsn without checking to see if it's null; a crash from that is improbable but perhaps not impossible.", "commit_aliases": ["798b4faef", "855195a7b", "99b0c5da3", "ae3d40b0c", "b7103bbe3"], "source_commits": ["798b4faef", "b7103bbe3"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/021", "db_id": "a329d35cf3667c41a25795e6fb0aeb63", "patch_ids": ["519158acddd7aeec0bd375bdc7cefd95", "c41d49a9e5b2acca5fd14c0cfd9be8b6"], "statement_hash": "f5363d0de388e4c96ba349a6c3e9f66c545838f91ba87ecf2e26b4b91261f23d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "29a90fa751798b44da9a99b047b7411f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["519158acddd7aeec0bd375bdc7cefd95", "c41d49a9e5b2acca5fd14c0cfd9be8b6"], "statement_hash": "f5363d0de388e4c96ba349a6c3e9f66c545838f91ba87ecf2e26b4b91261f23d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "612576f9126271cf48f48af908bbf892", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["519158acddd7aeec0bd375bdc7cefd95", "c41d49a9e5b2acca5fd14c0cfd9be8b6"], "statement_hash": "f5363d0de388e4c96ba349a6c3e9f66c545838f91ba87ecf2e26b4b91261f23d"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "29a90fa751798b44da9a99b047b7411f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "规避 pg_subscription.subslotname 和 pg_subscription_rel.srsublsn 上不正确的非空标记", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["519158acddd7aeec0bd375bdc7cefd95", "c41d49a9e5b2acca5fd14c0cfd9be8b6"], "statement_hash": "f5363d0de388e4c96ba349a6c3e9f66c545838f91ba87ecf2e26b4b91261f23d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-b0d074e251bd5ccb", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "612576f9126271cf48f48af908bbf892", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "规避 pg_subscription.subslotname 和 pg_subscription_rel.srsublsn 上不正确的非空标记", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["519158acddd7aeec0bd375bdc7cefd95", "c41d49a9e5b2acca5fd14c0cfd9be8b6"], "statement_hash": "f5363d0de388e4c96ba349a6c3e9f66c545838f91ba87ecf2e26b4b91261f23d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-b0d074e251bd5ccb", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-1f16cdd10f8a5230", "cves": [], "html": "<p>处理附加到 <code>FROM</code> 子句中未扁平化的子 <code>SELECT</code> 上的限制子句里的 <code>LATERAL</code> 引用（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d3b642ad9\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一疏漏可能导致查询执行时断言失败或崩溃。</p>", "text": "处理附加到 FROM 子句中未扁平化的子 SELECT 上的限制子句里的 LATERAL 引用（Tom Lane）§ 这一疏漏可能导致查询执行时断言失败或崩溃。", "title": "处理附加到 FROM 子句中未扁平化的子 SELECT 上的限制子句里的 LATERAL 引用", "commits": ["d3b642ad9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "ec287fd05134dbb8dbe2caf978986bcf1e0586d7c35473b26aead2ebddef4de8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0734dbc45", "3753df8f8", "6443cd2e2", "80d8f6d1d", "a742ecf9c", "d3b642ad9", "dc6bb0994"]], "identity_text": "Cope with LATERAL references in restriction clauses attached to an un-flattened sub-SELECT in the FROM clause (Tom Lane) This oversight could result in assertion failures or crashes at query execution.", "commit_aliases": ["0734dbc45", "3753df8f8", "6443cd2e2", "80d8f6d1d", "a742ecf9c", "d3b642ad9", "dc6bb0994"], "source_commits": ["d3b642ad9"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/022", "db_id": "d8c7357f304b21f9fc1ebf108bbf6a5a", "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "91d8f4ed8ce0a5718851159438cb8a31", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e606d5a48ac34be50b0f673b8d4782f3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fded70ef2a9174c6d7c72c000533182c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ff4bab21f50db780d6cd4d93f8659b2c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ff4bab21f50db780d6cd4d93f8659b2c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "处理附加到 FROM 子句中未扁平化的子 SELECT 上的限制子句里的 LATERAL 引用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-d6df8bcf969a57d0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "e606d5a48ac34be50b0f673b8d4782f3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "处理附加到 FROM 子句中未扁平化的子 SELECT 上的限制子句里的 LATERAL 引用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-d6df8bcf969a57d0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "91d8f4ed8ce0a5718851159438cb8a31", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "正确处理 FROM 子句中未展平子 SELECT 上附加的限定子句中的 LATERAL 引用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-f1fe92045666a9c2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "fded70ef2a9174c6d7c72c000533182c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "正确处理 FROM 子句中未展平子 SELECT 上附加的限定子句中的 LATERAL 引用", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["76aa4cd9f96f3951664a29a6e03efa0a"], "statement_hash": "6aaf7fb09bf7d0ed8f0129c28a10df00d91d1e13a018ac16e5d8f79dbe278abe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-f1fe92045666a9c2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-bcb1553345ca6557", "cves": [], "html": "<p>为选择率估计期间调用的操作符使用查询指定的排序规则（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/022cd0bfd\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/171633ff5\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前使用底层数据库列的排序规则，但使用查询的排序规则可以说更为正确。更重要的是，既然现在已有非确定性排序规则，某些操作符在传入非确定性排序规则时会直接失败。我们不希望查询本身可以执行时，规划却失败，因此出于估计目的调用操作符时，必须使用查询的排序规则。</p>", "text": "为选择率估计期间调用的操作符使用查询指定的排序规则（Tom Lane）§ § 以前使用底层数据库列的排序规则，但使用查询的排序规则可以说更为正确。更重要的是，既然现在已有非确定性排序规则，某些操作符在传入非确定性排序规则时会直接失败。我们不希望查询本身可以执行时，规划却失败，因此出于估计目的调用操作符时，必须使用查询的排序规则。", "title": "为选择率估计期间调用的操作符使用查询指定的排序规则", "commits": ["022cd0bfd", "171633ff5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "574add60704d86a340828fffb0b3c0d6d001804472d9880260cdaafc7aa43c1c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["022cd0bfd", "044c99bc5"], ["171633ff5", "bd0d893aa", "cc4dd2a7a"]], "identity_text": "Use the query-specified collation for operators invoked during selectivity estimation (Tom Lane) Previously, the collation of the underlying database column was used. But using the query's collation is arguably more correct. More importantly, now that we have nondeterministic collations, there are cases where an operator will fail outright if given a nondeterministic collation. We don't want planning to fail in cases where the query itself would work, so this means that we must use the query's collation when invoking operators for estimation purposes.", "commit_aliases": ["022cd0bfd", "044c99bc5", "171633ff5", "bd0d893aa", "cc4dd2a7a"], "source_commits": ["022cd0bfd", "171633ff5"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/023", "db_id": "566ad7190c6c47ff8b9cc008a7248ed8", "patch_ids": ["413f909f92d0b5fb5b79ace32b5781b7", "556fcae7c4cb8c34946256fd1c562e4a"], "statement_hash": "a55c18a021c25aad0235a0ac3583dd40cc951b2f50eb929044992addf5ff94de", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-e1a1948006c90799", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免认为从未分析过的外部表具有零个元组（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/153c14cdd\">§</a></p>\n<p>这主要影响规划器对 <code>GROUP BY</code> 将产生的分组数量的估计。</p>", "text": "避免认为从未分析过的外部表具有零个元组（Tom Lane）§ 这主要影响规划器对 GROUP BY 将产生的分组数量的估计。", "title": "避免认为从未分析过的外部表具有零个元组", "commits": ["153c14cdd"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "aee65fc698e2516fca55979d329d4feb12e86db335c8631acf6bb59c17afff17", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["153c14cdd", "5144a40f3", "69a3fe6e6", "9233624b1", "ca5e93f76", "d83d59e42", "ef799bdd0"]], "identity_text": "Avoid believing that a never-analyzed foreign table has zero tuples (Tom Lane) This primarily affected the planner's estimate of the number of groups that would be obtained by GROUP BY.", "commit_aliases": ["153c14cdd", "5144a40f3", "69a3fe6e6", "9233624b1", "ca5e93f76", "d83d59e42", "ef799bdd0"], "source_commits": ["153c14cdd"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/024", "db_id": "7fc348056e7166c8dd44664a79827fbe", "patch_ids": ["fd340f8bf089002ade33d19a7c76826e"], "statement_hash": "a56d32ce8f1efc3401e21bbba4ad88925758252d0b4fe2dbcde6ceaa0b1c31fc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "025fc1c7ae7c871b4afc7e1f16e37657", 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"related_changes": [{"db_id": "5629ff9fbbbff59243125adbc75788a8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "避免认为从未分析过的外部表具有零个元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fd340f8bf089002ade33d19a7c76826e"], "statement_hash": "a56d32ce8f1efc3401e21bbba4ad88925758252d0b4fe2dbcde6ceaa0b1c31fc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-c7ffcf70bb332364", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "132ce6a798fd1a76c44f79f80e7cc51f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "避免认为从未分析过的外部表具有零个元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fd340f8bf089002ade33d19a7c76826e"], "statement_hash": "a56d32ce8f1efc3401e21bbba4ad88925758252d0b4fe2dbcde6ceaa0b1c31fc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-c7ffcf70bb332364", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "509f6265362c993246154f7e6d416f7b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "避免认为从未分析过的外部表有零个元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fd340f8bf089002ade33d19a7c76826e"], "statement_hash": "a56d32ce8f1efc3401e21bbba4ad88925758252d0b4fe2dbcde6ceaa0b1c31fc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-ae76464e5d135a1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "025fc1c7ae7c871b4afc7e1f16e37657", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "避免认为从未分析过的外部表有零个元组", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fd340f8bf089002ade33d19a7c76826e"], "statement_hash": "a56d32ce8f1efc3401e21bbba4ad88925758252d0b4fe2dbcde6ceaa0b1c31fc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-ae76464e5d135a1e", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-539b74b6c14d415c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>移除 BRIN 索引取消汇总过程中关于 <span>“<span>leftover placeholder tuple</span>”</span> 的错误警告（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ca5001a36\">§</a></p>\n<p>取消清理后，这种情况可以正常出现，因此对此发出警告会产生过多噪声。</p>", "text": "移除 BRIN 索引取消汇总过程中关于 “leftover placeholder tuple” 的错误警告（Álvaro Herrera）§ 取消清理后，这种情况可以正常出现，因此对此发出警告会产生过多噪声。", "title": "移除 BRIN 索引取消汇总过程中关于 “leftover placeholder tuple” 的错误警告", "commits": ["ca5001a36"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "bbbc73517c49602d8ce540243edbc786cfdbfc9ce8f107e475c9f957b59ee63b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["40316dfed", "907283576", "986529ce4", "c3a79e719", "ca5001a36"]], "identity_text": "Remove bogus warning about leftover placeholder tuple in BRIN index de-summarization (Álvaro Herrera) The case can occur legitimately after a cancelled vacuum, so warning about it is overly noisy.", "commit_aliases": ["40316dfed", "907283576", "986529ce4", "c3a79e719", "ca5001a36"], "source_commits": ["ca5001a36"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/025", "db_id": "3cc473b691691103ea5d2da9f49e99cf", "patch_ids": ["a0dafaed724bf151f020b3d7c021e2c6"], "statement_hash": "d71be29bd69f39a0c2c64ac9684c514e05291b4a74b9a2dad8bc9b335b2d6dc6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c651b17e825c7cb9a5e1317a2fd6e04d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a0dafaed724bf151f020b3d7c021e2c6"], "statement_hash": "d71be29bd69f39a0c2c64ac9684c514e05291b4a74b9a2dad8bc9b335b2d6dc6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cf1c5f5d29bd79ec4eed719f8d976e4c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a0dafaed724bf151f020b3d7c021e2c6"], "statement_hash": "d71be29bd69f39a0c2c64ac9684c514e05291b4a74b9a2dad8bc9b335b2d6dc6"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "cf1c5f5d29bd79ec4eed719f8d976e4c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "移除 BRIN 索引取消汇总过程中关于 “leftover placeholder tuple” 的错误警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a0dafaed724bf151f020b3d7c021e2c6"], "statement_hash": "d71be29bd69f39a0c2c64ac9684c514e05291b4a74b9a2dad8bc9b335b2d6dc6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-886d2e850114f84a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "c651b17e825c7cb9a5e1317a2fd6e04d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "移除 BRIN 索引取消汇总过程中关于 “leftover placeholder tuple” 的错误警告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a0dafaed724bf151f020b3d7c021e2c6"], "statement_hash": "d71be29bd69f39a0c2c64ac9684c514e05291b4a74b9a2dad8bc9b335b2d6dc6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-886d2e850114f84a", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-5c0e5f8497919354", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复<span>“<span>共享文件集</span>”</span>临时文件的表空间选择（Magnus Hagander，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8b83e0160\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/28a862e9d\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <code>temp_tablespaces</code> 为空，或显式指定数据库的主表空间，这些文件会被放到 <code>pg_default</code> 表空间，而非预期的数据库主表空间。</p>", "text": "修复“共享文件集”临时文件的表空间选择（Magnus Hagander，Tom Lane）§ § 如果 temp_tablespaces 为空，或显式指定数据库的主表空间，这些文件会被放到 pg_default 表空间，而非预期的数据库主表空间。", "title": "修复“共享文件集”临时文件的表空间选择", "commits": ["28a862e9d", "8b83e0160"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "db9890da15b5b8775b949e555681263b8f9effb6ac30f94c816e58ed681985a8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1d94c3965", "28a862e9d", "4aa02d072", "ecd9e9f0b"], ["79ed1d99d", "8b83e0160", "cfe89f5e6", "f7b5988cc"]], "identity_text": "Fix selection of tablespaces for shared fileset temporary files (Magnus Hagander, Tom Lane) If temp_tablespaces is empty or explicitly names the database's primary tablespace, such files got placed into the pg_default tablespace rather than the database's primary tablespace as expected.", "commit_aliases": ["1d94c3965", "28a862e9d", "4aa02d072", "79ed1d99d", "8b83e0160", "cfe89f5e6", "ecd9e9f0b", "f7b5988cc"], "source_commits": ["28a862e9d", "8b83e0160"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/026", "db_id": "db9c67ccb1910efa3cf7c4c0ef7b4742", "patch_ids": ["ad993bc5b20b3f9d704732bb489db399", "e8964ecf07ebe430928f9c20940e804e"], "statement_hash": "0dd71bc6b7549fbc0689d7022d7955824fe13e1228c0ad38342b36f379e1ce34", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c0f182d894b43ddc0ce7fc33d1d3c648", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ad993bc5b20b3f9d704732bb489db399", "e8964ecf07ebe430928f9c20940e804e"], "statement_hash": "0dd71bc6b7549fbc0689d7022d7955824fe13e1228c0ad38342b36f379e1ce34"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c0f182d894b43ddc0ce7fc33d1d3c648", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复“共享文件集”临时文件的表空间选择", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ad993bc5b20b3f9d704732bb489db399", "e8964ecf07ebe430928f9c20940e804e"], "statement_hash": "0dd71bc6b7549fbc0689d7022d7955824fe13e1228c0ad38342b36f379e1ce34"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-a2ce8edaf15afb5b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-f39a46c3c609c15d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 WAL 一致性检查期间屏蔽 SP-GiST 索引页面内容时的边界情况错误（Alexander Korotkov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/396a44a01\">§</a></p>\n<p>启用 <code>wal_consistency_checking</code> 时，这可能导致错误的失败报告。</p>", "text": "修复 WAL 一致性检查期间屏蔽 SP-GiST 索引页面内容时的边界情况错误（Alexander Korotkov）§ 启用 wal_consistency_checking 时，这可能导致错误的失败报告。", "title": "修复 WAL 一致性检查期间屏蔽 SP-GiST 索引页面内容时的边界情况错误", "commits": ["396a44a01"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "775c659c293b4152bb6ae306da6456962ff8e08c6e8e4a175e5e8cddfa0c47fa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["396a44a01", "39aafc88c", "3f88e2d78", "a44dd932f"]], "identity_text": "Fix corner-case error in masking of SP-GiST index pages during WAL consistency checking (Alexander Korotkov) This could cause false failure reports when wal_consistency_checking is enabled.", "commit_aliases": ["396a44a01", "39aafc88c", "3f88e2d78", "a44dd932f"], "source_commits": ["396a44a01"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/027", "db_id": "576d011fe5385c61f5aa205d5471a634", "patch_ids": ["70e04c21573cad170bef724dd3665662"], "statement_hash": "227187cfb53eb8e7fecf1483248d1226a780e24be6c8c3062914093caabac386", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7fb4a4f47bfabba6bb13399c39864dc2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70e04c21573cad170bef724dd3665662"], "statement_hash": "227187cfb53eb8e7fecf1483248d1226a780e24be6c8c3062914093caabac386"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "7fb4a4f47bfabba6bb13399c39864dc2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复 WAL 一致性检查期间屏蔽 SP-GiST 索引页面内容时的边界情况错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["70e04c21573cad170bef724dd3665662"], "statement_hash": "227187cfb53eb8e7fecf1483248d1226a780e24be6c8c3062914093caabac386"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-fe6a6c0e49fddc46", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-b29baed8c244c3d3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进服务器 <code>buffile</code> 模块中的错误处理（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/28ee12669\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8bf4e69a7\">§</a></p>\n<p>修复某些无法区分 I/O 错误与到达 EOF，或完全未报告 I/O 错误的情况。另外，在适当位置增加块号、字节数等详细信息。</p>", "text": "改进服务器 buffile 模块中的错误处理（Thomas Munro）§ § 修复某些无法区分 I/O 错误与到达 EOF，或完全未报告 I/O 错误的情况。另外，在适当位置增加块号、字节数等详细信息。", "title": "改进服务器 buffile 模块中的错误处理", "commits": ["28ee12669", "8bf4e69a7"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "601366143f06a4a0ca4089944c34f8171f066539e23e920f643232f1e318fcb1", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["028f0c3a8", "3725c8ce4", "42dee8b8e", "47adb2488", "6b366190d", "8bf4e69a7", "fac4145bf"], ["02b71f06b", "28ee12669", "3e0b08c40", "7897e3bb9", "89020a92f", "95647a1c7", "9c14d6024"]], "identity_text": "Improve error handling in the server's buffile module (Thomas Munro) Fix some cases where I/O errors were indistinguishable from reaching EOF, or were not reported at all. 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This could allow a serializable transaction to commit when it should have failed with a serialization error.", "commit_aliases": ["19a6e1bc3", "5940ffb22", "6df7105e5", "c05f6b354", "dd616f2ec", "e620a38c2", "e81dc2b7e"], "source_commits": ["e620a38c2"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/029", "db_id": "138c43e0ae188ef556140730c361821d", "patch_ids": ["63b3781076b1620a95f6998eaf9d6ea8"], "statement_hash": "13ac0bd21db252a6b2ccfd02526cde6ab024a70861a86aabb2f64693fc634137", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "282bd64770b1b7dd5335d8829c504008", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3781076b1620a95f6998eaf9d6ea8"], "statement_hash": "13ac0bd21db252a6b2ccfd02526cde6ab024a70861a86aabb2f64693fc634137"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6c34af70afc8367885d279059a8c7678", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3781076b1620a95f6998eaf9d6ea8"], "statement_hash": "13ac0bd21db252a6b2ccfd02526cde6ab024a70861a86aabb2f64693fc634137"}}, {"rule": 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"/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "709ab5266dc4930684d28fe6b9d24c51", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 隔离模式中的冲突检查异常", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3781076b1620a95f6998eaf9d6ea8"], "statement_hash": "13ac0bd21db252a6b2ccfd02526cde6ab024a70861a86aabb2f64693fc634137"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-9785d8b8cef9c4a9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "6c34af70afc8367885d279059a8c7678", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 隔离模式下的冲突检查异常", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3781076b1620a95f6998eaf9d6ea8"], "statement_hash": "13ac0bd21db252a6b2ccfd02526cde6ab024a70861a86aabb2f64693fc634137"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-2815ad76a363781c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "282bd64770b1b7dd5335d8829c504008", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复 SERIALIZABLE 隔离模式下的冲突检查异常", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3781076b1620a95f6998eaf9d6ea8"], "statement_hash": "13ac0bd21db252a6b2ccfd02526cde6ab024a70861a86aabb2f64693fc634137"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-2815ad76a363781c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-7a0efc383eed6820", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免将已失效的 B-树索引条目反复标记为失效（Masahiko Sawada）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1d84751c6\">§</a></p>\n<p>虽然功能上无害，但在启用了校验和或 <code>wal_log_hints</code> 时，这会产生无用的 WAL 流量。</p>", "text": "避免将已失效的 B-树索引条目反复标记为失效（Masahiko Sawada）§ 虽然功能上无害，但在启用了校验和或 wal_log_hints 时，这会产生无用的 WAL 流量。", "title": "避免将已失效的 B-树索引条目反复标记为失效", "commits": ["1d84751c6"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "2caf3a556483f4d354326776c20f58dfb29fead3f1858cace67e0062b2d013a7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["09f2752b0", "0a319699d", "1d84751c6", "242dfcbaf", "37b5c5fde", "4649eb919"]], "identity_text": "Avoid repeated marking of dead btree index entries as dead (Masahiko Sawada) While functionally harmless, this led to useless WAL traffic when checksums are enabled or wal_log_hints is on.", "commit_aliases": ["09f2752b0", "0a319699d", "1d84751c6", "242dfcbaf", "37b5c5fde", "4649eb919"], "source_commits": ["1d84751c6"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/030", "db_id": "5e0a40f96ba835b9ecff811dd8702e1a", "patch_ids": ["64dcf709d1b1dce4fc1941bc3f20f2ab"], "statement_hash": "cd2ec7e3869ff3059a5f2db520104c85be6b1da7513840160c253325e92704d4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "033d22474f002ecfe8030d3e5033a189", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64dcf709d1b1dce4fc1941bc3f20f2ab"], "statement_hash": "cd2ec7e3869ff3059a5f2db520104c85be6b1da7513840160c253325e92704d4"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2906e5fb50454b32c0b892457ec23c14", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"cd2ec7e3869ff3059a5f2db520104c85be6b1da7513840160c253325e92704d4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-db254ba445f0275d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "a25347ec5c2c32d229fea4a88611e4e0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "避免将已失效的 B-树索引条目反复标记为失效", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64dcf709d1b1dce4fc1941bc3f20f2ab"], "statement_hash": "cd2ec7e3869ff3059a5f2db520104c85be6b1da7513840160c253325e92704d4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-db254ba445f0275d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "7bd481af76e7894efd9e627af3b8595a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "避免重复把死 btree 索引条目标记为死", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64dcf709d1b1dce4fc1941bc3f20f2ab"], "statement_hash": "cd2ec7e3869ff3059a5f2db520104c85be6b1da7513840160c253325e92704d4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-e2d239f429422919", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "2906e5fb50454b32c0b892457ec23c14", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "避免重复把死 btree 索引条目标记为死", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["64dcf709d1b1dce4fc1941bc3f20f2ab"], "statement_hash": "cd2ec7e3869ff3059a5f2db520104c85be6b1da7513840160c253325e92704d4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-e2d239f429422919", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-a02e7e997fc47641", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复检查点进程，使其在 <code>fsync</code> 关闭时丢弃文件同步请求（Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/891a2007e\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>fsync</code> 关闭时，这些请求被视为不执行任何操作，但我们忘记从检查点进程的待处理操作表中移除它们。这会导致该表膨胀，并且如果之后重新启用 <code>fsync</code>，还可能出现断言失败。</p>", "text": "修复检查点进程，使其在 fsync 关闭时丢弃文件同步请求（Heikki Linnakangas）§ fsync 关闭时，这些请求被视为不执行任何操作，但我们忘记从检查点进程的待处理操作表中移除它们。这会导致该表膨胀，并且如果之后重新启用 fsync，还可能出现断言失败。", "title": "修复检查点进程，使其在 fsync 关闭时丢弃文件同步请求", "commits": ["891a2007e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "82ad497cbe54d8c828eba95580f760bfe6a2115589e702277986d46b9a57a6c6", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["891a2007e", "e8abf585a"]], "identity_text": "Fix checkpointer process to discard file sync requests when fsync is off (Heikki Linnakangas) Such requests are treated as no-ops if fsync is off, but we forgot to remove them from the checkpointer's table of pending actions. This would lead to bloat of that table, as well as possible assertion failures if fsync is later re-enabled.", "commit_aliases": ["891a2007e", "e8abf585a"], "source_commits": ["891a2007e"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/031", "db_id": "0cdc42b8bad663af33be537a33cf814d", "patch_ids": ["754f364d9041ecc1169cf663f8573237"], "statement_hash": "6a82899c20aff4ca806028adc2719381a96fccbd63f39df0a42b147727370afc", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-23fda72034ddcc0b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免非独占备份期间启用了 JIT 编译时，在备份清理阶段出现问题（Robert Haas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bcbc27251\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7c78040f6\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免非独占备份期间启用了 JIT 编译时，在备份清理阶段出现问题（Robert Haas）§ §", "title": "避免非独占备份期间启用了 JIT 编译时，在备份清理阶段出现问题", "commits": ["7c78040f6", "bcbc27251"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": 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这一疏漏可能使 pg_control 以不一致的校验和写出，导致之后出现问题，包括在下次 pg_control 更新之前崩溃时无法重启数据库。", "title": "修复某些代码路径修改 pg_control 前未获取正确锁的问题", "commits": ["72766ad63"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "8ebd2b509d36d0ed0819f3dd0ac20339e1f045743577e8e3ab371a6ebec015ae", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["09dc17486", "48eb6a3c8", "57cb80630", "644cac32a", "72766ad63", "acefa2cca", "fd11b842e"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure of some code paths to acquire the correct lock before modifying pg_control (Nathan Bossart, Fujii Masao) This oversight could allow pg_control to be written out with an inconsistent checksum, possibly causing trouble later, including inability to restart the database if it crashed before the next pg_control update.", "commit_aliases": ["09dc17486", "48eb6a3c8", "57cb80630", "644cac32a", "72766ad63", "acefa2cca", "fd11b842e"], "source_commits": ["72766ad63"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/033", "db_id": 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"939d569f3741be6f7269da9408c893507c52e3d0581d2670eecf58bf95c87a02"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-c3b6f7cdb9a5a569", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "bd811e0b3435a1c993681d54b70f3910", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复某些代码路径在修改 pg_control 之前未获取正确锁的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7a107aa9b62c095395a4ad42a44eebc"], "statement_hash": "939d569f3741be6f7269da9408c893507c52e3d0581d2670eecf58bf95c87a02"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-5d123fa449660c85", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "9d62bcac7998b528e307d472fe674a0e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复某些代码路径在修改 pg_control 之前未获取正确锁的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d7a107aa9b62c095395a4ad42a44eebc"], "statement_hash": "939d569f3741be6f7269da9408c893507c52e3d0581d2670eecf58bf95c87a02"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-5d123fa449660c85", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-9851c4fef48f4afb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>currtid()</code> 和 <code>currtid2()</code> 中的错误（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/894041eb2\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/95e389b3c\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些函数没有文档记录，且仅由很早版本的 ODBC 驱动使用。它们包含编码错误，可能导致崩溃，或在应用于没有存储的关系时产生 <span>“<span>could not open file</span>”</span> 等令人困惑的错误消息。</p>", "text": "修复 currtid() 和 currtid2() 中的错误（Michael Paquier）§ § 这些函数没有文档记录，且仅由很早版本的 ODBC 驱动使用。它们包含编码错误，可能导致崩溃，或在应用于没有存储的关系时产生 “could not open file” 等令人困惑的错误消息。", "title": "修复 currtid() 和 currtid2() 中的错误", "commits": ["894041eb2", "95e389b3c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "319bbb024bf0eef376ea670c51fa4ad3b3bc8adc18b163ba890512f08f44f31c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["894041eb2", "8bc74490d", "a36f21620", "a8c6eb5b4", "ce1c5b9ae", "e2fa9732f"], ["95e389b3c", "e786be5fc"]], "identity_text": "Fix errors in currtid() and currtid2() (Michael Paquier) These functions (which are undocumented and used only by ancient versions of the ODBC driver) contained coding errors that could result in crashes, or in confusing error messages such as could not open file when applied to a relation having no storage.", "commit_aliases": ["894041eb2", "8bc74490d", "95e389b3c", "a36f21620", "a8c6eb5b4", "ce1c5b9ae", "e2fa9732f", "e786be5fc"], "source_commits": ["894041eb2", "95e389b3c"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/034", "db_id": "70795be678e21023800cb9753e241fd3", "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4b9438976fc11a64def60e2e14c652c8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4d15a7ac89a61a2fffe20006bd28ae46", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "552c322559e6002617a1451a657e45d3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "aaa48914a0c8e3c550f7d7992dd674eb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e"}}], "version": 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"/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "4b9438976fc11a64def60e2e14c652c8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复 currtid() 和 currtid2() 中的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-8880427fca0301c2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "4d15a7ac89a61a2fffe20006bd28ae46", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复 currtid() 和 currtid2() 中的错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["27b2dcabf26eaf1c7674e7a13a96398d", "a7dea211061f215b8cdf044872714d4f"], "statement_hash": "7316ade9ee367fcf2766788a37169597556db8ce5091e1b5b0ac0124f9dc2c1e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-8880427fca0301c2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-e98082ace3e3bb8c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免持有自旋锁时调用 <code>elog()</code> 或 <code>palloc()</code>（Michael Paquier，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/03aa25b6e\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3d474a079\">§</a></p>\n<p>复制槽相关逻辑有几处违反了这一编码规则。虽然出现问题的可能性很低，但被调用函数一旦出错，就会导致自旋锁卡住。</p>", "text": "避免持有自旋锁时调用 elog() 或 palloc()（Michael Paquier，Tom Lane）§ § 复制槽相关逻辑有几处违反了这一编码规则。虽然出现问题的可能性很低，但被调用函数一旦出错，就会导致自旋锁卡住。", "title": "避免持有自旋锁时调用 elog() 或 palloc()", "commits": ["03aa25b6e", "3d474a079"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "83ad3f8cb716d3589d91b09a3f724213c32185f6926b8e7c82100cfefddb3714", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["03aa25b6e", "4a9809e34", "5ed8b4a98", "b41a85f53", "c1669fd58", "e7a134b58"], ["0c735c686", "3d474a079", "7a8cb4a61", "f88bd3139"]], "identity_text": "Avoid calling elog() or palloc() while holding a spinlock (Michael Paquier, Tom Lane) Logic associated with replication slots had several violations of this coding rule. 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{"db_id": "15b4766b26c8fe27ab661f00ea7a57f5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复逻辑复制订阅者中的断言，以允许使用 REPLICA IDENTITY FULL", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a3fd256294473b1da384ce3faced9a29"], "statement_hash": "c58d7228eb7f25ebe885d3741eedfd961a2477f9f3519a2459a69c56f806a116"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-155707561d256d1f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-dd859a918dc17632", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <span>libpq</span> 在写入失败后继续尝试从数据库连接套接字读取（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2edf14f5a\">§</a></p>\n<p>这不仅是为了确保收集即将终止的服务器进程发出的最后错误消息，还因为我们只有看到读取失败才会认定连接丢失。这一疏漏使 <span>libpq</span> 在传输中途失去连接后，仍无限期尝试发送 <code>COPY</code> 数据，而不向应用报告失败。</p>", "text": "确保 libpq 在写入失败后继续尝试从数据库连接套接字读取（Tom Lane）§ 这不仅是为了确保收集即将终止的服务器进程发出的最后错误消息，还因为我们只有看到读取失败才会认定连接丢失。这一疏漏使 libpq 在传输中途失去连接后，仍无限期尝试发送 COPY 数据，而不向应用报告失败。", "title": "确保 libpq 在写入失败后继续尝试从数据库连接套接字读取", "commits": ["2edf14f5a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "078164c6c7a6fb6e50377eccda353721b0091e965c2cc809d42c7b42affeb7f0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2edf14f5a", "7247e243a"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that libpq continues to try to read from the database connection socket after a write failure (Tom Lane) This is important not only to ensure that we collect any final error message from a dying server process, but because we do not consider the connection lost until we see a read failure. This oversight allowed libpq to continue trying to send COPY data indefinitely after a mid-transfer loss of connection, rather than reporting failure to the application.", "commit_aliases": ["2edf14f5a", "7247e243a"], "source_commits": ["2edf14f5a"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/037", "db_id": "b2817757361d01667525579e8877110b", "patch_ids": ["5c614633eb2fb2df906e52d17640ce18"], "statement_hash": "3ed73a8a1cf10fdec172b5c9af2658d4ad4f64a8a544b7d12fdfe7454388017d", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-5b41db6fe0f4d98d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>libpq</span> 管理 GSS 加密状态时的缺陷（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e8b22a8a2\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用 GSS 加密的连接，在服务器重启后尝试重置连接，或转而尝试候选服务器列表中的下一台服务器时，可能卡死。</p>", "text": "修复 libpq 管理 GSS 加密状态时的缺陷（Tom Lane）§ 使用 GSS 加密的连接，在服务器重启后尝试重置连接，或转而尝试候选服务器列表中的下一台服务器时，可能卡死。", "title": "修复 libpq 管理 GSS 加密状态时的缺陷", "commits": ["e8b22a8a2"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "9cc4180e471301888e417e56532aff922d9da6ab2eb26a28133b2f874445ddd7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["25fe5ac45", "8e6f134a9", "e8b22a8a2"]], "identity_text": "Fix bugs in libpq's management of GSS encryption state (Tom Lane) A connection using GSS encryption could freeze up when attempting to reset it after a server restart, or when moving on to the next one of a list of candidate servers.", "commit_aliases": ["25fe5ac45", "8e6f134a9", "e8b22a8a2"], "source_commits": ["e8b22a8a2"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/038", "db_id": "00f989c2572fd46a41eb266d31f667a6", "patch_ids": ["fe6e61b4919a7e55ead0197c86195000"], "statement_hash": "9c93a26cc9e793bbded1cde741cf7687f2d56f3b2150b75357239898ed5f9b52", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-2a8809429608f030", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>ecpg</span> 使用 <code>bytea</code> 和游标变量时的崩溃（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6425d6f6a\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 ecpg 使用 bytea 和游标变量时的崩溃（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）§", "title": "修复 ecpg 使用 bytea 和游标变量时的崩溃", "commits": ["6425d6f6a"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "50721a1dec6390017cca5e183d1f13a6100ade33d742fe9479464e4572eee014", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6425d6f6a", "70dc45e8c", "e576f71fb"]], "identity_text": "Fix ecpg crash with bytea and cursor variables (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)", "commit_aliases": ["6425d6f6a", "70dc45e8c", "e576f71fb"], "source_commits": ["6425d6f6a"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/039", "db_id": "ab5224720ef6dee3b36ecc7acbca360f", "patch_ids": ["c00f3d6fd269afd06fbd16df51abcb75"], "statement_hash": "881266b9636bcd3a20d92b9c4869b560f45a8415640eda738c0eb12106b88919", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", 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"/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "97d7d04b2ecc6d3a2e86a0f6843f12c1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "在 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中正确报告磁盘空间不足错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["35d198e9f9b3e496eefade6e41d625b9"], "statement_hash": "db1a02b7055edcec6bcca7aaf801b30a336bbd5fd379bf86909423d9272d4482"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-35bcfccc4c8e8a31", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "7e050f5c0843580f658aabff79c8b235", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "在 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中正确报告磁盘空间不足错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["35d198e9f9b3e496eefade6e41d625b9"], "statement_hash": "db1a02b7055edcec6bcca7aaf801b30a336bbd5fd379bf86909423d9272d4482"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-35bcfccc4c8e8a31", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "49d37d1b7dedb9dd758f522fd1f10fc3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "在 pg_dump 和 pg_basebackup 中正确报告磁盘空间不足错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["35d198e9f9b3e496eefade6e41d625b9"], "statement_hash": "db1a02b7055edcec6bcca7aaf801b30a336bbd5fd379bf86909423d9272d4482"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-35bcfccc4c8e8a31", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-43bea816ac175924", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <span>pg_restore</span> 在需要乱序恢复数据项时，能够处理没有数据偏移量的自定义格式归档文件（David Gilman，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/66232220e\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/39a068ce6\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果无法对输出进行定位（例如输出被通过管道传给其他程序），<span>pg_dump</span> 就会生成此类文件。此修复主要改进了从此类文件进行并行恢复的能力。</p>", "text": "使 pg_restore 在需要乱序恢复数据项时，能够处理没有数据偏移量的自定义格式归档文件（David Gilman，Tom Lane）§ § 如果无法对输出进行定位（例如输出被通过管道传给其他程序），pg_dump 就会生成此类文件。此修复主要改进了从此类文件进行并行恢复的能力。", "title": "使 pg_restore 在需要乱序恢复数据项时，能够处理没有数据偏移量的自定义格式归档文件", "commits": ["39a068ce6", "66232220e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "bb843045f94eb2ba1b515ac24607a5a4a5dbdbceb7d7f75ca95c8ee712175379", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["39a068ce6", "447cf2f8e", "a8d0732ac"], ["66232220e", "71e8e66f7", "f009591d6"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_restore cope with data-offset-less custom-format archive files when it needs to restore data items out of order (David Gilman, Tom Lane) pg_dump will produce such files if it cannot seek its output (for example, if the output is piped to something). This fix primarily improves the ability to do a parallel restore from such a file.", "commit_aliases": ["39a068ce6", "447cf2f8e", "66232220e", "71e8e66f7", "a8d0732ac", "f009591d6"], "source_commits": ["39a068ce6", "66232220e"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/041", "db_id": "566d55325ce1d59fa30712e6f0ac61ec", "patch_ids": ["137cc24e62957bf5cb8776e4685cd355", "e339b718f24f8ffc30bd60276695b4cf"], "statement_hash": "12ead5785dbead0d6dc6296388c06bf45ddcd1b9388ab286254e39b44090eba5", "relations": [], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.4-f21be96544e8e42e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复同时具有表级权限和逐列权限的表的并行恢复（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5fea14f4b\">§</a></p>\n<p>必须先应用表级权限授予，但并行恢复未能可靠地保证这一顺序，可能导致 <span>“<span>tuple concurrently updated</span>”</span> 错误，或丢失某些逐列权限授予。修复方式是在归档文件中为这些条目添加依赖链接，因此必须使用修正后的 <span>pg_dump</span> 重新转储，才能确保问题不再发生。</p>", "text": "修复同时具有表级权限和逐列权限的表的并行恢复（Tom Lane）§ 必须先应用表级权限授予，但并行恢复未能可靠地保证这一顺序，可能导致 “tuple concurrently updated” 错误，或丢失某些逐列权限授予。修复方式是在归档文件中为这些条目添加依赖链接，因此必须使用修正后的 pg_dump 重新转储，才能确保问题不再发生。", "title": "修复同时具有表级权限和逐列权限的表的并行恢复", "commits": ["5fea14f4b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "09161d3b420e4aed71704be62dda1919d82f331a8c6d18d004ae4d70e707d484", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2d43c3057", "303322c5a", "4fdc559c8", "5fea14f4b", "bc9aaac1a", "db820b9a9", "ea9125304"]], "identity_text": "Fix parallel restore of tables having both table-level privileges and per-column privileges (Tom Lane) The table-level privilege grants have to be applied first, but a parallel restore did not reliably order them that way; this could lead to tuple concurrently updated errors, or to disappearance of some per-column privilege grants. The fix for this is to include dependency links between such entries in the archive file, meaning that a new dump has to be taken with a corrected pg_dump to ensure that the problem will not recur.", "commit_aliases": ["2d43c3057", "303322c5a", "4fdc559c8", "5fea14f4b", "bc9aaac1a", "db820b9a9", "ea9125304"], "source_commits": ["5fea14f4b"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/042", "db_id": "ec4ff64a62c56fab736ff690d4c2325b", "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6747b5e78db70a510d6064262fc45727", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "6b7ffb66793c929fb75d5305434cc701", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b0f033bc567b79af6912da8a9b851249", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d2b27ac2b44e756e280154aab82b9f16", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "6b7ffb66793c929fb75d5305434cc701", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复同时具有表级权限和逐列权限的表的并行恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-e9e714167d3e4211", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "6747b5e78db70a510d6064262fc45727", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复同时具有表级权限和逐列权限的表的并行恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-e9e714167d3e4211", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "b0f033bc567b79af6912da8a9b851249", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复同时具有表级权限和列级权限的表的并行恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-a3f80256e4336bb6", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "d2b27ac2b44e756e280154aab82b9f16", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复同时具有表级权限和列级权限的表的并行恢复", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["483cb11346131b13cd9681ce8d606ba5"], "statement_hash": "b203809ad3b9fe21738c3e6bc8139c263eae1bf4f2299fa486fcb2963b6a939f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-a3f80256e4336bb6", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-cd259605abab70fd", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <span>pg_upgrade</span> 运行时，将目标集群中的 <code>vacuum_defer_cleanup_age</code> 设为零（Bruce Momjian）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8e933596c\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果目标集群的配置已将 <code>vacuum_defer_cleanup_age</code> 设为非零值，就会使系统目录的冻结无法正常进行，进而使升级以令人困惑的方式失败。现在确保在升级期间覆盖此类设置。</p>", "text": "确保 pg_upgrade 运行时，将目标集群中的 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 设为零（Bruce Momjian）§ 如果目标集群的配置已将 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 设为非零值，就会使系统目录的冻结无法正常进行，进而使升级以令人困惑的方式失败。现在确保在升级期间覆盖此类设置。", "title": "确保 pg_upgrade 运行时，将目标集群中的 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 设为零", "commits": ["8e933596c"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "28900f87096a39d210947106f3cede989e8d1b4d8baa2ad2baeffe639364656d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["39c698cff", "3f5863e15", "5c1bfd627", "8e933596c", "9170da96d", "a2c72851a", "aeb785c0f"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that pg_upgrade runs with vacuum_defer_cleanup_age set to zero in the target cluster (Bruce Momjian) If the target cluster's configuration has been modified to set vacuum_defer_cleanup_age to a nonzero value, that prevented freezing of the system catalogs from working properly, which caused the upgrade to fail in confusing ways. Ensure that any such setting is overridden for the duration of the upgrade.", "commit_aliases": ["39c698cff", "3f5863e15", "5c1bfd627", "8e933596c", "9170da96d", "a2c72851a", "aeb785c0f"], "source_commits": ["8e933596c"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/043", "db_id": "59d36c4a54d742189212fa483f320346", "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "642d5e8d27e0c6f02a7fbadafce573be", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "665e0bfbae089802b6bd3c8dd8b5faaf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7e6ceb1eb07affde79b46b2a279cb38d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fd3219318bdac20b2e41ff3632b076f9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "665e0bfbae089802b6bd3c8dd8b5faaf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "确保 pg_upgrade 运行时，将目标集群中的 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 设为零", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-e1e311b29f42aec4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "7e6ceb1eb07affde79b46b2a279cb38d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "确保 pg_upgrade 运行时，将目标集群中的 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 设为零", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-e1e311b29f42aec4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "fd3219318bdac20b2e41ff3632b076f9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "确保 pg_upgrade 在目标集簇中运行时 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 被设为零", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-4028204c112b0892", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "642d5e8d27e0c6f02a7fbadafce573be", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "确保 pg_upgrade 在目标集簇中运行时 vacuum_defer_cleanup_age 被设为零", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c3b9dd773fa38ed393bec0b3f5342139"], "statement_hash": "4492eab8a7263a56a09e69ef539fd88dd7dd72cf5292a97939b1f90482b93748"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-4028204c112b0892", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-7d5f05eb4a0f2c7b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_recvlogical</span>，使其在退出前读取完待处理消息（Noah Misch）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/73a5c0d81\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7130be8aa\">§</a></p>\n<p>否则，复制发送进程可能检测到发送失败并退出，而未对复制槽的 LSN 位置进行预期的最终更新。这会导致下次连接后重新传输数据。另外，还可能遗漏在 <span>pg_recvlogical</span> 想要消费的最后一条数据之后发送的错误消息。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_recvlogical，使其在退出前读取完待处理消息（Noah Misch）§ § 否则，复制发送进程可能检测到发送失败并退出，而未对复制槽的 LSN 位置进行预期的最终更新。这会导致下次连接后重新传输数据。另外，还可能遗漏在 pg_recvlogical 想要消费的最后一条数据之后发送的错误消息。", "title": "修复 pg_recvlogical，使其在退出前读取完待处理消息", "commits": ["7130be8aa", "73a5c0d81"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "6a1866583ac26aca2b21d81982ce1394521c265e7db30c54b8468091afa3b51b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1ab5b672e", "595b4115c", "73a5c0d81", "970ed4493", "a26789452", "cee9cadb5"], ["357012e17", "7130be8aa", "8222a9d9a", "a28db2081"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_recvlogical to drain pending messages before exiting (Noah Misch) Without this, the replication sender might detect a send failure and exit without making the expected final update to the replication slot's LSN position. That led to re-transmitting data after the next connection. It was also possible to miss error messages sent after the last data that pg_recvlogical wants to consume.", "commit_aliases": ["1ab5b672e", "357012e17", "595b4115c", "7130be8aa", "73a5c0d81", "8222a9d9a", "970ed4493", "a26789452", "a28db2081", "cee9cadb5"], "source_commits": ["7130be8aa", "73a5c0d81"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/044", "db_id": "cda54712abe9745e3b7b483355640060", "patch_ids": ["622954ed1f0e4eb81efda83543b5c515", "b3753579c98b38e9d96c4303019b6c28"], "statement_hash": "8426a68951fe3f32978ae46e92debb32d4177246f5a6f9252bb6b0d035f28b9e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3f03e2858ed25def99c4ba9a8de84c0c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["622954ed1f0e4eb81efda83543b5c515", "b3753579c98b38e9d96c4303019b6c28"], "statement_hash": "8426a68951fe3f32978ae46e92debb32d4177246f5a6f9252bb6b0d035f28b9e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "42c474d377d40ad2929968a29b7fa7de", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["622954ed1f0e4eb81efda83543b5c515", "b3753579c98b38e9d96c4303019b6c28"], "statement_hash": "8426a68951fe3f32978ae46e92debb32d4177246f5a6f9252bb6b0d035f28b9e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-3bcb1320a04bd275", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "42c474d377d40ad2929968a29b7fa7de", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "修复 pg_recvlogical，使其在退出前读取完待处理消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["622954ed1f0e4eb81efda83543b5c515", "b3753579c98b38e9d96c4303019b6c28"], "statement_hash": "8426a68951fe3f32978ae46e92debb32d4177246f5a6f9252bb6b0d035f28b9e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-3bcb1320a04bd275", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "661f36f02121caf181a09d07f2b16ac3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复 pg_recvlogical 在退出前排空未决消息的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["622954ed1f0e4eb81efda83543b5c515", "b3753579c98b38e9d96c4303019b6c28"], "statement_hash": "8426a68951fe3f32978ae46e92debb32d4177246f5a6f9252bb6b0d035f28b9e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-c41aefd874abd8ed", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "9e63a4ff6399dbedc4c73a9b981d185d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复 pg_recvlogical 在退出前排空未决消息的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["622954ed1f0e4eb81efda83543b5c515", "b3753579c98b38e9d96c4303019b6c28"], "statement_hash": "8426a68951fe3f32978ae46e92debb32d4177246f5a6f9252bb6b0d035f28b9e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-c41aefd874abd8ed", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-8d166a1ede28e23a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>pg_rewind</span> 对源数据目录中刚删除的文件的处理（Justin Pryzby，Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/92927477f\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用在线源数据库时，可能发生并发文件删除；但如果删除发生在看到文件目录项与使用 <code>stat()</code> 检查它之间，<span>pg_rewind</span> 就会处理失当。</p>", "text": "修复 pg_rewind 对源数据目录中刚删除的文件的处理（Justin Pryzby，Michael Paquier）§ 使用在线源数据库时，可能发生并发文件删除；但如果删除发生在看到文件目录项与使用 stat() 检查它之间，pg_rewind 就会处理失当。", "title": "修复 pg_rewind 对源数据目录中刚删除的文件的处理", "commits": ["92927477f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "0b132f9e039beca5abdd65067c96f916142425a01315ebb1b7e10cf2651bd56e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["14fe80413", "18ec25412", "1d09fb1f0", "23924feca", "5f89bb4cf", "92927477f", "c6d33d144"]], "identity_text": "Fix pg_rewind's handling of just-deleted files in the source data directory (Justin Pryzby, Michael Paquier) When working with an on-line source database, concurrent file deletions are possible, but pg_rewind would get confused if deletion happened between seeing a file's directory entry and examining it with stat().", "commit_aliases": ["14fe80413", "18ec25412", "1d09fb1f0", "23924feca", 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["843d02cd3d60b7c4a9b93852f58b6af5"], "statement_hash": "cda6e58c8f9d2638b48239be399a5802122288d9d2bbd2a0ba7e10337edd6c5f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-22dcf45ade8af2a4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "c52576da644edded7b31204bd8e0f9d1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "修复 pg_rewind 对源数据目录中刚被删除文件的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["843d02cd3d60b7c4a9b93852f58b6af5"], "statement_hash": "cda6e58c8f9d2638b48239be399a5802122288d9d2bbd2a0ba7e10337edd6c5f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-da550c9e85393596", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "423a5e98056171752639b9c3b2ef463e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "修复 pg_rewind 对源数据目录中刚被删除文件的处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["843d02cd3d60b7c4a9b93852f58b6af5"], "statement_hash": "cda6e58c8f9d2638b48239be399a5802122288d9d2bbd2a0ba7e10337edd6c5f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-da550c9e85393596", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-ed4b723fa77f9343", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <span>pg_test_fsync</span> 在 Windows 上使用二进制 I/O 模式（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/cd113a0b4\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，它以文本模式写入测试文件，无法准确反映 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 的实际用法。</p>", "text": "使 pg_test_fsync 在 Windows 上使用二进制 I/O 模式（Michael Paquier）§ 以前，它以文本模式写入测试文件，无法准确反映 PostgreSQL 的实际用法。", "title": "使 pg_test_fsync 在 Windows 上使用二进制 I/O 模式", "commits": ["cd113a0b4"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "591a0f2173aa37782eb70a2a8a94ce9809c4cebc2aabb02d1e868cf8a8d39bcd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["800ec48f5", "932f9fb50", "a452b239e", "ab7ce97ec", "beebbb39d", "cd113a0b4", "de559c2b0"]], "identity_text": "Make pg_test_fsync use binary I/O mode on Windows (Michael Paquier) Previously it wrote the test file in text mode, which is not an accurate reflection of PostgreSQL's actual usage.", "commit_aliases": ["800ec48f5", "932f9fb50", "a452b239e", "ab7ce97ec", "beebbb39d", "cd113a0b4", "de559c2b0"], "source_commits": ["cd113a0b4"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/046", "db_id": "b16acde76c53f00bcd28b7bd9319c717", "patch_ids": ["6fb0c57fa5dcc20f7e429e860ef1bfbe"], "statement_hash": "4618ab0945e540cfd17b971caa82ec45092c83f12fdde01e7f61a67ef5be4647", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3135e3c9d723243c6bd93805f24d69b9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6fb0c57fa5dcc20f7e429e860ef1bfbe"], "statement_hash": "4618ab0945e540cfd17b971caa82ec45092c83f12fdde01e7f61a67ef5be4647"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "780a9579c719cf7fcfa5a878c70af3ab", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6fb0c57fa5dcc20f7e429e860ef1bfbe"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-d3e3b67792604d61", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}, {"db_id": "780a9579c719cf7fcfa5a878c70af3ab", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.14", "label": "10.14", "title": "使 pg_test_fsync 在 Windows 上使用二进制 I/O 模式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6fb0c57fa5dcc20f7e429e860ef1bfbe"], "statement_hash": "4618ab0945e540cfd17b971caa82ec45092c83f12fdde01e7f61a67ef5be4647"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.14#10.14-d3e3b67792604d61", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.14/#id-1.11.6.14.5"}, {"db_id": "3135e3c9d723243c6bd93805f24d69b9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.19", "label": "9.6.19", "title": "让 pg_test_fsync 在 Windows 上使用二进制 I/O 模式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6fb0c57fa5dcc20f7e429e860ef1bfbe"], "statement_hash": "4618ab0945e540cfd17b971caa82ec45092c83f12fdde01e7f61a67ef5be4647"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.19#9.6.19-bcd81073169d22d5", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.19/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "ba808e0b274d529a9318d7dc31100455", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.23", "label": "9.5.23", "title": "让 pg_test_fsync 在 Windows 上使用二进制 I/O 模式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6fb0c57fa5dcc20f7e429e860ef1bfbe"], "statement_hash": "4618ab0945e540cfd17b971caa82ec45092c83f12fdde01e7f61a67ef5be4647"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.23#9.5.23-bcd81073169d22d5", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.23/#id-1.11.6.7.6"}]}, {"id": "12.4-898ed12d0434935f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>contrib/amcheck</code>，使其不再因已删除的索引页为空而报错（Alexander Korotkov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ae1f9b0a9\">§</a></p>\n<p>这种状态在 WAL 重放期间是正常的。</p>", "text": "修复 contrib/amcheck，使其不再因已删除的索引页为空而报错（Alexander Korotkov）§ 这种状态在 WAL 重放期间是正常的。", "title": "修复 contrib/amcheck，使其不再因已删除的索引页为空而报错", "commits": ["ae1f9b0a9"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "eea568205af1ac03aa28ed11e016f47af16dd6c7aa5a763cccb8b5661708f580", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["34dae902c", "ae1f9b0a9", "b9a45d8db"]], "identity_text": "Fix contrib/amcheck to not complain about deleted index pages that are empty (Alexander Korotkov) This state of affairs is normal during WAL replay.", "commit_aliases": ["34dae902c", "ae1f9b0a9", "b9a45d8db"], "source_commits": ["ae1f9b0a9"], "source_entry_id": "12.4/changes/047", "db_id": "30d1eeafdc79a20bf25333aa03aba6a9", "patch_ids": ["6b431049b07ae391f0e70de7ce5d8956"], "statement_hash": "1ffefba075f218e09e9963f9530f2d6ad8889c1104fefa847f0aa3631f9a47d4", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "38d9563a869f2f45c66408b6f7f3c3bc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6b431049b07ae391f0e70de7ce5d8956"], "statement_hash": "1ffefba075f218e09e9963f9530f2d6ad8889c1104fefa847f0aa3631f9a47d4"}}], "version": "12.4", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "38d9563a869f2f45c66408b6f7f3c3bc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.9", "label": "11.9", "title": "修复 contrib/amcheck，使其不再因已删除的索引页为空而报错", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["6b431049b07ae391f0e70de7ce5d8956"], "statement_hash": "1ffefba075f218e09e9963f9530f2d6ad8889c1104fefa847f0aa3631f9a47d4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.9#11.9-71d539bdee058c52", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.9/#id-1.11.6.18.5"}]}, {"id": "12.4-31b2ce6886fd1cb1", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>contrib/dblink</code> 未能正确初始化本地状态的问题（Joe Conway）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e8eb48595\">§</a></p>\n<p>在特定条件组合下，这可能导致 <code>dblink_close()</code> 发出意外的远程 <code>COMMIT</code>。</p>", "text": "修复 contrib/dblink 未能正确初始化本地状态的问题（Joe Conway）§ 在特定条件组合下，这可能导致 dblink_close() 发出意外的远程 COMMIT。", "title": "修复 contrib/dblink 未能正确初始化本地状态的问题", "commits": ["e8eb48595"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.4/#id-1.11.6.24.5", "source_hash": "8129e916059f1d6a2ef57e582ae9e856cc513cb15834caba820a9e052fc6590c", "section_path": ["变更"], 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"label": "9.6.18", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间更早地锁定对象", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eee91683461656e730a1b3106c0ccf9e"], "statement_hash": "5ed4dd630b92c11eae811699b77ba32efff981ca47302abf11390ec5c837420d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-a169fd265e1fb8da", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "4daaa443285739f9d53ae1c69016a44d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "在 DROP OWNED BY 期间更早地锁定对象", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eee91683461656e730a1b3106c0ccf9e"], "statement_hash": "5ed4dd630b92c11eae811699b77ba32efff981ca47302abf11390ec5c837420d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-a169fd265e1fb8da", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-1a0519cbce8717ae", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE</code> 的错误情况处理（Andrew Gierth）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d0360632d\">§</a></p>\n<p>某些错误情况会被报告为 <span>“<span>unexpected node type</span>”</span> 等消息，而非预期的消息。</p>", "text": "修复 CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE 的错误情况处理（Andrew Gierth）§ 某些错误情况会被报告为 “unexpected node type” 等消息，而非预期的消息。", "title": "修复 CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE 的错误情况处理", "commits": ["d0360632d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "e6e54a8b9a768de4b92c5c8553b74cba2b31da9af1e2166c8d1907396b5489db", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0f4970d1a", "287f6d2d9", "86b7a4e6f", "b3824ca22", "d0360632d", "d9a4cce29"]], "identity_text": "Fix error-case processing for CREATE ROLE ... 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IN ROLE 的错误情况处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fed980cc171da5b77defa2af630b4fe6"], "statement_hash": "b5a81806262ba790d024d3a37a399706e4053e6d7e1874c7e49d23d238c8159e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-5faff5e0ce585418", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "d71b6196cb3f83fef5fcb5c4f6e84849", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "修复 CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE 的错误情况处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fed980cc171da5b77defa2af630b4fe6"], "statement_hash": "b5a81806262ba790d024d3a37a399706e4053e6d7e1874c7e49d23d238c8159e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-5faff5e0ce585418", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "f32ccadcd1b96be90e58dd86ae477aa3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "修复 CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE 的错误情况处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fed980cc171da5b77defa2af630b4fe6"], "statement_hash": "b5a81806262ba790d024d3a37a399706e4053e6d7e1874c7e49d23d238c8159e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-5faff5e0ce585418", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "ff88690f590c6b2db573e5b359beebb7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "修复 CREATE ROLE ... IN ROLE 的错误情况处理", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["fed980cc171da5b77defa2af630b4fe6"], "statement_hash": "b5a81806262ba790d024d3a37a399706e4053e6d7e1874c7e49d23d238c8159e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-5faff5e0ce585418", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-693a774103475345", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保分离分区时移除所有从原父表克隆的触发器（Justin Pryzby）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e26c8a6b3\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保分离分区时移除所有从原父表克隆的触发器（Justin Pryzby）§", "title": "确保分离分区时移除所有从原父表克隆的触发器", "commits": ["e26c8a6b3"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "c6d5c675f38afa9446150e6c54b0033fec84f709ef1eb704d0c87e490141a56e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b83c4721", "afccd76f1", "e26c8a6b3"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that when a partition is detached, any triggers cloned from its formerly-parent table are removed (Justin Pryzby)", "commit_aliases": ["0b83c4721", "afccd76f1", "e26c8a6b3"], "source_commits": ["e26c8a6b3"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/010", "db_id": "f55c467b899e71fbd885437b31e5b198", "patch_ids": ["34415bb7f9a6a80eef418abd5e1e0841"], "statement_hash": "648c100706961b6cdab370dd06c1d402daab966ed27af80af70c75a533e161b8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ef210adecbcf59994b2172f6210ca8aa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["34415bb7f9a6a80eef418abd5e1e0841"], "statement_hash": "648c100706961b6cdab370dd06c1d402daab966ed27af80af70c75a533e161b8"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ef210adecbcf59994b2172f6210ca8aa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "确保分离分区时移除所有从原父表克隆的触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["34415bb7f9a6a80eef418abd5e1e0841"], "statement_hash": "648c100706961b6cdab370dd06c1d402daab966ed27af80af70c75a533e161b8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-078e06b0dc284736", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-6b76ecb31682cd26", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复分区边界表达式中将 <code>COLLATE</code> 应用于不支持排序规则的类型时的崩溃（Dmitry Dolgov）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0a9ae1800\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复分区边界表达式中将 COLLATE 应用于不支持排序规则的类型时的崩溃（Dmitry Dolgov）§", "title": "修复分区边界表达式中将 COLLATE 应用于不支持排序规则的类型时的崩溃", "commits": ["0a9ae1800"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "fe4ee4afd4dbea44ad66fd143a07bafbb234659250c9358914d2f62e652a1425", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0a9ae1800", "c0187869a"]], "identity_text": "Fix crash when COLLATE is applied to a non-collatable type in a partition bound expression (Dmitry Dolgov)", "commit_aliases": ["0a9ae1800", "c0187869a"], "source_commits": ["0a9ae1800"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/011", "db_id": "328544ac5a5b72b799a0b6839e2d66d8", "patch_ids": ["998b78df335e84e04882db23d0ae84f3"], "statement_hash": "247d6315161ab4ba3f788418444446b4df0f5f6da012215baac24641c555b079", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-f9d861fbfff21335", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保分区表上的唯一索引与分区键的相等语义一致（Guancheng Luo）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/76ea60696\">§</a></p>\n<p>这只会在索引操作符类采用不寻常的相等定义时成为问题，但理论上仍是错误，因此增加检查。</p>", "text": "确保分区表上的唯一索引与分区键的相等语义一致（Guancheng Luo）§ 这只会在索引操作符类采用不寻常的相等定义时成为问题，但理论上仍是错误，因此增加检查。", "title": "确保分区表上的唯一索引与分区键的相等语义一致", "commits": ["76ea60696"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "0e86f31135d2dd06712ef58904a7e76d3999affc7aebe1655d5f38d8d7e4c33a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["501b01879", "76ddc88f4", "76ea60696"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that unique indexes over partitioned tables match the equality semantics of the partitioning key (Guancheng Luo) This would only be an issue with index opclasses that have unusual notions of equality, but it's wrong in theory, so check.", "commit_aliases": ["501b01879", "76ddc88f4", "76ea60696"], "source_commits": ["76ea60696"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/012", "db_id": "c9e14588094d7a8fb137f98b59979348", "patch_ids": ["e6489d18739dd19993007478b8bcb4a4"], "statement_hash": "8798ba3c84429dc46d54e4887005376904b7e56901930de1d8d9027b00234b91", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "92c422aa37a4e8d51c736f70cb3f98e0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e6489d18739dd19993007478b8bcb4a4"], "statement_hash": "8798ba3c84429dc46d54e4887005376904b7e56901930de1d8d9027b00234b91"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "92c422aa37a4e8d51c736f70cb3f98e0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "确保分区表上的唯一索引与分区键的相等语义一致", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e6489d18739dd19993007478b8bcb4a4"], "statement_hash": "8798ba3c84429dc46d54e4887005376904b7e56901930de1d8d9027b00234b91"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-0c5c8212b424b34a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-ed638ee3f3afb2f3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>pg_read_all_stats</code> 角色的成员可以按预期读取所有统计视图（Magnus Hagander）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/212e712a5\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>pg_stat_progress_*</code> 视图的底层函数以前没有遵守这一要求。</p>", "text": "确保 pg_read_all_stats 角色的成员可以按预期读取所有统计视图（Magnus Hagander）§ pg_stat_progress_* 视图的底层函数以前没有遵守这一要求。", "title": "确保 pg_read_all_stats 角色的成员可以按预期读取所有统计视图", "commits": ["212e712a5"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "ba9882386705161e1f710b91d067f80df7467f090d9ebf3ef106b101a9190bcf", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["212e712a5", "3d4652f67", "7e4e57474", "d0bb66572"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that members of the pg_read_all_stats role can read all statistics views, as expected (Magnus Hagander) The functions underlying the pg_stat_progress_* views had not gotten this memo.", "commit_aliases": ["212e712a5", "3d4652f67", "7e4e57474", "d0bb66572"], "source_commits": ["212e712a5"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/013", "db_id": "b6dbe456bc4a4752b6c3ad8e908d7026", "patch_ids": ["a99a6d54c05f45e96ee55b4aaefa9cb3"], "statement_hash": "e115c10efc5aea7805af8797bd9ac36604340eb365cbd6c7b6c047e8ed6d9e54", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b6319d9ef4a658689f2487f3307d1484", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a99a6d54c05f45e96ee55b4aaefa9cb3"], "statement_hash": "e115c10efc5aea7805af8797bd9ac36604340eb365cbd6c7b6c047e8ed6d9e54"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d59c3bdea02bd337c93ea530018d82ed", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a99a6d54c05f45e96ee55b4aaefa9cb3"], "statement_hash": "e115c10efc5aea7805af8797bd9ac36604340eb365cbd6c7b6c047e8ed6d9e54"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b6319d9ef4a658689f2487f3307d1484", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "确保 pg_read_all_stats 角色的成员可以按预期读取所有统计视图", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a99a6d54c05f45e96ee55b4aaefa9cb3"], "statement_hash": "e115c10efc5aea7805af8797bd9ac36604340eb365cbd6c7b6c047e8ed6d9e54"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-6e0785dd6a222c98", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "d59c3bdea02bd337c93ea530018d82ed", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "确保 pg_read_all_stats 角色的成员可以按预期读取所有统计视图", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a99a6d54c05f45e96ee55b4aaefa9cb3"], "statement_hash": "e115c10efc5aea7805af8797bd9ac36604340eb365cbd6c7b6c047e8ed6d9e54"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-6e0785dd6a222c98", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-1c81ff4a1f1b993d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>information_schema</code>.<code>triggers</code> 视图的性能退化（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/64e49a67e\">§</a></p>\n<p>此补丁重新定义了该视图，使约束表名的外层 <code>WHERE</code> 子句可以下推到视图内部，从而只针对目标表的触发器进行计算，而非数据库中的所有触发器。在具有大量触发器的数据库中，这会显著提高此类查询的速度。由于 v11 之前就是这样工作的，这是一处潜在的性能退化。受此问题影响的用户可以替换视图定义来修复它（或许也可以直接删除并重新安装整个 <code>information_schema</code> 模式）。</p>", "text": "修复 information_schema.triggers 视图的性能退化（Tom Lane）§ 此补丁重新定义了该视图，使约束表名的外层 WHERE 子句可以下推到视图内部，从而只针对目标表的触发器进行计算，而非数据库中的所有触发器。在具有大量触发器的数据库中，这会显著提高此类查询的速度。由于 v11 之前就是这样工作的，这是一处潜在的性能退化。受此问题影响的用户可以替换视图定义来修复它（或许也可以直接删除并重新安装整个 information_schema 模式）。", "title": "修复 information_schema.triggers 视图的性能退化", "commits": ["64e49a67e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "e536621caa54a87c205197d1ee86da667ed362ca5e4f93b9a64b3acd26aceec4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["64e49a67e", "776f6d3d0", "baf17ad9d"]], "identity_text": "Repair performance regression in information_schema.triggers view (Tom Lane) This patch redefines that view so that an outer WHERE clause constraining the table name can be pushed down into the view, allowing its calculations to be done only for triggers belonging to the table of interest rather than all triggers in the database. In a database with many triggers this would make a significant speed difference for queries of that form. Since things worked that way before v11, this is a potential performance regression. Users who find this to be a problem can fix it by replacing the view definition (or, perhaps, just deleting and reinstalling the whole information_schema schema).", "commit_aliases": ["64e49a67e", "776f6d3d0", "baf17ad9d"], "source_commits": ["64e49a67e"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/014", "db_id": "343b41bb560af44ba703b883559175c6", "patch_ids": ["f161906d051e4cff6ab42cd2f030fa74"], "statement_hash": "f2b21e64caf70adbacdac31680314cd3e15dcfacdb3c7f6a1ae296dd12563152", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "cd8cda373404ea817821ec49528fb385", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f161906d051e4cff6ab42cd2f030fa74"], "statement_hash": "f2b21e64caf70adbacdac31680314cd3e15dcfacdb3c7f6a1ae296dd12563152"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "cd8cda373404ea817821ec49528fb385", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "修复 information_schema.triggers 视图的性能退化", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f161906d051e4cff6ab42cd2f030fa74"], "statement_hash": "f2b21e64caf70adbacdac31680314cd3e15dcfacdb3c7f6a1ae296dd12563152"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-7153d0c053c44cd0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-75eb8cec0a12ade4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复浮点上溢和下溢检测的性能退化（Emre Hasegeli）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/764a554d6\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前的重构导致某些热点代码路径额外调用了 <code>isinf()</code>。</p>", "text": "修复浮点上溢和下溢检测的性能退化（Emre Hasegeli）§ 以前的重构导致某些热点代码路径额外调用了 isinf()。", "title": "修复浮点上溢和下溢检测的性能退化", "commits": ["764a554d6"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "b40ae17a5d1d4c85f1fc31c2d9e4aa65cfd97f79928e44c8b56cb7ee16e730e4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["607f8ce74", "764a554d6"]], "identity_text": "Repair performance regression in floating point overflow/underflow detection (Emre Hasegeli) Previous refactoring had resulted in isinf() being called extra times in some hot code paths.", "commit_aliases": ["607f8ce74", "764a554d6"], "source_commits": ["764a554d6"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/015", "db_id": "7daca2ac58db536ca5327dd261ba8916", "patch_ids": ["db10508f7bd2564672b4f42a84de7a37"], "statement_hash": "6dd92ea58ab9d0801a7cf1aa871d09d8e2e2d7de23c2ba596a2603dcad24c4a6", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-0bc4f4609693408e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复全文检索，使其正确处理短语搜索之上的 NOT（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/18f7e856c\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>!(foo&lt;-&gt;bar)</code> 等查询在通过 GiST 或 GIN 索引搜索执行时，无法找到匹配行。</p>", "text": "修复全文检索，使其正确处理短语搜索之上的 NOT（Tom Lane）§ !(foo<->bar) 等查询在通过 GiST 或 GIN 索引搜索执行时，无法找到匹配行。", "title": "修复全文检索，使其正确处理短语搜索之上的 NOT", "commits": ["18f7e856c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "f58c7d40c9f10750e111ae4cfe53bc57b516c4bbd8b8b8bd5becee031e59b467", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["072a86327", "18f7e856c", "22dcb6c20", "98a4d6950", "e81e5741a"]], "identity_text": "Fix full text search to handle NOT above a phrase search correctly (Tom Lane) Queries such as !(foo<->bar) failed to find matching rows when implemented as a GiST or GIN index search.", "commit_aliases": ["072a86327", "18f7e856c", "22dcb6c20", "98a4d6950", "e81e5741a"], "source_commits": ["18f7e856c"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/016", "db_id": "1a294ef8778e35fb300eb8013ef32728", "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1443887885f5eb8d02444e92c10622a7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1a9756f3e2d5f6d871733a5cf6d8ea3c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5c572a86618501d36bccafaf7df0bec9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1a9756f3e2d5f6d871733a5cf6d8ea3c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "修复全文检索，使其正确处理短语搜索之上的 NOT", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-f9293e59b50f27e7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "5c572a86618501d36bccafaf7df0bec9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "修复全文检索，使其正确处理短语搜索之上的 NOT", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-f9293e59b50f27e7", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "1443887885f5eb8d02444e92c10622a7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "修复全文搜索正确处理短语搜索之上的 NOT", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4c065a93e83d7e8ddb430e3cabeb6777"], "statement_hash": "0f9befcbc11a5c7d98250bbdebecfdd1a0ed4b0e19492da8193013d6552c9f31"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-aaae68746d616ca4", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-8700ecf62b37847e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复短语搜索包含同时具有前缀匹配和权重限制的项时的全文检索（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e1d70ba43\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复短语搜索包含同时具有前缀匹配和权重限制的项时的全文检索（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复短语搜索包含同时具有前缀匹配和权重限制的项时的全文检索", "commits": ["e1d70ba43"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "438991a3c2624ad440ca83113c8995c139a81c71dfa9450a98db1efb97df54b5", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["26cf16a93", "5db48808c", "7c9d9aa5c", "db89f0e3a", "e1d70ba43"]], "identity_text": "Fix full text search for cases where a phrase search includes an item with both prefix matching and a weight restriction (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["26cf16a93", "5db48808c", "7c9d9aa5c", "db89f0e3a", "e1d70ba43"], "source_commits": ["e1d70ba43"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/017", "db_id": "3b47250a54454dd03e951b3540ef1996", "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "36ae0e640041409f9bc0e542585162d9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7f51f7943f89609513a3c5e717ed1544", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a9860c60fe2c08be1ec64c68bc3cc4e1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a9860c60fe2c08be1ec64c68bc3cc4e1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "修复短语搜索包含同时具有前缀匹配和权重限制的项时的全文检索", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-4334394cd73d4e28", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "7f51f7943f89609513a3c5e717ed1544", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "修复短语搜索包含同时具有前缀匹配和权重限制的项时的全文检索", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-4334394cd73d4e28", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "36ae0e640041409f9bc0e542585162d9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "修复短语搜索包含同时带前缀匹配和权重限制的项时的全文搜索", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c4a10f963e4d201d72e139ffd9452a8b"], "statement_hash": "cebc232f649653b5c901b796d97b3dbf3edb719a87ddbde51ad78af32a02dc5b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-1cde8db21188f106", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-75ae71da6092eb23", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>ts_headline()</code>，使其处理短语查询时更恰当地选择摘要片段（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/841378947\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/07453e9e3\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1306edeae\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 ts_headline()，使其处理短语查询时更恰当地选择摘要片段（Tom Lane）§ § §", "title": "修复 ts_headline()，使其处理短语查询时更恰当地选择摘要片段", "commits": ["07453e9e3", "1306edeae", "841378947"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "1c81c4f1d178d0d55b5823275cdcdea8638fc2ef34abd43ede7c105e2b163c3a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07453e9e3", "2e0e409e3", "9be664d71", "c2599b93d", "d9a3fe4c5"], ["1306edeae", "638519156", "afab39986", "b10f8bb9f", "ff081d6bb"], ["5f7247b3b", "841378947", "91be1d190", "c81de3a82", "c9b0c678d"]], "identity_text": "Fix ts_headline() to make better headline selections when working with phrase queries (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["07453e9e3", "1306edeae", "2e0e409e3", "5f7247b3b", "638519156", "841378947", "91be1d190", "9be664d71", "afab39986", "b10f8bb9f", "c2599b93d", "c81de3a82", "c9b0c678d", "d9a3fe4c5", "ff081d6bb"], "source_commits": ["07453e9e3", "1306edeae", "841378947"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/018", "db_id": "09df5984511f6a9263a549076f9f6536", "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "46a917c585065298c22091b1f0d58c30", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "66909ef8a0f6018c8ade0044be29d0a0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8468f175f88b157656c21ac51f42be55", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "46a917c585065298c22091b1f0d58c30", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "修复 ts_headline()，使其处理短语查询时更恰当地选择摘要片段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-a113d40008f4681b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "66909ef8a0f6018c8ade0044be29d0a0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "修复 ts_headline()，使其处理短语查询时更恰当地选择摘要片段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-a113d40008f4681b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "8468f175f88b157656c21ac51f42be55", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "修复 ts_headline() 在处理短语查询时做出更好的标题选择", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["bfa46abbba45286e1f67db60b563bdb1", "fa8b0153f8be6d206f0a0f4592c0b8c2", "fe22db681fdd3ecf9e668c6e77832a4d"], "statement_hash": "f33179b5d06b6ea40df304e1a0bf3f5c33edd172261d9265d307c8b9cc03227a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-e9aa75742234c75d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-193854715e7e97a9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>gin_fuzzy_search_limit</code> 处理中的缺陷（Adé Heyward，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/05f4a8818\">§</a></p>\n<p>较小的 <code>gin_fuzzy_search_limit</code> 值可能导致同一个索引页被意外重复扫描多次，从而运行异常缓慢。另一个代码路径则完全没有应用预期的过滤，可能返回过多的值。</p>", "text": "修复 gin_fuzzy_search_limit 处理中的缺陷（Adé Heyward，Tom Lane）§ 较小的 gin_fuzzy_search_limit 值可能导致同一个索引页被意外重复扫描多次，从而运行异常缓慢。另一个代码路径则完全没有应用预期的过滤，可能返回过多的值。", "title": "修复 gin_fuzzy_search_limit 处理中的缺陷", "commits": ["05f4a8818"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "19919597692d24669a0df2f45bcc9756d24cfd079a936b47dc04effe35561a4d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["05f4a8818", "0912fb39c", "44c763fe9", "49b0d13d7", "8150f7813", "e41955faf"], ["e82b6e00a"]], "identity_text": "Fix bugs in gin_fuzzy_search_limit processing (Adé Heyward, Tom Lane) A small value of gin_fuzzy_search_limit could result in unexpected slowness due to unintentionally rescanning the same index page many times. Another code path failed to apply the intended filtering at all, possibly returning too many values.", "commit_aliases": ["05f4a8818", "0912fb39c", "44c763fe9", "49b0d13d7", "8150f7813", "e41955faf", "e82b6e00a"], "source_commits": ["05f4a8818", "e82b6e00a"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/019", "db_id": "09584b0af0680ba4e6050bf38472cff4", "patch_ids": ["b8bb0d81c60af19216ffa864a7b577c7", "de9c0320cb3de44bbd93dc8f31f6559f"], "statement_hash": "da375522d3043852049eb4ae8b368d8336f5be207db74838c2d59b3fd68c4f6e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1e5f67b8aae46bd27e453f940f6b9eb0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b8bb0d81c60af19216ffa864a7b577c7", "de9c0320cb3de44bbd93dc8f31f6559f"], "statement_hash": "da375522d3043852049eb4ae8b368d8336f5be207db74838c2d59b3fd68c4f6e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "93dbe527a90d99e13678426a914b3416", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b8bb0d81c60af19216ffa864a7b577c7", 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"de9c0320cb3de44bbd93dc8f31f6559f"], "statement_hash": "da375522d3043852049eb4ae8b368d8336f5be207db74838c2d59b3fd68c4f6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-46e30f1f6da58564", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "f6f36ce7d2957806f7d55a306c174856", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "修复 gin_fuzzy_search_limit 处理中的 bug", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["b8bb0d81c60af19216ffa864a7b577c7", "de9c0320cb3de44bbd93dc8f31f6559f"], "statement_hash": "da375522d3043852049eb4ae8b368d8336f5be207db74838c2d59b3fd68c4f6e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-46e30f1f6da58564", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-d7d01c1a0f6d276b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>允许 <code>circle</code> 类型的输入按文档所述接受 <span>“<span><code>(<em><code>x</code></em>,<em><code>y</code></em>),<em><code>r</code></em></code></span>”</span> 格式（David Zhang）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/35d1eefb2\">§</a></p>", "text": "允许 circle 类型的输入按文档所述接受 “(x,y),r” 格式（David Zhang）§", "title": "允许 circle 类型的输入按文档所述接受 “(x,y),r” 格式", "commits": ["35d1eefb2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "5c553041945a9aec23a15d9dbadbb80365fb675c38d193f84a9e19c652dbc4aa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["049e9f48e", "35d1eefb2", "41a194f49", "4c7a311a2", "5fae66410", "ebd194ac5"]], "identity_text": "Allow input of type circle to accept the format (x,y),r as the documentation says it does (David Zhang)", "commit_aliases": ["049e9f48e", "35d1eefb2", "41a194f49", "4c7a311a2", "5fae66410", "ebd194ac5"], "source_commits": ["35d1eefb2"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/020", "db_id": "fa76a6a1501c7fbabbcb6ebe705a09b1", "patch_ids": ["d23a6a1644d907e31f815425f7cae628"], "statement_hash": "4019857a7b00e200088e0baaf99b75a9dea6cc10e87cc83f270119e8da52da94", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f325785ed83a0c11f112cc710c25838e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "允许 circle 类型的输入按文档所述接受 “(x,y),r” 格式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d23a6a1644d907e31f815425f7cae628"], "statement_hash": "4019857a7b00e200088e0baaf99b75a9dea6cc10e87cc83f270119e8da52da94"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-7bab0555f16380bd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "49b648b768d3a6bc8863806258218bd0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "允许 circle 类型的输入按文档所述接受 “(x,y),r” 格式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d23a6a1644d907e31f815425f7cae628"], "statement_hash": "4019857a7b00e200088e0baaf99b75a9dea6cc10e87cc83f270119e8da52da94"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-7bab0555f16380bd", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "3f2df768da8f3bf407764cff619d1fc3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "允许 circle 类型的输入接受文档所述的 “(x,y),r” 格式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d23a6a1644d907e31f815425f7cae628"], "statement_hash": "4019857a7b00e200088e0baaf99b75a9dea6cc10e87cc83f270119e8da52da94"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-cdc70eed27abebe7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "02a4159dc5fe88a2758c2487d288fda8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "允许 circle 类型的输入接受文档所述的 “(x,y),r” 格式", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d23a6a1644d907e31f815425f7cae628"], "statement_hash": "4019857a7b00e200088e0baaf99b75a9dea6cc10e87cc83f270119e8da52da94"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-cdc70eed27abebe7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-4330b9ced58daa0c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>使 <code>get_bit()</code> 和 <code>set_bit()</code> 函数能够处理长于 256MB 的 <code>bytea</code> 字符串（Movead Li）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6e6b74a20\">§</a></p>\n<p>由于位编号参数只有 <code>int4</code>，无法使用这些函数访问长 <code>bytea</code> 值前 256MB 之外的位。我们将在 v13 中将该参数扩为 <code>int8</code>，但在此之前，先允许这些函数处理长 <code>bytea</code> 值的起始子串。</p>", "text": "使 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 函数能够处理长于 256MB 的 bytea 字符串（Movead Li）§ 由于位编号参数只有 int4，无法使用这些函数访问长 bytea 值前 256MB 之外的位。我们将在 v13 中将该参数扩为 int8，但在此之前，先允许这些函数处理长 bytea 值的起始子串。", "title": "使 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 函数能够处理长于 256MB 的 bytea 字符串", "commits": ["6e6b74a20"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "f170ffd03461bf5e1055cc0e9ec9b5eae5d391e504de26e04bc531bbdcb56355", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["26a944cf2", "5d79fc60c", "6e6b74a20", "889786e0e", "dbb121038", "e40c4d491"]], "identity_text": "Make the get_bit() and set_bit() functions cope with bytea strings longer than 256MB (Movead Li) Since the bit number argument is only int4, it's impossible to use these functions to access bits beyond the first 256MB of a long bytea. We'll widen the argument to int8 in v13, but in the meantime, allow these functions to work on the initial substring of a long bytea.", "commit_aliases": ["26a944cf2", "5d79fc60c", "6e6b74a20", "889786e0e", "dbb121038", "e40c4d491"], "source_commits": ["6e6b74a20"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/021", "db_id": "c9ab8b3b22e6103c90868ddecabecbb7", "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0ea209ac716ba0f4bed1d348ba9b11e8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "related", "target": "36951132033efe9497121c46a1b696f0", "evidence": {"same_day": false, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"]}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "73bef7cb7ccfd7e6c375b8b1bf28469a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "bd37d88fde696a029e43ffc64a6db4aa", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f5409b29c53848f4f3a571148b1b7a0b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "36951132033efe9497121c46a1b696f0", "kind": "related", "version": "13.0", "label": "13.0", "title": "允许 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 设置 bytea 值前 256MB 之外的位", "evidence": {"same_day": false, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=13.0#13.0-9211d3b40994cff4", "source_url": "/docs/release/13.0/#id-1.11.6.29.5.7"}, {"db_id": "0ea209ac716ba0f4bed1d348ba9b11e8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "使 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 函数能够处理长于 256MB 的 bytea 字符串", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-ca336e3d80787ea1", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "f5409b29c53848f4f3a571148b1b7a0b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "使 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 函数能够处理长于 256MB 的 bytea 字符串", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-ca336e3d80787ea1", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "bd37d88fde696a029e43ffc64a6db4aa", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "让 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 函数应对长于 256MB 的 bytea 字符串", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-030f702a88b76b01", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "73bef7cb7ccfd7e6c375b8b1bf28469a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "让 get_bit() 和 set_bit() 函数应对长于 256MB 的 bytea 字符串", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f035cd3ed3162eae50f4cfd66d60f73"], "statement_hash": "ee54f9138685176f7db555e5d0353926be9843bbb1b3a628a40730f582e25a90"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-030f702a88b76b01", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-2930aec297e574ab", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>pg_ls_waldir()</code> 及相关函数中忽略文件不存在错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ee40e8975\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以防止文件在看到其目录项与尝试对其执行 <code>stat()</code> 之间被移除时，因竞争条件而发生的失败。</p>", "text": "在 pg_ls_waldir() 及相关函数中忽略文件不存在错误（Tom Lane）§ 这可以防止文件在看到其目录项与尝试对其执行 stat() 之间被移除时，因竞争条件而发生的失败。", "title": "在 pg_ls_waldir() 及相关函数中忽略文件不存在错误", "commits": ["ee40e8975"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "200dfb785a519f7fd6185942c86ff95daacde3f19c90479f64dfd3ab8dd2f1e2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5b22ff764", "82e801852", "83f7761d8", "ee40e8975"]], "identity_text": "Ignore file-not-found errors in pg_ls_waldir() and allied functions (Tom Lane) This prevents a race condition failure if a file is removed between when we see its directory entry and when we attempt to stat() it.", "commit_aliases": ["5b22ff764", "82e801852", "83f7761d8", "ee40e8975"], "source_commits": ["ee40e8975"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/022", "db_id": "f9be6f76653399b91fe4d956d1b330a4", "patch_ids": ["68cdcbd82ee8d01422ab71e14d44736b"], "statement_hash": "e42d8b5fb4586adb8166e493838112759a068e972c9d6dbb428e71d47d5a0a07", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "143a94e3681d0c7202e7dd63b365b1fb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["68cdcbd82ee8d01422ab71e14d44736b"], "statement_hash": "e42d8b5fb4586adb8166e493838112759a068e972c9d6dbb428e71d47d5a0a07"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c3a046bd183abe7fe80f7449ff764af5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["68cdcbd82ee8d01422ab71e14d44736b"], "statement_hash": "e42d8b5fb4586adb8166e493838112759a068e972c9d6dbb428e71d47d5a0a07"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c3a046bd183abe7fe80f7449ff764af5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "在 pg_ls_waldir() 及相关函数中忽略文件不存在错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["68cdcbd82ee8d01422ab71e14d44736b"], "statement_hash": "e42d8b5fb4586adb8166e493838112759a068e972c9d6dbb428e71d47d5a0a07"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-55530640e002eb3a", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "143a94e3681d0c7202e7dd63b365b1fb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "在 pg_ls_waldir() 及相关函数中忽略文件不存在错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["68cdcbd82ee8d01422ab71e14d44736b"], "statement_hash": "e42d8b5fb4586adb8166e493838112759a068e972c9d6dbb428e71d47d5a0a07"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-55530640e002eb3a", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-b44f6daddd387391", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 <code>pg_ls_dir()</code>、<code>pg_timezone_names()</code>、<code>pg_tablespace_databases()</code> 及相关函数可能泄漏目录的打开文件描述符（Justin Pryzby）<a 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"d35664a827be025d5e11684c5683ffbf"], "statement_hash": "8914a59000e449b21e0f0467c5e9306d9a22e8cab1a3950508d35c8873b0e152"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-16fc7a96aad45414", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-66cc4092623868fe", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复多态函数的类型解析，使其仅给定 <code>anyrange</code> 输入时，也能正确推断 <code>anyarray</code> 输出的实际类型（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/390984f92\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复多态函数的类型解析，使其仅给定 anyrange 输入时，也能正确推断 anyarray 输出的实际类型（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复多态函数的类型解析，使其仅给定 anyrange 输入时，也能正确推断 anyarray 输出的实际类型", "commits": ["390984f92"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "5815ba585e73b55d3a7865d68585a7cfdfd50e9b11add84c18bdb3c2de36568d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["30e491653", "390984f92", "4dbcb3f84", "540ef37cc", "61d14971d", "a1ef0f373"]], "identity_text": "Fix polymorphic-function type resolution to correctly infer the actual type of an anyarray output when given only an anyrange input (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["30e491653", "390984f92", "4dbcb3f84", "540ef37cc", "61d14971d", "a1ef0f373"], "source_commits": ["390984f92"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/024", "db_id": "599c96a091f3961e0670a9ef44822842", "patch_ids": ["eb89055136b92aff5e4993b6426c337d"], "statement_hash": "9365a05eaf0557bf6600ee8c31ed6a6d2ae3d1cd5a69114b097045cbcde8794e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "41354b0878062eb0c0cc0c69aa37f30f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eb89055136b92aff5e4993b6426c337d"], "statement_hash": "9365a05eaf0557bf6600ee8c31ed6a6d2ae3d1cd5a69114b097045cbcde8794e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5ffb8a7e83a86ba7bf69175991f079e4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eb89055136b92aff5e4993b6426c337d"], "statement_hash": "9365a05eaf0557bf6600ee8c31ed6a6d2ae3d1cd5a69114b097045cbcde8794e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": 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"/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "ca1e27769aa9ef58d169a884cf871cfd", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "修复多态函数的类型解析，使其仅给定 anyrange 输入时，也能正确推断 anyarray 输出的实际类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eb89055136b92aff5e4993b6426c337d"], "statement_hash": "9365a05eaf0557bf6600ee8c31ed6a6d2ae3d1cd5a69114b097045cbcde8794e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-086421a9a86e829d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "41354b0878062eb0c0cc0c69aa37f30f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "修复多态函数类型解析，使其在只给出 anyrange 输入时正确推断 anyarray 输出的实际类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eb89055136b92aff5e4993b6426c337d"], "statement_hash": "9365a05eaf0557bf6600ee8c31ed6a6d2ae3d1cd5a69114b097045cbcde8794e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-0ef4214f6455de4b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "687c29378d9400cc17df64f60c36172b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "修复多态函数类型解析，使其在只给出 anyrange 输入时正确推断 anyarray 输出的实际类型", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eb89055136b92aff5e4993b6426c337d"], "statement_hash": "9365a05eaf0557bf6600ee8c31ed6a6d2ae3d1cd5a69114b097045cbcde8794e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-0ef4214f6455de4b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-d016f01fecb013e9", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复服务器的连接启动逻辑，以处理因编译时未包含 GSSAPI 支持而拒绝 GSSAPI 连接、随后客户端改试 SSL 的情况（Andrew Gierth）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/79e594cf0\">§</a></p>\n<p>这会导致虚假的 <span>“<span>unsupported frontend protocol</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复服务器的连接启动逻辑，以处理因编译时未包含 GSSAPI 支持而拒绝 GSSAPI 连接、随后客户端改试 SSL 的情况（Andrew Gierth）§ 这会导致虚假的 “unsupported frontend protocol” 错误。", "title": "修复服务器的连接启动逻辑，以处理因编译时未包含 GSSAPI 支持而拒绝 GSSAPI 连接、随后客户端改试 SSL 的情况", "commits": ["79e594cf0"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "5ac1d7f75632c24d3695dacd4d543ef58dd1fa35e4cd11e0517575e0350ad28c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["79e594cf0", "b68a560f8"]], "identity_text": "Fix server's connection-startup logic for case where a GSSAPI connection is rejected because support is not compiled in, and the client then tries SSL instead (Andrew Gierth) This led to a bogus unsupported frontend protocol failure.", "commit_aliases": ["79e594cf0", "b68a560f8"], "source_commits": ["79e594cf0"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/025", "db_id": "e66c7397e90bf3562bc20081f3a53b20", "patch_ids": ["56da780d9cf3ae7e3aad8be976d2ef4b"], "statement_hash": "01fedc43c6c77f99c7baafc3fd705d202e3d829574b1b8c78e3f13691fec0a04", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-02a99f17409636b3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 GSSAPI 加密期间的内存泄漏（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/987717d7c\">§</a></p>\n<p>使用 GSSAPI 加密时，后端和 libpq 都会泄漏与会话期间发送的数据总量相当的内存。</p>", "text": "修复 GSSAPI 加密期间的内存泄漏（Tom Lane）§ 使用 GSSAPI 加密时，后端和 libpq 都会泄漏与会话期间发送的数据总量相当的内存。", "title": "修复 GSSAPI 加密期间的内存泄漏", "commits": ["987717d7c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "eecb41f5488a71d353bae313171bd86d30fe7e43731945b3538b6c3976606d8b", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["46da7bf67", "987717d7c"]], "identity_text": "Fix memory leakage during GSSAPI encryption (Tom Lane) Both the backend and libpq would leak memory equivalent to the total amount of data sent during the session, if GSSAPI encryption is in use.", "commit_aliases": ["46da7bf67", "987717d7c"], "source_commits": ["987717d7c"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/026", "db_id": "c293bd74d71d2cb61f8695ea604f9b12", "patch_ids": ["499f8687e41fa5bc8f0d4aa61b14e68b"], "statement_hash": "e4544b70f03d5f876ffc2a61119cd81f04ef1c23adff46294c369e8c77d26fe6", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-d03e2fecd3b26471", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复查询 <code>FROM</code> 子句中使用集合返回函数时，持续到查询结束的内存泄漏（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/95695c784\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复查询 FROM 子句中使用集合返回函数时，持续到查询结束的内存泄漏（Andres Freund）§", "title": "修复查询 FROM 子句中使用集合返回函数时，持续到查询结束的内存泄漏", "commits": ["95695c784"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "6ad0f74a4a920a28e282d4c5e3e76db672e7b8e84a331baedca9e477caf019ec", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["299298bc8", "95695c784"]], "identity_text": "Fix query-lifespan memory leak for a set-returning function used in a query's FROM clause (Andres Freund)", "commit_aliases": ["299298bc8", "95695c784"], "source_commits": ["95695c784"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/027", "db_id": "179fc8b6042f83598b9f7b9d2f730539", "patch_ids": ["48953159c93908298e9dce194d0ef878"], "statement_hash": "649e9fb649dc19787348dff3af51ba6f6a6933bc9bd3ea33bb28ca35cad9c809", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-67da86ac0fd30b6e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 hash 子计划的 hash 表在多次执行之间泄漏（Andreas Karlsson，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/96d783ae5\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果查询重复执行 hash 子计划的次数足够多，这一错误可能导致严重的内存膨胀。</p>", "text": "避免 hash 子计划的 hash 表在多次执行之间泄漏（Andreas Karlsson，Tom Lane）§ 如果查询重复执行 hash 子计划的次数足够多，这一错误可能导致严重的内存膨胀。", "title": "避免 hash 子计划的 hash 表在多次执行之间泄漏", "commits": ["96d783ae5"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "323aadecece388e2ba02b51a38c9103d737d34223dfcc664d096fa8cda8e0651", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["58c47ccff", "96d783ae5", "9eb6b652a"]], "identity_text": "Avoid leakage of a hashed subplan's hash tables across multiple executions (Andreas Karlsson, Tom Lane) This mistake could result in severe memory bloat if a query re-executed a hashed subplan enough times.", "commit_aliases": ["58c47ccff", "96d783ae5", "9eb6b652a"], "source_commits": ["96d783ae5"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/028", "db_id": "87dcdf19f968873ee3aef04f3dce202e", "patch_ids": ["0feda9f7358659abc4f7bd06a1ae48eb"], "statement_hash": "b92bde77fd2fe1c7284cec2598eee393b2938fec62f18e3408d44759b93601b3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "575a00e699268fd1c7563d0896556718", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0feda9f7358659abc4f7bd06a1ae48eb"], "statement_hash": "b92bde77fd2fe1c7284cec2598eee393b2938fec62f18e3408d44759b93601b3"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "575a00e699268fd1c7563d0896556718", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "避免 hash 子计划的 hash 表在多次执行之间泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0feda9f7358659abc4f7bd06a1ae48eb"], "statement_hash": "b92bde77fd2fe1c7284cec2598eee393b2938fec62f18e3408d44759b93601b3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-93c1f8ea0b95db95", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-237c9db42cb82865", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进规划器对无实际作用的域类型强制转换的处理（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/30d5c6bf2\">§</a></p>\n<p>修复某些情况下无实际作用的域类型强制转换未被从表达式中完全移除的问题。</p>", "text": "改进规划器对无实际作用的域类型强制转换的处理（Tom Lane）§ 修复某些情况下无实际作用的域类型强制转换未被从表达式中完全移除的问题。", "title": "改进规划器对无实际作用的域类型强制转换的处理", "commits": ["30d5c6bf2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "69b5ef414db4a16e184350b145043a3948b17376e607e83c414e95ab85f68745", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["30d5c6bf2", "a477bfc1d"]], "identity_text": "Improve planner's handling of no-op domain coercions (Tom Lane) Fix some cases where a domain coercion that does nothing was not 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"/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-c287f3c512e0cfaa", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "470958c617fce082ce01f09045d87294", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "避免 REINDEX 被会话关闭信号终止时不太可能发生的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e584c6fbf636fab8bdaa4b26a6cb8507"], "statement_hash": "4daf22f440ba785e0df9e5c6ad9f45d57e049326d5355620c17ac684f81a9abf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-c287f3c512e0cfaa", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "8e77a4cbf712530695ebc246fff6d222", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "避免 REINDEX 被会话关闭信号终止时不太可能的崩溃", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e584c6fbf636fab8bdaa4b26a6cb8507"], "statement_hash": "4daf22f440ba785e0df9e5c6ad9f45d57e049326d5355620c17ac684f81a9abf"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-59284c3f3f51e4e6", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": 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[["1e6bb6125", "242ca479f", "30ce86367", "5c27bce7f", "8ffb86644", "f3d06e524"]], "identity_text": "Prevent printout of possibly-incorrect hash join table statistics in EXPLAIN (Konstantin Knizhnik, Tom Lane, Thomas Munro)", "commit_aliases": ["1e6bb6125", "242ca479f", "30ce86367", "5c27bce7f", "8ffb86644", "f3d06e524"], "source_commits": ["8ffb86644"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/031", "db_id": "6ae9cf112681e0d57b773127c74e7e9a", "patch_ids": ["9577a3f9e890732d3b8029b442f97a49"], "statement_hash": "6b761f25669dcf69182088dcf43cc4200c5b0afd2d993c851d926aa0844d62e6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0b69cf96620a007e873e288dfec21e5c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9577a3f9e890732d3b8029b442f97a49"], "statement_hash": "6b761f25669dcf69182088dcf43cc4200c5b0afd2d993c851d926aa0844d62e6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "955099ee349d2397f1db43973f3a00cc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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"source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "0b69cf96620a007e873e288dfec21e5c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "防止 EXPLAIN 打印可能不正确的哈希连接表统计信息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9577a3f9e890732d3b8029b442f97a49"], "statement_hash": "6b761f25669dcf69182088dcf43cc4200c5b0afd2d993c851d926aa0844d62e6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-64df1d61f3e893da", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-88379a7c527ad2c4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>VACUUM VERBOSE</code> 对堆截断步骤耗时的报告（Tatsuhito Kasahara）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/16e6c968b\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 VACUUM VERBOSE 对堆截断步骤耗时的报告（Tatsuhito Kasahara）§", "title": "修复 VACUUM VERBOSE 对堆截断步骤耗时的报告", "commits": ["16e6c968b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "4e737b3b59dc64d8fb994584a8bdf689a690e764db6e245cb29b66f671452b67", "section_path": ["变更"], 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"22918bbd723838fd326c43f73db0beb2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "避免在进程的 PS 状态中可能两次显示 “waiting”", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cc2e23b39efb918497ce937a490afc6"], "statement_hash": "b2492270143de8c203a1998678437872e10fd4d369ec3ee00abba52e19fa69ea"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-1973e2fb461472c9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "d90ea1969e6efed6f293f894e2b16d72", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "避免进程的 PS 状态中可能两次显示 “waiting”", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cc2e23b39efb918497ce937a490afc6"], "statement_hash": "b2492270143de8c203a1998678437872e10fd4d369ec3ee00abba52e19fa69ea"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-f648cc703038394b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "bc7286641728a1efd19e31a44b3cd6a2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "避免进程的 PS 状态中可能两次显示 “waiting”", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8cc2e23b39efb918497ce937a490afc6"], "statement_hash": "b2492270143de8c203a1998678437872e10fd4d369ec3ee00abba52e19fa69ea"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-f648cc703038394b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-becad03668099bac", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 <code>ANALYZE</code> 替换扩展统计数据的目录元组时出现竞争条件（Dean Rasheed）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6c426cd43\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免 ANALYZE 替换扩展统计数据的目录元组时出现竞争条件（Dean Rasheed）§", "title": "避免 ANALYZE 替换扩展统计数据的目录元组时出现竞争条件", "commits": ["6c426cd43"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "af5008f55c83646b06e17c4f24f75e15dc32e71453ed7d0fa028dc5d5a508829", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6c426cd43", "fe3036527"]], "identity_text": "Avoid race condition when ANALYZE replaces the catalog tuple for extended statistics data (Dean Rasheed)", "commit_aliases": ["6c426cd43", "fe3036527"], "source_commits": ["6c426cd43"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/037", "db_id": "d5e842d623bc1ed6ff659751508a5cb3", "patch_ids": ["ae23934f85fa3e1d8e9105e27f193578"], "statement_hash": "b68a731a67e01679bd45075908ec0545b658e8261df2442e013bd35ea21b0d4b", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-01f7004f0c7eb1f4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>移除考虑不周的跳过<span>“<span>冗余</span>”</span>防回卷清理的行为（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3ec8576a0\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以避免一种边界情况：自动清理反复尝试、随后又跳过同一个清理任务，陷入循环。</p>", "text": "移除考虑不周的跳过“冗余”防回卷清理的行为（Michael Paquier）§ 这可以避免一种边界情况：自动清理反复尝试、随后又跳过同一个清理任务，陷入循环。", "title": "移除考虑不周的跳过“冗余”防回卷清理的行为", "commits": ["3ec8576a0"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "7cd83951fae6c3945428bbf2393b16cae7bb392974e3c5631413f9c7f7b2ebff", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3ec8576a0", "dd9ac7d5d"]], "identity_text": "Remove ill-considered skip of redundant anti-wraparound vacuums (Michael Paquier) This avoids a corner case where autovacuum could get into a loop of repeatedly trying and then skipping the same vacuum job.", "commit_aliases": ["3ec8576a0", "dd9ac7d5d"], "source_commits": ["3ec8576a0"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/038", "db_id": "6bbfc14fe99a5b1dba84d91e52639f04", "patch_ids": ["8cf34702c48c4c1805becd5b9885447a"], "statement_hash": "ed8f945deffa8d9f177014c0a79cdc4c316bd204d9f9ece38fe7247cce60a1ab", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-5bfd30d049af82a2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保始终从 B-树枢轴元组中移除 INCLUDE 列（Peter Geoghegan）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/97cda93d8\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一错误会在某些罕见情况下浪费空间，除此之外没有危害。</p>", "text": "确保始终从 B-树枢轴元组中移除 INCLUDE 列（Peter Geoghegan）§ 这一错误会在某些罕见情况下浪费空间，除此之外没有危害。", "title": "确保始终从 B-树枢轴元组中移除 INCLUDE 列", "commits": ["97cda93d8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "0a1929efa05dae710856d018fc06bd5303ad2850a964bc947189506e423790a8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4b42a8993", "97cda93d8"]], "identity_text": "Ensure INCLUDE'd columns are always removed from B-tree pivot tuples (Peter Geoghegan) This mistake wasted space in some rare cases, but was otherwise harmless.", "commit_aliases": ["4b42a8993", "97cda93d8"], "source_commits": ["97cda93d8"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/039", "db_id": "8feebce2b7c76a231a04a8462df75f85", "patch_ids": ["fc23ac42ec7922faca3cd01fc9453eff"], "statement_hash": "42d6bf31b55f77c0184b73e65babbbbd6c2ef28362a4eb1457175076328a5f80", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-e435690c9391899e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>处理 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 失败后可能留下的无效 TOAST 索引（Julien Rouhaud）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8bca5f935\">§</a></p>", "text": "处理 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 失败后可能留下的无效 TOAST 索引（Julien Rouhaud）§", "title": "处理 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 失败后可能留下的无效 TOAST 索引", "commits": ["8bca5f935"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "282d5282a7017e57ea3929b191c9c489f41fb31a349e29d9afb5a2033ef6b766", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["61d7c7bce", "8bca5f935"]], "identity_text": "Cope with invalid TOAST indexes that could be left over after a failed REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Julien Rouhaud)", "commit_aliases": ["61d7c7bce", "8bca5f935"], "source_commits": ["8bca5f935"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/040", "db_id": "ccc547f568c6cbbe6d464080c49f42c7", "patch_ids": ["9d2d13fde37ddf8ae22d7a15632d1aae"], "statement_hash": "5be5f73352ce9f9a8c9bdf96c9982197ef26d35956051dd8cbb10951f842bdde", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-a04eafb27a9bd603", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 失败后保留有效的索引依赖关系（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/26876127b\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，旧索引可能完全没有 <code>pg_depend</code> 链接，因此例如删除父表时，该索引不会被删除。</p>", "text": "确保 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 失败后保留有效的索引依赖关系（Michael Paquier）§ 以前，旧索引可能完全没有 pg_depend 链接，因此例如删除父表时，该索引不会被删除。", "title": "确保 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 失败后保留有效的索引依赖关系", "commits": ["26876127b"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "a95cec0c04445450470e76b707e410d408188f7548808c838ab50912e86aebf4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["26876127b", "fbcf08711"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that valid index dependencies are left behind after a failed REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Michael Paquier) Previously the old index could be left with no pg_depend links at all, so that for example it would not get dropped if the parent table is dropped.", "commit_aliases": ["26876127b", "fbcf08711"], "source_commits": ["26876127b"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/041", "db_id": "1ee5abe61a8414e82801ec5001d8bd2b", "patch_ids": ["16437dc4838101bd632fe0966a69a695"], "statement_hash": "24b716b812d986d27d2929257f438324a678d51cee16d2dca39b12714157fc20", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-62b79f744258b96c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免自动清理尝试访问刚删除的临时模式时发生失败（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d7684c38a\">§</a></p>\n<p>只有超级用户手动删除临时模式时才会出现这一隐患；这虽然不是常规做法，但也应该能够正常工作。</p>", "text": "避免自动清理尝试访问刚删除的临时模式时发生失败（Tom Lane）§ 只有超级用户手动删除临时模式时才会出现这一隐患；这虽然不是常规做法，但也应该能够正常工作。", "title": "避免自动清理尝试访问刚删除的临时模式时发生失败", "commits": ["d7684c38a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "f2cd92cf2b1b0e2b228cde7807c84009eeb8bea33354fc8843f2063e7287ac57", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7ea20a2bc", "80d76be51", "d7684c38a"]], "identity_text": "Avoid failure if autovacuum tries to access a just-dropped temporary schema (Tom Lane) This hazard only arises if a superuser manually drops a temporary schema; which isn't normal practice, but should work.", "commit_aliases": ["7ea20a2bc", "80d76be51", "d7684c38a"], "source_commits": ["d7684c38a"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/042", "db_id": "9c518a09c87a41fecfd56b8ad539f159", "patch_ids": ["a65ec24e200f282fcfef49ab178234a5"], "statement_hash": "e16761537b7277da3cfc202aecfb4df2205fd14c91dc2edf1ab545da154ba366", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2417131ff80098f64937fac19ed092f7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a65ec24e200f282fcfef49ab178234a5"], "statement_hash": "e16761537b7277da3cfc202aecfb4df2205fd14c91dc2edf1ab545da154ba366"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2417131ff80098f64937fac19ed092f7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "避免自动清理尝试访问刚删除的临时模式时发生失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a65ec24e200f282fcfef49ab178234a5"], "statement_hash": "e16761537b7277da3cfc202aecfb4df2205fd14c91dc2edf1ab545da154ba366"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-120dab4c724bb7f9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-3e080ce59871ccc2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/22db5269b\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/26057550d\">§</a></p>\n<p>在崩溃恢复期间变为可归档状态的 WAL 段，可能在尚未归档的情况下就被回收。</p>", "text": "避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）§ § 在崩溃恢复期间变为可归档状态的 WAL 段，可能在尚未归档的情况下就被回收。", "title": "避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段", "commits": ["22db5269b", "26057550d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "39b89fb78720b399cbda44d7a16a5804c46b9da8966bb289dda3a31a39e26f96", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["02657c421", "22db5269b", "2d24ca00b", "4e87c4836", "9eff11653", "c2d8ae0df"], ["0d04e9d76", "11f004699", "26057550d", "3d9cae5ad", "a4726998d", "f9c1b8dba"]], "identity_text": "Avoid premature recycling of WAL segments during crash recovery (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais) WAL segments that become ready to be archived during crash recovery were potentially recycled without being archived.", "commit_aliases": ["02657c421", "0d04e9d76", "11f004699", "22db5269b", "26057550d", "2d24ca00b", "3d9cae5ad", "4e87c4836", "9eff11653", "a4726998d", "c2d8ae0df", "f9c1b8dba"], "source_commits": ["22db5269b", "26057550d"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/043", "db_id": "64260b75f6c405aa52cf45d5527ccf2d", "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "339630ead3e826cc8ce60a76a0891a79", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a1cf124a3a5ff64bf30d3e3981c63683", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b12c1aa5e0e23993f2ac453638df2a86", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b5f60a1946e72223e6f7b1c0c3bfb9de", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "339630ead3e826cc8ce60a76a0891a79", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-a3d32e1cca66132d", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "b5f60a1946e72223e6f7b1c0c3bfb9de", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-a3d32e1cca66132d", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "a1cf124a3a5ff64bf30d3e3981c63683", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-a3d32e1cca66132d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "b12c1aa5e0e23993f2ac453638df2a86", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "避免崩溃恢复期间过早回收 WAL 段", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0ee7a470a5b9e090e3628d7926425f49", "f4914ad864daad2b94a0f1e6a2922dab"], "statement_hash": "b017931b378881898e4a300452eab798a7beeb68000b31d89ea1d54fffaf78a6"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-a3d32e1cca66132d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-12416a0b66723211", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免归档恢复期间扫描无关的时间线（Kyotaro Horiguchi）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/683e0ef55\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可以消除许多从归档存储中获取不存在的 WAL 文件的尝试，在归档访问缓慢时很有帮助。</p>", "text": "避免归档恢复期间扫描无关的时间线（Kyotaro Horiguchi）§ 这可以消除许多从归档存储中获取不存在的 WAL 文件的尝试，在归档访问缓慢时很有帮助。", "title": "避免归档恢复期间扫描无关的时间线", "commits": ["683e0ef55"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "9478b11e4a237dab8ec2917a58389411f3bf3e453aafc93531d11acb27f09e78", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4bd0ad9e4", "660f1fc40", "683e0ef55", "70b597974", "dcd1569fb", "e3f5b148e"]], "identity_text": "Avoid scanning irrelevant timelines during archive recovery (Kyotaro Horiguchi) This can eliminate many attempts to fetch non-existent WAL files from archive storage, which is helpful if archive access is slow.", "commit_aliases": ["4bd0ad9e4", "660f1fc40", "683e0ef55", "70b597974", "dcd1569fb", "e3f5b148e"], "source_commits": ["683e0ef55"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/044", "db_id": "d1cc31e1b4252b551f40b53f1cf377ef", "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "12ca930645248f1c5424dd484b54f738", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5534623022d01e53ee6dbef702811fac", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5e62d45bd81c8df3ebef93b76e51df11", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "80ad996d70bbd32642295566050cb53b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "12ca930645248f1c5424dd484b54f738", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "避免归档恢复期间扫描无关的时间线", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-78197daaaef890ec", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "5e62d45bd81c8df3ebef93b76e51df11", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "避免归档恢复期间扫描无关的时间线", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-78197daaaef890ec", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "80ad996d70bbd32642295566050cb53b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "避免归档恢复期间扫描无关时间线", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-1a459e89e5863aa7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "5534623022d01e53ee6dbef702811fac", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "避免归档恢复期间扫描无关时间线", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d25704ffbad36923b683cfb9e6d1f49c"], "statement_hash": "f80a2b94b71207f2fa0359669721847ebdd99286b7efe8f407f9482a0727efcd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-1a459e89e5863aa7", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-22c28a3d58382dfb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>移除逻辑解码中不正确的 <span>“<span>subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record</span>”</span> 错误检查（Arseny Sher，Amit Kapila）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/59112f235\">§</a></p>\n<p>在多种场景中都可以正常出现这种情况，因此移除该检查。</p>", "text": "移除逻辑解码中不正确的 “subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record” 错误检查（Arseny Sher，Amit Kapila）§ 在多种场景中都可以正常出现这种情况，因此移除该检查。", "title": "移除逻辑解码中不正确的 “subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record” 错误检查", "commits": ["59112f235"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "a4b099fa82575ba59cd7c7622eaf85d6870ae1dae12128d0a307707935b379f7", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["05555f7aa", "59112f235", "59c1a03f0", "b448aa441", "bff456d7a", "e3ff789ac"]], "identity_text": "Remove bogus subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record error check in logical decoding (Arseny Sher, Amit Kapila) This condition is legitimately reachable in various scenarios, so remove the check.", "commit_aliases": ["05555f7aa", "59112f235", "59c1a03f0", "b448aa441", "bff456d7a", "e3ff789ac"], "source_commits": ["59112f235"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/045", "db_id": "091f71c96c354f4647b9ebc343fb55a9", "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "013381b18e4797fb6c20449ccad2be10", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "dbd2f9061c003f5c98a421520d57c263", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e6f4e104e82b45a8ae35c2ce2581b76f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f1e4dd966202377068b8ccf850797012", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "013381b18e4797fb6c20449ccad2be10", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "移除逻辑解码中不正确的 “subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record” 错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-fd829a21505bdb58", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "e6f4e104e82b45a8ae35c2ce2581b76f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "移除逻辑解码中不正确的 “subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record” 错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-fd829a21505bdb58", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "dbd2f9061c003f5c98a421520d57c263", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "移除逻辑解码中虚假的 “subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record” 错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-0e828a8ecd846f2a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "f1e4dd966202377068b8ccf850797012", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "移除逻辑解码中虚假的 “subtransaction logged without previous top-level txn record” 错误检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["47911020be76b484c25bd78c8fe351b6"], "statement_hash": "7064bb1ed3eb9ee61c0bc38570e493d8d4fb28a533ec04bf9a03eb9166236b25"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-0e828a8ecd846f2a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-38dfcc63ffdc5e76", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免复制槽复制后因 WAL 数据过早移除而可能发生的失败（Masahiko Sawada，Arseny Sher）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e58e13e84\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免复制槽复制后因 WAL 数据过早移除而可能发生的失败（Masahiko Sawada，Arseny Sher）§", "title": "避免复制槽复制后因 WAL 数据过早移除而可能发生的失败", "commits": ["e58e13e84"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "9ecc287a8ca5ede9c574536cbae974139e056515eea38107f9bbd1a084d543bf", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["bcd1c3630", "e58e13e84"]], "identity_text": "Avoid possible failure after a replication slot copy, due to premature removal of WAL data (Masahiko Sawada, Arseny Sher)", "commit_aliases": ["bcd1c3630", "e58e13e84"], "source_commits": ["e58e13e84"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/046", "db_id": "a3da74ef17f49f71bac878eb19f63c23", "patch_ids": ["e09eba978bf0f11ca9a32b2893f1bad6"], "statement_hash": "1f1b3e40eb41acde646b388925356adc862cb984ca721949a32976a47c8a0291", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-2b91a72492c7f156", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保在失败代码路径中释放复制槽的 <code>io_in_progress_lock</code>（Pavan Deolasee）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/223e9c77d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d278d4e1a\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可能使 WAL 发送进程之后卡在等待该锁的状态。</p>", "text": "确保在失败代码路径中释放复制槽的 io_in_progress_lock（Pavan Deolasee）§ § 这可能使 WAL 发送进程之后卡在等待该锁的状态。", "title": "确保在失败代码路径中释放复制槽的 io_in_progress_lock", "commits": ["223e9c77d", "d278d4e1a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "9533e59a5bb1149a10b6eb18d1c6ae15ac0bdc3d3d1d72e656451f9e1ab6ec85", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["038c9bbe9", "250041a56", "3dcaea4b0", "72b2b9c52", "a9d9bdd3a", "d278d4e1a"], ["223e9c77d", "2d8597ba6", "49bf81536", "ba4cc05ce", "ce28a43ff", "f36a10434"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that a replication slot's io_in_progress_lock is released in failure code paths (Pavan Deolasee) This could result in a walsender later becoming stuck waiting for the lock.", "commit_aliases": ["038c9bbe9", "223e9c77d", "250041a56", "2d8597ba6", "3dcaea4b0", "49bf81536", "72b2b9c52", "a9d9bdd3a", "ba4cc05ce", "ce28a43ff", "d278d4e1a", "f36a10434"], "source_commits": ["223e9c77d", "d278d4e1a"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/047", "db_id": "8d5b02d64733f6ae2be77f9406700aca", "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "49e6106f1b8c589675911ae6e8114480", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a09a60a9acd28901f8e195523cbf8280", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "aefd8832d249a50994aafa4483e439d2", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b7a2a434b31db8fe9d51a32ffdcbd2c9", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "49e6106f1b8c589675911ae6e8114480", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "确保在失败代码路径中释放复制槽的 io_in_progress_lock", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-e0835f75d9ce7568", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "aefd8832d249a50994aafa4483e439d2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "确保在失败代码路径中释放复制槽的 io_in_progress_lock", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-e0835f75d9ce7568", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "b7a2a434b31db8fe9d51a32ffdcbd2c9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "确保复制槽的 io_in_progress_lock 在失败代码路径中被释放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-1d9e9eb64368fe4a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "a09a60a9acd28901f8e195523cbf8280", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "确保复制槽的 io_in_progress_lock 在失败代码路径中被释放", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["073769dfbdef30ab82ee4a086842dae7", "250c289a57b7e94fadf518914341b9aa"], "statement_hash": "fe35fa7ec988e0c03d34cc7fb21c8134735fe9ad2a4b82cdd5aea88145d85cf3"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-1d9e9eb64368fe4a", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-2f87b606db06cb4a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保正确处理逻辑复制发出的更新中的生成列（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4a97f647d\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保正确处理逻辑复制发出的更新中的生成列（Peter Eisentraut）§", "title": "确保正确处理逻辑复制发出的更新中的生成列", "commits": ["4a97f647d"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "934d4c48a96fc09cfe5753f24df47704d12cd9904fc94dc43cece5d659a85ac8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4a97f647d", "ad3ae6477"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that generated columns are correctly handled during updates issued by logical replication (Peter Eisentraut)", "commit_aliases": ["4a97f647d", "ad3ae6477"], "source_commits": ["4a97f647d"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/048", "db_id": "e479a467928d697961500b9459e436a4", "patch_ids": ["eab3d88beba5347a59a3aeb6033ec8ef"], "statement_hash": "7cbab23e70a603097f7645562853a38d6d57edcb4fa537bd8dcfa810a2efe11b", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-13d10710a5b5adb5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复同步备库管理中的竞争条件（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/00ef5d52c\">§</a></p>\n<p>更改 <code>synchronous_standby_names</code> 设置期间，存在一个时间窗口，可能错误判断是否可以放行正在等待同步提交的事务。如果一个 WAL 发送进程进程退出后立即被另一个替代，也存在作出类似错误判断的隐患。</p>", "text": "修复同步备库管理中的竞争条件（Tom Lane）§ 更改 synchronous_standby_names 设置期间，存在一个时间窗口，可能错误判断是否可以放行正在等待同步提交的事务。如果一个 WAL 发送进程进程退出后立即被另一个替代，也存在作出类似错误判断的隐患。", "title": "修复同步备库管理中的竞争条件", "commits": ["00ef5d52c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "16bdac65dd8be742f88101144a10473270b817822327cd15aeab4e95b23116a2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["00ef5d52c", "63ecdaf75", "b3fa6d016", "c65c1aa82", "f332241a6"]], "identity_text": "Fix race conditions in synchronous standby management (Tom Lane) During a change in the synchronous_standby_names setting, there was a window in which wrong decisions could be made about whether it is OK to release transactions that are waiting for synchronous commit. 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"category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1841753388f262ca14c603f2f65171c2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "使 pg_verify_checksums 跳过属于其他 PostgreSQL 大版本的表空间子目录", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["915cd50690eced03bae43a4b3660f67e"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-48ab08c94bc94a45", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-2ae8b145b282cba5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>pg_checksums</span> 及相关程序中忽略 <code>pg_internal.init</code> 的临时副本（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a8beece95\">§</a></p>", "text": "在 pg_checksums 及相关程序中忽略 pg_internal.init 的临时副本（Michael Paquier）§", "title": "在 pg_checksums 及相关程序中忽略 pg_internal.init 的临时副本", "commits": ["a8beece95"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "5cb2d607f0880153b1b23f4ef3af21ab1e6173e6abec1c8c5cfd8140752d20ae", "section_path": 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["67606cf9cbc90ed96869085959eb8c54"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-4dd0fe183764d6cd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}]}, {"id": "12.3-d286099819e8671b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>createdb</span> 工具中 <code>--encoding</code>、<code>--lc-ctype</code> 和 <code>--lc-collate</code> 值的引号处理（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/943affb3d\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/aeb846edb\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 createdb 工具中 --encoding、--lc-ctype 和 --lc-collate 值的引号处理（Michael Paquier）§ §", "title": "修复 createdb 工具中 --encoding、--lc-ctype 和 --lc-collate 值的引号处理", "commits": ["943affb3d", "aeb846edb"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "e2410b5d08450ac8a83c05d1a380d01c0482c4dc078c1f37f9d4f854e24ff91a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["008cf0409", "240c7c75f", "3340034f2", "49300e4cf", "83bd732eb", "943affb3d"], ["8e076f4f9", "aeb846edb", "c4b0edb07"]], "identity_text": 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d56657c35\">§</a></p>", "text": "直接调用 contrib/lo 的 lo_manage() 函数，而非作为触发器调用时，会发生崩溃（Tom Lane）§", "title": "直接调用 contrib/lo 的 lo_manage() 函数，而非作为触发器调用时，会发生崩溃", "commits": ["d56657c35"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "1275b0a15e219ca82374739c70d12da03ae4716225f2bf04eb12158006c148c9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6dd9f3577", "7b1552283", "82bc56e63", "85f0d4703", "a9f821f48", "d56657c35"]], "identity_text": "contrib/lo's lo_manage() function crashed if called directly rather than as a trigger (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["6dd9f3577", "7b1552283", "82bc56e63", "85f0d4703", "a9f821f48", "d56657c35"], "source_commits": ["d56657c35"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/063", "db_id": "69f9255589357b61beee5334257d8da5", "patch_ids": ["105321cacfa53733e73c715a8cfa6e7c"], "statement_hash": "39dd260ca6069ccc414dfaa950cfbe672f1eb396089b7ac9c0b7c44669cea5f5", "relations": 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"statement_hash": "25e480641d9e671d47377be05227b1cca605632176f1880e634826f6b4ea6efd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-e84668cbe1db2ced", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "21b634db37867a9f6df498958edbb065", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "在 contrib/ltree 中，防止 ltree 和 lquery 长度字段溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f01fc809a15a524e654d974b33b2ee6"], "statement_hash": "25e480641d9e671d47377be05227b1cca605632176f1880e634826f6b4ea6efd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-e84668cbe1db2ced", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "446c6564bfb710f10301497a3a712101", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "在 contrib/ltree 中，防止 ltree 和 lquery 长度字段溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1f01fc809a15a524e654d974b33b2ee6"], "statement_hash": "25e480641d9e671d47377be05227b1cca605632176f1880e634826f6b4ea6efd"}, "url": 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bt_metap() function when an oldest_xact value exceeds 2^31-1 (Peter Geoghegan) Such XIDs will now be reported as negative integers, which isn't great but it beats throwing an error. v13 will widen the output argument to int8 to provide saner reporting.", "commit_aliases": ["393b449f1", "c788115b5"], "source_commits": ["393b449f1"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/065", "db_id": "8f48f00282c6ee5810d0ec8c9200f943", "patch_ids": ["60d301cbcb2f883794fdec51221c30a3"], "statement_hash": "d3953bd821fc0bd4ee9d54bae20205150668408c99796ec0cd77e77944a16e0d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4d24bc9ed65eea85f8b3cdbd7f932bb4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["60d301cbcb2f883794fdec51221c30a3"], "statement_hash": "d3953bd821fc0bd4ee9d54bae20205150668408c99796ec0cd77e77944a16e0d"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "4d24bc9ed65eea85f8b3cdbd7f932bb4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["60b4dc41bbad59ed833fc2e96b324160"], "statement_hash": "d36459f90623beacf2d25ca3a927be93ebc24e9ef2bbcfe4fa8c9e50f6503fe8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f8cd3b19cbc8066968f11767d3a43568", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["60b4dc41bbad59ed833fc2e96b324160"], "statement_hash": "d36459f90623beacf2d25ca3a927be93ebc24e9ef2bbcfe4fa8c9e50f6503fe8"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0999d93b8aad134fc72404ddd8befcd2", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.8", "label": "11.8", "title": "修复 contrib/sepgsql 中的缓存引用泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["60b4dc41bbad59ed833fc2e96b324160"], "statement_hash": "d36459f90623beacf2d25ca3a927be93ebc24e9ef2bbcfe4fa8c9e50f6503fe8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-924229b253a1d1d9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "f8cd3b19cbc8066968f11767d3a43568", "kind": 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"patch_ids": ["60b4dc41bbad59ed833fc2e96b324160"], "statement_hash": "d36459f90623beacf2d25ca3a927be93ebc24e9ef2bbcfe4fa8c9e50f6503fe8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-924229b253a1d1d9", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-78097fe5c941d827", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Windows 上，避免 <code>pg_ctl start</code> 期间过早创建 postmaster 的日志文件（Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/de5e03f7f\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前的代码可能以不允许 postmaster 写入的权限创建该文件。</p>", "text": "在 Windows 上，避免 pg_ctl start 期间过早创建 postmaster 的日志文件（Alexander Lakhin）§ 以前的代码可能以不允许 postmaster 写入的权限创建该文件。", "title": "在 Windows 上，避免 pg_ctl start 期间过早创建 postmaster 的日志文件", "commits": ["de5e03f7f"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "e4886a6f19c87729eed810a2322e109a1b1c8a8d737f9e93755ae22d11af14a8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["de5e03f7f", "e02ea141e"]], "identity_text": "On Windows, avoid premature creation of postmaster's log file during pg_ctl start (Alexander Lakhin) The previous coding could allow the file to be created with permissions that wouldn't allow the postmaster to write on it.", "commit_aliases": ["de5e03f7f", "e02ea141e"], "source_commits": ["de5e03f7f"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/067", "db_id": "4579c17172a6e45f2b7d846f1e258bc4", "patch_ids": ["2a91f41080d1c7b540c3103545edd589"], "statement_hash": "510808ef404e2890ca06775cfa6d4b0cfecdbaffe1e13c44a01d880f2c506c2d", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-be3bcce25d6a5ed8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 Windows 上处理 Unix 风格区域设置名称时发生失败（Juan José Santamaría Flecha）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/de5b9db36\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免在 Windows 上处理 Unix 风格区域设置名称时发生失败（Juan José Santamaría Flecha）§", "title": "避免在 Windows 上处理 Unix 风格区域设置名称时发生失败", "commits": ["de5b9db36"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "80a8d6c81ff50a30a3d54ac48ab84f289be42015f6771fa1c03bd7cd826656a8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4bc3a1667", "6dac1e858", "8c49454ca", "d59e83cf5", "de5b9db36", "f15f5edee"]], "identity_text": "Avoid failures when dealing with Unix-style locale names on Windows (Juan José Santamaría Flecha)", "commit_aliases": ["4bc3a1667", "6dac1e858", "8c49454ca", "d59e83cf5", "de5b9db36", "f15f5edee"], "source_commits": ["de5b9db36"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/068", "db_id": "cfbd62af139b6b70b199555029cb0263", "patch_ids": ["c657cd9c5478e303ec401593cb5de734"], "statement_hash": "9a8407997aa8db3c6fd5066de2675c602df794a7008f0617a54fa957b3d61cf8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "618190f478bc54c146532aca2449b5fe", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c657cd9c5478e303ec401593cb5de734"], "statement_hash": "9a8407997aa8db3c6fd5066de2675c602df794a7008f0617a54fa957b3d61cf8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c657cd9c5478e303ec401593cb5de734"], "statement_hash": "9a8407997aa8db3c6fd5066de2675c602df794a7008f0617a54fa957b3d61cf8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.8#11.8-596472144cb5706b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.8/#id-1.11.6.19.5"}, {"db_id": "cf106fb69523eea8d00925bc9065d98f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.13", "label": "10.13", "title": "避免在 Windows 上处理 Unix 风格区域设置名称时发生失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c657cd9c5478e303ec401593cb5de734"], "statement_hash": "9a8407997aa8db3c6fd5066de2675c602df794a7008f0617a54fa957b3d61cf8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.13#10.13-596472144cb5706b", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.13/#id-1.11.6.15.5"}, {"db_id": "618190f478bc54c146532aca2449b5fe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.18", "label": "9.6.18", "title": "避免在 Windows 上处理 Unix 风格区域名时的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c657cd9c5478e303ec401593cb5de734"], "statement_hash": "9a8407997aa8db3c6fd5066de2675c602df794a7008f0617a54fa957b3d61cf8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.18#9.6.18-111f6724f6609fc4", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.18/#id-1.11.6.11.5"}, {"db_id": "cad42e7939880eaefb16481983255b17", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.22", "label": "9.5.22", "title": "避免在 Windows 上处理 Unix 风格区域名时的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c657cd9c5478e303ec401593cb5de734"], "statement_hash": "9a8407997aa8db3c6fd5066de2675c602df794a7008f0617a54fa957b3d61cf8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.22#9.5.22-111f6724f6609fc4", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.22/#id-1.11.6.8.6"}]}, {"id": "12.3-87845fc4195660f7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Windows 上，为支持 <code>PG_COLOR</code> 彩色显示的程序设置控制台 VT100 兼容模式（Juan José Santamaría Flecha）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3b5709e66\">§</a></p>\n<p>否则，彩色显示选项实际上不会生效。</p>", "text": "在 Windows 上，为支持 PG_COLOR 彩色显示的程序设置控制台 VT100 兼容模式（Juan José Santamaría Flecha）§ 否则，彩色显示选项实际上不会生效。", "title": "在 Windows 上，为支持 PG_COLOR 彩色显示的程序设置控制台 VT100 兼容模式", "commits": ["3b5709e66"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "8cd1c34aa4d2c298548711711f619e1630000daf956a1eeb018fc68502bdefd8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3b5709e66", "3b77dce86"]], "identity_text": "On Windows, set console VT100 compatibility mode in programs that support PG_COLOR colorization (Juan José Santamaría Flecha) Without this, the colorization option doesn't actually work.", "commit_aliases": ["3b5709e66", "3b77dce86"], "source_commits": ["3b5709e66"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/069", "db_id": "b9bb61629792265d925c68a73dc564e5", "patch_ids": ["576bdc71c84bbea6942d7c2b298a1618"], "statement_hash": "99ce090333bb81bcf9558d7903d117894633082a5b7e6d40268ae746d61b0d68", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-9e46f10ead721645", "cves": [], "html": "<p>不再要求在 <code>ereport()</code> 调用中使用额外的括号（Andres Freund，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a86715451\">§</a></p>", "text": "不再要求在 ereport() 调用中使用额外的括号（Andres Freund，Tom Lane）§", "title": "不再要求在 ereport() 调用中使用额外的括号", "commits": ["a86715451"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "a86e5ea10c9e46b6e370847ead5b0cdbdca3864a40d7ef0d4bd820838a85ec38", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["a86715451", "e3a87b499"]], "identity_text": "Stop requiring extra parentheses in ereport() calls (Andres Freund, Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["a86715451", "e3a87b499"], "source_commits": ["a86715451"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/070", "db_id": "a93a714ee32ff9386adb32cac5dd418d", "patch_ids": ["5ec8294284dfc6cde82c9ce6ae4739a9"], "statement_hash": "c685b316c0d1a322542e8c6e81c2ba8c2671a3b3771e747ec6e64eb2c5fb6597", "relations": [], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.3-8e9633b2cf874d7a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <span>configure</span> 期间，如果 <span>pkg-config</span> 可用，则使用它定位 <span>libxml2</span>（Hugh McMaster，Tom Lane，Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d8e7f8149\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果 <span>pkg-config</span> 不存在，或不包含 <span>libxml2</span> 的信息，我们仍像以前一样查询 <span>xml2-config</span>。</p>\n<p>某些构建过程通过将非默认版本的 <span>xml2-config</span> 放入 <code>PATH</code>，来让 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 使用该版本的 <span>libxml2</span>；此项修改可能使这些构建过程失效。应改为设置 <code>XML2_CONFIG</code>，使其指向非默认的 <span>xml2-config</span>。这种方法对较旧和较新的 <span>PostgreSQL</span> 发行版都适用。</p>", "text": "在 configure 期间，如果 pkg-config 可用，则使用它定位 libxml2（Hugh McMaster，Tom Lane，Peter Eisentraut）§ 如果 pkg-config 不存在，或不包含 libxml2 的信息，我们仍像以前一样查询 xml2-config。 某些构建过程通过将非默认版本的 xml2-config 放入 PATH，来让 PostgreSQL 使用该版本的 libxml2；此项修改可能使这些构建过程失效。应改为设置 XML2_CONFIG，使其指向非默认的 xml2-config。这种方法对较旧和较新的 PostgreSQL 发行版都适用。", "title": "在 configure 期间，如果 pkg-config 可用，则使用它定位 libxml2", "commits": ["d8e7f8149"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.3/#id-1.11.6.25.5", "source_hash": "27c15928b8f318194b90a240a191fae00396b1f4d749baa0f5d88c7a0ee73854", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0bc8cebdb", "9af2f7dc9", "d67d7243f", "d8e7f8149"]], "identity_text": "Use pkg-config, if available, to locate libxml2 during configure (Hugh McMaster, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut) If pkg-config is not present or lacks knowledge of libxml2, we still query xml2-config as before. This change could break build processes that try to make PostgreSQL use a non-default version of libxml2 by putting that version's xml2-config into the PATH. Instead, set XML2_CONFIG to point to the non-default xml2-config. That method will work with either older or newer PostgreSQL releases.", "commit_aliases": ["0bc8cebdb", "9af2f7dc9", "d67d7243f", "d8e7f8149"], "source_commits": ["d8e7f8149"], "source_entry_id": "12.3/changes/071", "db_id": "181cf5021acbd4f97607931003f4208e", "patch_ids": ["00c4389a3c7f9457c14ca438fee3fac5"], "statement_hash": "ee2b156e7e1e1b15df48e837ac377373a1c275f020355608adb35ac686b32c96", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3cea6693536c03e5221d8a38925dbe51", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["00c4389a3c7f9457c14ca438fee3fac5"], "statement_hash": "ee2b156e7e1e1b15df48e837ac377373a1c275f020355608adb35ac686b32c96"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3ec98377259244b743c78e96d9e206dd", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["00c4389a3c7f9457c14ca438fee3fac5"], "statement_hash": "ee2b156e7e1e1b15df48e837ac377373a1c275f020355608adb35ac686b32c96"}}], "version": "12.3", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], 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This oversight allowed any user to mark routines, triggers, materialized views, or indexes as droppable by anyone able to drop an extension. Require that the calling user own the specified object (and hence have privilege to drop it). (CVE-2020-1720)", "commit_aliases": ["2ad125322", "ac1a998ed", "b048f558d", "bdd19e48a", "e8b8eb937"], "source_commits": ["2ad125322"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/001", "db_id": "d70df0706df2abf1bfb334c185608edf", "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0996f001cb1ffbb122a5bba8cf55764f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "98301dcc33caa482d422a6f57fbf5957", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e7c3294c568782d7f22c5b777ffb6235", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0996f001cb1ffbb122a5bba8cf55764f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "为 ALTER ... DEPENDS ON EXTENSION 补上缺失的权限检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-43b06b9c53a094d4", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "98301dcc33caa482d422a6f57fbf5957", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "为 ALTER ... DEPENDS ON EXTENSION 补上缺失的权限检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-43b06b9c53a094d4", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "e7c3294c568782d7f22c5b777ffb6235", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "为 ALTER ... DEPENDS ON EXTENSION 补上缺失的权限检查", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["63b3debbf84673645f7ac9b987c30ca0"], "statement_hash": "af764eb0a2c95d985bd43741228f2ce69db83bb4a9b5160bf1ab42bbd0a0fb7e"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-43b06b9c53a094d4", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-325c20d302dc4962", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>TRUNCATE ... CASCADE</code>，确保截断所有相关分区（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ce054a8cd\">§</a></p>\n<p>如果使用 <code>CASCADE</code> 选项截断分区表的一个分区，且另一个表通过外键引用该分区表，则另一个表也必须被截断。当引用表本身也是分区表时，遗漏了这一检查，可能使违反外键约束的行保留下来。</p>\n<p>因此，如果分区表之间存在外键约束，且曾对被引用表执行过任何分区级 <code>TRUNCATE</code>，就应检查是否存在违反外键约束的行。最简单的方法是添加一个新的同样的外键约束（添加成功后，删除新约束或原约束）。不过，从锁定的角度看，这样做可能代价过高；在这种情况下，可以选择手动查询不匹配的行。</p>", "text": "修复 TRUNCATE ... CASCADE，确保截断所有相关分区（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）§ 如果使用 CASCADE 选项截断分区表的一个分区，且另一个表通过外键引用该分区表，则另一个表也必须被截断。当引用表本身也是分区表时，遗漏了这一检查，可能使违反外键约束的行保留下来。 因此，如果分区表之间存在外键约束，且曾对被引用表执行过任何分区级 TRUNCATE，就应检查是否存在违反外键约束的行。最简单的方法是添加一个新的同样的外键约束（添加成功后，删除新约束或原约束）。不过，从锁定的角度看，这样做可能代价过高；在这种情况下，可以选择手动查询不匹配的行。", "title": "修复 TRUNCATE ... CASCADE，确保截断所有相关分区", "commits": ["ce054a8cd"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "4a3fa825881c2496b93699d10a14c79aefc018c50b0815ecba3c88898aaeb766", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["9710d3d4a", "ce054a8cd"]], "identity_text": "Fix TRUNCATE ... CASCADE to ensure all relevant partitions are truncated (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais) If a partition of a partitioned table is truncated with the CASCADE option, and the partitioned table has a foreign-key reference from another table, that table must also be truncated. The need to check this was missed if the referencing table was itself partitioned, possibly allowing rows to survive that violate the foreign-key constraint. Hence, if you have foreign key constraints between partitioned tables, and you have done any partition-level TRUNCATE on the referenced table, you should check to see if any foreign key violations exist. The simplest way is to add a new instance of the foreign key constraint (and, once that succeeds, drop it or the original constraint). That may be prohibitive from a locking standpoint, however, in which case you might prefer to manually query for unmatched rows.", "commit_aliases": ["9710d3d4a", "ce054a8cd"], "source_commits": ["ce054a8cd"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/002", "db_id": "c002675bf3ba9d244f623fae8080fba7", "patch_ids": ["739c44c8bcaadbfd224f01208eabd424"], "statement_hash": "36d0141f41b980505895fb186ab5d235765a39ed73645bd88edb007abedcb048", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-bfa82c998ba7454a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复未能将外键约束附加到子分区的问题（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2c80a656c\">§</a></p>\n<p>向多级分区表第一层以下的层级添加分区时，引用顶层分区表的外键约束未被克隆到新分区，可能导致之后违反约束。分离新分区后再重新附加，是修复此问题代价最低的方法。不过，如果需要修复的分区很多，添加一个新的同样的外键约束可能更合适。</p>", "text": "修复未能将外键约束附加到子分区的问题（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais）§ 向多级分区表第一层以下的层级添加分区时，引用顶层分区表的外键约束未被克隆到新分区，可能导致之后违反约束。分离新分区后再重新附加，是修复此问题代价最低的方法。不过，如果需要修复的分区很多，添加一个新的同样的外键约束可能更合适。", "title": "修复未能将外键约束附加到子分区的问题", "commits": ["2c80a656c"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "3c4d0ed14dad2795e2c0e3d447e180f6661c518afd0ee370d916c2b286ad7199", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2c80a656c", "55173d2e6"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure to attach foreign key constraints to sub-partitions (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais) When adding a partition to a level below the first level of a multi-level partitioned table, foreign key constraints referencing the top partitioned table were not cloned to the new partition, leading to possible constraint violations later. Detaching and re-attaching the new partition is the cheapest way to fix this. However, if there are many partitions to be fixed, adding a new instance of the foreign key constraint might be preferable.", "commit_aliases": ["2c80a656c", "55173d2e6"], "source_commits": ["2c80a656c"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/003", "db_id": "40e8366e861868dbf6723f7710dc8b95", "patch_ids": ["9e9354c4e27d671a2040e64723759d9d"], "statement_hash": "b086c31c352e3dd50347927a83598392ca38e5697906d5aedcc201878915671b", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-d7c6170c4ff60ecc", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对分区表或继承树进行并发更新时可能发生的崩溃（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/87fed2a19\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复对分区表或继承树进行并发更新时可能发生的崩溃（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复对分区表或继承树进行并发更新时可能发生的崩溃", "commits": ["87fed2a19"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "a30b9e3a6aff3b3823d92cd4e8b35772f4c5525c150f08a9c6d9055d18ddf0c0", "section_path": ["变更"], 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["135487e98ef6f87f0569ef8649d6e53f"], "statement_hash": "b803474e060b9ed5d228ebf5b3bb7c6959b5c8a784c3a4f5afd7b53e5f0b4ce7"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b062535045ec22b512311e35be95aae5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["135487e98ef6f87f0569ef8649d6e53f"], "statement_hash": "b803474e060b9ed5d228ebf5b3bb7c6959b5c8a784c3a4f5afd7b53e5f0b4ce7"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "b062535045ec22b512311e35be95aae5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "提高使用 REPLICA IDENTITY FULL 的逻辑复制效率", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["135487e98ef6f87f0569ef8649d6e53f"], "statement_hash": "b803474e060b9ed5d228ebf5b3bb7c6959b5c8a784c3a4f5afd7b53e5f0b4ce7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-88e2051050a20c37", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "8d791911f4c9d5211e4f465a41a47261", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "提高使用 REPLICA IDENTITY FULL 的逻辑复制效率", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["135487e98ef6f87f0569ef8649d6e53f"], "statement_hash": "b803474e060b9ed5d228ebf5b3bb7c6959b5c8a784c3a4f5afd7b53e5f0b4ce7"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-88e2051050a20c37", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-58b4290387570476", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复基础备份，使其能够处理大于 <code>INT32_MAX</code> 的数据库 OID（Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bf65f3c88\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复基础备份，使其能够处理大于 INT32_MAX 的数据库 OID（Peter Eisentraut）§", "title": "修复基础备份，使其能够处理大于 INT32_MAX 的数据库 OID", "commits": ["bf65f3c88"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "96f4717539ad10b99faca3d0a3a61cc5f6c98704a0eb8bb2b7ab2b51c68071e8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["259bbe177", "bf65f3c88"]], "identity_text": "Fix base backup to handle database OIDs larger than INT32_MAX (Peter Eisentraut)", "commit_aliases": ["259bbe177", "bf65f3c88"], "source_commits": ["bf65f3c88"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/013", "db_id": "7cc837787deffd36f7608f868bd94cef", "patch_ids": ["4b810b646d20e0c880beedb3fce81b53"], "statement_hash": "71c0c31ef6af2ccc18d8759a093012d08a7a3efe6b648deb5551c46449966030", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-af6bdc5723615702", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保并行计划始终在正确的时机关闭（Kyotaro Horiguchi）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/24897e1a1\">§</a></p>\n<p>已知这一疏漏会使多批次并行哈希连接产生 <span>“<span>temporary file leak</span>”</span> 警告。</p>", "text": "确保并行计划始终在正确的时机关闭（Kyotaro Horiguchi）§ 已知这一疏漏会使多批次并行哈希连接产生 “temporary file leak” 警告。", "title": "确保并行计划始终在正确的时机关闭", "commits": ["24897e1a1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "f49806137a4cca52be691a7c99276f87a61e677693ec6664008b87f8d1274ae9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["24897e1a1", "76cbfcdf3", "bc049d0d4"]], "identity_text": "Ensure parallel plans are always shut down at the correct time (Kyotaro Horiguchi) This oversight is known to result in temporary file leak warnings from multi-batch parallel hash joins.", "commit_aliases": ["24897e1a1", "76cbfcdf3", "bc049d0d4"], "source_commits": ["24897e1a1"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/014", "db_id": "14676c0a505af517c82c2084d74d6857", "patch_ids": ["c026647abb74adbea1602509fc9c3bfa"], "statement_hash": "39cafd687b4a536c1dbb78a6ab62e8cfc2963fb4a64e317abc76ffa9e4959539", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e836e7423e1e7e9faed54038a493c8e3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["c026647abb74adbea1602509fc9c3bfa"], "statement_hash": "39cafd687b4a536c1dbb78a6ab62e8cfc2963fb4a64e317abc76ffa9e4959539"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], 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"evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8afd81caf08066e62fe0151510b70316"], "statement_hash": "d120380ee87a8eb9c6373c3e3dbe226784646299975215e18461754478df75bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-4d5931233667908f", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "5e2f4f77c98c1824485cb030a9acdc86", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "避免没有空闲动态共享内存槽位时的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8afd81caf08066e62fe0151510b70316"], "statement_hash": "d120380ee87a8eb9c6373c3e3dbe226784646299975215e18461754478df75bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-3cba81c9a7bf45df", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "922f0696cbfcdd119487a61a4b5c3e0f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "避免没有空闲动态共享内存槽位时的内存泄漏", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8afd81caf08066e62fe0151510b70316"], "statement_hash": 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ALTER 命令前面的操作中被添加或更改了类型（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 的失败：GENERATED 表达式引用的列已在同一 ALTER 命令前面的操作中被添加或更改了类型", "commits": ["c24f3b70e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "b5884b62fff940ec1a64dd58eb614e8a38bbd170d7f0d42a5199a4c0c0a0224d", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4ac8aaa36", "c24f3b70e"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure in ALTER TABLE when a column referenced in a GENERATED expression has been added or changed in type earlier in the same ALTER command (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["4ac8aaa36", "c24f3b70e"], "source_commits": ["c24f3b70e"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/025", "db_id": "b0d609aa72a2c84cb13610637658f256", "patch_ids": ["c00a43775eb7f9f53e7eaa4ee765d4ba"], "statement_hash": "bafec8876ff2551fea75512d045ee8e3459cb587238d6234b8627fcac4ce193c", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": 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default.", "commit_aliases": ["0e37489ed", "bf6cc19e3", "d8f1c03a4"], "source_commits": ["0e37489ed"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/026", "db_id": "47ad9d09754b5114dc3591a152fe77b4", "patch_ids": ["8aafe01651a46329d8cab68af5cd590b"], "statement_hash": "366d3604d2233bf6102d40e986635d2e2a7cdd6b2ec8e8b460c3eee581f64556", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "794a99a00255333e477e4d0a64f31b15", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8aafe01651a46329d8cab68af5cd590b"], "statement_hash": "366d3604d2233bf6102d40e986635d2e2a7cdd6b2ec8e8b460c3eee581f64556"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "794a99a00255333e477e4d0a64f31b15", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "修复元组转换期间未能为“缺失”属性插入默认值的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["8aafe01651a46329d8cab68af5cd590b"], "statement_hash": "366d3604d2233bf6102d40e986635d2e2a7cdd6b2ec8e8b460c3eee581f64556"}, 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href=\"https://postgr.es/c/be13f227f\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f309c812e\">§</a></p>\n<p>报告输入字符串中不正确的月份名或星期名时，可能在多字节字符中间截断输入，导致错误消息的编码不正确，并可能引发后续失败。现在改为在下一个空白处截断。</p>", "text": "改进 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 中的错误报告（Tom Lane，Álvaro Herrera）§ § 报告输入字符串中不正确的月份名或星期名时，可能在多字节字符中间截断输入，导致错误消息的编码不正确，并可能引发后续失败。现在改为在下一个空白处截断。", "title": "改进 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 中的错误报告", "commits": ["be13f227f", "f309c812e"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "4133c6a154cfed3833dbdace68f60de874ba8327a999a1ffa355113449ac94aa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0e63d9641", "451f50813", "7a9fef299", "8fc33e6cc", "9a3a75cb8", "d6a9548b2", "f309c812e"], ["212b870d6", "4c70098ff", "600b953d7", "9e24575f6", "a576f2a8f", "be13f227f", "fb12aefaa"]], "identity_text": "Improve error reporting in to_date() and to_timestamp() (Tom Lane, Álvaro Herrera) Reports about incorrect month or day names in input strings could 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"/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-b115320876673b56", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "e5a881c43afb38e00e461fd4d589dc16", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "改进 to_date() 和 to_timestamp() 中的错误报告", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["881a4ad4e73e5bd4a9e5a289b084a789", "b3676034f161a2b8e0f55f02dbf6ca1d"], "statement_hash": "9e20b30958a588fb9e31c02ef288f2ed5e1df59831e7e09f29ac2a8de8f66856"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-b115320876673b56", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-1044778c53f32f8d", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对公元前日期计算 <code>EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM <em><code>timestamp</code></em>)</code> 时结果相差一的问题（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/07c4b6ac7\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复对公元前日期计算 EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) 时结果相差一的问题（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复对公元前日期计算 EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) 时结果相差一的问题", "commits": ["07c4b6ac7"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "a668f437a124b9a72ae765b6331a59452d5a75badc2ab94f95d32657e69d56a3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["07c4b6ac7", "1a3efa1eb", "323c47925", "332584da9", "6aa126311", "6e2ac8d66", "c965c42a5"]], "identity_text": "Fix off-by-one result for EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) for BC dates (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["07c4b6ac7", "1a3efa1eb", "323c47925", "332584da9", "6aa126311", "6e2ac8d66", "c965c42a5"], "source_commits": ["07c4b6ac7"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/032", "db_id": "a2a9f3ed8a680dc61d461557c9720630", "patch_ids": ["e64c1aedea53edbdb2a27f60e946cd5f"], "statement_hash": "0a67a694ed58e0baf5b93141608db1f69dce394feec5bdb8f7c817eb8767ed8d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8165e96592be79ede7a550c4a042b9d4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e64c1aedea53edbdb2a27f60e946cd5f"], "statement_hash": 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"/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-c369b627d2709619", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "8165e96592be79ede7a550c4a042b9d4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "修复公元前日期的 EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) 的差一结果", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e64c1aedea53edbdb2a27f60e946cd5f"], "statement_hash": "0a67a694ed58e0baf5b93141608db1f69dce394feec5bdb8f7c817eb8767ed8d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-c797d83d4d4b0861", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "b5b8b7b90208d81bd67592a4a8638877", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "修复公元前日期的 EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) 的差一结果", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e64c1aedea53edbdb2a27f60e946cd5f"], "statement_hash": "0a67a694ed58e0baf5b93141608db1f69dce394feec5bdb8f7c817eb8767ed8d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-c797d83d4d4b0861", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "a3244dabefb4bb88f7b0a7987bd3ae31", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "修复公元前日期的 EXTRACT(ISOYEAR FROM timestamp) 的差一结果", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e64c1aedea53edbdb2a27f60e946cd5f"], "statement_hash": "0a67a694ed58e0baf5b93141608db1f69dce394feec5bdb8f7c817eb8767ed8d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-c797d83d4d4b0861", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-b8b3b8039ec09e98", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 <code>char</code> 类型的 <code>&lt;&gt;</code> 操作符将无法确定排序规则的错误如实报告，而非报告为 <span>“<span>cache lookup failed for collation 0</span>”</span>（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5a6eea092\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保 char 类型的 <> 操作符将无法确定排序规则的错误如实报告，而非报告为 “cache lookup failed for collation 0”（Tom Lane）§", "title": "确保 char 类型的 <> 操作符将无法确定排序规则的错误如实报告，而非报告为 “cache lookup failed for collation 0”", "commits": ["5a6eea092"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "bbf2ed45d71de66a5ff5def7de04ebdb589395039658365447ac04750b2da8d0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5a6eea092", "d57d61533"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that the <> operator for type char reports indeterminate-collation errors as such, rather than as cache lookup failed for collation 0 (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["5a6eea092", "d57d61533"], "source_commits": ["5a6eea092"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/033", "db_id": "44199ba3a1ea10bae6758727a8e1a453", "patch_ids": ["6b5763e71564ab31521d0b21ee3bb03f"], "statement_hash": "9b2f896d50cb4bfc19365ac346aec3cfa82024bdcdcfabd74cb24ff9477ee5d5", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-63fe0fa538b5138b", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免将 TID 扫描当作顺序扫描（Tatsuhito Kasahara）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/598b466e8\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/4faea7fdf\">§</a></p>\n<p>重构时的疏漏导致 TID 扫描（按 CTID 选择）在统计视图中被计为顺序扫描，并且像顺序扫描一样获取全表谓词锁。后一种行为可能在可串行化事务模式下导致不必要的串行化错误。</p>", "text": "避免将 TID 扫描当作顺序扫描（Tatsuhito Kasahara）§ § 重构时的疏漏导致 TID 扫描（按 CTID 选择）在统计视图中被计为顺序扫描，并且像顺序扫描一样获取全表谓词锁。后一种行为可能在可串行化事务模式下导致不必要的串行化错误。", "title": "避免将 TID 扫描当作顺序扫描", "commits": ["4faea7fdf", "598b466e8"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "3ec0e264fff8c58fc43847c71ab41fb11019dc70f37742df619c7626777d7570", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4faea7fdf"], ["598b466e8", "cb5b28613"]], "identity_text": "Avoid treating TID scans as sequential scans (Tatsuhito Kasahara) A refactoring oversight caused TID scans (selection by CTID) to be counted as sequential scans in the statistics views, and to take whole-table predicate locks as sequential scans do. The latter behavior could cause unnecessary serialization errors in serializable transaction mode.", "commit_aliases": ["4faea7fdf", "598b466e8", "cb5b28613"], "source_commits": ["4faea7fdf", "598b466e8"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/034", "db_id": "16811d2aa30f43898a24f52fbcdc6e51", "patch_ids": ["45833d104f19e51ea75e7aa03885ab81", "c8db6a73cf5287f4b80f46125ff8c6bf"], "statement_hash": "603badfcb916515ac7868013d187dc46663452eddcea0bdce192611d2176b34c", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-78335de878eb3d78", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 <code>information_schema</code> 视图发生栈溢出（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5186f7625\">§</a></p>\n<p>自引用视图无法正常工作，它总会导致无限递归。尝试执行视图时，我们已能正确处理这种情况，但在查询它是否可自动更新时却未能正确处理。</p>", "text": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图发生栈溢出（Tom Lane）§ 自引用视图无法正常工作，它总会导致无限递归。尝试执行视图时，我们已能正确处理这种情况，但在查询它是否可自动更新时却未能正确处理。", "title": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图发生栈溢出", "commits": ["5186f7625"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "741f15b4306142d06325ac3a8ac50d452ba1d8046a1abb6c7474cd730c07e13c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4a0aab14d", "5186f7625", "52434ba73", "669138ebd", "b9f3d7a53", "bcd541897", "f09829017"]], "identity_text": "Avoid stack overflow in information_schema views when a self-referential view exists in the system catalogs (Tom Lane) A self-referential view can't work; it will always result in infinite recursion. We handled that situation correctly when trying to execute the view, but not when inquiring whether it is automatically updatable.", "commit_aliases": ["4a0aab14d", "5186f7625", "52434ba73", "669138ebd", "b9f3d7a53", "bcd541897", "f09829017"], "source_commits": ["5186f7625"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/035", "db_id": "acf1d52fad98389a471114b8df0c0fdc", "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1b330957449f4b21da4a1725df3776af", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "4c60a3ca30b315e9f22ac913e2ce2d4b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": 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"11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图发生栈溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-a585e920494ebca6", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "b491675de114029fc48083e9392427fe", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图发生栈溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-a585e920494ebca6", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "1b330957449f4b21da4a1725df3776af", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图中的栈溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-1a4a5880e6239261", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "b933e5d77c8aa2e81fd04399a0e55040", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图中的栈溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-1a4a5880e6239261", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "4c60a3ca30b315e9f22ac913e2ce2d4b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "避免系统目录中存在自引用视图时 information_schema 视图中的栈溢出", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["ee445a89d96850907b66829bdd2041c7"], "statement_hash": "d38af59ef3e029aa8eb8934c03824ef4b851b43bc0892f344b143600ae7807ce"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-1a4a5880e6239261", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-f87299a79de288d1", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保 WAL 发送进程进程在 <code>pg_stat_activity</code> 中的事务开始时间始终显示为 NULL（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fce9ba819\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/20c4df8c8\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，<code>xact_start</code> 列有时会显示进程启动时间。</p>", "text": "确保 WAL 发送进程进程在 pg_stat_activity 中的事务开始时间始终显示为 NULL（Álvaro Herrera）§ § 以前，xact_start 列有时会显示进程启动时间。", "title": "确保 WAL 发送进程进程在 pg_stat_activity 中的事务开始时间始终显示为 NULL", "commits": ["20c4df8c8", "fce9ba819"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "9310f07eb9f30827839809d103fe79d4308f0cdd2773022293d9002109ed2954", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["20c4df8c8", "af43581e8", "da42b9f3f", "f5d28710c"], ["896db774e", "8de3b68fa", "b175bd59f", "fce9ba819"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that walsender processes always show NULL for transaction start time in pg_stat_activity (Álvaro Herrera) Previously, the xact_start column would sometimes show the process start time.", "commit_aliases": ["20c4df8c8", "896db774e", "8de3b68fa", "af43581e8", "b175bd59f", "da42b9f3f", "f5d28710c", "fce9ba819"], "source_commits": ["20c4df8c8", "fce9ba819"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/036", "db_id": "35900fa98ea9e1df2bcdbf63a329d78d", "patch_ids": ["1fbacad833ec49c2c942afebfaea01e8", "ba1369b1b530bc8a1f4f24ed00cc92cf"], "statement_hash": "d423a7d92608253bf32ce323ea75e1c6204ebd713117640cd6893a4960374e88", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "de6b982d665f113ca4b0203a47e7ded3", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1fbacad833ec49c2c942afebfaea01e8", "ba1369b1b530bc8a1f4f24ed00cc92cf"], "statement_hash": "d423a7d92608253bf32ce323ea75e1c6204ebd713117640cd6893a4960374e88"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f509c314fdb4ee00795b0afa41c57e8f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1fbacad833ec49c2c942afebfaea01e8", "ba1369b1b530bc8a1f4f24ed00cc92cf"], "statement_hash": "d423a7d92608253bf32ce323ea75e1c6204ebd713117640cd6893a4960374e88"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "f509c314fdb4ee00795b0afa41c57e8f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "确保 WAL 发送进程进程在 pg_stat_activity 中的事务开始时间始终显示为 NULL", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1fbacad833ec49c2c942afebfaea01e8", "ba1369b1b530bc8a1f4f24ed00cc92cf"], "statement_hash": "d423a7d92608253bf32ce323ea75e1c6204ebd713117640cd6893a4960374e88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-0acdf7a4e2b66672", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "de6b982d665f113ca4b0203a47e7ded3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "确保 WAL 发送进程进程在 pg_stat_activity 中的事务开始时间始终显示为 NULL", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["1fbacad833ec49c2c942afebfaea01e8", "ba1369b1b530bc8a1f4f24ed00cc92cf"], "statement_hash": "d423a7d92608253bf32ce323ea75e1c6204ebd713117640cd6893a4960374e88"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-0acdf7a4e2b66672", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-fd4ec8b7ca5e3534", "cves": [], "html": "<p>提高内侧关系非常大时的哈希连接性能（Thomas Munro）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/8052aaf52\">§</a></p>", "text": "提高内侧关系非常大时的哈希连接性能（Thomas Munro）§", "title": "提高内侧关系非常大时的哈希连接性能", "commits": ["8052aaf52"], "section": "变更", "category": "performance", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "e4eca0d2411f006ca7cc41da367a8bc0bf58d8d9bec7809dbec26858cec89d73", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["15861deb6", "5c0a132cf", "8052aaf52", "893eaf0be", "8e89bc6df", "9e551a14c", "e69d64454"]], "identity_text": "Improve performance of hash joins with very large inner relations (Thomas Munro)", "commit_aliases": ["15861deb6", "5c0a132cf", "8052aaf52", "893eaf0be", "8e89bc6df", "9e551a14c", "e69d64454"], "source_commits": ["8052aaf52"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/037", "db_id": "17ab53f94dcefd2c93fabf044fcac49e", "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0895ef11a5e64d19ab1da8f1b5310d96", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "116f6d8659176bcd964a41e0209aedea", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "470ba833faa3f091a2c921a50dcf0786", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b3cb781746ac72afd92d36eb4d30e449", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d2e309cdc378e915039257fd8823d0bf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "性能改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d2e309cdc378e915039257fd8823d0bf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "提高内侧关系非常大时的哈希连接性能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-c524cf29609d73b0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "116f6d8659176bcd964a41e0209aedea", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "提高内侧关系非常大时的哈希连接性能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-c524cf29609d73b0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "b3cb781746ac72afd92d36eb4d30e449", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "改进有超大内侧关系的哈希连接的性能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-ba72bdf7449915cf", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "470ba833faa3f091a2c921a50dcf0786", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "改进有超大内侧关系的哈希连接的性能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-ba72bdf7449915cf", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "0895ef11a5e64d19ab1da8f1b5310d96", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "改进有超大内侧关系的哈希连接的性能", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4fd40ea9c8ea4eadf6c96b64d56d3642"], "statement_hash": "2df267ae22df679eccfb91c9e704ed41b727a5277b344abfcc0fa5ca790fe3bd"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-ba72bdf7449915cf", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-82e7763af62714e3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>减少有许多活跃 WAL 发送进程进程时的自旋锁争用（Pierre Ducroquet）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b89845267\">§</a></p>", "text": "减少有许多活跃 WAL 发送进程进程时的自旋锁争用（Pierre Ducroquet）§", "title": "减少有许多活跃 WAL 发送进程进程时的自旋锁争用", "commits": ["b89845267"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "23a56b0d1c2ec0fb7511350e1cb20021ffad81ea9fafb5a542f2c635fbe73e90", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["b89845267", "e369f3708"]], "identity_text": "Reduce spinlock contention when there are many active walsender processes (Pierre Ducroquet)", "commit_aliases": ["b89845267", "e369f3708"], "source_commits": ["b89845267"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/038", "db_id": "107ceefd54c12dbafb9368530c5edfaf", "patch_ids": ["40946d072c2625ac50705c3807010383"], "statement_hash": "0340b81e9c733ab560f455ac92d23bbbbad6ca2e07856bd2cf598c7ff1c8f906", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-1880ff83964f45c1", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 输出中 <span>“<span>Subplans Removed</span>”</span> 字段的位置（Daniel Gustafsson，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9a85860e1\">§</a></p>\n<p>在非文本输出格式中，此字段被输出到 <span>“<span>Plans</span>”</span> 子组内部，导致输出语法无效。现在按预期将其附加到父级 Append 或 MergeAppend 计划节点。这也会改变该字段在文本输出格式中的位置：如果同一计划节点附加了 InitPlan，<span>“<span>Subplans Removed</span>”</span> 现在会出现在它们之前。</p>", "text": "修复 EXPLAIN 输出中 “Subplans Removed” 字段的位置（Daniel Gustafsson，Tom Lane）§ 在非文本输出格式中，此字段被输出到 “Plans” 子组内部，导致输出语法无效。现在按预期将其附加到父级 Append 或 MergeAppend 计划节点。这也会改变该字段在文本输出格式中的位置：如果同一计划节点附加了 InitPlan，“Subplans Removed” 现在会出现在它们之前。", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 输出中 “Subplans Removed” 字段的位置", "commits": ["9a85860e1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "b8388af342803be38b605d031d37fbc0e6005388cd2cb6364ba8348cb8077799", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7d91b604d", "842a23efa", "9a85860e1"]], "identity_text": "Fix placement of Subplans Removed field in EXPLAIN output (Daniel Gustafsson, Tom Lane) In non-text output formats, this field was emitted inside the Plans sub-group, resulting in syntactically invalid output. Attach it to the parent Append or MergeAppend plan node as intended. This causes the field to change position in text output format too: if there are any InitPlans attached to the same plan node, Subplans Removed will now appear before those.", "commit_aliases": ["7d91b604d", "842a23efa", "9a85860e1"], "source_commits": ["9a85860e1"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/039", "db_id": "d7fe7d8f42ced7d0a415580180c7d395", "patch_ids": ["58061b8f985d096b982fa4ceb05c0ab6"], "statement_hash": "856f7d91f834ce928ceecd171551c51861617b17913bad4fb549339510a7917c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "7cf06c475ec341605c50f158ab1a715f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["58061b8f985d096b982fa4ceb05c0ab6"], "statement_hash": "856f7d91f834ce928ceecd171551c51861617b17913bad4fb549339510a7917c"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "7cf06c475ec341605c50f158ab1a715f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 输出中 “Subplans Removed” 字段的位置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["58061b8f985d096b982fa4ceb05c0ab6"], "statement_hash": "856f7d91f834ce928ceecd171551c51861617b17913bad4fb549339510a7917c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-910789bc1adfcedd", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-45d6f1890109a373", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>EXPLAIN</code> 的 <code>SETTINGS</code> 选项，使其在非文本输出格式中输出空值（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bad494380\">§</a></p>\n<p>在非文本输出格式中，请求的字段应当显示，即使其值为空或为零。</p>", "text": "修复 EXPLAIN 的 SETTINGS 选项，使其在非文本输出格式中输出空值（Tom Lane）§ 在非文本输出格式中，请求的字段应当显示，即使其值为空或为零。", "title": "修复 EXPLAIN 的 SETTINGS 选项，使其在非文本输出格式中输出空值", "commits": ["bad494380"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "6830151e76adc7e3b349c935f375dacf9c0b2c540867a982358d152e03a98482", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3ec20c709", "bad494380"]], "identity_text": "Fix EXPLAIN's SETTINGS option to print as empty in non-text output formats (Tom Lane) In the non-text output formats, fields are supposed to appear when requested, even if they have empty or zero values.", "commit_aliases": ["3ec20c709", "bad494380"], "source_commits": ["bad494380"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/040", "db_id": "ec8b3776fa472010b43276a026cec729", "patch_ids": ["f7f365498773dc0192a65d6dee371716"], "statement_hash": "5694138ccc5963fedb644e77f6eb35933459d5338b69f19db1abf44dad55203c", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-f4fac18590db9602", "cves": ["CVE-2017-7484"], "html": "<p>如果用户能够读取查询中实际指定的表的相应列，则允许规划器对子表统计信息应用可能泄漏信息的测试（Dilip Kumar，Amit Langote）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/21a4edd12\">§</a></p>\n<p>此项修改修复了 CVE-2017-7484 的修复在分区表上引入的性能问题。那次安全修复禁止将可能泄露信息的操作符应用于当前用户无权直接读取的列的统计信息。然而，常见的做法是只在父分区表上授予权限，而不逐一在各个分区上授予权限。在这种情况下，用户可以通过父表读取该列，因此这一安全限制没有意义，只会让规划器的估计不必要地变差。</p>", "text": "如果用户能够读取查询中实际指定的表的相应列，则允许规划器对子表统计信息应用可能泄漏信息的测试（Dilip Kumar，Amit Langote）§ 此项修改修复了 CVE-2017-7484 的修复在分区表上引入的性能问题。那次安全修复禁止将可能泄露信息的操作符应用于当前用户无权直接读取的列的统计信息。然而，常见的做法是只在父分区表上授予权限，而不逐一在各个分区上授予权限。在这种情况下，用户可以通过父表读取该列，因此这一安全限制没有意义，只会让规划器的估计不必要地变差。", "title": "如果用户能够读取查询中实际指定的表的相应列，则允许规划器对子表统计信息应用可能泄漏信息的测试", "commits": ["21a4edd12"], "section": "变更", "category": "security", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "3922676f7d8a513e7ec23a65b09390e46badaac253f58329dcac80e89614e869", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1d9056f56", "21a4edd12", "553d2ec27"]], "identity_text": "Allow the planner to apply potentially-leaky tests to child-table statistics, if the user can read the corresponding column of the table that's actually named in the query (Dilip Kumar, Amit Langote) This change fixes a performance problem for partitioned tables that was created by the fix for CVE-2017-7484. That security fix disallowed applying leaky operators to statistics for columns that the current user doesn't have permission to read directly. However, it's somewhat common to grant permissions only on the parent partitioned table and not bother to do so on individual partitions. In such cases, the user can read the column via the parent, so there's no point in this security restriction; it only results in poorer planner estimates than necessary.", "commit_aliases": ["1d9056f56", "21a4edd12", "553d2ec27"], "source_commits": ["21a4edd12"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/041", "db_id": "820f3a9747b516cee727dbff0c4ed14a", "patch_ids": ["72dcc06904ac46655bb87ff0354be463"], "statement_hash": "822c7fc5021c979a7f65bd9806d3e9c6b5971a1f5404a48d6b9b2c82a7d1e00c", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a90b57abd6e848cb7abf46b553248794", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72dcc06904ac46655bb87ff0354be463"], "statement_hash": "822c7fc5021c979a7f65bd9806d3e9c6b5971a1f5404a48d6b9b2c82a7d1e00c"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "安全相关", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "a90b57abd6e848cb7abf46b553248794", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "如果用户能够读取查询中实际指定的表的相应列，则允许规划器对子表统计信息应用可能泄漏信息的测试", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["72dcc06904ac46655bb87ff0354be463"], "statement_hash": "822c7fc5021c979a7f65bd9806d3e9c6b5971a1f5404a48d6b9b2c82a7d1e00c"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-d315236a90e042ca", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-59dff0ed55d468e3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复过度折叠与单行子查询的连接所导致的规划器错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d04e2553d\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一错误导致了 <span>“<span>failed to construct the join relation</span>”</span> 等错误。</p>", "text": "修复过度折叠与单行子查询的连接所导致的规划器错误（Tom Lane）§ 这一错误导致了 “failed to construct the join relation” 等错误。", "title": "修复过度折叠与单行子查询的连接所导致的规划器错误", "commits": ["d04e2553d"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "9f513a458f33e776ee1cf625e2ec1e529279b72ae27a05df3c0fc84c977b90fd", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6ea364e7e", "d04e2553d"]], "identity_text": "Fix planner errors induced by overly-aggressive collapsing of joins to single-row subqueries (Tom Lane) This mistake led to errors such as failed to construct the join relation.", "commit_aliases": ["6ea364e7e", "d04e2553d"], "source_commits": ["d04e2553d"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/042", "db_id": "288817ed5f5c073dc891686f8dbe32b7", "patch_ids": ["5f0a7845ceb19b3d310a77c168b4c04a"], "statement_hash": "70cc24d605f738c262fddc9afe3d86bff0f3f23cfc49d05c5674e29ca46fe9ca", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-e1624cfa751631d8", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复尝试将 <code>LIKE</code> 或正则表达式模式匹配操作符与二进制兼容的索引操作符类匹配时出现的 <span>“<span>no = operator for opfamily <em><code>NNNN</code></em></span>”</span> 规划器错误（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/bffe18e3e\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复尝试将 LIKE 或正则表达式模式匹配操作符与二进制兼容的索引操作符类匹配时出现的 “no = operator for opfamily NNNN” 规划器错误（Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复尝试将 LIKE 或正则表达式模式匹配操作符与二进制兼容的索引操作符类匹配时出现的 “no = operator for opfamily NNNN” 规划器错误", "commits": ["bffe18e3e"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "47a6367263026bab029449f61e637522b85909415077e4be2bbaf0572322d7e4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["b3c265d7b", "bffe18e3e"]], "identity_text": "Fix no = operator for opfamily NNNN planner error when trying to match a LIKE or regex pattern-match operator to a binary-compatible index opclass (Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["b3c265d7b", "bffe18e3e"], "source_commits": ["bffe18e3e"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/043", "db_id": "9cbe099274bc383c39cb173a760f117f", "patch_ids": ["bc901630ff6cf22f43c1cf26f006ce7a"], "statement_hash": "023e8fd90ad9e680e40ad614959e402b74c3b790644413d58da4cce60732f731", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-f56a7665ee2764ef", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复为范围操作符 <code>&lt;@</code> 和 <code>@&gt;</code> 计算选择率时在边界情况下发生的崩溃和估算错误（Michael Paquier，Andrey Borodin，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/70c17a812\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复为范围操作符 <@ 和 @> 计算选择率时在边界情况下发生的崩溃和估算错误（Michael Paquier，Andrey Borodin，Tom Lane）§", "title": "修复为范围操作符 <@ 和 @> 计算选择率时在边界情况下发生的崩溃和估算错误", "commits": ["70c17a812"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "365a55deb0a61e82878ccfa89330348234175b9ad930cbf5073f28dec2715581", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2dd10477c", "5832be6ca", "652686a33", "6bd567b65", "70c17a812", "784c58da1", "8c8b456b5"]], "identity_text": "Fix edge-case crashes and misestimations in selectivity calculations for the <@ and @> range operators (Michael Paquier, Andrey Borodin, Tom Lane)", "commit_aliases": ["2dd10477c", "5832be6ca", "652686a33", "6bd567b65", "70c17a812", "784c58da1", "8c8b456b5"], "source_commits": ["70c17a812"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/044", 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{"db_id": "691c00f1e97381d8ffaec7f1f4a3c6e9", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "修复为范围操作符 <@ 和 @> 计算选择率时在边界情况下发生的崩溃和估算错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4425958e08be3e89a78ee9b62d849cf3"], "statement_hash": "6f94d2044f860f50d8d6b357be87022695af2a03bbef74ed8e9916f71ecce695"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-3914b7cb2a0346b0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "0961d7751c5492d2b84a38d198cdf128", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "修复 <@ 和 @> 范围操作符选择率计算中的边界崩溃和估计错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4425958e08be3e89a78ee9b62d849cf3"], "statement_hash": "6f94d2044f860f50d8d6b357be87022695af2a03bbef74ed8e9916f71ecce695"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-8b8cb30dd25eac7f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "be5fcc5dce8879026b2c0741f46e490c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "修复 <@ 和 @> 范围操作符选择率计算中的边界崩溃和估计错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4425958e08be3e89a78ee9b62d849cf3"], "statement_hash": "6f94d2044f860f50d8d6b357be87022695af2a03bbef74ed8e9916f71ecce695"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-8b8cb30dd25eac7f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "3e9147b0ae8d405e39d48172b2657379", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "修复 <@ 和 @> 范围操作符选择率计算中的边界崩溃和估计错误", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4425958e08be3e89a78ee9b62d849cf3"], "statement_hash": "6f94d2044f860f50d8d6b357be87022695af2a03bbef74ed8e9916f71ecce695"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-8b8cb30dd25eac7f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-15e9ee86a0c5cabb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复使用最常见值扩展统计信息时对 <code>OR</code> 子句的不正确估算（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ef3fed2ce\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/79d6e6afa\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复使用最常见值扩展统计信息时对 OR 子句的不正确估算（Tomas Vondra）§ §", "title": "修复使用最常见值扩展统计信息时对 OR 子句的不正确估算", "commits": ["79d6e6afa", "ef3fed2ce"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "71ae20955a4589d23eb245536b56bbd80c8d2e8528ac9a2719a4ebffb3e71bbe", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6d61c3f1c", "79d6e6afa"], ["c676e659b", "ef3fed2ce"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect estimation for OR clauses when using most-common-value extended statistics (Tomas Vondra)", "commit_aliases": ["6d61c3f1c", "79d6e6afa", "c676e659b", "ef3fed2ce"], "source_commits": ["79d6e6afa", "ef3fed2ce"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/045", "db_id": "c88d8680d695ade148e35ff07e5c3313", "patch_ids": ["02788a4f1f2472ca28da67f2771c12ce", "c46932c7c42bf5b234ec8e35108ba882"], "statement_hash": "ca7dc8e341f43b9faca0537868e6589dfba0fdbc4b3bd52925f94201c51b4226", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-cc69a791fb8db83f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>应用最常见值扩展统计信息时忽略系统列（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/28555a53c\">§</a></p>\n<p>这可避免受影响查询发生 <span>“<span>negative bitmapset member not allowed</span>”</span> 规划器错误。</p>", "text": "应用最常见值扩展统计信息时忽略系统列（Tomas Vondra）§ 这可避免受影响查询发生 “negative bitmapset member not allowed” 规划器错误。", "title": "应用最常见值扩展统计信息时忽略系统列", "commits": ["28555a53c"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "73484289e1f2f1773d737c25df18e3bee3ab2437a96ef7b50aa404e11bcef362", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0b0f281cc", "25a9ff6ca", "28555a53c", "d482f7f86"]], "identity_text": "Ignore system columns when applying most-common-value extended statistics (Tomas Vondra) This prevents negative bitmapset member not allowed planner errors for affected queries.", "commit_aliases": ["0b0f281cc", "25a9ff6ca", "28555a53c", "d482f7f86"], "source_commits": ["28555a53c"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/046", "db_id": "311335e3704bad4579466f89d6d853f2", "patch_ids": ["96ba8ca9610f2287c238750ebccdcf94"], "statement_hash": "dd36733b043482c1c6f1c8fb0bb1d59651a07d217d31929e0f18ea878d2f6180", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "235115ab672a975158cc7ccb26062c74", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96ba8ca9610f2287c238750ebccdcf94"], "statement_hash": "dd36733b043482c1c6f1c8fb0bb1d59651a07d217d31929e0f18ea878d2f6180"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "805234959af205982439a5d05728244c", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96ba8ca9610f2287c238750ebccdcf94"], "statement_hash": "dd36733b043482c1c6f1c8fb0bb1d59651a07d217d31929e0f18ea878d2f6180"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "235115ab672a975158cc7ccb26062c74", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "应用最常见值扩展统计信息时忽略系统列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96ba8ca9610f2287c238750ebccdcf94"], "statement_hash": "dd36733b043482c1c6f1c8fb0bb1d59651a07d217d31929e0f18ea878d2f6180"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-ca92911728a24b9e", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "805234959af205982439a5d05728244c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "应用最常见值扩展统计信息时忽略系统列", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["96ba8ca9610f2287c238750ebccdcf94"], "statement_hash": "dd36733b043482c1c6f1c8fb0bb1d59651a07d217d31929e0f18ea878d2f6180"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-ca92911728a24b9e", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-a7e0f193bc30c70e", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 BRIN 索引逻辑，使其支持假想 BRIN 索引（Julien Rouhaud，Heikki Linnakangas）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c644407f7\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，如果<span>“<span>索引建议器</span>”</span>扩展尝试让规划器生成包含假想 BRIN 索引的计划，就会失败，因为 BRIN 代价估算代码始终尝试实际访问索引的元页面。现在会检查索引是否只是假想索引；如果是，则使用索引参数的默认假设。</p>", "text": "修复 BRIN 索引逻辑，使其支持假想 BRIN 索引（Julien Rouhaud，Heikki Linnakangas）§ 以前，如果“索引建议器”扩展尝试让规划器生成包含假想 BRIN 索引的计划，就会失败，因为 BRIN 代价估算代码始终尝试实际访问索引的元页面。现在会检查索引是否只是假想索引；如果是，则使用索引参数的默认假设。", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引逻辑，使其支持假想 BRIN 索引", "commits": ["c644407f7"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "7440f1ef61cb04d54b015d3ba13cc511d3ad31a4f983d47821f42acfedde8482", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["168d20640", "62074a343", "c644407f7", "f4095026c"]], "identity_text": "Fix BRIN index logic to support hypothetical BRIN indexes (Julien Rouhaud, Heikki Linnakangas) Previously, if an index adviser extension tried to get the planner to produce a plan involving a hypothetical BRIN index, that would fail, because the BRIN cost estimation code would always try to physically access the index's metapage. Now it checks to see if the index is only hypothetical, and uses default assumptions about the index parameters if so.", "commit_aliases": ["168d20640", "62074a343", "c644407f7", "f4095026c"], "source_commits": ["c644407f7"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/047", "db_id": "52d26431ac43d35d4d3d2d3c78c293e0", "patch_ids": ["d68b8299e26a21beb1f0b6f1660d8f41"], "statement_hash": "733794d623b8e62fe8ccde27abeccdf154aa1c36bb05570031707b6c88e6b8fc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0a655a806d574bb157d2a23dd9e014d8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d68b8299e26a21beb1f0b6f1660d8f41"], "statement_hash": "733794d623b8e62fe8ccde27abeccdf154aa1c36bb05570031707b6c88e6b8fc"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c87bd5538dcf9e870ce22e2343d59c39", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d68b8299e26a21beb1f0b6f1660d8f41"], "statement_hash": "733794d623b8e62fe8ccde27abeccdf154aa1c36bb05570031707b6c88e6b8fc"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0a655a806d574bb157d2a23dd9e014d8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引逻辑，使其支持假想 BRIN 索引", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d68b8299e26a21beb1f0b6f1660d8f41"], "statement_hash": "733794d623b8e62fe8ccde27abeccdf154aa1c36bb05570031707b6c88e6b8fc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-ef6b4532433eabf5", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "c87bd5538dcf9e870ce22e2343d59c39", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "修复 BRIN 索引逻辑，使其支持假想 BRIN 索引", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["d68b8299e26a21beb1f0b6f1660d8f41"], "statement_hash": "733794d623b8e62fe8ccde27abeccdf154aa1c36bb05570031707b6c88e6b8fc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-ef6b4532433eabf5", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-d1508c69413dbdc4", "cves": [], "html": "<p>改进对带条件 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"<p>防止 RADIUS 认证参数被意外转换为小写或截断（Marcos David）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d9802590a\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>pg_hba.conf</code> 解析器错误地将这些字段当作 SQL 标识符，而它们通常并不是。</p>", "text": "防止 RADIUS 认证参数被意外转换为小写或截断（Marcos David）§ pg_hba.conf 解析器错误地将这些字段当作 SQL 标识符，而它们通常并不是。", "title": "防止 RADIUS 认证参数被意外转换为小写或截断", "commits": ["d9802590a"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "d84cfa824e9a43b8ce6bb0a739d3f56960e670fa46156806a5817ef40356c8e3", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["4be69e2ea", "7618eaf5f", "d66e68207", "d9802590a"]], "identity_text": "Prevent unwanted downcasing and truncation of RADIUS authentication parameters (Marcos David) The pg_hba.conf parser mistakenly treated these fields as SQL identifiers, which in general they aren't.", "commit_aliases": ["4be69e2ea", "7618eaf5f", "d66e68207", "d9802590a"], "source_commits": ["d9802590a"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/054", "db_id": 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["de0bcd26a10af59d81dc3959ae91126c"], "statement_hash": "ad7f924f9d76eb9b4ac43106913b415b76944cd8d5762bcf3c7dfadc54f0f836"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-6e2ad195644519f7", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "522ea1fcec7854fcda46a5fb4bd0be88", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "防止 RADIUS 认证参数被意外转换为小写或截断", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["de0bcd26a10af59d81dc3959ae91126c"], "statement_hash": "ad7f924f9d76eb9b4ac43106913b415b76944cd8d5762bcf3c7dfadc54f0f836"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-6e2ad195644519f7", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-889874eb8cc1b3e7", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在发送 <code>ReadyForQuery</code> 之前向客户端传送收到的 <code>NOTIFY</code> 消息，而非在之后发送（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/c47f498c9\">§</a></p>\n<p>此更改确保，对于 libpq 以及行为类似的其他客户端库，当客户端认为事务已完成时，事务期间收到的所有通知都已可用。这在实际应用中可能没有影响（无论如何，应用都需要处理异步通知），但更便于编写行为可重现的测试用例。</p>", "text": "在发送 ReadyForQuery 之前向客户端传送收到的 NOTIFY 消息，而非在之后发送（Tom Lane）§ 此更改确保，对于 libpq 以及行为类似的其他客户端库，当客户端认为事务已完成时，事务期间收到的所有通知都已可用。这在实际应用中可能没有影响（无论如何，应用都需要处理异步通知），但更便于编写行为可重现的测试用例。", "title": "在发送 ReadyForQuery 之前向客户端传送收到的 NOTIFY 消息，而非在之后发送", "commits": ["c47f498c9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "6063e510e97a86ebc88b6e585f362b17c94712b9b9c80e427fba5ae8d8f22395", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["111298aa6", "377d1b95b", "790026972", "c47f498c9", "dbe15524b"]], "identity_text": "Transmit incoming NOTIFY messages to the client before sending ReadyForQuery, rather than after (Tom Lane) This change ensures that, with libpq and other client libraries that act similarly to it, any notifications received during a transaction will be available by the time the client thinks the transaction is complete. This probably makes no difference in practical applications (which would need to cope with asynchronous notifications in any case); but it makes it easier to build test cases with reproducible behavior.", "commit_aliases": ["111298aa6", "377d1b95b", "790026972", "c47f498c9", "dbe15524b"], "source_commits": ["c47f498c9"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/055", "db_id": "a39c1e72595c5bfe66bdafb5f1287cbf", "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0d54b92cb025561e0cae46f0875d9f49", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c119abea7e9d42151b4f9b00b579082b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f7b4edeffd8f7e2bbd60da7e8191bcaf", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "0d54b92cb025561e0cae46f0875d9f49", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "在发送 ReadyForQuery 之前向客户端传送收到的 NOTIFY 消息，而非在之后发送", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-8d456906e9cde243", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "c119abea7e9d42151b4f9b00b579082b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "在发送 ReadyForQuery 之前向客户端传送收到的 NOTIFY 消息，而非在之后发送", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-8d456906e9cde243", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "f7b4edeffd8f7e2bbd60da7e8191bcaf", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "把传入的 NOTIFY 消息在发送 ReadyForQuery 之前而不是之后传给客户端", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["143ac7220b04444a8a549b7e07106f4c"], "statement_hash": "8312a6e591ff94226aa79fbd57a837b0f77fedcc878f005bd0cf9b138118552a"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-c62c77f1fc1b6427", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-6b6d065ca8c58275", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复使用 GSSAPI 加密时处理非阻塞 I/O 的缺陷（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fde155424\">§</a></p>\n<p>这些错误可能导致数据丢失（通常会引发后续的通信协议违规错误），或造成<span>“<span>活锁</span>”</span>：发送进程在数据尚未全部发送时进入休眠。此外，<span>libpq</span> 未能为每个连接保存独立的加密状态，可能导致使用多个加密数据库连接的应用失败。</p>", "text": "修复使用 GSSAPI 加密时处理非阻塞 I/O 的缺陷（Tom Lane）§ 这些错误可能导致数据丢失（通常会引发后续的通信协议违规错误），或造成“活锁”：发送进程在数据尚未全部发送时进入休眠。此外，libpq 未能为每个连接保存独立的加密状态，可能导致使用多个加密数据库连接的应用失败。", "title": "修复使用 GSSAPI 加密时处理非阻塞 I/O 的缺陷", "commits": ["fde155424"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "27d310c783d29c81c0c664033822f308131f1a881e10ee1802691e53abbfe4ec", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2c0cdc818", "fde155424"]], "identity_text": "Fix bugs in handling of non-blocking I/O when using GSSAPI encryption (Tom Lane) These errors could result in dropping data (usually leading to subsequent wire-protocol-violation errors) or in a livelock situation where a sending process goes to sleep although not all its data has been sent. Moreover, libpq failed to keep separate encryption state for each connection, creating the possibility for failures in applications using multiple encrypted database connections.", "commit_aliases": ["2c0cdc818", "fde155424"], "source_commits": ["fde155424"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/056", "db_id": "aee4741ceab95bcd8eef84bf31379501", "patch_ids": ["15c6ec58dac50947ec730d003fcccec4"], "statement_hash": "4b3f602fb970c7e5029eccdea5e66668a5feb0a2abe3d87589cb103a63d9d4fc", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-fe8985d3df13efcf", "cves": [], "html": "<p>即使未编译 GSSAPI 代码，也允许 <span>libpq</span> 解析所有与 GSS 有关的连接参数（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/e8f60e6fe\">§</a></p>\n<p>这使其行为与我们的 SSL 支持类似：我们早已认为始终接受所有相关参数是可取的，即使某个构建缺少相应特性，导致部分参数被忽略或受到限制。</p>", "text": "即使未编译 GSSAPI 代码，也允许 libpq 解析所有与 GSS 有关的连接参数（Tom Lane）§ 这使其行为与我们的 SSL 支持类似：我们早已认为始终接受所有相关参数是可取的，即使某个构建缺少相应特性，导致部分参数被忽略或受到限制。", "title": "即使未编译 GSSAPI 代码，也允许 libpq 解析所有与 GSS 有关的连接参数", "commits": ["e8f60e6fe"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "c7cb342a535fed84ef5d7026b1972dda0a8083b55e11311b1342e1c222df91fc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1a77ea02d", "5e22a1111", "875c7d70d", "c11bd6c10", "d09cfa3e2", "e60b480d3", "e8f60e6fe"]], "identity_text": "Allow libpq to parse all GSS-related connection parameters even when the GSSAPI code hasn't been compiled in (Tom Lane) This makes the behavior similar to our SSL support, where it was long ago deemed to be a good idea to always accept all the related parameters, even if some are ignored or restricted due to lack of the feature in a particular build.", "commit_aliases": ["1a77ea02d", "5e22a1111", "875c7d70d", "c11bd6c10", "d09cfa3e2", "e60b480d3", "e8f60e6fe"], "source_commits": ["e8f60e6fe"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/057", "db_id": "b722089a0263aa3d6c363961a1789ede", "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "1bb2f6337ba2898734544030a669e49d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2d073031d898b2ce379669b11bf00500", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "403244521d4fdb482380e481cc2ced93", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "484d7d42670f34504842f8b64f8610bc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "784fb8e33c762755c78c61d3c0255575", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "1bb2f6337ba2898734544030a669e49d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "即使未编译 GSSAPI 代码，也允许 libpq 解析所有与 GSS 有关的连接参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-a18dd44ba61d6ab0", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "784fb8e33c762755c78c61d3c0255575", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "即使未编译 GSSAPI 代码，也允许 libpq 解析所有与 GSS 有关的连接参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-a18dd44ba61d6ab0", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "403244521d4fdb482380e481cc2ced93", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "允许 libpq 在未编译 GSSAPI 代码时也解析所有与 GSS 相关的连接参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-1eba4957cff6dc49", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "2d073031d898b2ce379669b11bf00500", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "允许 libpq 在未编译 GSSAPI 代码时也解析所有与 GSS 相关的连接参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-1eba4957cff6dc49", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "484d7d42670f34504842f8b64f8610bc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "允许 libpq 在未编译 GSSAPI 代码时也解析所有与 GSS 相关的连接参数", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["545032ece7d355adeec65ef480fad60d"], "statement_hash": "1206a1ac182d983384194ddf901975451c4f893e2c798f2df70cc5614c46e763"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-1eba4957cff6dc49", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-1e9b09723b65ec71", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <span>ecpg</span> 的 <code>PGTYPEStimestamp_fmt_asc()</code> 函数对格式代码 <code>%b</code> 和 <code>%B</code> 的不正确处理（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0dafed6fe\">§</a></p>\n<p>由于索引偏差一的错误，这些代码会输出错误的月份名，或可能导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "修复 ecpg 的 PGTYPEStimestamp_fmt_asc() 函数对格式代码 %b 和 %B 的不正确处理（Tomas Vondra）§ 由于索引偏差一的错误，这些代码会输出错误的月份名，或可能导致崩溃。", "title": "修复 ecpg 的 PGTYPEStimestamp_fmt_asc() 函数对格式代码 %b 和 %B 的不正确处理", "commits": ["0dafed6fe"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "a5e32a27faa60fe92e30644257d606ef349b3c8195e0db260ecd2ca7a1a207f8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0dafed6fe", "3ff660bbe", "9668bf5d5", "a17602de1", "c59414da7", "d9b974e99", "f71b22f53"]], "identity_text": "Fix incorrect handling of %b and %B format codes in ecpg's PGTYPEStimestamp_fmt_asc() function (Tomas Vondra) Due to an off-by-one error, these codes would print the wrong month name, or possibly crash.", "commit_aliases": ["0dafed6fe", "3ff660bbe", "9668bf5d5", "a17602de1", "c59414da7", "d9b974e99", "f71b22f53"], "source_commits": ["0dafed6fe"], 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{"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c5e06cb8326bc8a725a74efea95e71ec", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "58302165faa498ba63d2b7016ca2c1f1", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "在 contrib/dict_int 中，拒绝小于一的 maxlen 设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-a7dcf58cc8a56710", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "bf83de008875737dca0e646e1d486e02", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "在 contrib/dict_int 中，拒绝小于一的 maxlen 设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-a7dcf58cc8a56710", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "c5e06cb8326bc8a725a74efea95e71ec", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "在 contrib/dict_int 中，拒绝小于一的 maxlen 设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-a7dcf58cc8a56710", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "96dd0d425154ac899e6e4b526f92e194", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "在 contrib/dict_int 中，拒绝小于一的 maxlen 设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-a7dcf58cc8a56710", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "a8e549afa20e818e690acee052bb0448", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "在 contrib/dict_int 中，拒绝小于一的 maxlen 设置", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["78950363d28b5b851c829de00fe014dd"], "statement_hash": "d3ed30d197b4f05dcc2cc52d1553b7542cc1246fc43ff2c7d37678facadf864b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-a7dcf58cc8a56710", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-1cc3d7186ea0c38f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 <code>contrib/tablefunc</code> 的 <code>crosstab()</code> 函数中禁止 NULL 类别值（Joe Conway）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b5e7569dd\">§</a></p>\n<p>这种情况从未产生有用的结果，而且在某些平台上会导致崩溃。</p>", "text": "在 contrib/tablefunc 的 crosstab() 函数中禁止 NULL 类别值（Joe Conway）§ 这种情况从未产生有用的结果，而且在某些平台上会导致崩溃。", "title": "在 contrib/tablefunc 的 crosstab() 函数中禁止 NULL 类别值", "commits": ["b5e7569dd"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "397ec2c1c18d75da6cea457c068541f81665fd30cc345deef8d9e1689a5fead0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3757c1640", "4a3cdb531", "70fc6c4ef", "81be0c57e", "b5e7569dd", "d5b9c2baf", "f49e5efbc"]], "identity_text": "Disallow NULL category values in contrib/tablefunc's crosstab() function (Joe Conway) This case never worked usefully, and it would crash on some platforms.", "commit_aliases": ["3757c1640", "4a3cdb531", "70fc6c4ef", "81be0c57e", "b5e7569dd", "d5b9c2baf", "f49e5efbc"], "source_commits": ["b5e7569dd"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/067", "db_id": "23016bbb0168f2db4667294c322483f7", "patch_ids": ["f2a9c1eb425c6456d03f47fabd3d3e7e"], "statement_hash": 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contrib/tablefunc 的 crosstab() 函数中禁止 NULL 类别值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f2a9c1eb425c6456d03f47fabd3d3e7e"], "statement_hash": "0bde96774dd728bfb5560fb48ede623d28e36ff4adc4a371bf0dd6f6456a87fe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-24a922487b468ce3", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}, {"db_id": "0c98a8da40ed6ad88d98ca9f21729dfc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "禁止 contrib/tablefunc 的 crosstab() 函数中的 NULL 类别值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f2a9c1eb425c6456d03f47fabd3d3e7e"], "statement_hash": "0bde96774dd728bfb5560fb48ede623d28e36ff4adc4a371bf0dd6f6456a87fe"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-765b25a9800cd9d2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "09f5d81b24b38998d7a990a50ac72fc3", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "禁止 contrib/tablefunc 的 crosstab() 函数中的 NULL 类别值", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": 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时，此问题可能导致无法按预期设置 SSL 压缩选项。</p>", "text": "修复 configure 对 OpenSSL 的 SSL_clear_options() 函数的探测，使其适用于 1.1.0 之前的 OpenSSL 版本（Michael Paquier，Daniel Gustafsson）§ 使用旧版 OpenSSL 构建 PostgreSQL 时，此问题可能导致无法按预期设置 SSL 压缩选项。", "title": "修复 configure 对 OpenSSL 的 SSL_clear_options() 函数的探测，使其适用于 1.1.0 之前的 OpenSSL 版本", "commits": ["902276ff1"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "1c409403f7fb6382ce037df9319a05b123219d759a3331da684375ad5245bb04", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7ad544fd8", "7d0bcb047", "902276ff1"]], "identity_text": "Fix configure's probe for OpenSSL's SSL_clear_options() function so that it works with OpenSSL versions before 1.1.0 (Michael Paquier, Daniel Gustafsson) This problem could lead to failure to set the SSL compression option as desired, when PostgreSQL is built against an old version of OpenSSL.", "commit_aliases": ["7ad544fd8", "7d0bcb047", "902276ff1"], "source_commits": ["902276ff1"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/068", "db_id": "7fe0c37d2fef050f15dcec6bf871dcb2", "patch_ids": ["a3af96f60931b92e2820bc32238fb808"], "statement_hash": "f99980f2e8067c6f709e6b72a60d2820a4a268817c75ccaefe9c7206eec04f57", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c53db75accf4eb42a59ebbf1617d4639", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a3af96f60931b92e2820bc32238fb808"], "statement_hash": "f99980f2e8067c6f709e6b72a60d2820a4a268817c75ccaefe9c7206eec04f57"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c53db75accf4eb42a59ebbf1617d4639", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "修复 configure 对 OpenSSL 的 SSL_clear_options() 函数的探测，使其适用于 1.1.0 之前的 OpenSSL 版本", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["a3af96f60931b92e2820bc32238fb808"], "statement_hash": "f99980f2e8067c6f709e6b72a60d2820a4a268817c75ccaefe9c7206eec04f57"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-e5baaf75d708b94b", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-3c17a110231d698f", "cves": [], "html": "<p>将某些超时和统计跟踪 GUC 变量标记为 <code>PGDLLIMPORT</code>，以允许扩展在 Windows 上访问它们（Pascal Legrand）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/ef8e6b2c2\">§</a></p>\n<p>这适用于 <code>idle_in_transaction_session_timeout</code>、<code>lock_timeout</code>、<code>statement_timeout</code>、<code>track_activities</code>、<code>track_counts</code> 和 <code>track_functions</code>。</p>", "text": "将某些超时和统计跟踪 GUC 变量标记为 PGDLLIMPORT，以允许扩展在 Windows 上访问它们（Pascal Legrand）§ 这适用于 idle_in_transaction_session_timeout、lock_timeout、statement_timeout、track_activities、track_counts 和 track_functions。", "title": "将某些超时和统计跟踪 GUC 变量标记为 PGDLLIMPORT，以允许扩展在 Windows 上访问它们", "commits": ["ef8e6b2c2"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "46a2cf6dab74577ed5829f049d53e4a73391ad735cfc721a47f6cc4394774af5", "section_path": 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{"db_id": "275acdb8831839189050f410a327525f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.17", "label": "9.6.17", "title": "把一些超时和统计追踪 GUC 变量标记为 PGDLLIMPORT，以允许扩展在 Windows 上访问它们", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f1d97a9ee24e3765b7a8b6ec9f27c91d"], "statement_hash": "22c7ce86ae7b61116cfa7cebc5eb4a1e7334fe6e0dc9dd399b62cb86d2905f2b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-6abd3d3d31b0412d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "5f16f2650aa7e4372fce60e9ac6c1685", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "把一些超时和统计跟踪 GUC 变量标记为 PGDLLIMPORT，以允许扩展在 Windows 上访问它们", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f1d97a9ee24e3765b7a8b6ec9f27c91d"]}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-ea5c0c6eb731128b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "ccf122e4b6400ba74448f285a3129261", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "把一些超时和统计追踪 GUC 变量标记为 PGDLLIMPORT，以允许扩展在 Windows 上访问它们", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["f1d97a9ee24e3765b7a8b6ec9f27c91d"], "statement_hash": "22c7ce86ae7b61116cfa7cebc5eb4a1e7334fe6e0dc9dd399b62cb86d2905f2b"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-6abd3d3d31b0412d", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-4b66ce98e56205d6", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免 <span>“<span>slab</span>”</span> 内存上下文健全性检查中的内存泄漏（Tomas Vondra）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/162c951df\">§</a></p>\n<p>这不会影响生产构建，因为它们通常不会启用内存上下文检查；但在调试构建中，这种泄漏可能相当严重。</p>", "text": "避免 “slab” 内存上下文健全性检查中的内存泄漏（Tomas Vondra）§ 这不会影响生产构建，因为它们通常不会启用内存上下文检查；但在调试构建中，这种泄漏可能相当严重。", "title": "避免 “slab” 内存上下文健全性检查中的内存泄漏", "commits": ["162c951df"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "326b1507b27bd65755cf3647a60b3142b7373af40865ab514c1e15ce03d82bf0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["162c951df", "543852fd8", "8c37e4469", "a801452c9"]], "identity_text": "Avoid 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"source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-4af78c24300c2fd5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 LWLock 统计机制报告重复统计条目的问题（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3d214a8e5\">§</a></p>\n<p>由于 hash 表键创建有误，LWLock 统计代码（默认不编译，需要使用 <code>-DLWLOCK_STATS</code> 编译）可能为同一个 LWLock 和后端进程报告多个条目。</p>", "text": "修复 LWLock 统计机制报告重复统计条目的问题（Fujii Masao）§ 由于 hash 表键创建有误，LWLock 统计代码（默认不编译，需要使用 -DLWLOCK_STATS 编译）可能为同一个 LWLock 和后端进程报告多个条目。", "title": "修复 LWLock 统计机制报告重复统计条目的问题", "commits": ["3d214a8e5"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "a7d3f33e90e96c67ea53e83d7224161bd01f4039958fd2e5286e5b54ad7cab0e", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3ccc66dac", "3d214a8e5", "ac25e1044", "c17abac60"]], "identity_text": "Fix multiple statistics entries reported by the LWLock statistics mechanism (Fujii Masao) The LWLock statistics code (which is not built by default; it requires compiling with -DLWLOCK_STATS) could report multiple entries for the same LWLock and backend process, as a result of faulty hashtable key creation.", "commit_aliases": ["3ccc66dac", "3d214a8e5", "ac25e1044", "c17abac60"], "source_commits": ["3d214a8e5"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/071", "db_id": "18922379130e9b68e2f4de4f89adf12b", "patch_ids": ["cbbfd41b31801ba9c772060a489c5936"], "statement_hash": "3f9399fde365605e2329243436909d5597dd0af8996ed559dfe19c54e7a7880f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "d8835d9e071f4b14f6a6ec7c33289fed", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cbbfd41b31801ba9c772060a489c5936"], "statement_hash": "3f9399fde365605e2329243436909d5597dd0af8996ed559dfe19c54e7a7880f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e8d20f29912808dbf6184cd4c209231d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cbbfd41b31801ba9c772060a489c5936"], "statement_hash": "3f9399fde365605e2329243436909d5597dd0af8996ed559dfe19c54e7a7880f"}}], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "d8835d9e071f4b14f6a6ec7c33289fed", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.7", "label": "11.7", "title": "修复 LWLock 统计机制报告重复统计条目的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cbbfd41b31801ba9c772060a489c5936"], "statement_hash": "3f9399fde365605e2329243436909d5597dd0af8996ed559dfe19c54e7a7880f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.7#11.7-8119d74052e37278", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.7/#id-1.11.6.20.5"}, {"db_id": "e8d20f29912808dbf6184cd4c209231d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.12", "label": "10.12", "title": "修复 LWLock 统计机制报告重复统计条目的问题", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["cbbfd41b31801ba9c772060a489c5936"], "statement_hash": "3f9399fde365605e2329243436909d5597dd0af8996ed559dfe19c54e7a7880f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.12#10.12-8119d74052e37278", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.12/#id-1.11.6.16.5"}]}, {"id": "12.2-d7b8ac99f8146d46", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复导致 Windows 上进程间信号延迟传递的竞争条件（Amit Kapila）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/001362cfd\">§</a></p>\n<p>这使 <code>NOTIFY</code> 出现了可见的时序异常，也可能导致其他错误行为。</p>", "text": "修复导致 Windows 上进程间信号延迟传递的竞争条件（Amit Kapila）§ 这使 NOTIFY 出现了可见的时序异常，也可能导致其他错误行为。", "title": "修复导致 Windows 上进程间信号延迟传递的竞争条件", "commits": ["001362cfd"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "f0daef06faf9ecbe311046f3ca8322c24d6611ab509f8f4f6d7b7219c7c3ffd9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["001362cfd", "096ea540e", "1a0c65120", "28e6a2fd6", "2ed302ab9", "7309e75fa", "df44e411c"]], "identity_text": "Fix race condition that led to delayed delivery of interprocess signals on Windows (Amit Kapila) This caused visible timing oddities in NOTIFY, and perhaps other misbehavior.", "commit_aliases": ["001362cfd", "096ea540e", "1a0c65120", "28e6a2fd6", "2ed302ab9", "7309e75fa", "df44e411c"], "source_commits": ["001362cfd"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/072", "db_id": 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"text": "修复对 Windows 的 ReadFile() 函数在边界情况下返回的错误结果的处理（Thomas Munro，Juan José Santamaría Flecha）§ 据目前所知，这一疏漏只导致多余的日志消息，并未造成实际的查询错误行为。", "title": "修复对 Windows 的 ReadFile() 函数在边界情况下返回的错误结果的处理", "commits": ["2189f49c4"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "94074ca344c6679572585a14cbee4c0f3a36f7af4239f755d0100811c62ad620", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2189f49c4", "6969deeb8"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of a corner-case error result from Windows' ReadFile() function (Thomas Munro, Juan José Santamaría Flecha) So far as is known, this oversight just resulted in noisy log messages, not any actual query misbehavior.", "commit_aliases": ["2189f49c4", "6969deeb8"], "source_commits": ["2189f49c4"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/073", "db_id": "cb2b742ed8ed955d08f9c9e6998900bd", "patch_ids": ["14f000fe2b98bab36049ac7d7b9c35cd"], "statement_hash": "3b79edfea679fc888b7557641a4640f4d7e3a1b446d643e634eecf9aac73a16d", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.2-c7311c612ca2a77c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Windows 上，发生 <code>ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED</code> 文件访问失败后重试几次（Alexander Lakhin，Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/95f43fee9\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/90281a3a2\">§</a></p>\n<p>这有助于处理目标文件已被标记为删除、但尚未实际消失，导致打开文件失败的情况。例如，<span>pg_ctl</span> 在探测 postmaster 是否已经关闭时，经常因此类错误而失败。</p>", "text": "在 Windows 上，发生 ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED 文件访问失败后重试几次（Alexander Lakhin，Tom Lane）§ § 这有助于处理目标文件已被标记为删除、但尚未实际消失，导致打开文件失败的情况。例如，pg_ctl 在探测 postmaster 是否已经关闭时，经常因此类错误而失败。", "title": "在 Windows 上，发生 ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED 文件访问失败后重试几次", "commits": ["90281a3a2", "95f43fee9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "3af893dd7c5f079c4ea1a9bdb82ebee7bc293a8bf28884cf7703e04300c653fe", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2cf51809b", "65cb25e4f", "6d7547c21", "81b052c31", "95f43fee9", "cd0380351", "cfb2a4cce"], ["35b28d983", "5406513e9", "739201b0e", "90281a3a2", "a69f5697a", "b3c4e2418", "f1a4020ef"]], "identity_text": "On Windows, retry a few times after an ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED file access failure (Alexander Lakhin, Tom Lane) This helps cope with cases where a file open attempt fails because the targeted file is flagged for deletion but not yet actually gone. pg_ctl, for example, frequently failed with such an error when probing to see if the postmaster had shut down yet.", "commit_aliases": ["2cf51809b", "35b28d983", "5406513e9", "65cb25e4f", "6d7547c21", "739201b0e", "81b052c31", "90281a3a2", "95f43fee9", "a69f5697a", "b3c4e2418", "cd0380351", "cfb2a4cce", "f1a4020ef"], "source_commits": ["90281a3a2", "95f43fee9"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/074", "db_id": "b36d231a96c8ce7e12ef094f264e0d1e", "patch_ids": ["4f7ddde8569db93f4efb985cf2c73797", 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"16ed9ee98fe9b2fb52af29cd28ebb8aa2415c20fbc64574b03e075722d2f85a4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.17#9.6.17-fac0569c006126a6", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.17/#id-1.11.6.12.5"}, {"db_id": "1d45d0746c2abeca715f89146c079d6e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.21", "label": "9.5.21", "title": "在 Windows 上，ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED 文件访问失败后重试几次", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4f7ddde8569db93f4efb985cf2c73797", "68e4da864468904995c0aca64baa124e"], "statement_hash": "16ed9ee98fe9b2fb52af29cd28ebb8aa2415c20fbc64574b03e075722d2f85a4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.21#9.5.21-fac0569c006126a6", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.21/#id-1.11.6.9.5"}, {"db_id": "c95685b48848407590a5d75c6e7a9d6c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.26", "label": "9.4.26", "title": "在 Windows 上，ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED 文件访问失败后重试几次", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4f7ddde8569db93f4efb985cf2c73797", "68e4da864468904995c0aca64baa124e"], "statement_hash": "16ed9ee98fe9b2fb52af29cd28ebb8aa2415c20fbc64574b03e075722d2f85a4"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.26#9.4.26-fac0569c006126a6", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.26/#id-1.11.6.5.6"}]}, {"id": "12.2-854f6efff3e2a755", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在 Windows 上，规避通过 <span>pg_ctl</span> 在 postmaster 停止后很快将其启动时（例如执行 <code>pg_ctl restart</code>），postmaster 日志文件出现的共享冲突（Alexander Lakhin）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/be9d4b928\">§</a></p>", "text": "在 Windows 上，规避通过 pg_ctl 在 postmaster 停止后很快将其启动时（例如执行 pg_ctl restart），postmaster 日志文件出现的共享冲突（Alexander Lakhin）§", "title": "在 Windows 上，规避通过 pg_ctl 在 postmaster 停止后很快将其启动时（例如执行 pg_ctl restart），postmaster 日志文件出现的共享冲突", "commits": ["be9d4b928"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.2/#id-1.11.6.26.5", "source_hash": "5fc64a7211f8529035fc29b234627de7ce579f24475e45324a3321e7bef96cee", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0da33c762", "be9d4b928"]], "identity_text": "On Windows, work around sharing violations for the postmaster's log file when pg_ctl is used to start the postmaster very shortly after it's been stopped, for example by pg_ctl restart (Alexander Lakhin)", "commit_aliases": ["0da33c762", "be9d4b928"], "source_commits": ["be9d4b928"], "source_entry_id": "12.2/changes/075", "db_id": "081926b82a540916a10080eaa82831fe", "patch_ids": ["e1fc26a72735d81e92aef6dc82817969"], "statement_hash": "98e0369af167c4d212c589da51c20991b539f565c31d36632c5376cb31723abc", "relations": [], "version": "12.2", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}]}, {"date": "2019-11-14", "build": "12.1", "major": "12", "minor": 1, "manual": "12", "status": "stable", "doc_git": "", "version": "12.1", "eol_date": "2024-11-21", "date_text": "2019-11-14", "supported": false, "manual_url": "/docs/12/release-12-1.html", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/", "entry_count": 51, "placeholder": false, "content_hash": "30a7000e73eae8c7996ee4f16a2ff278823a5e3e5e43d56c4039b1c3ca72b1a4", "manual_build": "12.22", "source_as_of": "", "changes_count": 51, "doc_loaded_at": "2026-09-26T02:56:41.471523", "migration_html": "<p>对于运行 12.X 的用户，不需要执行导出/恢复。</p>", "compatibility_count": 0, "label": "12.1", "status_label": "历史版本", "eol": "2024-11-21", "age_days": 2512, "support_days": -678, "entries": [{"id": "12.1-1a60920d2a5aae19", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>ALTER TABLE</code> 添加没有默认值的列，同时进行需要重写表的其他更改时发生的崩溃（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f224c7c11\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3b25de620\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复 ALTER TABLE 添加没有默认值的列，同时进行需要重写表的其他更改时发生的崩溃（Andres Freund）§ §", "title": "修复 ALTER TABLE 添加没有默认值的列，同时进行需要重写表的其他更改时发生的崩溃", "commits": ["3b25de620", "f224c7c11"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "ab398b21f867a1768163f65a806101637ea7e48c46fa2bb2c185b2ece73de490", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["3b25de620", "ae5cae54c"], ["93765bd95", "f224c7c11"]], "identity_text": "Fix crash when ALTER TABLE adds a column without a default value along with making other changes that require a table rewrite (Andres Freund)", "commit_aliases": ["3b25de620", "93765bd95", "ae5cae54c", "f224c7c11"], "source_commits": ["3b25de620", "f224c7c11"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/001", "db_id": "269b1fb4d89e12195e81b0bc9782327a", "patch_ids": ["475092c2f036d6e4babb0ddcb38e4f3a", "f3e46f9a12d8451fe9e1837152cab2b6"], "statement_hash": "8e5e5f55d6f16242eca59bddc73bd1db4b5cdd6a70b7c349d61aeeb4ae1b0efa", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-aa08710dd582d2bb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 中的锁处理（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7668d4847\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7f84b0ef0\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 遗漏了对新索引版本获取会话级锁，可能允许其他会话过早地操作它。此外，如果查询取消或会话终止中断在不恰当的时刻到达，可能导致 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 未能释放它所持有的会话级锁。</p>", "text": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 中的锁处理（Michael Paquier）§ § REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 遗漏了对新索引版本获取会话级锁，可能允许其他会话过早地操作它。此外，如果查询取消或会话终止中断在不恰当的时刻到达，可能导致 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 未能释放它所持有的会话级锁。", "title": "修复 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 中的锁处理", "commits": ["7668d4847", "7f84b0ef0"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "3ef19871a99543a393bf9e92f98c28e9fdb44ac1441ab2fb808979db78a7e0f0", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5d3500da7", "7668d4847"], ["7f84b0ef0", "8270a0d9a"]], "identity_text": "Fix lock handling in REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Michael Paquier) REINDEX CONCURRENTLY neglected to take a session-level lock on the new index version, potentially allowing other sessions to manipulate it too soon. Also, a query-cancel or session-termination interrupt arriving at the wrong time could result in failure to release the session-level locks that REINDEX CONCURRENTLY does hold.", "commit_aliases": ["5d3500da7", "7668d4847", "7f84b0ef0", "8270a0d9a"], "source_commits": ["7668d4847", "7f84b0ef0"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/002", "db_id": "939110b2bb5faaf4d35ac37d8a4d9b00", "patch_ids": ["a3fa337eacfa722b68dd9c1adc447aea", "b1c68ba98c4dd12f4ec55b9b7efba477"], "statement_hash": "c39e772b45ffc9e1d841ca2558c32520a30794724a8c65694bd44c8dbe0e7233", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-505ed065cfd12264", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免报告 <code>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 或 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 命令的进度时因竞争条件而发生的崩溃（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1cd5bc3cc\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免报告 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 或 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 命令的进度时因竞争条件而发生的崩溃（Álvaro Herrera）§", "title": "避免报告 CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY 或 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 命令的进度时因竞争条件而发生的崩溃", "commits": ["1cd5bc3cc"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "050ddbf5db8ea8c52aa2b823ad32f3ba1e0dc5ea1ab9b33d0e37f882e51063e8", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0d21f919e", "1cd5bc3cc"]], "identity_text": "Avoid crash due to race condition when reporting the progress of a CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY or REINDEX CONCURRENTLY command (Álvaro Herrera)", "commit_aliases": ["0d21f919e", "1cd5bc3cc"], "source_commits": ["1cd5bc3cc"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/003", "db_id": "4a3606a7bc1e50139f3262d87c4b3727", "patch_ids": ["9420b4ad48ea0d99d9cfd9b62dddd12c"], "statement_hash": "872d350247b6ea331470e21bf6e4dcee5d41fadcd4fa68a07b20ec1fdd899983", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-4aee57fd6f9cf2a3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在 <code>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> 期间创建重复的依赖条目（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/5e5f32284\">§</a></p>\n<p>此缺陷导致 <code>pg_depend</code> 膨胀，但没有更严重的后果。</p>", "text": "避免在 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 期间创建重复的依赖条目（Michael Paquier）§ 此缺陷导致 pg_depend 膨胀，但没有更严重的后果。", "title": "避免在 REINDEX CONCURRENTLY 期间创建重复的依赖条目", "commits": ["5e5f32284"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "86e7925c2ef2e5cae15983564f47ef6dbc5397214fb8fdc2d3b2ac9d782767d9", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["5e5f32284", "68ac9cf24"]], "identity_text": "Avoid creating duplicate dependency entries during REINDEX CONCURRENTLY (Michael Paquier) This bug resulted in bloat in pg_depend, but no worse consequences than that.", "commit_aliases": ["5e5f32284", "68ac9cf24"], "source_commits": ["5e5f32284"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/004", "db_id": "d51a821fd28524bb220b70f58a56a47e", "patch_ids": ["8ba185aa4cece6d01b1aa63d4c50cd32"], "statement_hash": "43bf6eff628f79b3d528b0ac2957d1dff473cea17ba88bfa0cb0bdd6be79f1f5", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-03ce7d8051285d3a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>防止 <code>VACUUM</code> 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行事务的旧 multixact ID（Nathan Bossart，Jeremy Schneider）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/486a8f152\">§</a></p>\n<p>这种情况会导致 <code>VACUUM</code> 一直失败，直到旧事务终止。</p>", "text": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行事务的旧 multixact ID（Nathan Bossart，Jeremy Schneider）§ 这种情况会导致 VACUUM 一直失败，直到旧事务终止。", "title": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行事务的旧 multixact ID", "commits": ["486a8f152"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "070465aa5bd4c718b22e2764c7b01816c2bbafa8d4705defcfc80251d1c2f385", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0640f032a", "080cf32d2", "486a8f152", "583d86f92", "6bda2af03", "6f1e336de", "c1443eebe"]], "identity_text": "Prevent VACUUM from trying to freeze an old multixact ID involving a still-running transaction (Nathan Bossart, Jeremy Schneider) This case would lead to VACUUM failing until the old transaction terminates.", "commit_aliases": ["0640f032a", "080cf32d2", "486a8f152", "583d86f92", "6bda2af03", "6f1e336de", "c1443eebe"], "source_commits": ["486a8f152"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/005", "db_id": "5c6d43c35ae888f0c0b29165ff45738e", "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "3a32e884c53d7d9d998e171b2c0fee41", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "522a4efb8f7025b59c955d4981799d03", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": 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"11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行事务的旧 multixact ID", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-500f2da382ce3ac5", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "fa826bc875c8ea5b61b9dd7da2abdb9e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行事务的旧 multixact ID", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-500f2da382ce3ac5", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "6c8551b80cab90994547479c3079c61c", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.16", "label": "9.6.16", "title": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行的事务的旧多事务 ID", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.16#9.6.16-f99d5c2e4e648987", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "f9a8ec5b02182ced9ecb5f30c93601e4", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.20", "label": "9.5.20", "title": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行的事务的旧多事务 ID", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.20#9.5.20-f99d5c2e4e648987", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.20/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "3a32e884c53d7d9d998e171b2c0fee41", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.25", "label": "9.4.25", "title": "防止 VACUUM 尝试冻结涉及仍在运行的事务的旧多事务 ID", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9311cce21ebf176e990d4c8797dc5f4f"], "statement_hash": "cbef18f9f36d7cfabe7071d45c459f38d2c5fba3bcd661c85f3cda95f35e2123"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.25#9.4.25-f99d5c2e4e648987", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.25/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.1-c9125c7a472099d0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复尝试按表达式索引执行 <code>CLUSTER</code> 时发生的 <span>“<span>wrong type of slot</span>”</span> 错误（Andres Freund）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6d3fe6b6b\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复尝试按表达式索引执行 CLUSTER 时发生的 “wrong type of slot” 错误（Andres Freund）§", "title": "修复尝试按表达式索引执行 CLUSTER 时发生的 “wrong type of slot” 错误", "commits": ["6d3fe6b6b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "c22e29e1741a7fac8356a0ed2604cb95a5c89cf46f21b942e6791984268fd20f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["6d3fe6b6b", "cef82eda1"]], "identity_text": "Fix wrong type of slot error when trying to CLUSTER on an expression index (Andres Freund)", "commit_aliases": ["6d3fe6b6b", "cef82eda1"], "source_commits": ["6d3fe6b6b"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/006", "db_id": "4f5ef92e986ca08e2c50d63170940bcd", "patch_ids": ["e80c792c4dc154aff7f9fca4efbe911f"], "statement_hash": "b7c938fd96b1f3418c3b3009d58bd337b9e99aece738db0729e041aa5a0b0e90", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-b7720d8065d04100", "cves": [], "html": "<p><code>SET CONSTRAINTS ... DEFERRED</code> 在分区表上执行失败，错误地报告缺少触发器（Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/b75ccddcd\">§</a></p>", "text": "SET CONSTRAINTS ... DEFERRED 在分区表上执行失败，错误地报告缺少触发器（Álvaro Herrera）§", "title": "SET CONSTRAINTS ... DEFERRED 在分区表上执行失败，错误地报告缺少触发器", "commits": ["b75ccddcd"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "829f6d822c520e38c0a494ff49fae7a89d639017add5db25ad7a73c23c886887", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["b4bcc6bfd", "b75ccddcd", "e4baecf1e"]], "identity_text": "SET CONSTRAINTS ... DEFERRED failed on partitioned tables, incorrectly complaining about lack of triggers (Álvaro Herrera)", "commit_aliases": ["b4bcc6bfd", "b75ccddcd", "e4baecf1e"], "source_commits": ["b75ccddcd"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/007", "db_id": "7c1deace58bf9b41d1771fe5a4e88219", "patch_ids": ["0498286cdbe968d0b4e8200abd58dfc8"], "statement_hash": "fdcce4c324626a6e48191a4883109349ce44f65433d39d3a4f8a3ea89916f2bc", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "e813b0f7ef7f2b0e3650122bc758670b", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0498286cdbe968d0b4e8200abd58dfc8"], "statement_hash": "fdcce4c324626a6e48191a4883109349ce44f65433d39d3a4f8a3ea89916f2bc"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "e813b0f7ef7f2b0e3650122bc758670b", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "SET CONSTRAINTS ... DEFERRED 在分区表上执行失败，错误地报告缺少触发器", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["0498286cdbe968d0b4e8200abd58dfc8"], "statement_hash": "fdcce4c324626a6e48191a4883109349ce44f65433d39d3a4f8a3ea89916f2bc"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-a649070e3ed267f6", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}]}, {"id": "12.1-0166e1236f0db686", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复父分区表包含已删除列时为分区创建索引发生的失败（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/7963c4c4b\">§</a></p>", "text": "修复父分区表包含已删除列时为分区创建索引发生的失败（Michael Paquier）§", "title": "修复父分区表包含已删除列时为分区创建索引发生的失败", "commits": ["7963c4c4b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "b8139be1b0b8acd6f28b7c04dc510614a9c5073b34bf1d7e488abbfec2a9e8a4", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["7963c4c4b", "dc816e581", "f10815c5b"]], "identity_text": "Fix failure when creating indexes for a partition, if the parent partitioned table contains any dropped columns (Michael Paquier)", "commit_aliases": ["7963c4c4b", "dc816e581", "f10815c5b"], "source_commits": ["7963c4c4b"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/008", "db_id": "2ed536683fefc30c6111710d7c42fa25", "patch_ids": ["af7ab2ddb0f267b1950b0d2d4d36de68"], "statement_hash": "9d77ccbfeb1d4e7bf04c0e00a05eac901a7a3a251818ac67fe0d1734567bd7ff", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ab1ceaca016cc84dee00c4ad5f08cc82", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["af7ab2ddb0f267b1950b0d2d4d36de68"], "statement_hash": "9d77ccbfeb1d4e7bf04c0e00a05eac901a7a3a251818ac67fe0d1734567bd7ff"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "ab1ceaca016cc84dee00c4ad5f08cc82", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "修复父分区表包含已删除列时为分区创建索引发生的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["af7ab2ddb0f267b1950b0d2d4d36de68"], "statement_hash": "9d77ccbfeb1d4e7bf04c0e00a05eac901a7a3a251818ac67fe0d1734567bd7ff"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-26bd34bfd7f3108c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}]}, {"id": "12.1-d196a7b3422ee01c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复对分区表中已索引列的删除（Amit Langote，Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/3a58c5f14\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9fd9af97f\">§</a></p>\n<p>以前，这可能失败并报告有关索引依赖关系的错误。正确行为应是自动删除这些索引。</p>", "text": "修复对分区表中已索引列的删除（Amit Langote，Michael Paquier）§ § 以前，这可能失败并报告有关索引依赖关系的错误。正确行为应是自动删除这些索引。", "title": "修复对分区表中已索引列的删除", "commits": ["3a58c5f14", "9fd9af97f"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "539cf17308fafb27798378e7ae263079366847ab60fc9f7332df6dca8e2d35e2", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["14ac4237c", "9fd9af97f"], ["1df5875d3", "3a58c5f14"]], "identity_text": "Fix dropping of indexed columns in partitioned tables (Amit Langote, Michael Paquier) Previously this might fail with an error message complaining about the dependencies of the indexes. It should automatically drop the indexes, instead.", "commit_aliases": ["14ac4237c", "1df5875d3", "3a58c5f14", "9fd9af97f"], "source_commits": ["3a58c5f14", "9fd9af97f"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/009", "db_id": "cc17f8133f62291da23279a1dc405aa6", "patch_ids": ["d043a201d56b3a28a2a4dac285c154da", "ff6b5ebbd460c918c0896819b1f21291"], "statement_hash": "afcf3581f7b7e676712387c418fc287e5f65aeb80e49b3374fcabcb0aecea944", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-a6682d4feb3ffcad", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保分区索引在并发重建失败后仍可被删除（Michael Paquier）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/eae1ba65f\">§</a></p>\n<p>这种情况下，索引的 <code>pg_class</code>.<code>relispartition</code> 标志被留在了错误状态，导致 <code>DROP INDEX</code> 失败。</p>", "text": "确保分区索引在并发重建失败后仍可被删除（Michael Paquier）§ 这种情况下，索引的 pg_class.relispartition 标志被留在了错误状态，导致 DROP INDEX 失败。", "title": "确保分区索引在并发重建失败后仍可被删除", "commits": ["eae1ba65f"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "0f27146e4f760cb7532926900c81ab4a446716708672d79c987e16291909791f", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["d80be6f2f", "eae1ba65f"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that a partition index can be dropped after a failure to reindex it concurrently (Michael Paquier) The index's pg_class.relispartition flag was left in the wrong state in such a case, causing DROP INDEX to fail.", "commit_aliases": ["d80be6f2f", "eae1ba65f"], "source_commits": ["eae1ba65f"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/010", "db_id": "a83f5e01e4f7418e8f6afedd1865b24b", "patch_ids": ["bb1de9b6cd16dda53d43bea3e31530a7"], "statement_hash": "964b9c681af56a13de80248b54c52539ca601c35968d2c511eea4de67206c803", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-58838a618bd5c33a", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复逐分区连接中对等价类成员的处理（Amit Langote）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/a9db37a18\">§</a></p>\n<p>这一疏漏可能导致无法使用可行的逐分区连接计划，或发生 <span>“<span>could not find pathkey item to sort</span>”</span> 规划器失败。</p>", "text": "修复逐分区连接中对等价类成员的处理（Amit Langote）§ 这一疏漏可能导致无法使用可行的逐分区连接计划，或发生 “could not find pathkey item to sort” 规划器失败。", "title": "修复逐分区连接中对等价类成员的处理", "commits": ["a9db37a18"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "aa9ba613f9300cb1b108112e610fee1845db7a5b6e7fefc590d562b2beaa5880", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["529ebb20a", "a9db37a18"]], "identity_text": "Fix handling of equivalence class members for partition-wise joins (Amit Langote) This oversight could lead either to failure to use a feasible partition-wise join plan, or to a could not find pathkey item to sort planner failure.", "commit_aliases": ["529ebb20a", "a9db37a18"], "source_commits": ["a9db37a18"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/011", "db_id": "7f02e360a4f51896c422a97795c7a65f", "patch_ids": ["cbaaa6d2bd82ff913e0cbde3344c14f5"], "statement_hash": "ce7cc07655667abbf5e224a77829ac4ce54c8f4cd7b892c1fa75970a8d8aec5b", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-119d50d0f6cf35b0", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保处理查询表达式时也处理 <code>WINDOW</code> 子句中的偏移量表达式（Andrew Gierth）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/0b11dc019\">§</a></p>\n<p>当偏移量是较复杂的表达式时，这一疏漏可能导致各种失败。例如，如果函数被内联，此类表达式中的函数参数引用就会失败。</p>", "text": "确保处理查询表达式时也处理 WINDOW 子句中的偏移量表达式（Andrew Gierth）§ 当偏移量是较复杂的表达式时，这一疏漏可能导致各种失败。例如，如果函数被内联，此类表达式中的函数参数引用就会失败。", "title": "确保处理查询表达式时也处理 WINDOW 子句中的偏移量表达式", "commits": ["0b11dc019"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "818794a03777f8ce3ec93c41cbe3cb2724e110c17f8b1e69d21ca3b02f9c9182", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0a445f279", "0b11dc019", "3473f81dd", "6db0d7f35", "b7a1c5539", "d2427f11b", "ede0ab6cc"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that offset expressions in WINDOW clauses are processed when a query's expressions are manipulated (Andrew Gierth) This oversight could result in assorted failures when the offsets are nontrivial expressions. 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"/docs/compare/?release=9.4.25#9.4.25-bcf8d3ad38d6bdd2", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.25/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.1-0af630729a0e4453", "cves": [], "html": "<p>确保归档恢复结束时删除临时 WAL 文件和历史文件（Sawada Masahiko）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/2a724cdbf\">§</a></p>", "text": "确保归档恢复结束时删除临时 WAL 文件和历史文件（Sawada Masahiko）§", "title": "确保归档恢复结束时删除临时 WAL 文件和历史文件", "commits": ["2a724cdbf"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "990a333f7f602ba740e0820fc3ce5749f7fe05806baad441b29aaaed3f595bee", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["2a724cdbf", "7ca35472c", "ac1efdd08", "ae205dfe6", "b978de0eb", "df86e52ca"]], "identity_text": "Ensure that temporary WAL and history files are removed at the end of archive recovery (Sawada Masahiko)", "commit_aliases": ["2a724cdbf", "7ca35472c", "ac1efdd08", "ae205dfe6", "b978de0eb", "df86e52ca"], "source_commits": ["2a724cdbf"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/021", "db_id": "b3a030c28ed4cda30af5cca05ade9f8a", "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "0a3d67e35b576d9c2bd99c64ce426a2f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c1828ccc97f9d3e0be5e49a6b93cf6f5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "c6f2ad7ebe26a63bb7848f935183d7e0", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "f506a3173b1e3502d0666e1319af57c5", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "c1828ccc97f9d3e0be5e49a6b93cf6f5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "确保归档恢复结束时删除临时 WAL 文件和历史文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-f73cc40d1aa4eb11", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "0a3d67e35b576d9c2bd99c64ce426a2f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "确保归档恢复结束时删除临时 WAL 文件和历史文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-f73cc40d1aa4eb11", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "c6f2ad7ebe26a63bb7848f935183d7e0", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.16", "label": "9.6.16", "title": "确保归档恢复结束时移除临时 WAL 和历史文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.16#9.6.16-2e3934bf7ad8cbc9", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "f506a3173b1e3502d0666e1319af57c5", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.20", "label": "9.5.20", "title": "确保归档恢复结束时移除临时 WAL 和历史文件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["eccec0a934f6b798a4ca948a6e5ed54f"], "statement_hash": "d9171030eaa0d655092fd4688db8b2e56f3529964d1e2d2c0b2c5e9b0624166d"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.20#9.5.20-2e3934bf7ad8cbc9", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.20/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}]}, {"id": "12.1-f78af228a28346b5", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免启用 <code>recovery_min_apply_delay</code> 时归档恢复发生失败（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/9dfbf9a04\">§</a></p>\n<p><code>recovery_min_apply_delay</code> 通常不用于这种配置，但它应该能够正常工作。</p>", "text": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复发生失败（Fujii Masao）§ recovery_min_apply_delay 通常不用于这种配置，但它应该能够正常工作。", "title": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复发生失败", "commits": ["9dfbf9a04"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "f8e0976bdf657999b8fee798fdbf6b02d0aa0c67efeda42be941f146860286ca", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["14c59185b", "1b2ba8874", "579996bc2", "9dfbf9a04", "c455ee88c", "ec1259e88", "f7b70700b"]], "identity_text": "Avoid failure in archive recovery if recovery_min_apply_delay is enabled (Fujii Masao) recovery_min_apply_delay is not typically used in this configuration, but it should work.", "commit_aliases": ["14c59185b", "1b2ba8874", "579996bc2", "9dfbf9a04", "c455ee88c", "ec1259e88", "f7b70700b"], "source_commits": ["9dfbf9a04"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/022", "db_id": "fa558941bd8859034c26a7e06f232001", "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2c676ad7ae5a140c73c5484e2a474f97", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5351f22144da31bd09273d698e148e9d", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "78eba3ce05625f4d39ef243ce787088e", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "86fe720617b772ba68ec054d99e2c4fb", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fd6bbf706f57582b1c80a0dc91d956ac", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "fd6bbf706f57582b1c80a0dc91d956ac", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复发生失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-cd2c64147cc9cd78", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "86fe720617b772ba68ec054d99e2c4fb", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复发生失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-cd2c64147cc9cd78", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "78eba3ce05625f4d39ef243ce787088e", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.16", "label": "9.6.16", "title": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.16#9.6.16-c5869d56fef3833b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "2c676ad7ae5a140c73c5484e2a474f97", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.20", "label": "9.5.20", "title": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.20#9.5.20-c5869d56fef3833b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.20/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "5351f22144da31bd09273d698e148e9d", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.25", "label": "9.4.25", "title": "避免启用 recovery_min_apply_delay 时归档恢复的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e75885c6d2c42369afc35699bb66a795"], "statement_hash": "09f824fa7d7bbaa0a16df6a4623ac4b9ffa8763b9d5fa689d28fd9957afa50e8"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.25#9.4.25-c5869d56fef3833b", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.25/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.1-57baaa324ade6feb", "cves": [], "html": "<p>在崩溃恢复期间忽略 <code>restore_command</code>、<code>recovery_end_command</code> 和 <code>recovery_min_apply_delay</code> 设置（Fujii Masao）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/fcf7f8d92\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/03666dfa1\">§</a></p>\n<p>现在这些设置可以在 <code>postgresql.conf</code> 中指定，因此可能在崩溃恢复期间被启用，但此时遵循这些设置并不合适。应忽略它们，直到崩溃恢复完成。</p>", "text": "在崩溃恢复期间忽略 restore_command、recovery_end_command 和 recovery_min_apply_delay 设置（Fujii Masao）§ § 现在这些设置可以在 postgresql.conf 中指定，因此可能在崩溃恢复期间被启用，但此时遵循这些设置并不合适。应忽略它们，直到崩溃恢复完成。", "title": "在崩溃恢复期间忽略 restore_command、recovery_end_command 和 recovery_min_apply_delay 设置", "commits": ["03666dfa1", "fcf7f8d92"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "af7e6b0d92563a931c640b82612fb83ab8e5ec0038b06728d1dcbe0c8ef0dd7a", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["03666dfa1", "9b95a36be"], ["20961ceaf", "fcf7f8d92"]], "identity_text": "Ignore restore_command, recovery_end_command, and recovery_min_apply_delay settings during crash recovery (Fujii Masao) Now that these settings can be specified in postgresql.conf, they could be turned on during crash recovery, but honoring them then is undesirable. Ignore these settings until crash recovery is complete.", "commit_aliases": ["03666dfa1", "20961ceaf", "9b95a36be", "fcf7f8d92"], "source_commits": ["03666dfa1", "fcf7f8d92"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/023", "db_id": "7ed1bfe7fb362ef8c5fa3087a1ca2afd", "patch_ids": ["b5c23bc896d7090379f1b0b34cf51724", "ee76de4340e762e9a156852be06427e4"], "statement_hash": "9752e0957ec02dc7a6fbd68301b65639790f059d17e4d50d772889e1122a40f2", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": []}, {"id": "12.1-948d4cfa0b292ed3", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复发布者和订阅者对表的复制标识列认定不一致时逻辑复制发生的失败（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais，Peter Eisentraut）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/d891d2c89\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f96756304\">§</a></p>\n<p>在订阅者上将发布者根本不存在的列声明为复制标识的一部分，会导致 <span>“<span>negative bitmapset member not allowed</span>”</span> 错误。</p>", "text": "修复发布者和订阅者对表的复制标识列认定不一致时逻辑复制发生的失败（Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais，Peter Eisentraut）§ § 在订阅者上将发布者根本不存在的列声明为复制标识的一部分，会导致 “negative bitmapset member not allowed” 错误。", "title": "修复发布者和订阅者对表的复制标识列认定不一致时逻辑复制发生的失败", "commits": ["d891d2c89", "f96756304"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "c7c31259c5c5084d120803d6a11b6c1b14e451c318aae65507119927c6751e94", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["1c60e40ad", "2e00d5976", "7961da188", "d891d2c89"], ["806f9dc02", "aa9884578", "ef8fcbff5", "f96756304"]], "identity_text": "Fix logical replication failure when publisher and subscriber have different ideas about a table's replica identity columns (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais, Peter Eisentraut) Declaring a column as part of the replica identity on the subscriber, when it does not exist at all on the publisher, led to negative bitmapset member not allowed errors.", "commit_aliases": ["1c60e40ad", "2e00d5976", "7961da188", "806f9dc02", "aa9884578", "d891d2c89", "ef8fcbff5", "f96756304"], "source_commits": ["d891d2c89", "f96756304"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/024", "db_id": "39d190e039df31b7769394fa2a757f17", "patch_ids": ["01bee7ee93a21f586fad49a6d03a4cff", "63e62199d910422917e20e7fddced293"], "statement_hash": "2d3205b5f95e63e135f0420ee555e22f5c84775b1611c879d2f54b392de376ca", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "06dcbe81968c5663a09fb913c4aaeae7", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["01bee7ee93a21f586fad49a6d03a4cff", "63e62199d910422917e20e7fddced293"], "statement_hash": "2d3205b5f95e63e135f0420ee555e22f5c84775b1611c879d2f54b392de376ca"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "a81899d12dd8e2823d50116dafd4d87f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["01bee7ee93a21f586fad49a6d03a4cff", "63e62199d910422917e20e7fddced293"], "statement_hash": "2d3205b5f95e63e135f0420ee555e22f5c84775b1611c879d2f54b392de376ca"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "06dcbe81968c5663a09fb913c4aaeae7", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "修复发布者和订阅者对表的复制标识列认定不一致时逻辑复制发生的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["01bee7ee93a21f586fad49a6d03a4cff", "63e62199d910422917e20e7fddced293"], "statement_hash": "2d3205b5f95e63e135f0420ee555e22f5c84775b1611c879d2f54b392de376ca"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-293aedf9da2f91a9", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "a81899d12dd8e2823d50116dafd4d87f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "修复发布者和订阅者对表的复制标识列认定不一致时逻辑复制发生的失败", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["01bee7ee93a21f586fad49a6d03a4cff", "63e62199d910422917e20e7fddced293"], "statement_hash": "2d3205b5f95e63e135f0420ee555e22f5c84775b1611c879d2f54b392de376ca"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-293aedf9da2f91a9", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}]}, {"id": "12.1-9156f4650864dbe2", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程关闭期间出现不必要的延迟（Craig Ringer，Álvaro Herrera）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/1391c13ce\">§</a></p>", "text": "避免逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程关闭期间出现不必要的延迟（Craig Ringer，Álvaro Herrera）§", "title": "避免逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程关闭期间出现不必要的延迟", "commits": ["1391c13ce"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "376572f0c56b0d04e61e351adabe3a1e3e1fcbdb9ee63d272c9464cb799df0cc", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0d9fcbada", "1391c13ce", "38ddeab13", "45e4067c0", "5f038991e", "abd5071d2", "b2ab06e02"]], "identity_text": "Avoid unwanted delay during shutdown of a logical replication walsender (Craig Ringer, Álvaro Herrera)", "commit_aliases": ["0d9fcbada", "1391c13ce", "38ddeab13", "45e4067c0", "5f038991e", "abd5071d2", "b2ab06e02"], "source_commits": ["1391c13ce"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/025", "db_id": "823d796e301349805ab4d2ac9acbc490", "patch_ids": ["e55df08a6f9e29930aef6f293862575c"], "statement_hash": "9e7d15d882673512c3d1da08242816a71acc3100093a83564d9ded908580e8f6", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "09624a4b7d028d79469bd522109140be", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e55df08a6f9e29930aef6f293862575c"], "statement_hash": "9e7d15d882673512c3d1da08242816a71acc3100093a83564d9ded908580e8f6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "285efa4027b4403c87885822e031d662", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e55df08a6f9e29930aef6f293862575c"], "statement_hash": "9e7d15d882673512c3d1da08242816a71acc3100093a83564d9ded908580e8f6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "55db924fa4a72e2667fcd540c5f2ad31", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e55df08a6f9e29930aef6f293862575c"], "statement_hash": "9e7d15d882673512c3d1da08242816a71acc3100093a83564d9ded908580e8f6"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "9d38fb0ff879db91f1511d933dadcfd1", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["e55df08a6f9e29930aef6f293862575c"], 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{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "8cc965a6c7b1379876e047ae6dbdc5a6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "eb3c8ddca3d37c6b609a8844f3b368ad", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "eb3c8ddca3d37c6b609a8844f3b368ad", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "修复后端进程此前曾等待同步复制时，在退出期间发生的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-90492db584c32535", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "8cc965a6c7b1379876e047ae6dbdc5a6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "修复后端进程此前曾等待同步复制时，在退出期间发生的竞争条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-90492db584c32535", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "31c3805880f27375b26c15d27836bd54", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.16", "label": "9.6.16", "title": "修复后端进程此前等待过同步复制时，后端退出期间的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.16#9.6.16-701e4597a418336c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "252e3bebcac161cd2a788bee45dbbf68", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.20", "label": "9.5.20", "title": "修复后端进程此前等待过同步复制时，后端退出期间的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.20#9.5.20-701e4597a418336c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.20/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "4e314055a876588ca9d12be8b3c839e6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.25", "label": "9.4.25", "title": "修复后端进程此前等待过同步复制时，后端退出期间的竞态条件", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["4b3ea7c4276af2c59b503f7435657beb"], "statement_hash": "3789d1d50180cb6be08ab86cf5c8349bfd117d62b04c3ab06b7281c5e26eebc1"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.25#9.4.25-701e4597a418336c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.25/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.1-a58f485526548a94", "cves": [], "html": "<p>避免在使用 PAM 认证时记录有关已放弃连接的报错消息（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/f9bd3b6d9\">§</a></p>\n<p>基于 libpq 的客户端在需要密码时通常会尝试连接两次，因为它们直到第一次连接尝试失败后才会提示用户输入密码。因此，服务器在客户端收到密码请求后关闭连接时，不会生成无用的日志消息。然而，PAM 认证代码没有遵循这一约定，会为实际上并未发生的认证失败生成多条消息。</p>", "text": "避免在使用 PAM 认证时记录有关已放弃连接的报错消息（Tom Lane）§ 基于 libpq 的客户端在需要密码时通常会尝试连接两次，因为它们直到第一次连接尝试失败后才会提示用户输入密码。因此，服务器在客户端收到密码请求后关闭连接时，不会生成无用的日志消息。然而，PAM 认证代码没有遵循这一约定，会为实际上并未发生的认证失败生成多条消息。", "title": "避免在使用 PAM 认证时记录有关已放弃连接的报错消息", "commits": ["f9bd3b6d9"], "section": "变更", "category": "improvement", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "b67ef0cf4bb08e65e5c0eab99de175a9d9cd4220d88594e38e464179dc51592c", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["0238a5028", "383602f9a", "3affe76ef", "762b25653", "970372037", "97ddc47b9", "f9bd3b6d9"]], "identity_text": "Avoid logging complaints about abandoned connections when using PAM authentication (Tom Lane) libpq-based clients will typically make two connection attempts when a password is required, since they don't prompt their user for a password until their first connection attempt fails. Therefore the server is coded not to generate useless log spam when a client closes the connection upon being asked for a password. However, the PAM authentication code hadn't gotten that memo, and would generate several messages about a phantom authentication failure.", "commit_aliases": ["0238a5028", "383602f9a", "3affe76ef", "762b25653", "970372037", "97ddc47b9", "f9bd3b6d9"], "source_commits": ["f9bd3b6d9"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/029", "db_id": "4e3562f65e838457039869a2ea8d4f43", "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "21738c6288ddbe93871d642b6a7eab9a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "2cdbc623a7314338e7308414a6d64af8", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "649b888ac67da1c428bc4a931c4d7a3a", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "ab75a00c1d4c744db8203ddd46fc32dc", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "fddc39c7b2ccc6541d31f1838c6c31b6", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "其他改进", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "2cdbc623a7314338e7308414a6d64af8", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "避免在使用 PAM 认证时记录有关已放弃连接的报错消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-c2b91157b41e84cc", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "ab75a00c1d4c744db8203ddd46fc32dc", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "避免在使用 PAM 认证时记录有关已放弃连接的报错消息", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-c2b91157b41e84cc", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "fddc39c7b2ccc6541d31f1838c6c31b6", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.16", "label": "9.6.16", "title": "避免使用 PAM 认证时记录关于废弃连接的抱怨", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.16#9.6.16-677495fe8337b66f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "21738c6288ddbe93871d642b6a7eab9a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.20", "label": "9.5.20", "title": "避免使用 PAM 认证时记录关于废弃连接的抱怨", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.5.20#9.5.20-677495fe8337b66f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.5.20/#id-1.11.6.10.5"}, {"db_id": "649b888ac67da1c428bc4a931c4d7a3a", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.4.25", "label": "9.4.25", "title": "避免使用 PAM 认证时记录关于废弃连接的抱怨", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["9e1aa7a240466d5c5bfb5b1b5fe5c0ad"], "statement_hash": "f7c9739fb7a42f1d1dc795c7b7b8fc2774be6248f728701017feabfd341abb64"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.4.25#9.4.25-677495fe8337b66f", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.4.25/#id-1.11.6.6.6"}]}, {"id": "12.1-47a035bc731f2d2c", "cves": [], "html": "<p>修复 <code>bitshiftright()</code> 的错误行为（Tom Lane）<a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/860216efa\">§</a> <a href=\"https://postgr.es/c/6c3b6406d\">§</a></p>\n<p>当位串长度不是 8 的倍数时，位串右移操作符未能将结果最后一个字节中的填充空间清零。虽然大多数操作看不到这些填充位，但其中任何非零位都会导致意外的比较行为，因为位串比较预期这些额外的位始终为零，并未特意忽略它们。</p>\n<p>如果由于将 <code>bitshiftright()</code> 的输出保存在表中而导致数据不一致，可以使用类似以下语句进行修复：</p>\n<pre>UPDATE mytab SET bitcol = ~(~bitcol) WHERE bitcol != ~(~bitcol);\n</pre>", "text": "修复 bitshiftright() 的错误行为（Tom Lane）§ § 当位串长度不是 8 的倍数时，位串右移操作符未能将结果最后一个字节中的填充空间清零。虽然大多数操作看不到这些填充位，但其中任何非零位都会导致意外的比较行为，因为位串比较预期这些额外的位始终为零，并未特意忽略它们。 如果由于将 bitshiftright() 的输出保存在表中而导致数据不一致，可以使用类似以下语句进行修复： UPDATE mytab SET bitcol = ~(~bitcol) WHERE bitcol != ~(~bitcol);", "title": "修复 bitshiftright() 的错误行为", "commits": ["6c3b6406d", "860216efa"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "ffb0d7bac4505a6adae770162ce3de84cbf370e932f5c62dd1a4fa0642e69470", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["096d34c3b", "35eb13270", "5ac0d9360", "6ddd164aa", "7e7abed05", "860216efa", "8a17afe84"], ["30e5b3bbe", "61aa9f544", "6c3b6406d", "8b77f783b", "9faa9794f", "b6a6c129f", "b8ddf0bdf"]], "identity_text": "Fix misbehavior of bitshiftright() (Tom Lane) The bitstring right shift operator failed to zero out padding space that exists in the last byte of the result when the bitstring length is not a multiple of 8. While invisible to most operations, any nonzero bits there would result in unexpected comparison behavior, since bitstring comparisons don't bother to ignore the extra bits, expecting them to always be zero. If you have inconsistent data as a result of saving the output of bitshiftright() in a table, it's possible to fix it with something like UPDATE mytab SET bitcol = ~(~bitcol) WHERE bitcol != ~(~bitcol);", "commit_aliases": ["096d34c3b", "30e5b3bbe", "35eb13270", "5ac0d9360", "61aa9f544", "6c3b6406d", "6ddd164aa", "7e7abed05", "860216efa", "8a17afe84", "8b77f783b", "9faa9794f", "b6a6c129f", "b8ddf0bdf"], "source_commits": ["6c3b6406d", "860216efa"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/030", "db_id": "b3087a5cf08f5bd2809940a9b7fca7fe", "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f", "relations": [{"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "256c5f9a61f3e86e84e844f9956eb853", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "42d9304af3b1d055979da4409d578bd4", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "5bb57a83dbd452f009809b6376428161", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b28c4dab180e3c439120ed5a9c176c4f", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}}, {"rule": 2, "type": "equivalent", "target": "b31f85a3ca08998a31dc57a7946f8561", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}}], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], "variants": [], "related_changes": [{"db_id": "5bb57a83dbd452f009809b6376428161", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "11.6", "label": "11.6", "title": "修复 bitshiftright() 的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=11.6#11.6-96e84644309a1b8c", "source_url": "/docs/release/11.6/#id-1.11.6.21.5"}, {"db_id": "b28c4dab180e3c439120ed5a9c176c4f", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "10.11", "label": "10.11", "title": "修复 bitshiftright() 的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=10.11#10.11-96e84644309a1b8c", "source_url": "/docs/release/10.11/#id-1.11.6.17.5"}, {"db_id": "b31f85a3ca08998a31dc57a7946f8561", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.6.16", "label": "9.6.16", "title": "修复 bitshiftright() 的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", "80cc4b25f456fae0cb55503971e08d3c"], "statement_hash": "018dc62423a960f38f4e021a35d213e72a0e5646bed012cf2a6b496e0bd6b17f"}, "url": "/docs/compare/?release=9.6.16#9.6.16-96e84644309a1b8c", "source_url": "/docs/release/9.6.16/#id-1.11.6.13.5"}, {"db_id": "256c5f9a61f3e86e84e844f9956eb853", "kind": "equivalent", "version": "9.5.20", "label": "9.5.20", "title": "修复 bitshiftright() 的错误行为", "evidence": {"same_day": true, "patch_ids": ["645e773743ded66708bfdeed1cca150a", 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strpos()）的结果（Tom Lane）§ 按历史行为和 SQL 标准，这种情况下结果应为一，但 12.0 返回了零。", "title": "修复搜索字符串为空时，文本 position() 函数（也称为 strpos()）的结果", "commits": ["43e43771b"], "section": "变更", "category": "bugfix", "source_url": "/docs/release/12.1/#id-1.11.6.27.5", "source_hash": "e58d4c9f14c314f4e25739e52a80a597501358630199663f4952730636fb0ffa", "section_path": ["变更"], "commit_groups": [["43e43771b", "bd1ef5799"]], "identity_text": "Fix result of text position() function (also known as strpos()) for an empty search string (Tom Lane) Historically, and per the SQL standard, the result should be one in such cases, but 12.0 returned zero.", "commit_aliases": ["43e43771b", "bd1ef5799"], "source_commits": ["43e43771b"], "source_entry_id": "12.1/changes/031", "db_id": "2216e9d90394efe3dab7383cf53df4cb", "patch_ids": ["cb4c8273ea50bc5988ab9f4e221f3316"], "statement_hash": "1c6ccbc727eb03889251f43d2f67ee59b0620d4535c49627000215c7d7806336", "relations": [], "version": "12.1", "category_label": "BUG 修复", "also_in": [], 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"count": 0}, {"key": "improvement", "label": "其他改进", "count": 510}], "total": 1001, "cve_count": 30, "cves": [{"id": "CVE-2024-7348", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-7348/", "fixed": {"12": "12.20", "13": "13.16", "14": "14.13", "15": "15.8", "16": "16.4"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "防止在 pg_dump 期间执行未经授权的代码", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-7348", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"12": "2024-08-08", "13": "2024-08-08", "14": "2024-08-08", "15": "2024-08-08", "16": "2024-08-08"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute arbitrary SQL functions as the user running pg_dump, which is often a superuser. The attack involves replacing another relation type with a view or foreign table. The attack requires waiting for pg_dump to start, but winning the race condition is trivial if the attacker retains an open transaction. Versions before PostgreSQL 16.4, 15.8, 14.13, 13.16, and 12.20 are affected.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "12.20"}, {"from": "13", "until": "13.16"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.13"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.8"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.4"}], "first_published": "2024-08-08", "fixed_version": "12.20", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2024-10979", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10979/", "fixed": {"12": "12.21", "13": "13.17", "14": "14.14", "15": "15.9", "16": "16.5", "17": "17.1"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "防止受信任的 PL/Perl 代码更改环境变量", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-10979", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"12": "2024-11-14", "13": "2024-11-14", "14": "2024-11-14", "15": "2024-11-14", "16": "2024-11-14", "17": "2024-11-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH ). That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "12.21"}, {"from": "13", "until": "13.17"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.14"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.9"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.5"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.1"}], "first_published": "2024-11-14", "fixed_version": "12.21", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2023-5869", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2023-5869/", "fixed": {"11": "11.22", "12": "12.17", "13": "13.13", "14": "14.10", "15": "15.5", "16": "16.1"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "检测计算新数组维度时的整数溢出", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2023-11-09", "12": "2023-11-09", "13": "2023-11-09", "14": "2023-11-09", "15": "2023-11-09", "16": "2023-11-09"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "While modifying certain SQL array values, missing overflow checks let authenticated database users write arbitrary bytes to a memory area that facilitates arbitrary code execution. Missing overflow checks also let authenticated database users read a wide area of server memory. The CVE-2021-32027 fix covered some attacks of this description, but it missed others.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Pedro Gallegos for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-11-09", "fixed_version": "12.17", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2022-1552", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2022-1552/", "fixed": {"10": "10.21", "11": "11.16", "12": "12.11", "13": "13.7", "14": "14.3"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "将更多操作限制在“安全受限操作”沙箱内", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2022-05-12", "11": "2022-05-12", "12": "2022-05-12", "13": "2022-05-12", "14": "2022-05-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Autovacuum, REINDEX , CREATE INDEX , REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW , CLUSTER , and pg_amcheck made incomplete efforts to operate safely when a privileged user is maintaining another user's objects. Those commands activated relevant protections too late or not at all. An attacker having permission to create non-temp objects in at least one schema could execute arbitrary SQL functions under a superuser identity.\n\nWhile promptly updating PostgreSQL is the best remediation for most users, a user unable to do that can work around the vulnerability by disabling autovacuum, not manually running the above commands, and not restoring from output of the pg_dump command. Performance may degrade quickly under this workaround. VACUUM is safe, and all commands are fine when a trusted user owns the target object.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Alexander Lakhin for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2022-05-12", "fixed_version": "12.11", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-25695", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-25695/", "fixed": {"10": "10.15", "11": "11.10", "12": "12.5", "13": "13.1", "9.5": "9.5.24", "9.6": "9.6.20"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "禁止在索引表达式和物化视图查询中执行 DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD 以及触发延迟触发器", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "9.5": "9.5", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2020-11-12", "11": "2020-11-12", "12": "2020-11-12", "13": "2020-11-12", "9.5": "2020-11-12", "9.6": "2020-11-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "An attacker having permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one schema can execute arbitrary SQL functions under the identity of a superuser.\n\nWhile promptly updating PostgreSQL is the best remediation for most users, a user unable to do that can work around the vulnerability by disabling autovacuum and not manually running ANALYZE , CLUSTER , REINDEX , CREATE INDEX , VACUUM FULL , REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW , or a restore from output of the pg_dump command. Performance may degrade quickly under this workaround.\n\nVACUUM without the FULL option is safe, and all commands are fine when a trusted user owns the target object.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Etienne Stalmans for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-11-12", "fixed_version": "12.5", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2019-3466", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2019-3466/", "fixed": {"10": "10.11", "11": "11.6", "12": "12.1", "9.4": "9.4.25", "9.5": "9.5.20", "9.6": "9.6.16"}, "score": 8.4, "title": "pg_ctlcluster script in postgresql-common does not drop privileges when creating socket/statistics temporary directories", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "9.4": "9.4", "9.5": "9.5", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "packaging", "published": {"10": "2019-12-04", "11": "2019-12-04", "12": "2019-12-04", "9.4": "2019-12-04", "9.5": "2019-12-04", "9.6": "2019-12-04"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "A PostgreSQL superuser could escalate to root using a deficiency in the pg_ctlcluster command. pg_ctlcluster is a utility provided by the \"postgresql-common\" package that is installed with PostgreSQL on Debian and Ubuntu platforms.", "first_published": "2019-12-04", "fixed_version": "12.1", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-23214", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-23214/", "fixed": {"10": "10.19", "11": "11.14", "12": "12.9", "13": "13.5", "14": "14.1", "9.6": "9.6.24"}, "score": 8.1, "title": "使服务器在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2021-11-11", "11": "2021-11-11", "12": "2021-11-11", "13": "2021-11-11", "14": "2021-11-11", "9.6": "2021-11-11"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "When the server is configured to use trust authentication with a clientcert requirement or to use cert authentication, a man-in-the-middle attacker can inject arbitrary SQL queries when a connection is first established, despite the use of SSL certificate verification and encryption. This is similar to CVE-2011-0411 (different product).\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2021-11-11", "fixed_version": "12.9", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-25694", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-25694/", "fixed": {"10": "10.15", "11": "11.10", "12": "12.5", "13": "13.1", "9.5": "9.5.24", "9.6": "9.6.20"}, "score": 8.1, "title": "修复 pg_dump、pg_restore、clusterdb、reindexdb 和 vacuumdb 对复杂连接字符串参数的使用", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "9.5": "9.5", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "client", "published": {"10": "2020-11-12", "11": "2020-11-12", "12": "2020-11-12", "13": "2020-11-12", "9.5": "2020-11-12", "9.6": "2020-11-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Many PostgreSQL-provided client applications have options that create additional database connections. Some of those applications reuse only the basic connection parameters (e.g. host , user , port ), dropping others. If this drops a security-relevant parameter (e.g. channel_binding , sslmode , requirepeer , gssencmode ), the attacker has an opportunity to complete a MITM attack or observe cleartext transmission.\n\nAffected applications are clusterdb , pg_dump , pg_restore , psql , reindexdb , and vacuumdb . The vulnerability arises only if one invokes an affected client application with a connection string containing a security-relevant parameter.\n\nThis also fixes how the \\connect command of psql reuses connection parameters, i.e. all non-overridden parameters from a previous connection string now re-used.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Peter Eisentraut for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-11-12", "fixed_version": "12.5", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2024-0985", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-0985/", "fixed": {"12": "12.18", "13": "13.14", "14": "14.11", "15": "15.6", "16": "16.2"}, "score": 8.0, "title": "加强 REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY 中的安全限制", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-0985", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"12": "2024-02-08", "13": "2024-02-08", "14": "2024-02-08", "15": "2024-02-08", "16": "2024-02-08"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "UPDATE (June 19, 2024) : Added v16 as impacted. Updated description to clarify the attack vector.\n\nLate privilege drop in REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute arbitrary SQL functions as the command issuer. The command intends to run SQL functions as the owner of the materialized view, enabling safe refresh of untrusted materialized views. The victim is a superuser or member of one of the attacker's roles. The attack requires luring the victim into running REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY on the attacker's materialized view.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "12.18"}, {"from": "13", "until": "13.14"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.11"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.6"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.2"}], "first_published": "2024-02-08", "fixed_version": "12.18", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2023-39417", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2023-39417/", "fixed": {"11": "11.21", "12": "12.16", "13": "13.12", "14": "14.9", "15": "15.4"}, "score": 7.5, "title": "如果模式或所有者名称包含引号、反斜杠或美元符号，则不允许将其替换到扩展脚本中", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2023-08-10", "12": "2023-08-10", "13": "2023-08-10", "14": "2023-08-10", "15": "2023-08-10"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "An extension script is vulnerable if it uses @extowner@ , @extschema@ , or @extschema:...@ inside a quoting construct (dollar quoting, '' , or \"\" ). No bundled extension is vulnerable. Vulnerable uses do appear in a documentation example and in non-bundled extensions. Hence, the attack prerequisite is an administrator having installed files of a vulnerable, trusted, non-bundled extension. Subject to that prerequisite, this enables an attacker having database-level CREATE privilege to execute arbitrary code as the bootstrap superuser. PostgreSQL will block this attack in the core server, so there's no need to modify individual extensions.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Micah Gates, Valerie Woolard, Tim Carey-Smith, and Christoph Berg for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-08-10", "fixed_version": "12.16", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-25696", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-25696/", "fixed": {"10": "10.15", "11": "11.10", "12": "12.5", "13": "13.1", "9.5": "9.5.24", "9.6": "9.6.20"}, "score": 7.5, "title": "防止 psql 的 \\gset 命令修改具有特殊处理方式的变量", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "9.5": "9.5", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "client", "published": {"10": "2020-11-12", "11": "2020-11-12", "12": "2020-11-12", "13": "2020-11-12", "9.5": "2020-11-12", "9.6": "2020-11-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "The \\gset meta-command, which sets psql variables based on query results, does not distinguish variables that control psql behavior. If an interactive psql session uses \\gset when querying a compromised server, the attacker can execute arbitrary code as the operating system account running psql . Using \\gset with a prefix not found among specially treated variables, e.g. any lowercase string, precludes the attack in an unpatched psql .\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Nick Cleaton for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-11-12", "fixed_version": "12.5", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-14349", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-14349/", "fixed": {"10": "10.14", "11": "11.9", "12": "12.4"}, "score": 7.5, "title": "在逻辑复制 WAL 发送进程和应用工作进程中设置安全的 search_path", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2020-08-13", "11": "2020-08-13", "12": "2020-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "The PostgreSQL search_path setting determines schemas searched for tables, functions, operators, etc. The CVE-2018-1058 fix caused most PostgreSQL-provided client applications to sanitize search_path , but logical replication continued to leave search_path unchanged. Users of a replication publisher or subscriber database can create objects in the public schema and harness them to execute arbitrary SQL functions under the identity running replication, often a superuser. Installations having adopted a documented secure schema usage pattern are not vulnerable.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-08-13", "fixed_version": "12.4", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2023-2454", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2023-2454/", "fixed": {"11": "11.20", "12": "12.15", "13": "13.11", "14": "14.8", "15": "15.3"}, "score": 7.2, "title": "防止 CREATE SCHEMA 绕过 search_path 的更改", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2023-05-11", "12": "2023-05-11", "13": "2023-05-11", "14": "2023-05-11", "15": "2023-05-11"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "This enabled an attacker having database-level CREATE privilege to execute arbitrary code as the bootstrap superuser. Database owners have that right by default, and explicit grants may extend it to other users.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Alexander Lakhin for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-05-11", "fixed_version": "12.15", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2022-2625", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2022-2625/", "fixed": {"10": "10.22", "11": "11.17", "12": "12.12", "13": "13.8", "14": "14.5"}, "score": 7.1, "title": "不允许扩展脚本替换不属于该扩展的已有对象", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2022-08-11", "11": "2022-08-11", "12": "2022-08-11", "13": "2022-08-11", "14": "2022-08-11"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Some extensions use CREATE OR REPLACE or CREATE IF NOT EXISTS commands. Some don't adhere to the documented rule to target only objects known to be extension members already. An attack requires permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one schema, ability to lure or wait for an administrator to create or update an affected extension in that schema, and ability to lure or wait for a victim to use the object targeted in CREATE OR REPLACE or CREATE IF NOT EXISTS . Given all three prerequisites, the attacker can run arbitrary code as the victim role, which may be a superuser. Known-affected extensions include both PostgreSQL-bundled and non-bundled extensions. PostgreSQL is blocking this attack in the core server, so there's no need to modify individual extensions.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Sven Klemm for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2022-08-11", "fixed_version": "12.12", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-14350", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-14350/", "fixed": {"10": "10.14", "11": "11.9", "12": "12.4", "9.5": "9.5.23", "9.6": "9.6.19"}, "score": 7.1, "title": "提高 contrib 模块安装脚本的安全性", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "9.5": "9.5", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2020-08-13", "11": "2020-08-13", "12": "2020-08-13", "9.5": "2020-08-13", "9.6": "2020-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "When a superuser runs certain CREATE EXTENSION statements, users may be able to execute arbitrary SQL functions under the identity of that superuser. The attacker must have permission to create objects in the new extension's schema or a schema of a prerequisite extension. Not all extensions are vulnerable.\n\nIn addition to correcting the extensions provided with PostgreSQL, the PostgreSQL Global Development Group is issuing guidance for third-party extension authors to secure their own work.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Andres Freund for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-08-13", "fixed_version": "12.4", "severity": "高危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-10733", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-10733/", "fixed": {"10": "10.13", "11": "11.8", "12": "12.3", "9.5": "9.5.22", "9.6": "9.6.18"}, "score": 6.7, "title": "Windows installer runs executables from uncontrolled directories", "vector": "AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "9.5": "9.5", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "packaging", "published": {"10": "2020-05-14", "11": "2020-05-14", "12": "2020-05-14", "9.5": "2020-05-14", "9.6": "2020-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "The Windows installer for PostgreSQL invokes system-provided executables that do not have fully-qualified paths. Executables in the directory where the installer loads or the current working directory take precedence over the intended executables. An attacker having permission to add files into one of those directories can use this to execute arbitrary code with the installer's administrative rights.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Hou JingYi (@hjy79425575) for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-05-14", "fixed_version": "12.3", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-3677", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-3677/", "fixed": {"11": "11.13", "12": "12.8", "13": "13.4"}, "score": 6.5, "title": "修复重复应用投影步骤时产生错误计划的问题", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2021-08-12", "12": "2021-08-12", "13": "2021-08-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "A purpose-crafted query can read arbitrary bytes of server memory. In the default configuration, any authenticated database user can complete this attack at will. The attack does not require the ability to create objects. If server settings include max_worker_processes=0 , the known versions of this attack are infeasible. However, undiscovered variants of the attack may be independent of that setting.", "first_published": "2021-08-12", "fixed_version": "12.8", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-32029", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-32029/", "fixed": {"11": "11.12", "12": "12.7", "13": "13.3"}, "score": 6.5, "title": "修复涉及连接的跨分区更新中 UPDATE ... RETURNING 输出可能计算不正确的问题", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2021-05-13", "12": "2021-05-13", "13": "2021-05-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Using an UPDATE ... RETURNING on a purpose-crafted partitioned table, an attacker can read arbitrary bytes of server memory. In the default configuration, any authenticated database user can create prerequisite objects and complete this attack at will. A user lacking the CREATE and TEMPORARY privileges on all databases and the CREATE privilege on all schemas typically cannot use this attack at will.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2021-05-13", "fixed_version": "12.7", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-32028", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-32028/", "fixed": {"10": "10.17", "11": "11.12", "12": "12.7", "13": "13.3", "9.6": "9.6.22"}, "score": 6.5, "title": "修复 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE 目标列表中对 “junk” 列的错误处理", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2021-05-13", "11": "2021-05-13", "12": "2021-05-13", "13": "2021-05-13", "9.6": "2021-05-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Using an INSERT ... ON CONFLICT ... DO UPDATE command on a purpose-crafted table, an attacker can read arbitrary bytes of server memory. In the default configuration, any authenticated database user can create prerequisite objects and complete this attack at will. A user lacking the CREATE and TEMPORARY privileges on all databases and the CREATE privilege on all schemas cannot use this attack at will.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Andres Freund for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2021-05-13", "fixed_version": "12.7", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-32027", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-32027/", "fixed": {"10": "10.17", "11": "11.12", "12": "12.7", "13": "13.3", "9.6": "9.6.22"}, "score": 6.5, "title": "防止数组下标计算中的整数溢出", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2021-05-13", "11": "2021-05-13", "12": "2021-05-13", "13": "2021-05-13", "9.6": "2021-05-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "While modifying certain SQL array values, missing bounds checks let authenticated database users write arbitrary bytes to a wide area of server memory.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2021-05-13", "fixed_version": "12.7", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2023-5868", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2023-5868/", "fixed": {"11": "11.22", "12": "12.17", "13": "13.13", "14": "14.10", "15": "15.5", "16": "16.1"}, "score": 4.3, "title": "修复 DISTINCT \"any\" 聚合函数中对未知类型参数的处理", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2023-11-09", "12": "2023-11-09", "13": "2023-11-09", "14": "2023-11-09", "15": "2023-11-09", "16": "2023-11-09"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Certain aggregate function calls receiving \"unknown\"-type arguments could disclose bytes of server memory from the end of the \"unknown\"-type value to the next zero byte. One typically gets an \"unknown\"-type value via a string literal having no type designation. We have not confirmed or ruled out viability of attacks that arrange for presence of notable, confidential information in disclosed bytes.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Jingzhou Fu for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-11-09", "fixed_version": "12.17", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2024-10978", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10978/", "fixed": {"12": "12.21", "13": "13.17", "14": "14.14", "15": "15.9", "16": "16.5", "17": "17.1"}, "score": 4.2, "title": "修复 SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 与 SET ROLE 之间意外的交互", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-10978", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"12": "2024-11-14", "13": "2024-11-14", "14": "2024-11-14", "15": "2024-11-14", "16": "2024-11-14", "17": "2024-11-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Incorrect privilege assignment in PostgreSQL allows a less-privileged application user to view or change different rows from those intended. An attack requires the application to use SET ROLE , SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION , or an equivalent feature. The problem arises when an application query uses parameters from the attacker or conveys query results to the attacker. If that query reacts to current_setting('role') or the current user ID, it may modify or return data as though the session had not used SET ROLE or SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION . The attacker does not control which incorrect user ID applies. Query text from less-privileged sources is not a concern here, because SET ROLE and SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION are not sandboxes for unvetted queries. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "12.21"}, {"from": "13", "until": "13.17"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.14"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.9"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.5"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.1"}], "first_published": "2024-11-14", "fixed_version": "12.21", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2024-10976", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10976/", "fixed": {"12": "12.21", "13": "13.17", "14": "14.14", "15": "15.9", "16": "16.5", "17": "17.1"}, "score": 4.2, "title": "确保当 RLS 应用于非顶级表引用时，缓存的执行计划被标记为依赖于调用角色", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-10976", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"12": "2024-11-14", "13": "2024-11-14", "14": "2024-11-14", "15": "2024-11-14", "16": "2024-11-14", "17": "2024-11-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Incomplete tracking in PostgreSQL of tables with row security allows a reused query to view or change different rows from those intended. CVE-2023-2455 and CVE-2016-2193 fixed most interaction between row security and user ID changes. They missed cases where a subquery, WITH query, security invoker view, or SQL-language function references a table with a row-level security policy. This has the same consequences as the two earlier CVEs. That is to say, it leads to potentially incorrect policies being applied in cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles. This scenario can happen under security definer functions or when a common user and query is planned initially and then re-used across multiple SET ROLEs.\n\nApplying an incorrect policy may permit a user to complete otherwise-forbidden reads and modifications. This affects only databases that have used CREATE POLICY to define a row security policy. An attacker must tailor an attack to a particular application's pattern of query plan reuse, user ID changes, and role-specific row security policies. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "12.21"}, {"from": "13", "until": "13.17"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.14"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.9"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.5"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.1"}], "first_published": "2024-11-14", "fixed_version": "12.21", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2023-2455", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2023-2455/", "fixed": {"11": "11.20", "12": "12.15", "13": "13.11", "14": "14.8", "15": "15.3"}, "score": 4.2, "title": "在内联集合返回函数后正确执行行级安全策略", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2023-05-11", "12": "2023-05-11", "13": "2023-05-11", "14": "2023-05-11", "15": "2023-05-11"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "While CVE-2016-2193 fixed most interaction between row security and user ID changes, it missed a scenario involving function inlining. This leads to potentially incorrect policies being applied in cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles. This scenario can happen under security definer functions or when a common user and query is planned initially and then re-used across multiple SET ROLE s. Applying an incorrect policy may permit a user to complete otherwise-forbidden reads and modifications. This affects only databases that have used CREATE POLICY to define a row security policy.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-05-11", "fixed_version": "12.15", "severity": "中危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2022-41862", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2022-41862/", "fixed": {"12": "12.14", "13": "13.10", "14": "14.7", "15": "15.2"}, "score": 3.7, "title": "libpq 在 GSSAPI 传输加密初始化失败后可能泄漏内存内容", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15"}, "component": "client", "published": {"12": "2023-02-09", "13": "2023-02-09", "14": "2023-02-09", "15": "2023-02-09"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "A modified, unauthenticated server can send an unterminated string during the establishment of Kerberos transport encryption. When a libpq client application has a Kerberos credential cache and doesn't explicitly disable option gssencmode , a server can cause libpq to over-read and report an error message containing uninitialized bytes from and following its receive buffer. If libpq's caller somehow makes that message accessible to the attacker, this achieves a disclosure of the over-read bytes. We have not confirmed or ruled out viability of attacks that arrange for a crash or for presence of notable, confidential information in disclosed bytes.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-02-09", "fixed_version": "12.14", "severity": "低危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-23222", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-23222/", "fixed": {"10": "10.19", "11": "11.14", "12": "12.9", "13": "13.5", "14": "14.1", "9.6": "9.6.24"}, "score": 3.7, "title": "使 libpq 在 SSL 或 GSS 加密握手后拒绝多余的数据", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "client", "published": {"10": "2021-11-11", "11": "2021-11-11", "12": "2021-11-11", "13": "2021-11-11", "14": "2021-11-11", "9.6": "2021-11-11"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "A man-in-the-middle attacker can inject false responses to the client's first few queries, despite the use of SSL certificate verification and encryption.\n\nIf more preconditions hold, the attacker can exfiltrate the client's password or other confidential data that might be transmitted early in a session. The attacker must have a way to trick the client's intended server into making the confidential data accessible to the attacker. A known implementation having that property is a PostgreSQL configuration vulnerable to CVE-2021-23214 . As with any exploitation of CVE-2021-23214 , the server must be using trust authentication with a clientcert requirement or using cert authentication. To disclose a password, the client must be in possession of a password, which is atypical when using an authentication configuration vulnerable to CVE-2021-23214 . The attacker must have some other way to access the server to retrieve the exfiltrated data (a valid, unprivileged login account would be sufficient).\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2021-11-11", "fixed_version": "12.9", "severity": "低危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2024-10977", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10977/", "fixed": {"12": "12.21", "13": "13.17", "14": "14.14", "15": "15.9", "16": "16.5", "17": "17.1"}, "score": 3.1, "title": "使 libpq 丢弃在 SSL 或 GSS 协议协商期间收到的错误消息", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-10977", "affected": {"12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "client", "published": {"12": "2024-11-14", "13": "2024-11-14", "14": "2024-11-14", "15": "2024-11-14", "16": "2024-11-14", "17": "2024-11-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Client use of server error message in PostgreSQL allows a server not trusted under current SSL or GSS settings to furnish arbitrary non-NUL bytes to the libpq application. For example, a man-in-the-middle attacker could send a long error message that a human or screen-scraper user of psql mistakes for valid query results. This is probably not a concern for clients where the user interface unambiguously indicates the boundary between one error message and other text. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "12.21"}, {"from": "13", "until": "13.17"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.14"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.9"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.5"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.1"}], "first_published": "2024-11-14", "fixed_version": "12.21", "severity": "低危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2021-3393", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2021-3393/", "fixed": {"11": "11.11", "12": "12.6", "13": "13.2"}, "score": 3.1, "title": "修复违反约束的错误消息中的信息泄漏", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2021-02-11", "12": "2021-02-11", "13": "2021-02-11"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "A user having an UPDATE privilege on a partitioned table but lacking the SELECT privilege on some column may be able to acquire denied-column values from an error message. This is similar to CVE-2014-8161 , but the conditions to exploit are more rare.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Heikki Linnakangas for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2021-02-11", "fixed_version": "12.6", "severity": "低危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2020-1720", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2020-1720/", "fixed": {"10": "10.12", "11": "11.7", "12": "12.2", "9.6": "9.6.17"}, "score": 3.1, "title": "为 ALTER ... DEPENDS ON EXTENSION 补上缺失的权限检查", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "affected": {"10": "10", "11": "11", "12": "12", "9.6": "9.6"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"10": "2020-02-13", "11": "2020-02-13", "12": "2020-02-13", "9.6": "2020-02-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "The ALTER ... DEPENDS ON EXTENSION sub-commands do not perform authorization checks, which can allow an unprivileged user to drop any function, procedure, materialized view, index, or trigger under certain conditions. This attack is possible if an administrator has installed an extension and an unprivileged user can CREATE , or an extension owner either executes DROP EXTENSION predictably or can be convinced to execute DROP EXTENSION .\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2020-02-13", "fixed_version": "12.2", "severity": "低危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}, {"id": "CVE-2023-5870", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2023-5870/", "fixed": {"11": "11.22", "12": "12.17", "13": "13.13", "14": "14.10", "15": "15.5", "16": "16.1"}, "score": 2.2, "title": "防止 pg_signal_backend 角色向后台工作进程和自动清理进程发送信号", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "affected": {"11": "11", "12": "12", "13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"11": "2023-11-09", "12": "2023-11-09", "13": "2023-11-09", "14": "2023-11-09", "15": "2023-11-09", "16": "2023-11-09"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Documentation says the pg_signal_backend role cannot signal \"a backend owned by a superuser\". On the contrary, it can signal background workers, including the logical replication launcher. It can signal autovacuum workers and the autovacuum launcher. Signaling autovacuum workers and those two launchers provides no meaningful exploit, so exploiting this vulnerability requires a non-core extension with a less-resilient background worker. For example, a non-core background worker that does not auto-restart would experience a denial of service with respect to that particular background worker.\n\nThe PostgreSQL project thanks Hemanth Sandrana and Mahendrakar Srinivasarao for reporting this problem.", "first_published": "2023-11-09", "fixed_version": "12.17", "severity": "低危", "status_label": "目标版本已修复"}], "cve_available": true, "security_regressions": [], "remaining_cves": [{"id": "CVE-2026-6637", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6637/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL refint allows stack buffer overflow and SQL injection", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6637", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Stack buffer overflow in PostgreSQL module \"refint\" allows an unprivileged database user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. A distinct attack is possible if the application declares a user-controlled column as a \"refint\" cascade primary key and facilitates user-controlled updates to that column. In that case, a SQL injection allows a primary key update value provider to execute arbitrary SQL as the database user performing the primary key update. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6477", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6477/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL libpq lo_* functions let server superuser overwrite client stack memory", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6477", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "client", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Use of inherently dangerous function PQfn(..., result_is_int=0, ...) in PostgreSQL libpq lo_export(), lo_read(), lo_lseek64(), and lo_tell64() functions allows the server superuser to overwrite a client stack buffer with an arbitrarily-large response. Like gets(), PQfn(..., result_is_int=0, ...) stores arbitrary-length, server-determined data into a buffer of unspecified size. Because both the \\lo_export command in psql and pg_dump call lo_read(), the server superuser can overwrite pg_dump or psql stack memory. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6475", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6475/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL pg_basebackup and pg_rewind can overwrite unrelated files of origin superuser choice", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6475", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "client", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Symlink following in PostgreSQL pg_basebackup plain format and in pg_rewind allows an origin superuser to overwrite local files, e.g. /var/lib/postgres/.bashrc, that hijack the operating system account. It will remain the case that starting the server after these commands implicitly trusts the origin superuser, due to features like shared_preload_libraries. Hence, the attack has practical implications only if one takes relevant action between these commands and server start, like moving the files to a different VM or snapshotting the VM. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6473", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6473/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL server undersizes allocations, via integer wraparound", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6473", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Integer wraparound in multiple PostgreSQL server features allows an unprivileged database user to cause the server to undersize an allocation and write out-of-bounds. This may execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. In applications that pass gigabyte-scale user inputs to the relevant database functions, the application input provider may achieve a segmentation fault. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-2006", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-2006/", "fixed": {"14": "14.21", "15": "15.16", "16": "16.12", "17": "17.8", "18": "18.2"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL missing validation of multibyte character length executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-2006", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-02-12", "15": "2026-02-12", "16": "2026-02-12", "17": "2026-02-12", "18": "2026-02-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Missing validation of multibyte character length in PostgreSQL text manipulation allows a database user to issue crafted queries that achieve a buffer overrun. That suffices to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.2, 17.8, 16.12, 15.16, and 14.21 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.21"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.16"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.12"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.8"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.2"}], "first_published": "2026-02-12", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-2005", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-2005/", "fixed": {"14": "14.21", "15": "15.16", "16": "16.12", "17": "17.8", "18": "18.2"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL pgcrypto heap buffer overflow executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-2005", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-02-12", "15": "2026-02-12", "16": "2026-02-12", "17": "2026-02-12", "18": "2026-02-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pgcrypto allows a ciphertext provider to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.2, 17.8, 16.12, 15.16, and 14.21 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.21"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.16"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.12"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.8"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.2"}], "first_published": "2026-02-12", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-2004", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-2004/", "fixed": {"14": "14.21", "15": "15.16", "16": "16.12", "17": "17.8", "18": "18.2"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL intarray missing validation of type of input to selectivity estimator executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-2004", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-02-12", "15": "2026-02-12", "16": "2026-02-12", "17": "2026-02-12", "18": "2026-02-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Missing validation of type of input in PostgreSQL intarray extension selectivity estimator function allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.2, 17.8, 16.12, 15.16, and 14.21 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.21"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.16"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.12"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.8"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.2"}], "first_published": "2026-02-12", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-19385", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-19385/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL pg_dump heap buffer overflow executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-19385", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "client", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pg_dump of long function transform lists allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running pg_dump, via a crafted transform list. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-18408", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-18408/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL psql \\unrestrict lets superuser of pg_dump origin server execute arbitrary code in psql client", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-18408", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "client", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Untrusted data inclusion in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a malicious superuser of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql \\restrict meta-command input expansion. The fix for CVE-2025-8714 introduced \\restrict and \\unrestrict to block this attack, but \\unrestrict itself was sufficient for an attack. pg_dumpall is also affected. pg_restore is affected when used to generate a plain-format dump. Non-core use of \\restrict would be affected, but we've not identified non-core use. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-16239", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-16239/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL type confusion in cursor CLOSE + DECLARE executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-16239", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Type confusion in PostgreSQL \"portal\"/cursor lifecycle allows a user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via re-creation of a cursor or other portal with different types. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-15742", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-15742/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL fuzzystrmatch writes effectively-arbitrary addresses, via integer wraparound", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-15742", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Integer wraparound in PostgreSQL fuzzystrmatch allows a user to direct writes to a huge range of addresses, executing arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via extreme inputs to SQL function levenshtein() or levenshtein_less_equal(). Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-15741", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-15741/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL expression deparse allows SQL injection via EXTRACT argument", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-15741", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "SQL injection in PostgreSQL EXTRACT() deparse allows an object owner to execute arbitrary SQL as a superuser via a hostile object definition. Attacks affect expression deparse consumers broadly, including pg_dump, psql commands like \\sf, and any similar usage in non-core tools. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14680", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14680/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL type confusion via \"internal\" arguments", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14680", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Type confusion with PostgreSQL \"internal\" data type arguments allows any user to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via calls to functions with that argument type. Type \"internal\" represents a class of mutually-incompatible data structures not intended for access from SQL. The system intended to prevent such function calls, but this prevention had gaps. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14677", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14677/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL 32-bit pltcl and plperl undersize allocations, via integer wraparound", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14677", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Integer wraparound in PostgreSQL 32-bit builds of pltcl and plperl allows an object creator to cause the server to undersize an allocation and write out-of-bounds via crafted function bodies. This may execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. CVE-2026-6473 had fixed similar problems. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14671", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14671/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL refint plan cache type confusion executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14671", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Type confusion in PostgreSQL module \"refint\" allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. The fix for this emerged as a non-security bug report, and the fix appear in the git repository with subject \"refint: Remove plan cache.\", without a CVE number. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14670", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14670/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL plperl tied object heap buffer overflow executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14670", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL plperl return of a tied hash allows the function owner to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via a crafted function body. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14669", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14669/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL to_char heap buffer overflow executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14669", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL to_char(timestamptz) allows the party choosing the timezone to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via a long POSIX timezone abbreviation. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14664", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14664/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL regexp heap buffer overflow executes arbitrary code", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14664", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL regexp allows the query author to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via text that would not pass encoding validation. This shares heritage with CVE-2026-2006, but this case involved unanticipated data growth when round-tripped through pg_wchar. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14662", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14662/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL tsvector and tsquery undersize allocations, via integer wraparound", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14662", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Integer wraparound in PostgreSQL tsvector and tsquery data type functions allows an unprivileged database user to cause the server to undersize an allocation and write out-of-bounds, via crafted large inputs. This may execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. These types are typically sourced from application logic, not taken from the application's user. Hence, application users attacking the database, through the application as a conduit, are unlikely. CVE-2026-6473 had fixed similar problems. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-8715", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-8715/", "fixed": {"13": "13.22", "14": "14.19", "15": "15.14", "16": "16.10", "17": "17.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL pg_dump newline in object name executes arbitrary code in psql client and in restore target server", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-8715", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-08-14", "14": "2025-08-14", "15": "2025-08-14", "16": "2025-08-14", "17": "2025-08-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Improper neutralization of newlines in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a user of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands inside a purpose-crafted object name. The same attacks can achieve SQL injection as a superuser of the restore target server. pg_dumpall, pg_restore, and pg_upgrade are also affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected. Versions before 11.20 are unaffected. CVE-2012-0868 had fixed this class of problem, but version 11.20 reintroduced it.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "11.20", "until": "13.22"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.19"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.14"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.10"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.6"}], "first_published": "2025-08-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-8714", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-8714/", "fixed": {"13": "13.22", "14": "14.19", "15": "15.14", "16": "16.10", "17": "17.6"}, "score": 8.8, "title": "PostgreSQL pg_dump lets superuser of origin server execute arbitrary code in psql client", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-8714", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-08-14", "14": "2025-08-14", "15": "2025-08-14", "16": "2025-08-14", "17": "2025-08-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Untrusted data inclusion in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows a malicious superuser of the origin server to inject arbitrary code for restore-time execution as the client operating system account running psql to restore the dump, via psql meta-commands. pg_dumpall is also affected. pg_restore is affected when used to generate a plain-format dump. This is similar to MySQL CVE-2024-21096. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "13.22"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.19"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.14"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.10"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.6"}], "first_published": "2025-08-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14679", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14679/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.2, "title": "PostgreSQL stack buffer overflow in argument match writes 0x0 and 0x1 to server memory", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14679", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Stack buffer overflow in PostgreSQL argument name matching allows an object creator to achieve unknown impacts via OUT parameter count. The attack can write only 0x0 and 0x1 bytes. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6464", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6464/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.1, "title": "PostgreSQL psql COPY FROM STDIN early failure processes data lines as psql commands", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6464", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "client", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Untrusted data inclusion in PostgreSQL psql COPY may allow a server administrator to elicit execution of data lines as psql commands, via error injection. If the \"COPY FROM STDIN\" or \"\\copy FROM STDIN\" command fails before the server indicates that it awaits input rows, psql processes the in-line data rows as psql commands. \"COPY FROM\" with a filename is unaffected. The server administrator has no inherent control over the data rows, so a complete attack requires the attacker to separately acquire control of both the server and the data rows. Alternatively, an attacker controlling data rows alone might complete an attack through a coincidental error that they don't control. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14668", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14668/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 8.1, "title": "PostgreSQL ctid type confusion in selectivity estimator discloses derivative of arbitrary read", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14668", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Type confusion regarding input of PostgreSQL ctid data type selectivity estimator allows an object creator to view a calculation derived from the value of an arbitrary 4-byte span of memory, via a chosen non-ctid input. While the calculation loses precision, substantial memory value recovery appears possible. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-1094", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-1094/", "fixed": {"13": "13.19", "14": "14.16", "15": "15.11", "16": "16.7", "17": "17.3"}, "score": 8.1, "title": "PostgreSQL quoting APIs miss neutralizing quoting syntax in text that fails encoding validation", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-1094", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-02-13", "14": "2025-02-13", "15": "2025-02-13", "16": "2025-02-13", "17": "2025-02-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Improper neutralization of quoting syntax in PostgreSQL libpq functions PQescapeLiteral(), PQescapeIdentifier(), PQescapeString(), and PQescapeStringConn() allows a database input provider to achieve SQL injection in certain usage patterns. Specifically, SQL injection requires the application to use the function result to construct input to psql, the PostgreSQL interactive terminal. Similarly, improper neutralization of quoting syntax in PostgreSQL command line utility programs allows a source of command line arguments to achieve SQL injection when client_encoding is BIG5 and server_encoding is one of EUC_TW or MULE_INTERNAL. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.3, 16.7, 15.11, 14.16, and 13.19 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "13.19"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.16"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.11"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.7"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.3"}], "first_published": "2025-02-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6479", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6479/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 7.5, "title": "PostgreSQL SSL/GSS init causes denial of service, via uncontrolled recursion", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6479", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Uncontrolled recursion in PostgreSQL SSL and GSS negotiation allows an attacker able to connect to a PostgreSQL AF_UNIX socket to achieve sustained denial of service. If SSL and GSS are both disabled, an attacker can do the same via access to a PostgreSQL TCP socket. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6471", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6471/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 7.2, "title": "PostgreSQL logical decoding can dlopen arbitrary file", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6471", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL logical decoding allows a non-superuser holding REPLICATION privilege to dlopen any file visible to the operating system account running the server, via the choice of logical decoding plugin. This in turn runs arbitrary code as that account. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "高危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6478", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6478/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 6.5, "title": "PostgreSQL discloses MD5-hashed passwords via covert timing channel", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6478", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Covert timing channel in comparison of MD5-hashed password in PostgreSQL authentication allows an attacker to recover user credentials sufficient to authenticate. This does not affect scram-sha-256 passwords, the default in all supported releases. However, current databases may have MD5-hashed passwords originating in upgrades from PostgreSQL 13 or earlier. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14663", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14663/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 6.5, "title": "PostgreSQL pgcrypto, for OpenSSL-disabled ciphers, silently encrypts to and decrypts from cleartext", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14663", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Cleartext storage in PostgreSQL pgcrypto disabled ciphers allows a user to recover cleartext, via direct observation of the faulty ciphertext. The OpenSSL version and OpenSSL configuration determine the disabled ciphers. If the application accepts encrypted data as input, decryption will succeed even with the wrong key. This in turn loses the modest protection from the Modification Detection Code (MDC). Affected functions are pgp_sym_encrypt, pgp_sym_decrypt, pgp_pub_encrypt, pgp_pub_decrypt, pgp_sym_encrypt_bytea, pgp_sym_decrypt_bytea, pgp_pub_encrypt_bytea, and pgp_pub_decrypt_bytea. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-4207", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-4207/", "fixed": {"13": "13.21", "14": "14.18", "15": "15.13", "16": "16.9", "17": "17.5"}, "score": 5.9, "title": "PostgreSQL GB18030 encoding validation can read one byte past end of allocation for text that fails validation", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-4207", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-05-08", "14": "2025-05-08", "15": "2025-05-08", "16": "2025-05-08", "17": "2025-05-08"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Buffer over-read in PostgreSQL GB18030 encoding validation allows a database input provider to achieve temporary denial of service on platforms where a 1-byte over-read can elicit process termination. This affects the database server and also libpq. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.5, 16.9, 15.13, 14.18, and 13.21 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "13.21"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.18"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.13"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.9"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.5"}], "first_published": "2025-05-08", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-12818", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-12818/", "fixed": {"13": "13.23", "14": "14.20", "15": "15.15", "16": "16.11", "17": "17.7", "18": "18.1"}, "score": 5.9, "title": "PostgreSQL libpq undersizes allocations, via integer wraparound", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-12818", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-11-13", "14": "2025-11-13", "15": "2025-11-13", "16": "2025-11-13", "17": "2025-11-13", "18": "2025-11-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Integer wraparound in multiple PostgreSQL libpq client library functions allows an application input provider or network peer to cause libpq to undersize an allocation and write out-of-bounds by hundreds of megabytes. This results in a segmentation fault for the application using libpq. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.1, 17.7, 16.11, 15.15, 14.20, and 13.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "13.23"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.20"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.15"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.11"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.7"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.1"}], "first_published": "2025-11-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6472", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6472/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 5.4, "title": "PostgreSQL CREATE TYPE does not check multirange schema CREATE privilege", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6472", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL CREATE TYPE allows an object creator to hijack other queries that use search_path to find user-defined types, including extension-defined types. That is to say, the victim will execute arbitrary SQL functions of the attacker's choice. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6474", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6474/", "fixed": {"14": "14.23", "15": "15.18", "16": "16.14", "17": "17.10", "18": "18.4"}, "score": 4.3, "title": "PostgreSQL timeofday() can disclose portions of server memory", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6474", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-05-14", "15": "2026-05-14", "16": "2026-05-14", "17": "2026-05-14", "18": "2026-05-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Externally-controlled format string in PostgreSQL timeofday() function allows an attacker to retrieve portions of server memory, via crafted timezone zones. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.23"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.18"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.14"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.10"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.4"}], "first_published": "2026-05-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6470", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6470/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 4.3, "title": "PostgreSQL fails to check type USAGE privilege", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6470", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL DDL commands allows an object creator to achieve denial of service against ALTER and DROP of the type, via creating a dependency on the type. Many DDL operations did check the privilege, but assigning a range subtype and referencing the type from an SQL expression did not. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-2003", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-2003/", "fixed": {"14": "14.21", "15": "15.16", "16": "16.12", "17": "17.8", "18": "18.2"}, "score": 4.3, "title": "PostgreSQL oidvector discloses a few bytes of memory", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-2003", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-02-12", "15": "2026-02-12", "16": "2026-02-12", "17": "2026-02-12", "18": "2026-02-12"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Improper validation of type \"oidvector\" in PostgreSQL allows a database user to disclose a few bytes of server memory. We have not ruled out viability of attacks that arrange for presence of confidential information in disclosed bytes, but they seem unlikely. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.2, 17.8, 16.12, 15.16, and 14.21 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.21"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.16"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.12"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.8"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.2"}], "first_published": "2026-02-12", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-18024", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-18024/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 4.3, "title": "PostgreSQL ascii() function reads past end of buffer", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-18024", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Buffer over-read in PostgreSQL ascii() SQL function allows a user to disclose up to 3 bytes after the end of a specific allocation, via a crafted text value. This is the same class of defect that CVE-2026-2006 fixed, though this instance has less impact. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14678", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14678/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 4.3, "title": "PostgreSQL pg_trgm picksplit reads past end of buffer", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14678", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Buffer over-read in PostgreSQL pg_trgm index picksplit function reads past end of a heap buffer. This might allow a table maintainer to infer limited memory values, via the lossy signal of index split choices. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14666", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14666/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 4.2, "title": "PostgreSQL row security caching disregards role modifications", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14666", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Incomplete tracking in PostgreSQL of changes to role membership, role attributes, and database ownership allows a query to continue using cached row-level security policies after those changes require a different policy, via plan reuse. Stale policies continue until some other event invalidates the cache or connection termination ends the session. This permits a user to complete reads and modifications that were recently permitted but now forbidden. An attacker must tailor an attack to a particular application's pattern of privilege removal and role-specific row security policies. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "中危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-6469", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6469/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 3.8, "title": "PostgreSQL ALTER TABLE ALTER TYPE resets extended statistics ownership", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-6469", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Incorrect ownership assignment in PostgreSQL ALTER TABLE ALTER TYPE command reassigns ownership of dependent statistics objects to the current user. This wrongly allows the table owner to run DROP STATISTICS and ALTER STATISTICS via this improper ownership. It wrongly denies those commands to the prior statistics object owner. DROP TABLE remains able to remove statistics objects, so this exploit achieves nothing in many ownership arrangements. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "低危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-16241", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-16241/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "17": "17.11", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 3.8, "title": "PostgreSQL ECPG integer underflow can crash the client", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-16241", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "client", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "17": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Integer underflow in PostgreSQL ECPG allows a database server administrator to achieve temporary denial of service against the ECPG client via sending a bytea value lacking the mandatory prefix. The client overwrites a huge memory region with bytes outside attacker knowledge or control. This typically yields a simple SIGSEGV, but rare cases might achieve client-specific integrity impact via the write. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.11"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "低危"}, {"id": "CVE-2026-14673", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14673/", "fixed": {"14": "14.24", "15": "15.19", "16": "16.15", "18": "18.6"}, "score": 3.8, "title": "PostgreSQL amcheck does not clear untrusted search path", "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-14673", "affected": {"14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "18": "18"}, "component": "contrib module", "published": {"14": "2026-08-13", "15": "2026-08-13", "16": "2026-08-13", "18": "2026-08-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Untrusted search path in PostgreSQL amcheck allows a grantee of amcheck function EXECUTE privilege to execute arbitrary functions as the owners of expression indexes that depend on the search path, via setting a hostile search path before calling the amcheck function. Within major versions 18, 16, 15, and 14, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.6, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are affected. PostgreSQL 17 is unaffected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "14.24"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.19"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.15"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.6"}], "first_published": "2026-08-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "低危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-8713", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-8713/", "fixed": {"13": "13.22", "14": "14.19", "15": "15.14", "16": "16.10", "17": "17.6"}, "score": 3.1, "title": "PostgreSQL optimizer statistics can expose sampled data within a view, partition, or child table", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-8713", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-08-14", "14": "2025-08-14", "15": "2025-08-14", "16": "2025-08-14", "17": "2025-08-14"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "PostgreSQL optimizer statistics allow a user to read sampled data within a view that the user cannot access. Separately, statistics allow a user to read sampled data that a row security policy intended to hide. PostgreSQL maintains statistics for tables by sampling data available in columns; this data is consulted during the query planning process. Prior to this release, a user could craft a leaky operator that bypassed view access control lists (ACLs) and bypassed row security policies in partitioning or table inheritance hierarchies. Reachable statistics data notably included histograms and most-common-values lists. CVE-2017-7484 and CVE-2019-10130 intended to close this class of vulnerability, but this gap remained. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "13.22"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.19"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.14"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.10"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.6"}], "first_published": "2025-08-14", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "低危"}, {"id": "CVE-2025-12817", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2025-12817/", "fixed": {"13": "13.23", "14": "14.20", "15": "15.15", "16": "16.11", "17": "17.7", "18": "18.1"}, "score": 3.1, "title": "PostgreSQL CREATE STATISTICS does not check for schema CREATE privilege", "vector": "AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "cna_url": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-12817", "affected": {"13": "13", "14": "14", "15": "15", "16": "16", "17": "17", "18": "18"}, "component": "core server", "published": {"13": "2025-11-13", "14": "2025-11-13", "15": "2025-11-13", "16": "2025-11-13", "17": "2025-11-13", "18": "2025-11-13"}, "introduced": {}, "cvss_version": "3.0", "description_en": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL CREATE STATISTICS command allows a table owner to achieve denial of service against other CREATE STATISTICS users by creating in any schema. A later CREATE STATISTICS for the same name, from a user having the CREATE privilege, would then fail. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.1, 17.7, 16.11, 15.15, 14.20, and 13.23 are affected.", "affected_ranges": [{"from": "0", "until": "13.23"}, {"from": "14", "until": "14.20"}, {"from": "15", "until": "15.15"}, {"from": "16", "until": "16.11"}, {"from": "17", "until": "17.7"}, {"from": "18", "until": "18.1"}], "first_published": "2025-11-13", "fixed_version": "", "severity": "低危"}], "cross_major": false, "excluded_count": 0, "already_in_source_count": 0, "duplicate_count": 0, "candidate_count": 1001, "exclusions": [], "history": {"source": ["9.0.0", "9.0.1", "9.0.2", "9.0.3", "9.0.4", "9.1.0", "9.1.1", "9.1.2", "9.1.3", "9.1.4", "9.1.5", "9.2.0", "9.2.1", "9.2.2", "9.2.3", "9.2.4", "9.3.0", "9.3.1", "9.3.2", "9.3.3", "9.3.4", "9.3.5", "9.4.0", "9.4.1", "9.4.2", "9.4.3", "9.4.4", "9.4.5", "9.5.0", "9.5.1", "9.5.2", "9.5.3", "9.5.4", "9.6.0", "9.6.1", "9.6.2", "9.6.3", "9.6.4", "9.6.5", "10.0", "10.1", "10.2", "10.3", "10.4", "10.5", "11.0", "11.1", "11.2", "11.3", "11.4", "11.5", "12.0"], "target": ["9.0.0", "9.0.1", "9.0.2", "9.0.3", "9.0.4", "9.1.0", "9.1.1", "9.1.2", "9.1.3", "9.1.4", "9.1.5", "9.2.0", "9.2.1", "9.2.2", "9.2.3", "9.2.4", "9.3.0", "9.3.1", "9.3.2", "9.3.3", "9.3.4", "9.3.5", "9.4.0", "9.4.1", "9.4.2", "9.4.3", "9.4.4", "9.4.5", "9.5.0", "9.5.1", "9.5.2", "9.5.3", "9.5.4", "9.6.0", "9.6.1", "9.6.2", "9.6.3", "9.6.4", "9.6.5", "10.0", "10.1", "10.2", "10.3", "10.4", "10.5", "11.0", "11.1", "11.2", "11.3", "11.4", "11.5", "12.0", "12.1", "12.2", "12.3", "12.4", "12.5", "12.6", "12.7", "12.8", "12.9", "12.10", "12.11", "12.12", "12.13", "12.14", "12.15", "12.16", "12.17", "12.18", "12.19", "12.20", "12.21", "12.22"], "candidates": ["12.1", "12.2", "12.3", "12.4", "12.5", "12.6", "12.7", "12.8", "12.9", "12.10", "12.11", "12.12", "12.13", "12.14", "12.15", "12.16", "12.17", "12.18", "12.19", "12.20", "12.21", "12.22"]}, "release_count": 22, "warnings": [], "source_as_of": "2026-09-26", "security_as_of": "2026-09-26"}